Automating Population Health Management
to Deliver Sustainable, High-Quality Care
Michael Matthews, CEO
MedVirginia / inHEALTH
Objectives
• Describe how to use technology to meet the challenges of population health
management
• Transition from fee-for-service
reimbursement to accountable care
• Identify how to automate routine tasks, including identification of care gaps, risk stratification to patient engagement, and care management
• Develop a strategy for measuring
outcomes and using analytics to improve performance and financial sustainability
The Journey Towards
Improved Patient Access,
Enhanced Clinical
Outcomes,
And Better Aligned
Incentives
Begins Here.
Improved Patient Outcomes Patient-Centered Medical Home Coordination of Care Agreement on Principles Health Information Exchange Patient Access and Engagement Population Health Analytics Better Aligned IncentivesCorporate Resume
In production for seven years
First HIE in production on NwHIN (2009)
“ConnectVirginia” – Statewide HIE (2011)
Author and first signatory to DURSA (2009)
First HIE to connect to SSA (2009)
First HIE to connect to VA and DoD health records systems
(2010)
One of 5 “HIEs to watch” by CMIO magazine (2011)
One of 12 “HIE Leaders” by NeHC (2011)
Definition
“The population health improvement model highlights three components: the central care delivery and leadership roles of the primary care physician; the critical
importance of patient activation, involvement and personal
responsibility; and the patient focus and capacity expansion of care
coordination provided through wellness, disease and chronic care
management programs.”
Care Continuum Alliance
Population Health:
A new idea??
“With our present amount of sanitary knowledge, it is as criminal to have a mortality of 17, 19, and 20 per 1000 in the Line, Artillery, and Guards in England, when that of Civil life is only 11 per 1000, as it would be to take 1100 men per annum out upon Salisbury Plain and shoot them”.
Florence Nightingale writing to Sir John Hall in 1857
.
Tipping Point?
•Decision Support •EHR •HIE •Analytics •mHealth •Telemedicine •Safety •Best practice •Therapeutic •Diagnostic •Genomic •Pharmaceutical •Aging •Consumerism •Lifestyle •Right vs. Privilege •Uninsured •Percent GDP •Value •Medicare / Medicaid •Insurance •Tax codes •Employer engagementEconomic
Social
Techno-logical
Clinical
8“It’s not that complicated.”
Will the world be different
in 10 years?
If yes, should I do
nothing or do something?
If do something, should I
start now or wait 10
years?
If I start now, should I
turn my world upside
down over night or
implement low-risk,
high-yield, scenario
New model of care:
Population Health Management
Traditional View
Patients Who Arrive
New View
Entire Patient Population
Fee for Service PCMH Accountable Care
ACO Model Components
• Patient-centered health homes that deliver primary care and coordinate with other
providers.
• Aligned networks of specialists, ancillary
providers and hospitals focused on outcomes. • Explicit care integration and coordination
mechanisms.
• Payor provider partnership relationships and
reimbursement models identified under
healthcare reform that facilitate and reward high value, not high volume, healthcare.
• Population health information infrastructure
to enable community-wide care coordination.
Scope of Automation
• Health information
exchange
• ADT clinical alerts
• Gaps in care
• Transitions in care
Population Health Management: A Roadmap for Provider-Based Automation in a New Era of Healthcare
Institute for Health Technology Transformation
HIE: High Impact Use Cases
• Emergencies
• Chronically ill
• Uninsured
• Minority
• Wounded warriors
• Disabled
• Rural
• Incarcerated
Wounded Warriors
70
DoD
DoD-VA Continuum of CareVA
Private Sector Care
60%
40%
Veterans receive approximately 40% of their care outside of VA treatment facilities. Up to 60% of service member’s healthcare is provided outside of the Military Health System. 14VLER Partners
Portsmouth Naval Hospital Fort Eustis
Fort Eustis
Langley AFB Langley AFB Fort Eustis
McGuire VA Medical Center
Serving the Disabled
Avg. disability determination:
90 days
With MedVirginia:
65 days
5% in 1-2 days
CCD to SSA
Algorithms by SSA
Replication of model
16Project Impact
Case study commissioned by
SSA
Conducted by Kay Center for
eHealth Research
Perspectives:
Claimant
Provider
SSA
ROI
ADT Clinical Alerts
http://www.hibeacon.org/images/BeaconNation/Beacon_Nation _Learning_Guide_ADT_Feeds_Final.pdf
Patients Are Not Receiving
Recommended Care
McGlynn et al
• Risk stratification
• Target populations
• Outcomes
reporting
• Quality metrics
• Patient outreach
–
Telephonic
–
PHR
–
Text
PHYTEL Population ManagementAnalytics and
Patient Engagement
Robust Protocol Engine
Protocol Engine
Evidence based standards Guidelines combined with expert opinion Specific practice requests Innovative proprietary protocolsPatient Registry
Outreach Communications and
Patient Self-Management
Scheduler or Care Manager
View of Outreach Events
Ashok Rai, Paul Prichard, Richard Hodach, and Ted Courtemanche. Population Health Management. August 2011, 14(4): 175-180. doi:10.1089/pop.2010.0033.
Results
Program data
3/1/12-2/28/13
Unique patients
identified with gaps in
care = 97,900
Contact success rate =
94%
ROI = 10X
48,400 Patients Booked 5,700 unsuccessful contacts 92,100 patients contacted 24Post Discharge Follow-up
Improving
Patient
Post
Discharge
Care
Improving
Patient
Satisfaction
Scores
Increasing
Physician
Services
Interactions
Readms
Transition™: How it Works
26 Patient discharged Patient receives automated assessmentAlerts are sent back to the nurse or case
manager Patients contacted within 24-72 hours of discharge
Transition Follow-up List
Follow-up list highlights patients with
responses that generate escalations.
Riverside Medical Center
• 570 bed regional medical center • Level II Trauma/ 42 beds
• 60,000 ED visits per year
• Improved Press Ganey scores from 58 to 63% • Increased patient recommendation scores
from 60 to 64%
• Reached 55% of discharged patients through automated contact
• Improved quality of care by providing additional support to patients who need it
Scope of Automation
• Health information exchange
– $2M revenue for 4 hospital system • ADT clinical alerts
– Emerging data results • Gaps in care
– 10X ROI for medical group • Transitions in care
– Readmissions – HCAPS scores
Population Health Management: A Roadmap for Provider-Based Automation in a New Era of Healthcare