AS-Interface in building automation
AS-Interface in building automation
The lowest field level in buildings -
....the ideal
application for
AS-Interface.
System partner in building automation
Hierarchy of control systems
Hierarchy of control systems
field level automation level management level
Wiring topology by conventional wiring
Wiring topology by conventional wiring
conventional wiring
star-shaped
large
AS-Interface - intelligent wiring
AS-Interface - intelligent wiring
Instead of a tangle of cables...
line
free
topology
ring
Wiring topology for bus systems
Wiring topology for bus systems
small control cabinet
small control cabinet
Basic data of AS-Interface
Basic data of AS-Interface
Topology: open tree structure
Bus medium: unshielded 2-wire cable for data and energy
Length of line: 100 m, extension via repeater
Number of slaves: 31 per AS-i line
ASI lines: up to 10 masters via RS485 by multi- master
Number of I/O`s: 124 inputs + 124 outputs
Access: master-slave, single master operation
Addressing: definite address in the slave (EEPROM),
Basic data of AS-Interface
Basic data of AS-Interface
User data: 4 bits data (cyclical), 4 bits parameter (acyclic)
Cycle time: max. 5 ms
Error protection: identification and repetition of distorted messages
Modulation: AMI (alternate mark inversion code)
Data rate: 156 - 166 Kbits/s
These basic data guarantee high operational reliability with high excess gain.
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General structure
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General structure
Basis AS-Interface
Basis AS-Interface
AS-i power supply output AS-i power supply output 24V DC power supply output AS-i controller plc Master 1 Master 2 RS 232 C interface Slaves 1..31 Slaves 1..31 Slave 30 O O O O I I I I Slave 31 O O O O I I I I Slave x O O O O I I I I Slave x O O O O I I I I Slave 1 O O O O I I I I Slave 2 O O O O I I I I Slave 3 O O O O I I I I Slave 30 O O O O I I I I Slave 31 O O O O I I I I Slave x O O O O I I I I Slave x O O O O I I I I Slave 1 O O O O I I I I Slave 2 O O O O I I I I Slave 3 O O O O I I I INote:Errors and misprints excepted.
The drawings and illustrations show only examples of circuits and do not necessarily cover application-specific details.
Compliance with applicable standards and guidelines (e.g. additional use of a fuse) must be ensured by the electricians, installation personnel/contractors and/or plant operators..
AS-Interface - intelligent wiring
AS-Interface - intelligent wiring
Wiring without tool
☺ direct simple connection
of sensors/actuators or modules
☺ keyed flat cable protected against reverse polarity
-> data and energy via one cable
☺ isolation displacement technology/piercing -> simple and safe contacting
-> high protection rating IP67,
even after removal of the connection
☺cutting to size and stripping not necessary
☺ problem-free displacement of the connection possible thanks to self-healing cable depending on the type of cable
AS-Interface electromechanics
flat cable protected against reverse polarity
isolation displacement
AS-i wiring also possible with round cables!
AS-i wiring also possible with round cables!
<-- area with risk of fire -->
e.g. with standard round cable (NYM-J 3x1.5mm²) or... in areas with fire risk with fire-resistant cables (E30 / E90)
round cable
via SC module lower parts with min. 2 x 1.5 mm² cross-section
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
•
AS-EP
Connection of mechanical limit switches
•
AS-EP
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AS-EP
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AS-EP
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
Variant 1:
dampers with
only one potential- free limit position
Options: • limit position closed/not closed • no diagnostic capability • 124 dampers per AS-i master
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AS-EP
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AS-EP
Variant 2: dampers with two potential-free limit positions Options:• limit positions open / closed • run time monitoring
• switch fault /
tamper monitoring
• 62 dampers per AS-i master
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
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AS-E
Fire dampers with 2 limit positions
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AS-E
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AS-E
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AS-E
Version:
dampers with inductive dual sensor for
both limit positions
Options:
• limit positions open / closed • run time monitoring
• switch fault / tamper monitoring • diagnostic capability
• 31 dampers per AS-i master
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
•
AS-EM / B
Motor-driven fire dampers with 2 limit positions
•
AS-EM / B
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AS-EM / B
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AS-EM / B
Options:
• closing / opening of the fire dampers controllable via AS-i
• limit positions open / closed • run time monitoring
• switch fault / tamper monitoring • diagnostic capability
• 31 dampers per AS-i master
Version:
motor-driven dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
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AS-RM / B
smoke sensing device
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AS-RM / B
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AS-RM / B
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AS-RM / B
Version:
smoke detector RM-O-VS
at the vent duct
AS-i kits for fire dampers
AS-i kits for fire dampers
Options:
• smoke detection, smoke • airflow detection
• dirt monitoring
• system fault monitoring RM-O-VS • test/reset function controllable via AS-i • diagnostic capability
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Interfaces to superior systems
Interfaces to superior systems
adaptation to ifm interface
Electromechanical coupling
bus-specific interface e.g.
Profibus DP, Modbus, Interbus, DeviceNet (CAN), LON
Interface users
Interface users
Electromechanical coupling
Any message can be passed on to superior systems (e.g. Honeywell etc.) via relay output
modules with 4 inputs/outputs each.
Bus-specific interface e.g. Profibus DP, Modbus
DeviceNet (CAN), Interbus, e.g. Siemens Landis & Staefa (Siclimat), Sauter Cumulus NovaPro,
Möller, Siemens, Saia, etc.
adaptation to ifm interface
e.g. from Siemens Landis & Staefa (Visonic), Messner Gebäudetechnik, Kieback & Peter, LON,
Exor, Resotec, usw.
Would you like
Would you like
to
to know moreknow more
about interfaces
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Defined interfaces
connection with and without signal preprocessing (programming)
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Defined interfaces
connection with and without signal preprocessing (programming)
Connection to higher-level systems
Connection to higher-level systems
serial interface (RS 232 C or RS 485)
Profibus DP
DeviceNet
Interbus
AS-i controller family: programming according to IEC 61131-3
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RS485 free network (without higher-level connection)
Connection (option) via RS 232 C, RS 485 Free network, standard signal preprocessing Communication of the remote controllers with master controller via flag areas.
Only AS-i controllers with 1 master (TNC-A1011) max. 10 controllers or max. 5 controllers with 2 Master (TNC-A1012)must be used!
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RS485 free network (without higher-level connection)
Connection (option) via RS 232 C, RS 485 Free network, standard signal preprocessing Communication of the remote controllers with master controller via flag areas.
Only AS-i controllers with 1 master (TNC-A1011) max. 10 controllers or max. 5 controllers with 2 Master (TNC-A1012)must be used!
Controller network via RS485
Controller network via RS485
network master MC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC optional connection via RS 232 C interface
AS-i controller type TNC-A1011
Caution: Do not connect any dampers and smoke sensing devices to the network master
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SIEMENS Landis & Staefa (PRV2.00)
Connection via RS 232 C, RS 485 free network, standard signal preprocessing Reading the network master controller flag area (%MB0 ... %MB255)
Only AS-i controllers with 1 master (TNC-A1011) max. 10 controllers or max. 5 controllers with 2 Master (TNC-A1012)must be used!
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SIEMENS Landis & Staefa (PRV2.00)
Connection via RS 232 C, RS 485 free network, standard signal preprocessing Reading the network master controller flag area (%MB0 ... %MB255)
Only AS-i controllers with 1 master (TNC-A1011) max. 10 controllers or max. 5 controllers with 2 Master (TNC-A1012)must be used!
Connection to higher-level systems
Connection to higher-level systems
BPS
PRV 2.00
network master MC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RCRS 232 C-interface AS-i controller type TNC-A1011
Caution: Do not connect any dampers and smoke sensing devices to the network master
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Sauter Cumulus (novaPro) + GFR + SAIA
Connection via Profibus DP, standard signal preprocessing for Profibus DP Reading the serial output data of the AS-i controller (%QB0.0 ... %QB0.31) AS-i controllers with 1 or 2 masters (TNC-A1005, TNC-A1006) can be used!
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Sauter Cumulus (novaPro) + GFR + SAIA
Connection via Profibus DP, standard signal preprocessing for Profibus DP Reading the serial output data of the AS-i controller (%QB0.0 ... %QB0.31) AS-i controllers with 1 or 2 masters (TNC-A1005, TNC-A1006) can be used!
Connection to higher-level systems
Connection to higher-level systems
BSMS
network slave network slave network slave network slave network slave network slave network master•
Kieback & Peter DDC
Connection via RS 485/RS 232 C, RS 485 free network, standard signal preprocessing (according to K&P specification) Reading the master controller flag area (%MB0 ... %MB255)
Only AS-i controllers with 1 master (TNC-A1011, max. 3 controllers) must be used!
•
Kieback & Peter DDC
Connection via RS 485/RS 232 C, RS 485 free network, standard signal preprocessing (according to K&P specification) Reading the master controller flag area (%MB0 ... %MB255)
Only AS-i controllers with 1 master (TNC-A1011, max. 3 controllers) must be used!
Connection to higher-level systems
Connection to higher-level systems
DDC
SBM52 network master MC network slave RC network slave RC network master MC network slave RC network slave RC RS 485 Caution: max. 3 controllers with 1 master interface converter RS 232 C / RS 485 TNC-70071AS-i controller type TNC-A1011
DDC
SBM52 RS 485
Connection to higher-level systems
Connection to higher-level systems
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Messner Technik
Connection via RS 485 (RS 232 protocol), without signal preprocessing Reading the slave data of the respective controllers (e.g. %QX1.5.0)
AS-i controllers with 1 or 2 masters (TNC-A1011, TNC-A1012) can be used!
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Messner Technik
Connection via RS 485 (RS 232 protocol), without signal preprocessing Reading the slave data of the respective controllers (e.g. %QX1.5.0)
AS-i controllers with 1 or 2 masters (TNC-A1011, TNC-A1012) can be used!
BSMS
network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RCConnection to higher-level systems
Connection to higher-level systems
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TROX LON coupler
Connection via RS 485, signal preprocessing with universal program Reading the flag areas (%MB0 ... %MB255) and the
serial output data of the AS-i controller (%QB0.0 ... %QB0.31)
AS-i controllers with 1 or 2 masters (TNC-A1011, TNC-A1012) can be used!
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TROX LON coupler
Connection via RS 485, signal preprocessing with universal program Reading the flag areas (%MB0 ... %MB255) and the
serial output data of the AS-i controller (%QB0.0 ... %QB0.31)
AS-i controllers with 1 or 2 masters (TNC-A1011, TNC-A1012) can be used!
network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network slave RC network master RS 485 LON coupler Caution:
max. 10 controllers with 2 masters
AS-i controller type TNC-A1011
Connection to higher-level systems
Connection to higher-level systems
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Further connection options
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Further connection options
AS-i master as M-module on the carrier card
e.g. industrial PC, VMEbus, ISA 96
PLC cards
e.g. Siemens S5-95 U to 155-U,S7-200,-300,
without signal preprocessing
Operational reliability
Operational reliability
Transmission of data and energy
Each AS-Interface message is monitored in the receiver with regard to parity bit and several other independent values.
This guarantees an extremely high safety for the detection of one or several errors.
A repetition of the message takes 150 µs and is included in the cycle time of 5 ms.
AS-Interface can be used under extreme conditions (e.g. panel mounting, lower ceilings etc.) without any problem.
What savings can be made with AS-Interface?
What savings can be made with AS-Interface?
Hardware
Savings
smaller control cabinet cable glands
terminal chambers shunting terminals cable / wiring
multi-pole connector cable ducts, cable trays I/O cards for plc,PC
slip rings / trailing cables
shorter testing time faster commissioning
simpler documentation faster diagnosis
faster creation of circuit diagrams
less labelling for cables and terminals
Additional benefits of AS-Interface...
Additional benefits of AS-Interface...
extension without changing the control cabinet
incorrect wiring is avoided
extension at any position in the system
installation partly possible by non-electricians (after
short introduction)
prefabrication of the installation in the factory instead
of on the construction site
Project scheme, overview in the project!
Project scheme, overview in the project!
TNC- A2104 PowerSwitch controller networking Textfeld Textfeld > <> > E
AC1102, operating panel
optional connection to PC visualisation, control systems
TNC- A2036 PowerBox
AS-i triggering for 230VAC
TNC- A2801 relay module TNC- A2018 illuminated push-button module TNC-A5000+ TNC- A3000
for any branching
TNC-A1015 repeater + TNC-A1206 AS-i power supply
signal amplification for cable extension >100m
module AS-E module AS-EM/B module AS-RM/B Module AS-EM/B module AS-EP
TNC- A2610 analog inp. TNC- A2611 analog outp. TNC- A2606 4x PT100 inp. AS-i power supply+ power decoupler
+ controller
24VDC power supply + 2 x AS-i power supply 8A +controller with 2 masters
Tr ox Te ch ni Tr ox Te ch ni TNC-A12088 A CE N L ⊕⊕⊕⊕ + + -POWER SUPPLY 230V AC Power supply
AC1208 Power supply AC1208 Power supply
Simply more service
Simply more service
ifm electronic gmbh
essen
specialists for project service and
environmental technology
Seestr. 5/1
D-74232 Abstatt
+49 7062 / 95 95-18
+49 7062 / 96 00 5
contacts of the dept. VBP1 :
Jürgen Gundermann
Martin Kluge
Arnold Roth
Internet: http://www.ifm-electronic.com e-mail: [email protected]