Acsa, 29
Aczél, György, 312, 316 Adavkin, Guard Sergeant, 126 Adony, 191
Afonyin, Ivan Mikhailovich, 9988, 131, 142, 168 Aggteleky, Béla, 90–91 Albertfalva, 66 Áldás Street, 171 Alkotás Street, 161 Alma Street, 303, 326 Almásy, Pál, 306 Almay, Béla, 273, 277 Alsógöd, 11 Alsóhegy Street, 185 Alsónémedi, 14 Alsórákos, 128 Amerikai Road, 137 Angolpark (park), 140 Angyalföld, 137, 140, 142, 292 Angyalföld Station, 137 Anker Palace, 345 Anti-Semitism. SeeJews Antonescu, Ion, 1, 202 Antonov, Aleksei Innokentevich, 7 Anyácska-puszta, 239 Apponyi Square, 101 Aquincum, 153 Ardennes, 51, 181, 188, 200 Aréna Road (today Dózsa György
Road), 137, 140
Armed National Service, 108 Árpád Bridge, 164, 167
Arrow Cross Party, xvi–xvii; aid to Jews from members of, 296; anti-Jewish actions of, 60–61; civilian labor ordered by, 260; combat groups of, 107; fleeing city, 57–58, 65, 68–69;
formation of, 3; Hindy’s role in, 90–93; Hungarian military’s relations with, 273–274; Jews, treatment of, xx; popularity of, 41; recruiting efforts of, 104; Soviet killing of, 209; taking power in Hungary, xvi–xvii Átrium Cinema, 177
Attila Line, 11, 12, 13, 16, 31, 42, 45, 68, 111–116
Avar Street, 182, 184
Index
Notes:Boldfacepage numbers indicate photographs.
The following Hungarian place-name equivalents may be helpful: avenue =fasor; baths =fürdo´´; boulevard = körút; bridge =híd; cemetery = temeto´´; island =sziget; palace =palota; road =út; row =sor; square =tér; station =pályaudvar, (vasút) állomás; street =utca.
Baár Madas (boarding school), 326 Bader, Josef, 119 Baja, 3, 333, 346 Bajcsy-Zsilinszky, Endre, 306–307 Bajza Street, 142 Bakó, Barnabás, 126 Balaton (lake), 11, 35–36, 64, 191, 197 Balck, Hermann, 51–52, 85, 114, 190, 194, 246, 248 Barabás, Béla, 338 Baracska, 29, 37, 73, 199 Bárczy, István Bárcziházy, 325 Baross Street, 147
Battle of the Bulge, xxii, 188 Battyhányi Street, 210, 215, 255 Bayer, Hanns, 211
Bécsi Kapu (gate), 208, 324, 326 Bécsi Road, 104, 153, 161 Békásmegyer, 153
Béla király Road (formerly Attila Road), 176, 178, 179, 182, 184, 186, 209, 218, 220, 232, 322 Beleznay, István, 306 Beliczky, László, 303 Benedek, István, 303, 357 Benko, László, 178
Benyovszky, Gyo´´zo´´, 53, 5577, 8866, 145, 151, 323
Beregfy, Károly, 190, 266, 268, 284 Berlin, 51, 81, 181, 188, 197, 257, 375 Berlin Square (today Nyugati
Square), 147 Bethlen, István, 316 Bethlen Gábor Square, 300 Bethlen Gábor Street, 143 Betzler, Wolfgang, 225, 337 Bia, 28, 49–50, 65 Bicske, 40, 49–51, 53, 190, 194, 266, 352 Bicskei Street, 276 Bieber, Martin, 87 Biedermann, Imre, 365–366 Billnitzer, Jeno, 32, 89, 95–96, 135, 143, 206, 223, 231, 234 Bimbó Road, 66, 167, 208, 219, 309 Bíró, József, 53, 73, 79, 145, 234 Bíró Street, 170 Bocskai Road, 167, 178, 182, 185 Bokor, Dénes, 301 Boldizsár, Iván, 227, 356 Boldt, Gerhard, 189
Bolyai Academy (Bolyai Akadémia), 59, 154, 223, 225–226 Bondor, Vilmos, 101, 308–309, 341–342 Boosfeld, Joachim, 237–238 Borbás, Károly, 223 Born, Friedrich, 294, 315 Boros, Izabella, 69
Bors Street (today Hajnóczi József Street), 176 Börzsöny (hills), 308 Böszörményi Road, 161, 180, 282 Botond, Béla, 144 Branquinho, Carlos, 294 Bratislava, 30, 116, 197 Braun, Éva, 315
Break-out, 201–256; as “act one of despair,” 210–222; Castle District and military hospital events, 242–246; escape into hills, 231–237; German Army Group South’s reaction to, 246–251; German garrison situation at time of, 209–210; outcome of, 255–256; reaching German front in the west, 237–242; Soviet reaction to, 251–255; through Ördög-Árok (culvert), 222–231
Breith, Hermann, 18, 42 Brencsán, János, 317 Breslau (Wroclaw), 81
Buda, encirclement of, 61–69; of inner ring, 64–69; of outer ring, 61–64
Buda Castle (Budavár): escape from, 223; hospital use of and housing of wounded in, 183, 242–244; officials’ use of, 41, 68, 104; Russian approach toward, 49, 52. See alsoCastle District Buda Hills, 50, 61 Budafok, 65–66, 114, 186, 323, 344, 370 Budagyöngye, 53, 58, 215, 218, 226, 263 Budajeno´´, 53, 58, 234, 238 Budakalász, 68, 153
Budakeszi: and break-out, 207–208, 232, 234, 242; German strategy involving, 53; Soviet advance to and capture, 50, 54 Budakeszi Forest, 54 Budakeszi Road, 54–55, 58–59, 61, 66, 205, 221, 225 Budaörs, 28, 50, 53, 59, 76, 166 Budaörsi Road, 178, 180 Budatétény, 65 Bürök Street, 67 Byelorussia, 379 Carpathian Basin, 1–11, 24, 51–52, 191, 339 Carpathians (mountains), 1, 2, 12, 20, 23 Cartographical Institute (Térképészeti Intézet), 327, 330 Castle. SeeBuda Castle (Budavár) Castle District: battles for possession
of, 97, 161, 176–177, 182–183, 205, 208–209; and break-out, 217; destruction of, 283; German withdrawal from, 185–186; Germans remaining in at end of siege, 326; Hungarian
command relocated to, 81; Hungarian defectors to Soviets in, 322–324; Hungarians remaining in after break-out, 242–246; Soviet approach to, 41, 48–49, 154, 254–255; Soviet headquarters in, 359; Soviet looting in, 349
Castle Hill (Várhegy), 81, 158, 176–177, 181, 184, 204, 222 Castle tunnel, 154 Cavallier, József, 275 Cegléd, 18, 346 Central Europe, 52 Chain Bridge (Lánchíd), 148, 150, 169, 117733, 177, 301 Chebotarev, G. S., 336 Cherkassy, 189 Chernishev, Major-General, 347, 365 Christian middle classes, xviii Churchill, Winston, xxi, 4–6 Cinkota, 115, 126
Circular Railway (Körvasút), 126, 128, 161
Citadel, 90, 158, 184, 203, 209 Civilians after siege, 363–373; looting
by Soviets, 344, 348–357; prisoner-of-war treatment, 331–338; Soviet crimes against, 339–357
Civilians during siege, xvii–xviii, xxv–xxvi, 257–373; at end of siege, 324–331; Hungarian population’s plight, 257–284; Hungarian soldiers defecting to Soviets, 319–324; lack of preparation by civilians, 48, 67; resistance in city, 305–319. See alsoJews
Cogwheel Railway (Fogaskereku Vasu´´t): battles for possession of, 55–56, 152, 158, 161, 167, 170; encirclement incursions near,
Cogwheel Railway (cont.) 67; fortification of, 154; on German escape route, 234; German positions and fighting near, 58–59; prisoners of war killed along, 333
Comedy Theatre (Vígszínház), 258 Communists, xvii
Congregation of Maris School Brothers, 312 Conrad, Gerhard, 76 Corvin Square, 269 Csaba Street, 155, 170 Csákvár, 28 Csanády Street, 131, 142 Csatárka, 167 Csatárka Street, 168 Csécsy, Imre, 64 Csepel, 30, 107, 165, 259–260, 312, 363 Csepel Island, 16, 20–22, 65, 113–114, 128, 133–134, 136–137 Cseresnyés, László, 324 Cserhát (hills), 11 Csiky, Erich, 274 Csiky, Lajos, 109 Csillaghegy (hill), 153 Csillebérc, 55 Csillik, Gábor, 314 Csipkés, Erno´´, 43, 104 Csobánka, 68, 195, 233 Csolnok, 62, 372 Csömör, 50, 105, 111–113, 125–126 Csömöry Road, 136 Csorba, János, 306 Csordás, János, 313 Czech, Captain, 91 Czeczidlowszky, Béla, 57 Dág, 62 Dagály Street, 140, 142 Damjanich Street, 142 Danielsson, Carl Ivan, 293
Danube (river): as boundary of region from Tisza to, 5, 10; Hungarians firing on Soviets from, 22; Soviet approach to, 16, 61–62, 65, 69; Soviet crossing of, 114, 199 Danube Bend, 47, 62, 69, 128 Danube Embankment (Dunapart),
2 29900
Danube Promenade (Dunakorzó), 372
Dány, 19, 33
Daróczi Road, 170, 172
Debrecen, 2, 3, 4, 13, 20, 34, 323, 368
Delegates sent to seek surrender of city, 116–123
Deli, Piroska, 292
Déli Station (South Station): battles for possession of, 174, 179–182; destruction of, 282;
encirclement incursions near, 94; fighting during siege near, 135; Hungarian defectors fighting for Soviets at, 322; Soviet approach to, 177, 209; Soviet capture of, 185 Demény, Bertalan, 340 Demény, Pál, 312, 341
Department of Military Policy, 96 Déri, István, 157
Deseo´´, László, 279, 344 Desewffy, Aurél, 317 Deutsch, György, 107 Deutsche Jugend, 171
Diary of Hungarian 10th Infantry Division, xxvi Dienstl, András, 316 Dirlewanger, Oskar, 30 Djilas, Milovan, 356 Dobogóko´´, 69, 194, 196, 241 Döbrentei Square, 185, 209, 230 Dohány Street, 229911
Domonkos, Miksa, 295, 343 Donáth, György, 316
Dörner, Helmut, 132, 207, 223, 225–226
Dorog, 62, 195, 208, 266 Dózsa György Street, 131 Dráva Street, 131
Dunaföldvár, 199
Dunaharaszti, 11, 13, 14, 15, 339 Dunakeszi, 11
Dunapentele, 199
Eastern Europe, allocation between Soviets and Western allies, 4–6 Ecser, 11, 13, 111 Eger, 23 Egressy Road, 136 Ehrenburg, Ilya, 336, 379 Eichmann, Adolf, 272, 285 Ék, Sándor, 333344 Ekesparre, Lieutenant-Colonel, 126 Elischer, Gyula, 58, 67, 102, 108–110, 155–156 El Salvador embassy, 294 Ember, Herr, 343 Encirclement, 48–110; of Buda, 61–69; German and Hungarian commands during, 81–97; German and Hungarian troops during, 69–77; Soviet and Romanian troops during, 77–81; Soviet commands during, 97–101; special defense units during, 101–110
Equipment and supplies: German air drop of, 76–77; Soviet troops, 80–81
Ercsi, 22–34, 374–375 Érd, 16, 38, 40, 50 Erdei Lak Restaurant, 156 Érsekújvár (Nove Zamky), 109 Erzsébet Boulevard, 131, 142, 147–148 Erzsébet Bridge, 148, 152, 172, 185, 290 Esterházy, Prince Pál, 345 Esztergom, 35–36, 53, 61–62, 68, 191, 194, 240–241, 247 Esztergom-Budapest line, 50 Fadeev, Aleksandr Aleksandrovich,
336 Faragó, Mrs. Ödön, 350 Farkasrét Cemetery, 152, 157, 159, 161, 166–167, 177–178, 180, 182, 322 Fehér, Lajos, 312, 356 Fehér, Sergeant, 274 Fehérvári Road, 153 Feller, Harald, 275, 343 Felvonulás Square, 284 Fény Street, 210 Ferdinánd Bridge, 131, 142, 317 Ferenc Boulevard, 131 Ferenc-hegy (hill), 168, 312 Ferenc József Barracks, 141 Ferenc József Bridge (today
Szabadság Bridge), 147 Ferencváros Station, 137, 142–143, 313 Ferenczy, József, 318 Ferenczy, László, 295 Ferihegy, 16, 115, 127 Filatorigát, 153 Fillér Street, 171, 208, 216, 218 Finta, József, 324 Fiumei Road, 131, 140 Flórián Café, 283 Flórián Square, 166 Flügel, Hans, 236 Földes, Gyula, 92 Földes, László, 313 Food supplies, 76–77, 81 Forensic Institute (Törvényszéki
Orvostani Intézet), 300 Fortus, Mariya, 318
Fo´´ Street, 176 Fót, 31, 111–112, 126 4th Ukrainian Front, 23 Francia Road, 312 Franco, Francisco, 294 Frangepán Street, 140 Fretter-Pico, Maximilian, 35, 45, 51 Friedrich, Helmut, 220022, 210 Friessner, Hans: as commander of
German Army Group South, 8; on German division failure, 18; on German panzer losses, 20; photograph of, 1100, 225599;
realization of futility of holding Budapest, 44–45; realization of likely siege, 49; rear defense against Soviets by, 11; removed by Hitler, 51; seeking German reinforcements, 14, 30, 41–42 Frühlingserwachen (Spring
Awakening), 188, 200
Frunze General Staff Academy, 98, 100 Fürjes, Sándor, 312 Gál, Kálmán, 365 Galántay, Ervin, 110066, 167, 263 Galgamácsa, 29 Galicia, 25 Garád, Róbert, 231 Garam (river, Hron), 194 Gellért Baths, 276
Gellért-hegy (hill), 119, 175, 181, 186, 204, 209, 271–272, 322, 349, 364 Gellért Hotel, 186–187, 209, 372 Gencsy, Tibor, 21
General Credit Bank (Általános Hitelbank, today’s Ministry of Finance, Pénzügyminisztérium), 144–145, 340–341 Gera, József, 296 Gerecse (hills), 190–191 Gerhard, Sergeant, 65
German relief attempts, 188–200; Operation Konrad I, 190–193; Operation Konrad II, 193–197; Operation Konrad III, 197–200 Geschke, Hans, 285
Gidófalvy, Lajos, 152, 317
Gille, Otto, 161, 172, 189, 194–196, 198
Gizella Mill (Gizella-malom), 369 Gobbi, Ede, 318
Gobbi, Hilda, 318
Gödöllo, 34, 46, 86, 315, 345–346, 367
Gömbös, Gyula, 314
Gömbös Gyula Road (today Peto´´fi Road, Haladás Road, Alkotás Street), 118–119, 180, 182 Görgey, Artur, 284
Görgey, Guidó, 365 Gosztonyi, Péter, xxvi, 118 Great Boulevard (Nagykörút), 131,
143–145, 114477, 147–148, 227733, 290, 302, 345
Great Hungarian Plain, 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 16
Great Market Hall
(Nagyvásárcsarnok), 148 Grolman, Helmuth von, 51, 114 Gro´´sz, József, 349
Guderian, Heinz: as commander in chief of German panzer troops, 12–13; disagreement with Hitler’s strategy, 51–52; Hungary, view of, 35–36, 44; oversight of regrouping by, 189–190; refusal to provide more German troops, 49; strategy of, 193, 196 Gundel, János, 369 Guttmann, Mr., 301 Gyál, 15, 116
Gyo´´r, 128 Gyo´´zo´´ Street, 185 Gyulai, Gyula, 296 Gyulay-Molnár, Ferenc, 105 Hack, Franz, 195 Hahn, Sergeant, 165 Hain, Péter, 316 Haller, Captain, 207 Haller Street, 131 Halmi Road, 348 Hamzsabégi Road, 178 Hanák, Sándor, 29, 72, 134, 142, 172 Hankóczy Jeno Street, 171
Hármashatár-hegy (hill), 49, 153–154, 156, 222, 231–234 Harsányi, Sándor, 340 Határ Road, 136 Hátszeghi-Hatz, Otto, 310 Hatvan, 16, 18, 22–34, 45, 374 Hausser, Paul, 202 Hegyalja Road, 181, 185, 209 Hegyteto´´ Street, 179 Herceghalom, 50 Hermánd Street, 167, 170 Hermándy, Iván, 302 Hidegkút, 228
Hidegkúti Road (today
Hu´´vösvölgyi Road), 54–55, 58, 64, 66, 205
Hidvégi, Béla, 240
Himmler, Heinrich, xxiii, 51, 189, 196
Hindy, Iván: and break-out, 115, 206, 222–223, 272; during encirclement, 52–53; life and conduct of, 89–94; photograph of, 8899; refusal to support Mikó, 102; relief efforts of, 264–270; relocation of Hungarian command by, 81; sentenced to death, 123; siege role of, 183; on supply situation, 178
History of Hungary, xiv–xvii; at end of World War I, xiv–xv; in World War II, xv–xvi Hitler, Adolf: approval to move
troops to Buda, 56; changing commanders, 51; fortress orders of, 379; insisting on holding Budapest, 43, 44, 189; opposed to break-out, 114, 172, 181, 193, 196–197, 201, 255; prisoner-of-war treatment orders from, 331; on Red Cross proposal, 266; relief promised by, 92; replenishing troops in January 1945, 200; strategy to stop Russian advance, xxii–xxiii, 51–52; view of Hungary, xv Hitschler, Konrad, 151
Hodenko, Nikolai, 115 Hódosy, Pál, 289
Hofherr-Schrantz (factory), 134 Holt-Duna (Dead Danube, river
branch), 20
Horthy, Miklós: arrest of, xvi; deposed by Arrow Cross, 40–41; failed cease-fire attempt of, 71; failed peace attempt of, 2; as regent of Hungary, xv; surrender to allies, xvi Horthy Miklós Bridge, 145 Horthy Miklós Road, 186, 276 Horthy Miklós Square, 323 Horváth, Dénes, 65 Horváth, István, 313
Horváth, Sándor, 55, 70, 90, 229 Horváth Mihály Square, 142 Ho´´so´´k Square, 372 Höttl, Wilhelm, 272 Hübner, Werner, 224, 242, 244–245 Hungária Boulevard, 131, 136–137, 140–142, 312
Hungarian Christian Democratic People’s Party, 93
Hungarian Commune of 1919, 92 Hungarian Plain, 92
Hungarian soldiers defecting to Soviets, 319–324
Hungarist Carpathian-Danubian Great Fatherland, 3
Hu´´vösvölgy (valley): access to, closed off, 105; break-out deaths in, 255; encirclement fighting near, 56, 64, 66; German movement in indicating knowledge of coming siege, 53; German positions in, 154; Hungarian battalion ordered to, 50; Hungarian student troops transported to, 58–59 Hu´´vösvölgyi Road, 152, 218, 225 Iasi-Kishinev, 99
Illés, Endre, 359
Institute of Military History (Hadtörténeti Intézet), xxvi, 245
International Ghetto, 298, 300, 307 International Red Cross, 262, 266,
293–294, 315 Ipoly (river), 25, 30, 36 Isaev, Aleksei, 168 Isaszeg, 11, 18, 19, 33–34 Istenhegy (hill), 152, 167 Istenhegyi Road, 174, 177–178, 218 Izabella Street, 143 János-hegy (hill), 49, 66, 208 János Hospital (János kórház):
encirclement fighting near, 59; Hungarian troops stationed near, 105; Soviet capture of and use of, 66–67, 152, 154, 158, 208, 213, 215, 254 Jánosi, Béla, 317 Jász, József, 240 Jászberény, 18, 346 Jászfalu, 61 Jász Street, 140 Jerezian, Ara, 296–297
Jews, xv, xvi, xviii–xx, 284–305; Arrow Cross Party’s anti-Jewish actions, 60–61; Arrow Cross Party’s members’ aid to, 296; Hindy’s rescue efforts, 93; international rescues of, 293–295; kitchen work by, 104 John, Adolf, 8888 Joó, Ferenc, 127 József Boulevard, 131, 147 József Street, 144 Józsefváros Station, 131, 135, 140 Kádár, János, 312, 366, 368 Kajdy, Gusztáv, 127 Kalándy, Imre, 93–95, 9944, 268 Kállay, Miklós, xvi, 311
Kálvin Square, 143–144, 147, 278 Kamara-erdo´´ (forest), 65, 261 Kammerer, Erno´´, 113 Kamocsay, Gyula, 58 Kánitz printing works, 104 Kápolnásnyék, 38 Karácsonyi Street, 185 Kardos, László, 310 Karola Line, 11, 20 Karolina Road, 178, 180, 185 Károly Boulevard, 131
Károly király Barracks (Károly király laktanya) (today Peto´´fi
Barracks, Peto´´fi laktanya), 159, 167 Kaszás, István, 338 Katona, Péter Pál, 293 Katyn, 302, 321, 336, 341 Kazinczy Baths, 299 Kazinczy Street, 299, 302
K. B., Mrs., 363 Kecske-hegy (hill), 154, 156 Kecskemét, 4, 8, 10, 13, 14 Kecskeméti Street, 290 Kékgolyó Street, 174, 177, 182, 219 Kelecsényi, István, 290 Kelenföld, 65, 153, 209 Kelenföld Station, 153, 157 Kelenhegyi Road, 185 Kelenvölgy, 324
Keleti Station (East Station), 84, 142–143 Keller, Ernst, 213 Kemény, Gábor, 266, 286 Kerekes, László, 148, 230 Kerepesi Cemetery, 140, 286 Kerepesi Road, 112, 136, 141 Keresztes, Sándor, 93 Kern, Erich, 275 Kesseo´´, László, 37 Kesztölc, 250 Kevély Hill, 237 Khrushchev, Nikita, 99 Királyerdo´´, 22, 113 Királyerdo´´ Forest, 133 Királyhágó Square, 178–179 Királyhágó Street, 181 Kiscell, 167
Kis-Duna (Little Danube, river branch), 21
Kisfaludy, József, 46
Kis-Gellért-hegy (hill), 180, 182–185 Kishont, Ferenc (Ephraim Kishon),
349, 360
Kisko´´szeg (Batina), 25 Kisoroszi, 69 Kispest, 4, 13, 133, 135, 259–260 Kisrákos, 76 Kiss, János, 307 Kiss, Károly, 313 Kiss, Sándor, 310 Kis-Sváb-hegy (hill), 167, 170, 173–174, 178, 181, 208, 218, 234 Kistarcsa, 115
Klára Street (today Ignotus Street), 210 Klauzál Square, 299, 302 Klauzál Street, 328 Klein, Erich, 123, 112244 Klotild Street, 142, 278 Ko´´bánya, 133, 135, 313, 350–352, 366 Kobánya-alsó Station, 135 Koczkás, Ferenc, 311 Kokovay, Gyula, 232, 239
Kolchuk, Fedor Semionovich, 322 Kollarits, Béla, 107, 157
Komárom, 61, 64, 68, 190, 194, 197 Komoly, Ottó, 315
Konev, Ivan Stepanovich, 189 Konkoly-Thege, Aladár, 244, 246 Könyves Kálmán Boulevard, 131 Kormos, László, 313 Kornfeld, Móricz, 340 Korong Street, 137 Koska, Koska, 322 Kossuth Lajos Street, 345 Kossuth Monument, 232 Kovách, Endre, 105 Kovács, Ferenc X., 46, 55, 5566, 148, 222–223, 225, 229–230 Kovács, Gyula, 190 Kovács, Imre, 306, 308, 346 Kovács, Pál, 317 Ko´´vágó, József, 306 Kovalovszky, Miklós, 4, 14, 258 Kovarcz, Emil, 58, 68, 101, 104, 109, 261, 273 Kövendi, Dénes, 326 Kozlov, Andrey Ilyich, 56 Kozma, György, 32 Kozma, József, 187 Kozma Street, 127 Kravchenko, Andrei Grigorevich, 37 Krisztina Boulevard, 177–178, 180, 182, 184, 209, 224
Krisztina Church (Krisztina templom), 281 Krisztinaváros, 283 Króczkai, Miklós, 322 Kröszl, Vilmos, 274 Krupiczer, Ferenc, 322 Kubinyi, Tibor, 137 Kudar, Lajos, 307 Kun, Alfréd, 270, 275, 228888, 293, 303–305 Kündiger, Herbert, 87, 132, 207 Kunmadaras, 357 Kurland, 189 Kurucles, 263 Kutscher, Otto, 238
Kutuzov-Tolstoy, Count Michael, 260 Kútvölgy (valley), 103, 106, 152 Kútvölgyi Road, 158, 220 Labanc Road, 225 Lágymányos, 97, 107, 110, 157, 159, 166–167, 170, 185–186 Lajosforrás source, 240 Lajoskomárom, 354 Lajosmizse, 289 Lakihegy, 22, 113, 133 Latabár, Kálmán, 372 Látó-hegy (hill), 154–155, 168, 170 Lazhko, Grigori S., 128 Leányfalu, 128, 140–141 Légrády (print works), 313 Lehel Street, 137, 142, 264 Lehmann, Hans, 219 Lehoczky, Lajos, 183 Lénárd, Lajos, 232–233
Lenke Square (today Kosztolányi Dezso Square), 185–186 Létay, Gyula, 323 Léva (Levice), 37 Levente, 108 Lichtenberg, Judit, 220, 232 Lidice, 285 Lindenau, Usdau, 55, 82, 8844,, 85, 225, 2 22266 Lipótmezo´´, 67, 220 Litteráti-Loótz, Gyula, 117–119, 123, 164, 166, 234
Little Boulevard (Kiskörút), 131 Little Hungarian Plain, 25, 30, 197 Ljubljana Gap, 5 Lo´´csei, István, 300 Logodi Street, 186 Lónyay Street, 143 Looting by Soviets, 344, 348–357 Lövo´´ház Street, 216, 237 Lübeck, 53
Ludovika Academy (Ludovika-akadémia), 90, 107, 142, 275 Lutz, Carl, 287, 294, 343, 359 Magdolnaváros Station (today
Angyalföld Station), 136 Maglód, 11, 33, 112, 115 Magyari, Endre, 318 Magyarossy, Sándor, 259 Major, Norbert, 182, 264, 333 Makó, 2, 357
Malinovsky, Rodion: and break-out, 194–196; in Ercsi and Hatvan, 22–34; failure to take city, 18, 376; fighting strategy of, 34–35, 116, 191; following Stalin’s order to take Budapest, xxi, 7–8, 10–11; food denied to Hungarian authorities by, 368; life and conduct of, 98–99; looting and rape, dealing with, 344, 363; loss of troops by, 80, 374; Pest strategy of, 40, 136, 148; photograph of, 9988; prisoners of war, treatment by, 70, 338, 346; reinforcements sent to assist, 20; siege strategy of, 111, 129 Managorov, Ivan M., 168, 116688 Manstein, Erich von, 183
Mány, 237, 249 Mányoki, István, 133 Márai, Sándor, 283, 357, 361 Marcibányi Square, 60, 174 Margelov, Vasili Filippovich, 253 Margit Boulevard: battle line along,
210–211; battles for possession of, 174–177, 182; and break-out, 205, 217; destruction of, 283; executions at, 105; German ammunition explosion on, 169; photograph of, 116699, 336644; prison on, 307–308, 316, 348 Margit Bridge, 152, 177, 210, 258, 2 25599, 263 Margit Island, 164–166, 175, 258, 271, 344 Margit Line, 11, 28–29, 34–36, 111, 153, 188, 193, 310
Margit Quay (Margit rakpart), 310 Máriahalom, 204
Mária Valéria Bridge, 62 Maros Street, 303 Marosvölgyi, Imre, 303 Maróthy, Károly, 289 Mártonhegy, 167 Mártonhegyi Road, 58, 67, 161, 177–178 Martonvásár, 29, 49, 65 Márvány Street, 182 Mátra (hills), 11 Mátray Street, 210 Mátyásföld, 76, 125–126 Mátyás-hegy (hill), 158, 166–167, 175 Mátyás király Road, 218
Mátyás Street, 143
MÁV (Hungarian State Railways), 135, 259
Mayer, Hans, 343
Mechwart Square, 169, 215, 217 Mehlis, Lev Zakharovich, 6 Merkviladze, David Sergeievich, 113 Messik, János, 307 Mészáros, Major, 21 Mészáros Street, 185, 209 Metropol Hotel, 314 Mexikói Road, 136–137 Mikó, Zoltán, 52, 102, 307–309, 341–342 Mikó Street, 209 Mikulich, Tibor, 171, 306
Ministry of Defence (Honvédelmi Minisztérium), 91, 255 Miskolc, 23–24, 357 Mistéth, Endre, 311 Mitzlaff, Major, 82 Mogyoród, 11, 111 Mohay, Gyula, 260 Monor, 15, 16
Montgomery, Bernard Law, 361 Mór, 64, 193
Morgenthau, Henry, 379 Móric Zsigmond Square, 56 Morlin, Imre, 110
Municipal Theatre (Városi Színház), 314, 366
Munkácsy Mihály Street, 61 Museum of Military History
(Hadtörténeti Múzeum), 277 Múzeum Boulevard, 131, 345 Nagy, Jeno´´, 306–307 Nagy, Zsombor, 171, 232 Nagybajom, 374 Nagykovácsi, 66, 233, 238, 249, 253 Nagykovácsi Road, 65
Nagy-Svábhegy (hill) (today Szabadság-hegy), 220 Nagyszálló Hotel, 165 Nagyvárad (Oradea), 2, 46 Naphegy (hill), 185, 200, 204, 209,
283
National Bank (Nemzeti Bank), 242, 341
National Museum (Nemzeti Múzeum), 143, 147, 365
Nefedov, Major, 361 Német, Sándor, 112 Németh, Dezso´´, 70, 76, 310 Németh, Pál, 306 Németvölgy, 181 Németvölgy Cemetery, 181–182 Németvölgyi Road, 176, 179–180, 303, 322 Népliget (park), 135–137, 140 New Communal Cemetery (Új
Köztemeto´´), 127 Ney, Gyurka, 277 Ney, Klára, 277
Nicaraguan embassy, 294 Nidosi, Imre, 274
Nikolaichuk, Nikolai Leonteievich, 126 Noel, Péter, 186, 212 Noll, Reinhard, 264 Nonn, György, 316 Normafa Road, 218 North Csepel, 76
Notre Dame de Sion (convent), 54–55, 81, 159
Nyíregyháza, 2
Nyisztor, Zoltán, 103–104 Nyugati Station (West Station),
142–143, 152 Óbuda, 153, 167–168, 283, 287 Ócsa, 14 Oder, 189 Odescalchi, Pál, 365 Odessa, 99, 309 Oil supply, 188
Olasz Avenue (today Szilágyi Erzsébet Avenue): battles for possession of, 167; encirclement fighting along, 59, 66; front line at, 152; Hungarian positions on, 155; Soviet advance along, 208, 215–217, 254, 329–331
Oldner, Vladimir, 271
Opera, 49, 155, 306
Operation Konrad I, 190–193 Operation Konrad II, 193–197 Operation Konrad III, 197–200 Orbánhegy (hill), 152, 161, 166–167, 173, 177–179, 234 Orczy Road, 131 Orczy Square, 140, 142 Ördög-Árok (culvert), 161, 207, 222–231
Öreg-Duna (Old Danube, river branch), 16
Orendy, Norbert, 272
Orlov, Nikolai Yeoktisovich, 119–120 Orsós, Ferenc, 108, 302, 341 Örs vezér Square, 133
Ostapenko, Ilya Afanasevich, 116, 119–123 Ostián, Antal, 58 Ostrom Street, 57, 210, 212, 217, 267, 324 Oszlányi, Kornél, 46, 96, 319 Ózd, 357 Palatinus Baths, 165 Pálffy-Österreicher, György, 312 Pape, Günther von, 31, 87 Parádi, István, 316
Parliament Building (Parlament), 271, 277–278 Pasarét, 53, 59–60, 152, 167, 262 Pasaréti Road, 215 Pasaréti Square, 60 Páty, 50, 61, 233 Paulics, József, 223 Pécel, 11, 13, 19, 32, 112, 115 Péchy, Blanka, 48, 272 Péchy, György, 127, 331 People’s Court, 92, 106, 123, 305 People’s Stadium (Népstádion), 76 Perbál, 53, 61, 95, 208, 234, 250, 253 Perjési, Ferenc, 296
Pesthidegkút, 66, 234, 247–248 Pestszenterzsébet, 133–135, 259 Pestszentimre, 11, 15, 68, 116, 125–126 Pestszentlo´´rinc, 114, 125–126, 259, 313, 339 Pestújhely, 111, 126, 128, 132–133, 135 Péter, Gábor, 316
Petrov, Ivan Yefremovich, 2 Pfeffer-Wildenbruch, Karl:
assignment of staff by, 132, 175; background of, 42; and break-out, 114–115, 172, 196, 201–209, 225, 246–247, 255–256, 272; Budapest position of, 43–44; at Castle Hill battle, 175; and cease-fire delegates’ meeting, 119, 122–123, 266–268; conduct of, 82–85; drop of Knight’s Cross for, 77; during encirclement, 50, 52–54; evacuation by, 148; Jews, treatment by, 291; Malinovsky on capture of, 376; and Margit Island fighting, 164;
miscalculation of Soviet troops by, 65; offices of, 82;
photograph of, 8833, 222266; on siege situation, 178–180 Philipp, Major, 194 Piac Square, 313 Pilis (hills), 62, 140, 191, 194–195, 204, 233, 240–241, 248, 250 Piliscsaba, 53, 62, 97 Pilismarót, 372 Pilisszántó, 247 Pilisszentiván, 62, 249 Pilisszentkereszt, 62, 68, 195–196, 206, 247–248, 333, 352 Pilisszentlélek, 192, 204, 246–247, 333 Pilisvörösvár, 28, 62, 68, 195, 236, 247–249 Pintér, Géza, 54–55 Pisky-Schmidt, Frigyes, 311 Pitschoff, András, 287
Pliev, Issa Aleksandrevich, 2, 18, 24 Podmaniczky Street, 142
Pomáz, 62, 68, 153, 161, 195 Porkai, Márton, 340 Portugall, Kurt, 337 Posen, 81
Post Office Palace, 176–177, 180, 182, 210, 212
Prime Minister’s Palace
(Miniszterelnökségi palota), 325 Prisoner-of-war treatment, 331–338 Prónay, Pál, 64, 101–103
Psychic condition: of Soviet soldiers, 357–363; of survivors, xiv Pushkin, Count, 260
Pusztaszeri Road, 67
Racecourse (Lóversenytér), 76, 128, 133–134, 136
Radetzky Barracks (Radetzky-laktanya), 61 Radio Moscow, 121 Radó, Imre, 318 Radványi, Imre, 306 Rajk, Endre, 261 Rákóczy Road, 142–143, 145, 147, 286, 345 Rákos (stream), 126, 128, 131, 137, 292 Rákoscsaba, 13, 114 Rákosfalva, 133 Rákosi, Mátyás, 341, 354 Rákoskeresztúr, 113, 115, 126, 313 Rákospalota, 125–126, 133, 136 Rákosrendezo´´ Station, 133, 135–137 Rákos Station, 131 Rákosszentmihály, 115, 125–126, 342 Rape, xiv, 348–357 Ráth György Street, 161 Rátz, Tibor, 72, 167 Ravasz, László, 296
Rechmann, Kurt, 273
Regent Building (Regent-ház), 169, 278
Relief attempts. SeeGerman relief attempts Remete-hegy, 153, 157, 205, 222, 237, 254 Resistance in city, 305–319 Retek Street, 155, 175–176, 208, 215, 217, 324, 330 Révay, Kálmán, 306 Rézmál, 170 Ribbentrop, Joachim, 286 Ries, István, 368 Rigó Street, 144
Róbert Károly Boulevard, 131, 137, 142 Rókus-hegy (hill), 282
Roosevelt, Franklin D., 360 Rothermere Street (today Balaton
Street), 278
Rotta, Angelo, 178, 266–267, 295, 298 Rottenbiller Street, 131, 140, 142–143 Rotyis, József, 368
Royal Hotel, 285
Royal Palace (Várpalota), 242, 254, 315, 324
Rózsadomb (hill): battles for possession of, 158, 168, 174; and break-out, 218; capture of Hungarian unit at, 176; dead soldiers on, after siege, 349, 364; encirclement incursions on, 56, 66; executions by Soviets at, 332, 337; German positions on, 153; Hungarian division on, 323; photograph of remains of villa on, 336677 Rózsa Street, 143
Rumohr, Joachim, 85, 217 Salamon, Aurél, 22, 320, 331 Salesian boarding school (szalézi
internátus), 106 Salzer, Mrs. Vilmos, 292 Sándor, András, 46, 9966, 96–97, 144–145, 306, 310 Sándor Palace, 81 Sanz-Briz, Angel, 294 Sashalom, 113, 126
Sashegy (hill): battles for possession of, 157–159, 161, 170, 177–182; as border of fighting in early 1945, 166–167; convent on, 81; German crimes against civilians on, 339; German positions on, 90; Soviet advance from, 184 Sasvári, Endre, 67
Schmidhuber, Gerhard: arguing with other German
commanders, 134; on break-out plans, 172, 207; on cease-fire delegates’ meeting, 121; death of, 217; evacuation orders of, 136; Jews, treatment by, 302; life and conduct of, 85–86; photograph of, 8866; relocating to Pest, 132; reprimanded by Pfeffer-Wildenbruch, 82; siege strategy of, 175 Schöning, Wilhelm, 86, 8877, 134, 238 Schreiber, János, 280 Schweitzer, Ernst, 216, 218, 233, 236, 240 Seblad, W.G., xiv Sédely, Gyula, 231, 296, 303 Seeger, Medical Officer, 238 Seismological Institute (Szeizmológiai Intézet), 159 Serédi, Jusztinián, 296 Shakhvorostov, Major, 119 Sholokhov, Mikhail, 336 Shtemenko, Sergei, 7, 16, 377 Shulgin, Boris V., 260 Siege (from December 26,
1944–February 11, 1945), 111–187; of Buda, 152–164,
166–187; Margit Island fighting, 164–166; of Pest, 111–152; surrender, delegates seeking, 116–123. See alsoCivilian role during siege
Simonffy-Tóth, Erno´´, 306, 310 Simontornya, 199
Sipeki Balázs, Lajos, 109, 156, 171, 308–309
Skripkin, Major, 226
Smirnov, Oleg Nikolaievich, 26 Solt, 13, 75 Solymár, 234, 247–248 Sólyom, László, 312, 365–366 Sopronko´´hida, 307 Soroksár, 11, 13, 15, 16, 22, 112, 125, 133, 259 Soroksári Road, 137 Sóskút, 334 Sova, Nicolae, 148, 114499
Soviet crimes, 339–357; institutional offences, 339–348; looting and rape, 344, 348–357
Soviet offensive: first efforts, 11–16; German and Hungarian reaction to, 40–47; second efforts at Ercsi and Hatvan, 22–34; 2nd Ukrainian Front role, 16–22; third stage of, 34–40. See also Malinovsky, Rodion; Tolbukhin, Feodor Ivanovich
Spanish embassy, 294 Stalin, Josef: agreement with
Churchill, xxi, 4–6; Budapest’s capture as priority for, xxi–xxii, 7–8, 20, 22; death of, 343; end-of-war strategy and push into western Europe, 52, 199; Hungarian defectors, orders on, 320; rapes, reaction to protests against, 356; treatment of military failures, 101; treatment of subordinates, 23
Stalingrad, 101, 116, 257, 378 State Printing Press (Állami
Nyomda), 277 Statisztika Street, 283 Stefánia Road, 140
Steinmetz, Miklós, 116–119, 121, 123 Stock Exchange (to´´zsde), 369 Stollár, Béla, 311
Sub-Carpathia, 103 Südwind enterprise, 250 Sulyánsky, Jeno´´, 186
Surrender, delegates seeking, 116–123 Sütto´´, 63
Svábhegy (hill): Arrow Cross combat group on, 58;
encirclement strategy involving, 66, 67; on German escape route, 232, 234; German occupation during break-out, 218; Soviet approach to, 54, 171. See alsoCogwheel Railway (Fogaskereku Vasút) Swedish Embassy, 260, 293, 296, 300, 312, 343 Swiss Embassy, 343–345, 350 Szabó, Péter, 305 Szabolcs Street, 140, 142 Szakasits, Árpád, 311 Szalai, Pál, 296, 302
Szálasi, Ferenc: appointment of Nidosi, 273; and break-out, 258; conduct of, 104–105; following Hitler’s orders to hold Budapest, 44; Jews, treatment by, 286, 293, 296; as leader of Arrow Cross, 3; overthrow of Horthy, 40–41;
recommendation to name Budapest City of Heroic Resistance, 284; seeking German help, 261–262 Szalay, István, 107, 263 Szamódi, Olaf, 156–157
Szamos Street, 154, 170 Szarvas Gábor Street, 252 Széchenyi, Pál, 307
Széchenyi-hegy terminus, 55, 58 Széchényi Library (Széchényi
könyvtár), 332
Széchenyi Quay (Széchenyi rakpart), 287 Szécsy, János, 317 Szeged, 310, 361–362 Széher Road, 263 Székelyudvarhely, 66 Szekeres, János, 186
Székesfehérvár: German strategy for, 36, 38, 40, 189, 193, 196–197; rapes in, 354; Soviet approach to and capture, 34, 50, 199–200 Széll Kálmán Square (today
Moszkva Square): antitank defenses in, 205; battles for possession of, 210; and break-out, 215, 223, 230; destruction of, 282–283; Hungarian positions in, 155; photograph of break-out victims in, 221133; Soviet strategy for, 175, 207–208, 254–255; students killed in, 106 Szemlo´´-hegy (hill), 171
Széna Square: antitank defenses in, 205; battle line along, 210–212; and break-out, 207, 215–219; German movement in indicating knowledge of coming siege, 53; Hungarian preparation for fighting on, 170; Soviet executions of prisoners in, 348; Soviet troops reaching, 57, 175–176, 254 Szentendre, 68, 161, 194–195, 248, 308 Szentendre Island, 47, 69 Szent-Györgyi, Albert, 312 Szentháromság Square, 325
Szent Imre Square (today Móricz Zsigmond Square), 186 Szent István Boulevard, 131, 148, 152 Szent István Square, 298
Szentkirályi Street, 104
Szépilona, 52, 55–56, 58–60, 152, 227 Szépjuhászné saddle
(Szépjuhászné-nyereg), 54, 64 Szépvölgyi Road, 171 Sziklakápolna (chapel), 187 Szilágyi, Erno´´, 316 Szilas (stream), 115, 126 Szilasi Szabó, László, 237 Szinya farm, 28
Szinyei Merse Street, 131 Szivós, Sándor, 368 Szögyény, Ferenc, 54 Szo´´ke, Andor, 94–95 Szöllo´´sy, Jeno´´, 276 Szolnok, 3, 18, 95
Szombathelyi, Ferenc, 103–104 Szomor, 61–62, 204, 248–249 Szomor Catholic Cemetery, 237 Sztehlo, Gábor, 294 Sztójay, Döme, 293, 295 Szügyi, Zoltán, 202 Tabán, 209 Tabán Park, 76 Tabódy, István, 338 Tábor, 62 Tahi, 69 Tambov, 336 Tarján, 62 Tarle, Evgeni, 336 Tarnay, Tasziló, 58, 67 Tárogató Road, 55 Tartsay, Vilmos, 306–307 Tassonyi, Edömér, 15, 19 Tata, 63, 190 Tatabánya, 62, 63 Tattersaal (racecourse), 286 Tavaszmezo´´ Street, 144
Tegethoff, First Lieutenant, 53 Teleki, Géza, 345 Teleki, Pál, xv Teleki Pál Street, 114411 Teleki Square, 140, 286, 369 Telki, 249 Temes Street, 154 Teréz Boulevard, 131 Térffy villa, 282 Terstyánszky, Géza, 28 Tétény, 261 Tetétleni, Pál, 317 Thassy, Jeno´´, 365–366 Thúróczy, György, 20, 31, 38 Tímár Street, 104 Timoshenko, Semion Konstantinovich, 23–24, 34 Tinnye, 61, 193, 208, 234 Tisza (river), 3, 8, 10, 19 Tisztviselo´´telep, 140 Tök, 61 Tököl, 21
Tolbukhin, Feodor Ivanovich: break-out, view of, 251; as commander of 3rd Ukrainian Front, 23–26; fighting off German breakthrough attempts (December 1944– January 1945), 191–193; given free hand by Stalin, 199; life and conduct of, 100–101; photograph of, 9999; and siege, xxi, 111, 116, 158; strategy to take Budapest, 29, 34–35, 38, 40
Toldy High School (Toldy gimnázium), 105 Tolstoy, Aleksei, 336 Tomka, Emil, 26 Tonelli, Sándor, 363 Torockó Square, 348 Törökbálint, 50, 65–66 Törökbánya, 50 Törökbástya Restaurant (Törökbástya vendéglo´´), 212 Töröko´´r, 140 Törökvész, 154, 171 Törökvész Road, 170, 208, 218, 231 Tótfalu, 69 Tóth, Sándor, xxvi, 354 Tóth Árpád Promenade (Tóth Árpád sétány), 333 Transbaikal, 99
Transdanubia: German troops in, 29, 189, 375; Soviet goal to have access to, 24, 25, 34–35, 101, 199 Transylvania, 1, 2, 24
Transylvanian Sabbathists, 107 Trenker, Alfred, 285, 303 Trianon treaty (1920), xiv Tripartite Pact, xv Trombitás Street, 155, 327–328 Turcsányi, Lajos, 314 Tu´´zberek, 32 Újlak, 104 Újlak Church, 174 Újmajor, 113, 115 Újpest, 132, 136–137, 313 Új Szentjános hospital, 212 Üllo´´, 14, 15
Üllo´´i Road, 16, 68, 112, 117–118, 126, 140 Üröm, 62, 68 Üröm Station, 153 Vác, 16, 25, 29–30, 34, 69, 97 Vadász Street, 104 Vajda, Alajos, 149, 212, 319 Vajna, Áron, 232, 240 Vajna, Erno´´, 274, 300, 302 Vajna, Gábor, 274, 284, 290, 293, 299 Váli-viz (river), 199 Valkó, 33 Vámház Boulevard, 131, 147
Vámos, György, 357 Vannay, László, 102, 110033, 103–106 Várady, Kázmér, 322 Várfok Street, 210, 213, 279 Varga, Béla, 341 Varga, László, 93 Variházy, Oszkár, 323 Várnay, Zseni, 312 Városliget (park), 136–137, 140, 142, 292, 372
Városmajor (grange): and breakout, 208, 212, 215, 326; evacuating via, 60; Hungarian strategy involving, 161, 167; as part of battle line, 166; Soviet attack on, 66, 154–155, 158, 170–171, 174–175 Városmajor Street, 155, 174, 178, 182, 213, 303 Vas, Zoltán, 368 Vaspálya Street, 135 Vass, Dénes, 171 Vázsonyi, Vilmos, 103 Vecsés, 15, 16, 33, 111–113 Veesenmayer, Edmund, 3, 258, 286, 291 Velence (lake), 35, 37–38, 49, 199 Vereb, 200 Veresegyház, 11, 34 Veresváry, László, 66, 97, 207, 209 Vérhalom, 170–171 Vérhalom Square, 170–171, 255 Vérmezo´´ (meadow): battles for
possession of, 171, 173–174, 176–177; and break-out, 219; encirclement fighting on, 59; German gliders on
(photograph), 118800; Germans in at end of siege, 326; German officers at (photograph), 1100; landing zone for food and supplies at, 76; Soviet strategy for, 158, 209, 270
Verolino, Gennaro, 266, 295 Vértes (hills), 63, 193 Vértessy, János, 215 Viczián, Antal, 317
Vidámpark (amusement park), 140 Vigadó (concert hall), 145, 302 Viharos, Gyula, 157–158, 186, 332 Villányi Road, 182, 185 Virányos, 208 Virányos Road, 218, 251 Visegrád, 140 Vistula (river), 51, 189 Víziváros, 210–211 Vogel, Fritz, 242 Voronezh, 103 Vörös, János, 12
Voroshilov, Kliment Yefremovich, 347
Vörösmarty Street, 142
Wáczek, Frigyes, 33, 47, 215, 319 Wagner, Private, 279
Wallenberg, Raoul: arrest and disappearance of, xxii, xxiii, 341–343; assisting Jews, 293, 298, 300, 302, 307; personal protection of, 316
War Academy (Hadiakadémia), 96 Warsaw, 257, 377–378
Weinberger, Dezso´´, 314 Weiss Manfred Works, 341 Weller, Karl, 164
Wenck, Walther, 190, 196 Werbo´´czy Street (today Táncsics
Mihály Street), 81, 324 Wesselényi Street, 302–303, 318 Winkelmann, Otto, 43–44, 51, 274 Wöhler, Otto, 51, 247, 251
Wolff, Helmut, 84, 87, 219, 234, 238 Wolff Károly Street (today Hegyalja
Road), 177, 180, 338 Yalta Conference, xxiii
Zadravetz, István, 263 Zagorian, M. U., 226 Zákó, András, 95
Zamertsev, Ivan Terentevich, 283, 349, 354, 365
Zehender, August, 85, 217 Zemplén (hills), 11 Zhazhikov, Kuzhabai, 69
Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich, 189
Zichy Jeno´´ Street, 296
Zimányi, Tibor, 310
Zionist Hashomer Hatsair, 316 Zöld Hordó Inn, 58 Zolnay, László, 59 Zoo (Állatkert), 283–284 Zsakó, István, 58, 109 Zsámbék, 53, 190, 193, 237, 246, 249 Zsámbék Basin, 53, 237 Zsigmond Square, 174 Zugliget, 55, 66, 217, 253 Zugló, 132–133, 135–136, 292, 308
