• No results found

Computer Network Security for ASCs A Panel Discussion to Raise Awareness

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "Computer Network Security for ASCs A Panel Discussion to Raise Awareness"

Copied!
25
0
0

Loading.... (view fulltext now)

Full text

(1)

Computer Network Security

for ASCs – A Panel Discussion

to Raise Awareness

Moderator and Panel Member: Dennis Treece, CSO, Massport

Panel Member:

Ray Boisvert, President / CEO, I-Sec Integrated Strategies

Panel Member:

Dave Aitel, CEO, Immunity

ACI/NA Fall Public Safety and Security Conference Toronto, Canada

(2)

Agenda

• The ups and downs of Internet Connectivity

• Update on Internet Threats and Internal Threats

• Airport systems risk: vulnerabilities, threats,

consequences

– What’s the worst that can happen if we have IT

security problems?

– What is the most likely thing that will happen?

• What we can do to decrease our risk, what

resources are available to help us?

(3)

Internet Facts – Internet Risk

• If you are on the Internet, you can access and are

accessible by 2.4 billion users

• Cell phone ownership is approaching the world

population of 7 billion – many are Internet capable

• Mobile networking is the growing trend - everything to

include your refrigerator and coffee maker will be

networked by the end of this decade

• We use the same transmission paths for banking, social

networking, entertainment, porn, shopping, C2,

government, and medical services, etc – how crazy is

that?

• The question we all face is this: How much of your life

and your airport do you want shared with 2.4 billion

people?

(4)

Can You Function Without the

Internet?

No, But . . . .

Private Networks and Air Gaps

• Whose Domain are you in?

• Private networks are not addressable on the Internet. They

begin with “10”, “172”, and “192”. They prevent Internet

exhaustion under IPV4 and allow companies to operate IP

networks internally without worries about address

allocation

• Air Gaps are physical gaps between your network or your

computer and the Internet – another name is “sneaker net”.

(5)

Airport Cyber Attack

• Istanbul airports hit by cyber attack

(07-26 17:24)

The passport control system at Istanbul Ataturk

Airport's International departure terminal is now

restored after being locked due to an alleged cyber

attack on Friday, while another airport in the Turkish

largest city was also affected.

Local news agency reported that passengers stood

in lines for hours and some lashed out at airport

officials, as planes' departures were delayed due to the

collapse of the system, Xinhua news agency reports.

(6)

Another Example

A Department of Homeland Security system used to conduct background checks may have exposed personally identifiable information of employees and contractors for nearly four years. The vulnerability, found in software provided by a vendor, was discovered by a DHS law enforcement partner, which informed the department this past week. Neither the vendor nor law enforcement agency was identified by DHS.

DHS, which says it addressed the vulnerability immediately, is investigating to determine what, if any, personally identifiable information may have been accessed by unauthorized individuals.

By Eric Chabow

In Gov Info Security, May 24th, 2013

(7)

Ray Boivert

Former Assistant Director, CSIS

President / CEO ISECIS

(8)

ACI / NA Public Safety and Security Conference, August 13th, 2013

Understanding the “other” threat to

airport security

(9)

Big, complex, unpredictable environment

Threats – difficult to define and identify: • Real or Imagined • Current or Emerging • Applicable or Distracting • Singular or Complex • Isolated or Connected • Meaningful or Irrelevant • Local, Broad or Global

Airports are NOT unique

(10)

…terror, intelligence, foreign manipulation & subversion…

(11)

Less considered Threats

– but the most “current and

contemporary”

(12)

Airports: “critical point” of C.I.

Previous: highjack and active shooter Today: sophisticated attack vectors

(13)

State Actors Organized Crime Terrorist Organizations Hacktivists Bots Insiders

(14)

Why?

Because airports matter!

- fifth dimension warfare (states) - hostage or fraud (organized crime) - disruption (Terror)

- subversion (non-state actors) - sites for infection (spammers) - advantage or revenge (insider)

(15)

Responding to Asymmetrical Threats Resilience is Value to Owners and Operators Shareholder Interests and Public Expectations

(16)

Dave Aitel

(17)

Specifics

* Modern physical security equipment requires networking –

and complex computer infrastructure

o These are high value targets for a nation state!

* Example: Passports with RFID exploits targeting border

control

* Imagery equipment (“Naked scans”)

* Advanced metal detectors (are networked and have

updatable firmware)

* Airline computers have little physical protection

* Supply chain attacks

* Organized crime has high incentive to engage in traditional

bribery and corruption

(18)

More

* Space requirements often mean server rooms are simply

locked cages in the corridors of otherwise public areas!

Or other lightly defended places

* Airplanes themselves are rich targets for hackers

GoGoInFlight, anyone?

* Wireless in the Airports is typically lightly secured, in

some cases, even the private wireless is running WEP

(19)

Dennis Treece

(20)

It Does Not Have To Be Rocket Science

The savvy ASC of the 21

st

Century:

Must understand the information and automation security

issues of the airport

Must make sure the IT staff addresses them properly

Must reduce Internet risk

Could this be the paradigmatic shift the FBI said is

(21)

The Common Issues We All Face

Confidentiality

How do we ensure only authorized people have access to

non-public airport security information?

Integrity

How sure are we that our data is still there and that no

changes have been made? Who/what keeps unauthorized

people out of our IT-connected systems?

Availability

How often are one or more parts of your security systems

down for some reason or other?

Accountability

When something does go wrong, are you told who or what

is responsible?

Who audits your security systems and IT networks for

security effectiveness?

(22)

Examples of What Parts of Your ASP need

Cyber Security

Physical Security

Camera Surveillance

LEO and Guard Force

Alarms

C2 Communications

Access Control

Access control system

Badge office

(23)

ASC Role in Network Security

Work closely with your IT staff

You need to understand your network architecture –

They need to recognize your security requirements

Get ahead of the requirements curve

SCADA is a great case in point – 20+ years of

making control systems more responsive to

centralized control via the internet, with no

security built in.

What were they thinking, and where were our

security people?

(24)

Internet Security Resources

http://www.cisecurity.org/resources-publications/

– Security Benchmarks, Multi-State Information Sharing

Analysis Center, Trusted Purchasing Alliance, Integrated

Intelligence Center

http://csrc.nist.gov/

– Information on standards and best practices

http://www.hoax-slayer.com/computer-security-articles.html

– Rumor control and live chat with a fraud examiner

http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm

(25)

Questions?

Dennis Treece

[email protected]

Ray Boivert

[email protected]

References

Related documents

Computer Network Security Computer Network Security..

Connecting Your Phone to the Computer Network 27 Connecting Your Phone to the Wired Network 27 Connecting Your Phone to the Wireless Network 27 Determining Your Wireless Router

If you would like to access another network with your computer and it is within your radio range, you can select this network via the Netzübersicht (Network overview) tab.. Then

You establish an ad-hoc Wi-Fi network with your phone as the router, and then connect your computer to that network to share the phone’s Internet connection. It’s easier than

Computer and Mathematical Programs (continued) Computer Network and Information System Security Computer Network and Security Management Computer Network Engineer. Computer

For smaller businesses the technology services partner should offer a managed service which provides complete peace of mind on security matters. IT security should be set up

To see if your computer and camera chare the same subnet, click My Computer, then Control Panel, then Network & Dial Up Connections, then LAN, then Attributes, then go to

When a computer on your network needs to access a computer on the Internet, your computer sends your router a message containing the source and destination address and