Flies That Catch Trout And Why They
Work
A special thank-you to Kevin Howell of Davidson River Outfitters for extending permission to CSRA Fly Fishers to
use this presentation in the furtherance of education about the sport of fly fishing.
• We all have boxes of flies that we carry on every trip. But we always find ourselves fishing the same flies; Why?? because they always produce fish.
• After reviewing our guide records from the past five years, I have condensed my fly selection down to 12 basic flies. Every
one of the 1203 guided trips we performed in 2007, had at least 1 trout caught on at least one of these flies.
Kevin’s Stonefly
• Fishes year round
• My number one fly of all time
• Best sizes 4-12, my favorite size is a #8 on a 4x long hook
• Produced more trout in more places than any other fly, NC, TN, PA, MT, WY, CO
Kevin’s Stonefly
• Designed by Kevin Howell Brevard NC 1985
• Should be heavily weighted I typically use .035 or .040 lead wire
• Rubber legs give realistic movement to fly along with a webby soft hackle around the thorax
• Peacock abdomen makes it have realistic sheen and flash
• My number two producing trout fly.
• Produced 23 trout over 20 inches in 2007 • Best from March to November
• Fish in sizes 6-14 best size is #8 on a 4x long hook
Sheepfly
• Designed by Newland Saunders in Lenoir, NC @1950
• Should be weighted heavily, full shank .030 lead wire
• Dubbing should be a mix of grey rabbit, muskrat, and seal fur or groundhog.
• This dubbing mix will trap air bubbles and release them as it sinks.
Soft Hackle
Pheasant Tail
• Represents 90% of all mayfly larvae • Will always produce one or two fish • Great fly to carry year round
• One of my “go to” flies when you just have to catch a fish
Soft Hackle Pheasant Tail
• Soft hackles have been fished for nearly 200 years
• I fish them from just under the surface, to the bottom of the water column
• Favorite size is a 16 but commonly fish anywhere from a 10-20
• This fly is often over looked by most anglers
Bead Head Rubber Legged Red
Fox Squirrel Nymph
Bead Head Rubber Legged Red Fox
Squirrel Nymph
• Represents both October Caddis Pupa and Mayfly larvae
• Best sizes range from #6-16
• Works well year round, especially effective in spring and fall
Bead Head Rubber Legged Red
Fox Squirrel Nymph
• Designed by Dave Whitlock
• Is the epitome of life in the water. The
dubbing traps air bubbles, the rubber legs catch current and wiggle
• I fish it with both brass and tungsten bead heads.
Anderson’s Bird
of Prey
• Year around cadis pupa, can be tied in brown, green, tan
• Represents 80-90% of all clinging caddis • Best sizes are 10-16 on a scud style hook • My preferred caddis pattern when fish are
Anderson’s Bird of Prey
• Designed by Rick Anderson, Montana @1990
• Soft hackle gives it life like movement
• Can be fished from just under the surface to heavily weighted flies on the bottom of the river
• This fly is carried and used by the majority of guides.
Bill’s Provider
• Exceptional high clear water fly, also great when stoneflies are active
• Best sizes are #6-12 on 4x long hooks • Fish heavily weighted, should be on or
Bill’s Provider
• Designed by Bill Hale, Anderson, SC @1984
• Has the natural sheen of a peacock herl body, large rubber legs for motion, and large webby brown soft hackle
• This fly is ranked 3rd on all of the flies that
Parachute
Adams
• Can successfully be used to imitate 75% of all mayfly duns
• I use sizes 8-26, most common sizes sold are 14, 16 and 18
Parachute Adams
• Sets low in the water compared to
traditional Catskill patterns making it look trapped or wounded
• Has been used successfully for at least 50 years
• Top dry fly from guide records
• Can be used for all of these flies, Blue
Wing Olive, Quill Gordon, Blue Dun, Blue Quill, Slate Drake, …………
Bead Head
Prince Nymph
• Represents both caddis pupa and micro stone fly larvae
• Best sizes are 8-18, 14 and 16 are most common sizes
Bead Head Prince Nymph
• The prince nymph has been fished successfully for at least 50 years
• One fly that I never leave the shop without, especially effective on rivers that have
Taylor’s Fat
Albert
• Represents both dry stoneflies, and large land born insects that may get blown into the water
• Sizes range from #6-14 I have found 10-12 to be the size for most applications in our area
Taylor’s Fat Albert
• Number one terrestrial pattern from our guide service.
• Has been fished heavily for the last 4-5 years.
• Key is to have large rubber legs and use a different color of thread, usually red for
Howell’s Simple
Bunny
• Can be tied in any color to match any baitfish • Size ranges from a #1 to #10
• I typically fish small 6-10 in the winter and early spring, 4-6 in late spring and summer
• 1-6 in fall
• Heavy lead eyes are key to keeping the fly on the bottom of the river.
Howell’s Simple Bunny
• Designed by Kevin Howell in 1998
• Number one streamer, from guide service records
• Needs to be fished deep in the water column
• Can be stripped slow or fast
• Has exceptional life and movement in the water
Furry Foam
Inchworm
• Represents Inchworms, caterpillars, and green rock worms commonly found in the southeast
• Typically tied in size 10 or 12
• Has many spin-offs, green weenie, green latex worm, green San Juan worm
Furry Foam Inchworm
• Can be fished in all depths of the water column
• Is our number one selling and producing fly from June –Sept.
San Juan Worm
• There are over 400 species of aquatic worms
• Also represents earth worms that may get washed into the river
San Juan Worm
• Can be effective in all depths of the water column
• Tons of effective colors, my best colors are Flesh, Worm Brown, Red, Fl. Pink
• Works great in off colored and high water • Don’t be afraid to fish larger sizes