Barcroft Primary School
Barcroft Willenhall West Midlands WV13 1NA Tel: 01902 368132 Email: [email protected] Web: www.barcroft.walsall.sch.uk Headteacher: Mrs J.K. Johl
Friday 16th October 2020 Dear Parent/Carer,
Re: Year 2 National Phonics Screening Check
I am writing to inform you about the National Phonics Screening Check that will take place in Year 2 during the week beginning 7th December 2020.
What is the Phonics Screening Check?
The National Phonics Screening Test was introduced in 2012 to all Year 1 pupils. It is a short, statutory assessment to confirm whether individual pupils have learnt phonic decoding to an appropriate standard. The test is usually completed towards the end of Year 1. However due to COVID-19 pandemic, all schools were unable to administer the test. Therefore the government has advised that the test should instead be completed for all Year 2 pupils this year in the Autumn term.
What is phonics?
Phonics is a way of teaching children to read. They are taught how to:
• Recognise the sounds that each individual letter makes;
• Identify the sounds that different combinations of letters make e.g. sh and oo;
• Blend these sounds together from left to right to read a word.
Children can then use this knowledge to segment and blend new words that they hear or see.
How is the check structured?
It comprises of a list of 40 words that the children are required to read. The list is a combination of both real and nonsense words which rely purely on using phonics to decode. The nonsense words are words that have been made up and will be shown with a picture of an imaginary creature to help them. During the assessment, the children will be sitting with a teacher one to one reading the words. It should take between 5-10 minutes.
The children will largely be unaware of it being a test as they have already participated in some practice ones.
What are nonsense words?
Your child will be told during the check which words are nonsense words (words that he/she will not have seen before). Your child will be familiar with this because we already use nonsense words when teaching phonics in school. Nonsense words are important to include because words such as ‘vap’ or ‘jound’ are new to all
children. Children cannot read the nonsense words by using their memory or vocabulary; they have to use their decoding skills. Pupils who can read nonsense words should have the skills to decode almost any unfamiliar word.
What happens if a child struggles with the screening check?
All children are individuals and develop at different rates. The screening check ensures that teachers
understand which children need extra help with phonic decoding. Following the data from the test, we will then provide extra support and intervention work for the children who did not pass.
How can you help your child with phonics?
Phonics works best when children are given plenty of encouragement and learn to enjoy reading and books.
Parents play a very important part in helping with this.
Here are some simple steps to help your child learn to read through phonics:
• Read their weekly reading book with them. With all books, encourage your child to sound out unfamiliar words and then blend the sounds together from left to right rather than looking at the pictures to guess.
Once your child has read an unfamiliar word, you can talk about what the word means and help them to follow the story.
• Read their books on Bug Club with them. Support them with decoding the words, ask them questions about what they have read and complete the quizzes.
• Try to make time to read with your child every day. Grandparents and older brother or sisters can help, too. Encourage your child to blend all the sounds in a word themselves.
• Practise reading the set 1, 2 and 3 sounds on the sound mat attached. You can then highlight these sounds when you read with your child.
• Practise reading the sounds on the complex speed sound chart attached. This helps the children to recognise that the same sound may have alternative spellings.
• Practise reading some of the example real and nonsense words attached. This is a similar format to how the words will appear in the actual screening.
• Immerse them in a love of reading. Share books and magazines with them, take them to the library to choose books, read to them regularly, point out words and sentences around you.
• Word games like ‘I-spy’ can also be an enjoyable way of teaching children about sounds and letters.
You can also encourage your child to read words from your shopping list or road signs to practise phonics.
• Create your own nonsense words with your child using the speed sounds and then see if they can decode the words accurately.
• Phonics Play has lots of fun games where the children have to distinguish between real and nonsense words. https://www.phonicsplay.co.uk
• BBC Bitesize has lots of phonics games and videos to support with reading.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize
• There are some example phonics lessons on the Ruth Miskin Training YouTube page.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLDe74j1F52zR84egIycRjjXMafuet0zJI
• There are some guidance documents to support home reading on the Ruth Miskin Training website.
https://www.ruthmiskin.com/en/find-out-more/parents/
• There are lots of fun online reading games on the Top Marks website. https://www.topmarks.co.uk
• Phonics Bloom has lots of interactive online phonics games. https://www.phonicsbloom.com
• ICT Games has a range of phonics, reading, writing and spelling games.
https://www.ictgames.com/mobilePage/literacy.html
I hope this information has been useful. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact myself or your child’s class teacher.
Yours sincerely, Mr R Bhatti Phonics Manager