A580A580M-15 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Wire

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Standard Speciﬁcation for

Stainless Steel Wire

11

This standard is issued under the ﬁxed designation A580/A580M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year This standard is issued under the ﬁxed designation A580/A580M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (

A superscript epsilon (´´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.

This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.

1.

1. Sco

Sco

pe*

1.1

1.1 This speciﬁc

This speciﬁcation cover

ation cover

s stainless steel wire, except the

fre

free-m

e-mach

ach

ini

ining

ng

typ

types.

es.

It

inc

ludes

lud

es

rou

round,

nd,

squ

square

are,

,

oct

octago

ago

n,

hexagon, and shape wire in coils only for the more commonly

used types of stainless steels for general corrosion resistance

and high-temperature service. For bars in straightened and cut

length

lengths,

s,

see

Speciﬁ

Speciﬁcations

cations A276

A276

or

A479/A479M

.

N

OTEOTE

1—For free-mach

ining stainless

wire, designed especially

for

optimum machinability, see Speciﬁcation

A581/A581M

.

1.2

1.2 Unles

Unless the

s the

order speci

ﬁes the applicable “M” speciﬁca

ﬁes the applicable “M” speciﬁca-

-tion designa-tion, the material shall be furnished to the

tion designation, the material shall be furnished to the

inch-pound units.

pound units.

1.3

1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-po

The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units

und units

are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in

each system

may

not

be

exa

exact

ct

equ

iva

ivalent

lents;

s;

the

ref

refore

ore,

,

each

system shall be used independently of the other. Combining

values from the two systems may result in non-conformance

with the standard.

2.

2. Referenc

Referenced Docume

ed Docume

nts

2.1

2.1 ASTM Standards:

ASTM Standards:

22

A276

Speciﬁcation for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes

A370

Test Methods and Deﬁnitions for Mechanical Testing

of Steel Products

A479/A479M

Sp

ec

iﬁc

ati

on

fo

r

St

ain

les

s

St

eel

Ba

rs

an

d

Shapes for Use in Boilers and Other Pressure Vessels

A555/A555M

Speciﬁ

cation

for

Gener

al

Requir

ements

for

Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods

A581/A581M

Speciﬁ

cation

for

Free-

Machin

ing

Stainle

ss

Steel Wire and Wire Rods

E527

Pr

act

ice

fo

r

Nu

mb

er

in

g

Me

ta

ls

an

d

Al

lo

ys

in

th

e

Uniﬁed Numbering System (UNS)

2.2

2.2 Society of Automotive Engineers Standard:

Society of Automotive Engineers Standard:

33

J 1086

Numbering Metals and Alloys

3.

3. Orde

Orde

ring Inform

ring Informatio

atio

n

3.1

3.1 It

It

is

the respo

nsi

nsibili

bility

ty

of the

pur

cha

chaser to

ser to

spe

specify all

cify all

requi

rement

rements

s that are

that are

necessa

necessary for

ry for

material ordered under this

spe

ciﬁ

ciﬁcati

cation.

on.

Suc

Such

h

req

requir

uireme

ements

nts

may

inc

lud

lude,

e,

but

are

not

limited to, the following:

3.1.1

3.1.1 Quant

Quantity (weight)

ity (weight),

,

3.1.2

3.1.2 Name of material (stainle

Name of material (stainle

ss steel),

3.1.3

3.1.3 T

T

ype or UNS designatio

ype or UNS designation (

n (

Table 1

),

3.1.4

3.1.4 Condi

Condition (

tion (4.1

4.1 ),

),

3.1

3.1.5 .5

Fin

Finish (

ish (4.2

4.2 ),

),

3.1.6

3.1.6 Cross section (rou

Cross section (round, square, and so forth),

nd, square, and so forth),

3.1.7

3.1.7 Applic

Applic

able dimension

able dimensions

s

includ

including size,

ing size,

thickn

thickness, and

ess, and

width,

3.1.8

3.1.8 ASTM design

ASTM designation A580/A

ation A580/A

580M and date of

issue,

3.1.9

3.1.9 Coil diameter (ins

Coil diameter (ins

ide or outside diamet

ide or outside diameter, or both) and

er, or both) and

coil weight, and

3.1.1

3.1.10

0 Special requir

Special requirements.

ements.

N

NOTE

OTE

2—A

typical ordering description is as follows: 5000 lb [2000 kg]

Type 304, wire, annealed and cold drawn,

11

_⁄

₂₂

_{in. [13 mm] round, ASTM}

Spe

ciﬁ

cat

ion

A58

0/A

580

580 M

M

dat

ed

.

End

use

:

mac

hin

ed

hyd

rau

lic

coupling parts.

4.

4. Manu

Manufactu

facture

re

4.1

4.1 Condition

Condition

(

(Table 2

Table 2

)

):

:

4.1.1

4.1.1 Con

Conditi

dition

on

A—

An

Anne

neale

ale

d

as

a

ﬁn

ﬁnal

al

he

heat

at

tre

treat

atmen

men

t.

Material in Condition A may be given a ﬁnal cold drawing for

size control or ﬁnish, or both, slightly raising tensile strength.

4.1.2

4.1.2 Condition B—

Condition B—

Cold worked to higher strength.

4.1.3

4.1.3 Condition T—

Condition T—

Heat treated to an intermediate temper

gen

era

erally

lly

by

aus

ten

tenitiz

itizing

ing

,

quench

que

nch

ing

ing,

,

and

temp

eri

ering

ng

at

a

relativ

ely

low

temper

temperature.

ature.

4.1.4

4.1.4 Condition H—

Condition H—

Heat treated to a hard temper generally

by austenitizing, quenching, and tempering at a relatively low

temperature.

4.2

4.2 Finish:

Finish:

1 1

This speciﬁcation is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee

This speciﬁcation is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 A01 on Steel, on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.17

A01.17 on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel. on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel. Cur

Currenrent t edieditiotion n appapprovroved ed May May 1, 1, 2015. 2015. PubPublislished hed May May 2012015. 5. OriOriginginallallyy approved in 1967. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as A580/A580M – 14. approved in 1967. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as A580/A580M – 14. DOI: 10.1520/A0580_A0580M-15.

DOI: 10.1520/A0580_A0580M-15.

2 2

For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For

contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Annual Book of ASTM

Standards

Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.

the ASTM website.

3 3

Available from Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Available from Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, http://www.sae.org.

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TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements

AA

UNS UNS Desig-nation nationB B Type Type Composition, % Composition, % Carbon,

Carbon, Manga-

Manga-nese, nese, Phos-phorus, phorus, Sul-fur, fur, SiSililicocon, Chn, Chroromimium um NiNickckel el MoMolylybdbdenenum um NiNitrtrogogen en OtOtheher r ElElememenentsts Austenitic Grades Austenitic Grades N N008899226 6 . . . 00..00220 0 22..000 0 00..00330 0 00..00110 0 00..550 0 1199..00––2211..0 0 2244..00––2266..0 0 66..00––77..0 0 00..1155––00..225 5 CCu u 00..5500––11..5500 N N008833667 7 . . . 00..00330 0 22..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 2200..00––2222..0 0 2233..55––2255..5 5 66..00––77..0 0 00..1188––00..225 5 CCu u 00..775 5 mmaaxx N N008877000 0 . . . 00..00440 0 22..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1199..00––2233..0 0 2244..00––2266..0 0 44..33––55..0 0 . . . CCu u 00..550 0 mmaaxx Cb 8xC-0.40 Cb 8xC-0.40 S S220011661 1 . . . 00..115 5 44..00––66..0 0 00..00440 0 00..00440 0 33..00––44..0 0 1155..00––1188..0 0 44..00––66..0 0 . . . 00..0088––00..220 0 . . . . .. S S220099110 0 XXMM--119 9 00..006 6 44..00––66..0 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 2200..55––2233..5 5 1111..55––1133..5 5 1 .1 .5500––33..000 0 00..2200––00..440 0 CCb b 00..1100––00..3300 V 0.10–0.30 V 0.10–0.30 S S221144000 0 XXMM--331 1 00..112 2 1144..00––1166..0 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 00..3300––11..000 0 1177..00––1188..5 5 11..000 0 . . . 00..335 5 . . . . .. S S221188000 0 . . . 00..110 0 77..00––99..0 0 00..00660 0 00..00330 0 33..55––44..5 5 1166..00––1188..0 0 88..00––99..0 0 . . . 00..0088––00..118 8 . . . . .. S S221199000 0 XXMM--110 0 00..008 8 88..00––1100..0 0 00..00660 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1199..00––2211..5 5 55..55––77..5 5 . . . 00..1155––00..440 0 . . . . .. S S221199004 4 XXMM--111 1 00..004 4 88..00––1100..0 0 00..00660 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1199..00––2211..5 5 55..55––77..5 5 . . . 00..1155––00..440 0 . . . . .. S24000 S24000 S24100 S24100 XM-29 XM-29 XM-28 XM-28 0.08 0.08 0.15 0.15 11.5–14.5 11.5–14.5 11.0–14.0 11.0–14.0 0.060 0.060 0.040 0.040 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 17.0–19.0 17.0–19.0 16.5–19.0 16.5–19.0 2.3–3.7 2.3–3.7 0.5–2.50 0.5–2.50 . . . . 00..2200––00..4400 0.20–0.45 0.20–0.45 . . . . .. S S228822000 0 . . . 00..115 5 1177..00––1199..0 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1177..00––1199..0 0 . . . 00..7755––11..225 5 00..4400––00..660 0 CCu u 00..7755––11..2255 S S330022000 0 33002 2 00..115 5 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1177..00––1199..0 0 88..00––1100..0 0 . . . 00..110 0 . . . . .. S S330022115 5 330022B B 00..115 5 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 22..0000––33..000 0 1177..00––1199..0 0 88..00––1100..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S S330044000 0 33004 4 00..008 8 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1188..00––2200..0 0 88..00––1100..5 5 . . . 00..110 0 . . . . .. S S330044003 3 330044LLC C 0 0..00330 0 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1188..00––2200..0 0 88..00––1122..0 0 . . . 00..110 0 . . . . .. S S330055000 0 33005 5 00..112 2 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1177..00––1199..0 0 1100..55––1133..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S S330088000 0 33008 8 00..008 8 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1199..00––2211..0 0 1100..00––1122..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S S330099000 0 33009 9 00..220 0 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 2222..00––2244..0 0 1122..00––1155..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S S330099008 8 330099S S 00..008 8 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 2222..00––2244..0 0 1122..00––1155..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S S330099440 0 330099CCb b 00..008 8 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 2222..00––2244..0 0 1122..00––1166..0 0 . . . 00..110 0 CCb b 1100××C C mmiinn,, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CCb b 11..110 0 mmaaxx S S331100000 0 33110 0 00..225 5 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..550 0 2244..00––2266..0 0 1199..00––2222..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S31008 S31008 S31400 S31400 310S 310S 314 314 0.08 0.08 0.25 0.25 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 0.045 0.045 0.045 0.045 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 1.50 1.50 1.50–3.00 1.50–3.00 24.0–26.0 24.0–26.0 23.0–26.0 23.0–26.0 19.0–22.0 19.0–22.0 19.0–22.0 19.0–22.0 . . . . . . . . . . . .. S S331122777 7 . . . 00..00220 0 33..000 0 00..00330 0 00..00110 0 00..550 0 2200..55––2233..0 0 2266..00––2288..0 0 66..55––88..0 0 00..3300––00..440 0 CCu u 00..5500––11..5500 S S331166000 0 33116 6 00..008 8 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1166..00––1188..0 0 1100..00––1144..0 0 22..0000––33..000 0 00..110 0 . . . . .. S S331166003 3 331166LLC C 0 0..00330 0 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1166..00––1188..0 0 1100..00––1144..0 0 22..0000––33..000 0 00..110 0 . . . . .. S31700 S31700 S31730 S31730 S32100 S32100 S34700 S34700 317 317 . . . . .. 321 321 347 347 0.08 0.08 0.030 0.030 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 0.045 0.045 0.040 0.040 0.045 0.045 0.030 0.030 0.010 0.010 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 18.0–20.0 18.0–20.0 17.0–19.0 17.0–19.0 17.0–19.0 17.0–19.0 17.0–19.0 17.0–19.0 11.0–15.0 11.0–15.0 15.0–16.5 15.0–16.5 9.0–12.0 9.0–12.0 9.0–13.0 9.0–13.0 3.0–4.0 3.0–4.0 3.0–4.0 3.0–4.0 0.10 0.10 0.045 0.045 . . . . .. Cu Cu 4.0–5.4.0–5.00 Ti 5×C min Ti 5×C min Cb 10×C min Cb 10×C min Cb 1.10 max Cb 1.10 max S S334477551 1 334477LLN N 00..000055––00..00220 0 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1177..00––1199..0 0 99..00––1133..0 0 . . . 00..0066––00..110 0 CCb b 00..2200––00..5500,, Cb 15×C, min Cb 15×C, min S S334488000 0 33448 8 00..008 8 22..000 0 00..00445 5 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1177..00––1199..0 0 99..00––1133..0 0 . . . . . . CCb b 1100××C C mmiinn,, Cb 1.0 max, Cb 1.0 max, Ta 0.10 Ta 0.10 Co 0.20 Co 0.20

Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex) Grades

S S332222002 2 . . . 00..00330 0 22..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00110 0 11..000 0 2211..55––2244..0 0 11..0000––22..880 0 00..445 5 00..1188––00..226 6 . . . . .. S S882244441 1 . . . 00..00330 0 22..5500––44..000 0 00..00335 5 00..00005 5 00..770 0 2233..00––2255..0 0 33..00––44..5 5 11..0000––22..000 0 00..2200––00..330 0 CCu u 00..1100––00..8800 Ferritic Grades Ferritic Grades S40500 S40500 S40976 S40976 S43000 S43000 405 405 . . . . .. 430 430 0.08 0.08 0.030 0.030 0.12 0.12 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 11.5–14.5 11.5–14.5 10.5–11.7 10.5–11.7 16.0–18.0 16.0–18.0 . . . . .. 0.75–1.00 0.75–1.00 ... ... . . . . .. 0.040 0.040 Al 0.10–0.30 Al 0.10–0.30 Cb 10×(C+N) −0.80 Cb 10×(C+N) −0.80 S44400 S44400 S44600 S44600 . . . . .. 446 446 0.025 0.025 0.20 0.20 1.00 1.00 1.50 1.50 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 17.5–19.5 17.5–19.5 23.0–27.0 23.0–27.0 1.00 1.00 . . . . .. 1 1..7755––22..550 0 00..003355 0.25 0.25 [Ti+Cb] 0.20+4(C+N)–0.80 [Ti+Cb] 0.20+4(C+N)–0.80 S S444477000 0 . . . 00..00110 0 00..330 0 00..00225 5 00..00220 0 00..220 0 2288..00––3300..0 0 00..115 5 33..55––44..2 2 00..00220 0 CC++N N 00..002255 Cu 0.15 Cu 0.15 S S444488000 0 . . . 00..00110 0 00..330 0 00..00225 5 00..00220 0 00..220 0 2288..00––3300..0 0 22..0000––22..550 0 33..55––44..2 2 00..00220 0 CC++N N 00..002255 Cu 0.15 Cu 0.15 S S444455335 5 . . . 00..00330 0 00..3300––00..880 0 00..00550 0 00..00220 0 00..550 0 2200..00––2244..0 0 . . . . . . . . . CCu u 00..5500, , AAl l 00..5500 La 0.04–0.20 La 0.04–0.20 Ti 0.03–0.20 Ti 0.03–0.20 Martensitic Grades Martensitic Grades S S440033000 0 44003 3 00..115 5 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 00..550 0 1111..55––1133..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. S S441100000 0 44110 0 00..115 5 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1111..55––1133..5 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. S S441144000 0 44114 4 00..115 5 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1111..55––1133..5 5 11..2255––22..550 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S S442200000 0 44220 0 oovveer r 00..115 5 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1122..00––1144..0 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. S S443311000 0 44331 1 00..220 0 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1155..00––1177..0 0 11..2255––22..550 0 . . . . . . . . . . .. S S444400002 2 444400A A 00..6600––00..775 5 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1166..00––1188..0 0 . . . 00..775 5 . . . . . . . .. S S444400003 3 444400B B 00..7755––00..995 5 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1166..00––1188..0 0 . . . 00..775 5 . . . . . . . .. S S444400004 4 444400C C 00..9955––11..220 0 11..000 0 00..00440 0 00..00330 0 11..000 0 1166..00––1188..0 0 . . . 00..775 5 . . . . . . . .. A A

Maximum or range, unless otherwise indicated. Where ellipses appear in this table, there is no requirement and the element need not be analyzed for or reported.

B B

Designation established in accordance with Practice

Designation established in accordance with Practice E527 E527 and SAE J 1086. and SAE J 1086.

C C

For some applications,

For some applications, the substitution ofthe substitution ofType 304LType 304LforforType 304, Type 304, ororType 316LforType 316LforType 316, Type 316, may be undesirable may be undesirable because of design, because of design, fabrication, or service fabrication, or service requirements.requirements.

In such cases, the purchaser should so indicate on the order.

(3)

TABLE 2 Mechanical Test Requirements

U UNNS S DDeessiiggnnaattiioon n TTyyppee ConditionCondition (see (see 4.1 4.1)) Final Final Operation Operation Tensile Strength, Tensile Strength,AA mi min n YYieield ld StStrerengngthth,,B B min min Elongation Elongation in Length in Length 4 × Guage 4 × Guage Diameter Diameter of Test of Test Specimens, Specimens,C C min, % min, % Reduction Reduction of Area, of Area, min, % min, % k kssi i [[MMPPaa] ] kkssi i [[MMPPaa]] Austenitic Grades Austenitic Grades N N008899226 6 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.010–0.029 in. (0.010–0.029 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2445 5 [[11669900] ] 22005 5 [[11441155] ] . . . . . . . .. N N008899226 6 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.030–0.081 in. (0.030–0.081 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2440 0 [[11665555] ] 22000 0 [[11338800] ] . . . . . . . .. N N008899226 6 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.082–0.108 in. (0.082–0.108 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2220 0 [[11551155] ] 11880 0 [[11224400] ] . . . . . . . .. N N008899226 6 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.109–0.160 in. (0.109–0.160 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2110 0 [[11444455] ] 11770 0 [[11117700] ] . . . . . . . .. N N008833667 7 . . . A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 9 95 5 [[665555] ] 445 5 [[331100] ] 330 0 . . . . .. N N008877000 0 . . . A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 8 80 0 [[555500] ] 335 5 [[224400] ] 330 0 5500 S S220011661 1 . . . A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 1 1225 5 [[886600] ] 550 0 [[334455] ] 440 0 4400 S S220099110 0 XXMM--119 9 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 1 1000 0 [[669900] ] 555 5 [[338800] ] 335 5 5555 S S221144000 0 XXMM--331 1 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 130 130 100 100 [900] [900] [690] [690] 85 85 50 50 [585] [585] [345] [345] 24 24 40 40 60 60 65 65 B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheed d 22220 0 [[11552200] ] 11990 0 [[11331100] ] 5 5 5500 S S221188000 0 . . . A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 9 95 5 [[665555] ] 550 0 [[334455] ] 335 5 5555 S S221199000 0 aannd d SS221199004 4 XXMM--110 0 aannd d XXMM--111 1 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 9 90 0 [[662200] ] 550 0 [[334455] ] 445 5 6600 S S331122777 7 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.010–0.029 in. (0.010–0.029 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2550 0 [[11772255] ] 22110 0 [[11444455] ] . . . . . . . .. S S331122777 7 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.030–0.081 in. (0.030–0.081 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2445 5 [[11669900] ] 22005 5 [[11441155] ] . . . . . . . .. S S331122777 7 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.082–0.108 in. (0.082–0.108 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2440 0 [[11665555] ] 22000 0 [[11338800] ] . . . . . . . .. S S331122777 7 . . . B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd (0.109–0.160 in. (0.109–0.160 in. Dia) Dia) 2 2335 5 [[11662200] ] 11995 5 [[11334455] ] . . . . . . . .. S S224400000 0 aannd d SS224411000 0 XXMM--229 9 aannd d XXMM--228 8 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 1 1000 0 [[669900] ] 555 5 [[338800] ] 330 0 5500 S S228822000 0 . . . A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 1 1110 0 [[776600] ] 660 0 [[441155] ] 335 5 5555 B B ccoolld d fifinniisshheed d 11775 5 [[11221100] ] 11550 0 [[11003355] ] 115 5 5500 S30200, S30215, S30200, S30215, S30400, S30500, S30400, S30500, S30800, S30900, S30800, S30900, S30908, S30940, S30908, S30940, S31000, S31008, S31000, S31008, S31400, S31600, S31400, S31600, S31700, S32100, S31700, S32100, S34700, S34800 S34700, S34800 302, 302B, 304, 302, 302B, 304, 305, 308, 309, 305, 308, 309, 309S, 309Cb, 310, 309S, 309Cb, 310, 310S, 314, 316, 310S, 314, 316, 317, 321, 347, 317, 321, 347, 348 348 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 90 90 75 75 [620] [620] [520] [520] 45 45 30 30 [310] [310] [210] [210] 30 30D D 35 35D D 4040 D D 50 50D D S S334477551 1 334477LLN N A A aannnneeaalleed d 775 5 [[551155] ] 330 0 [[220055] ] 3355D D 50 50D D S S331177330 0 . . . A A aannnneeaalleed d 770 0 [[448800] ] 225 5 [[117755] ] 3355D D ₅₀₅₀D D S S330044003 3 aannd d SS331166003 3 330044L L aannd d 331166L L A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 90 90 70 70 [620] [620] [485] [485] 45 45 25 25 [310] [310] [170] [170] 30 30D D 35 35D D 4040 D D 50 50D D

Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex) Grades

S S332222002 2 A A aannnneeaalleed d 994 4 [[665500] ] 665 5 [[445500] ] 330 0 5500 S S882244441 1 t t < < 00..4 4 iinn. . [[110 0 mmmm] ] A A aannnneeaalleed d 11007 7 [[774400] ] 778 8 [[554400] ] 2255 S S882244441 1 tt$$00..4 4 iinn. . [[110 0 mmmm] ] A A aannnneeaalleed d 999 9 [[668800] ] 770 0 [[448800] ] 2255 Ferritic Grades Ferritic Grades S S440099776 6 . . . A A aannnneeaalleed d 660 0 [[441155] ] 220 0 [[114400] ] 220 0 4455 S40500, S40500,E E S43000, S43000, S44401, S44600 S44401, S44600 405, 430,405, 430,_{. . ., 446}_{. . ., 446} A A ccoo_annealed_annealedlld d fifinniisshheedd 70₇₀₇₀70 [485][485]_[485]_[485] ₄₀₄₀4040 [275][275]_[275]_[275] 1616₂₀₂₀ 4545₄₅₄₅ S S444477000 0 aannd d SS444488000 0 . . . . .., , . . . A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 75 75 70 70 [520] [520] [485] [485] 60 60 55 55 [415] [415] [380] [380] 15 15 20 20 30 30 40 40 S S444455335 5 . . . A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 5 58 8 [[440000] ] 336 6 [[225500] ] 2200F F _{. .}_{. .}_._.

(4)

4.2.1

4.2.1 Cold

Cold

Drawn

—

A

ﬁn

ﬁnis

ish

h

re

resu

sulti

lti

ng

fr

from

om

a

ﬁn

ﬁnal

al

co

cold

ld

drawing pass, generally with cold drawing lubricant left on.

Spe

Special

cial

bri

bright

ght

ﬁni

ﬁnishe

shes,

s,

lub

lubric

ricant

ant

rem

ova

oval,

l,

and

so

for

forth,

th,

for

special end uses must be negotiated with the producer.

4.2.2

4.2.2 Annealed and Pickled—

Annealed and Pickled—

A dull matte appearance nec-

A dull matte appearance

nec-essarily associated with the dead-soft condition when no ﬁnal

essarily associated with the dead-soft condition when no ﬁnal

cold drawing is permitted.

5.

5. Chem

Chemical Compo

ical Compositi

siti

on

5. 5.1 The

1 The

st

steel

eel

sh

shal

all

l

co

conf

nf

or

orm

m

to

th

the

e

re

requ

quir

ir

em

emen

ents

ts

as

to

chemical composition speciﬁed in

Table 1

.

6.

6. Mechanical

Mechanical Requirem

Requirem

ents

6. 6.1 The

1 The

mat

mater

erial

ial

sh

shal

all

l

co

conf

nfor

orm

m

to

th

the

e

me

mech

chan

anica

ica

l

tes

test

t

requir

requirements speciﬁed

ements speciﬁed

in

in Table 2

Table 2

.

6.2

6.2 The martens

The martensitic grades shall be capable of meeting the

itic grades shall be capable of meeting the

hardness requirements, after heat treating, as speciﬁed in

hardness requirements, after heat treating, as speciﬁed in Table

Table

3

3 .

.

7.

7. General Requir

General Requir

ements for Delive

ry

7.1

7.1 In addition to the requireme

In addition to the requirements of this speciﬁcation

nts of this speciﬁcation, all

, all

req

requir

uireme

ements

nts

of

the

cur

curren

ren

t

edit

edition

ion

of

Spe

Speciﬁc

ciﬁc

atio

ation

n

A555/

A555M

sh

shal

all

l

ap

appl

ply

y.

.

Fa

Fail

ilur

ure

e

to

co

comp

mply

ly

wi

with

th

the

e

ge

gene

nera

ral

l

requi

rement

rements

s

of

Speciﬁ

cation

A555/A555M

constitut

constitutes

es

non-

non-confo

confo

rmance with

this

speciﬁ

speciﬁcation.

cation.

8.

8. Keyw

Keywords

ords

8.1

8.1 stainle

stainless steel; wire

ss steel; wire

TABLE 2

Continued

U UNNS S DDeessiiggnnaattiioon n TTyyppee ConditionCondition (see (see 4.1 4.1)) Final Final Operation Operation Tensile Strength,

Tensile Strength,AA_mi_mi_n_n _Y_Y_ie_ie_ld_ld_St_St_re_re_ng_ng_th_th_,_,B B _min_min

Elongation Elongation in Length in Length 4 × Guage 4 × Guage Diameter Diameter of Test of Test Specimens, Specimens,C C min, % min, % Reduction Reduction of Area, of Area, min, % min, % k kssi i [[MMPPaa] ] kkssi i [[MMPPaa]] Martensitic Grades Martensitic Grades S S440033000 0 aannd d SS441100000 0 44003 3 aannd d 44110 0 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheedd annealed annealed 70 70 70 70 [485] [485] [485] [485] 40 40 40 40 [275] [275] [275] [275] 16 16 20 20 45 45 45 45 T T H H cold finished cold finished cold finished cold finished 100 100 120 120 [690] [690] [830] [830] 80 80 90 90 [550] [550] [620] [620] 12 12 12 12 40 40 40 40 S S441144000 0 44114 4 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheed d 11550 0 mmaax x [[11003355]] max max . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. S S442200000 0 44220 0 A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheed d 11225 5 mmaax x [[886600] ] mmaax x . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. S43100, S44002, S43100, S44002, S44003, S44004 S44003, S44004 431, 440A, 431, 440A, 440B, 440C 440B, 440C A A ccoolld d fifinniisshheed d 11440 0 mmaax x [[996655] ] mmaax x . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. A A Minimu

Minimum m unless otherwunless otherwise noted. Where ise noted. Where ellipsellipses appear es appear in this in this table there is table there is no requirementno requirement..

B B

Yield strength shall be determined by the 0.2 %

Yield strength shall be determined by the 0.2 % offset method in accordance withoffset method in accordance withTTest Methods and Deﬁnitionsest Methods and Deﬁnitions A370 A370..An alternative method of determining An alternative method of determining yield strength,yield strength,

based on a total extension under load of 0.5 %, may be used.

C

C _{For wire}_{For wire}_produc_produc_{ts, it}_{ts, it}_{is generally necessary to}_{is generally necessary to}_{use sub-size test specimens in}_{use sub-size test specimens in}_accord_accord_{ance with Test Methods and}_{ance with Test Methods and}_Deﬁnit_Deﬁnit_ions_ions_A370_A370_._. D

D

For material

For material55_⁄_⁄ 32

32 in. [3.96 mm] and under in size, the elongation and reduction in area shall be 25 % and 40 %, respectively. in. [3.96 mm] and under in size, the elongation and reduction in area shall be 25 % and 40 %, respectively.

E E

Material shall be capable of being heat treated to a maximum hardness of HRC 25 when oil quenched from 1750°F [955°C].

F F

Elongation requirement for S44535 applies only to diameters greater or equal to 0.003 in. [0.08 mm].

TABLE 3 Response to Heat Treatment

Type TypeAA Heat Heat Treatment TreatmentB B Temperature Temperature °F [°C] °F [°C] Quenchant Quenchant Hardness Hardness HRC, min HRC, min 4 4003 3 1177550 0 [[995555] ] AAiir r 3355 4 4110 0 1177550 0 [[995555] ] AAiir r 3355 4 4114 4 1177550 0 [[995555] ] OOiil l 4422 4 4220 0 1188225 5 [[11000000] ] AAiir r 5500 4 4331 1 1188775 5 [[11002255] ] OOiil l 4400 4 44400A A 1188775 5 [[11002255] ] AAiir r 5555 4 44400B B 1188775 5 [[11002255] ] OOiil l 5566 4 44400C C 1188775 5 [[11002255] ] AAiir r 5588 A A Sam

Sampleples s for testifor testing shall be ng shall be in in the form of the form of a a secsectiotion n not exceenot exceedindingg33_⁄_⁄₈₈_in._in.

(9.50 mm) in

(9.50 mm) in thicknthickness.ess.

B B

Temperature tolerance is ±25°F [±15°C].

(5)

SUMMARY OF CHANGES

Committee

A01

has

id

iden

enti

tiﬁed

ﬁed

th

the

e

lo

loca

catio

tio

n

of

sel

select

ected

ed

ch

chan

ange

ges

s

to

th

this

is

st

stan

anda

dard

rd

sin

ce

th

the

e

las

last

t

iss

ue

(A580/A580M – 14) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved May 1, 2015.)

(1)

(1) Removed extraneous line between UNS S28200 and UNS

Removed extraneous line between UNS S28200 and UNS

S30200 in

Table 1

.

(2)

(2) Changed “Cb+Ta” to Cb.

Changed “Cb+Ta” to Cb.

(3)

(3) Corrected Cb range for UNS S34700 and UNS S34751.

Corrected Cb range for UNS S34700 and UNS S34751.

(4)

(4) Corrected Ta requirement for UNS S34800.

Corrected Ta requirement for UNS S34800.

(5)

(5) Updated UNS reference in

Updated UNS reference in

Table 1

.

Committee

A01

has

id

iden

enti

tiﬁed

ﬁed

th

the

e

lo

loca

catio

tio

n

of

sel

select

ected

ed

ch

chan

ange

ges

s

to

th

this

is

st

stan

anda

dard

rd

sin

ce

th

the

e

las

last

t

iss

ue

(A580/A580M – 13b) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved Oct. 1, 2014.)

(1)

(1) Added Grade UNS S31730 to

Added Grade UNS S31730 to

Tables 1 and 2

.

(2)

(2) Revised Footnote A of

Revised Footnote A of Table 2

Table 2

to explain ellipses.

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if not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.

if not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standards Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standards

and should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of the

respon

responsible technicsible technical committee, which you al committee, which you may attend. If may attend. If you feel that you feel that your comments have not your comments have not receivreceived a ed a fair hearing you should fair hearing you should

make your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.

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