DEMAND PLANNING AND
INVENTORY OPTIMIZATION
Onsite Two Day Workshop
presents:
Mark Chockalingam Ph. D &
David Rivers CFPIM, CSCP
This program has been developed to communicate
industry best practices in the area of inventory
management and demand planning to Supply
Chain professionals. This workshop aims to provide
the necessary technical background to enable
attendees to develop & implement new practices
& procedures in supply chain management into
their own business units.
The objective of this workshop is to empower Supply
Chain Managers to leverage the power of demand
planning and to incorporate the best practices in
materials management. This workshop will holistically
present the best practices in creating a demand
plan and explain the concepts and calculations for
optimizing your inventory parameters. We preach
true inventory optimization - help you to establish
the right parameters your process and systems
may need to run a lean machine with just optimal
inventories to deliver the service and fill rates.
This is a hands-on, practical workshop with many
exercises and case studies and excel based work
out problems. Every planner and material manager
will leave the training hall with a diverse skill set to
do their day to day jobs.
Who Should Attend?
1. Demand Planners
2. Forecast Analysts
3. Forecasting Managers
4. Director of Forecasting and
Demand Planning
5. Director of Value Chain
6. Analysts in the Supply Chain
7. Inventory Planners
8. Operations Planners
9. Financial Analysts
10.Director of Logistics
11.Director of Customer Service
DEMAND PLANNING AND INVENTORY OPTIMIZATION
Workshop Outline
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Demand Planning and Management
Purpose of Inventory – Introduction to
Inventory Management Principles –
Developing the Demand Consensus Process
Toolkit for Materials Management
Principles of Inventory Management
Inventory Optimization
Manage by Exception
ABC Classification for Inventory
Modeling and Graphical Decomposition
Introduction to Forecast Modeling
Work-site Inventory Management
Techniques Including Kanban
Multi-echelon distribution
Measurement and KPIs for Inventory
Management
Forecast Accuracy
DAY ONE
8:30am — 9:30am Group Introduction
9:30am — 10:30am Introduction to the Two-Day
Program by Mark Chockalingam – Key Terminology in Demand Planning.
10:30am — 10:45am Coffee Break
10:40am — 12:15pm Toolkit for Materials Management – Data analysis for Modeling, Forecasting and inventory optimization –
statistical concepts including variance, coefficient
of variation and Outliers.
12:15pm — 1:15pm Lunch Break
1:15pm — 2:15pm Toolkit for Materials Management (contin-ued...)
2:15pm — 2:45pm Individual Case Study assignment and discussion
2:45pm — 3:00pm Coffee Break
3:00 pm — 4:30 pm Principles of Inventory management, EOQ and Purchase Quantity Discount – Economic Order Quantity – Determinants of EOQ – Ordering Costs versus Carrying Costs 4:30pm — End of day Work on Individual Case study
DAY TWO
8:15am — 8:30am Recap of Day 1
8:30am — 10:30am Inventory Optimization and
Management Safety Stock calculations – Determinants of
Agenda
Safety Stock – The perils of variability in Supplier lead time – Min-Max – Re-order Point
10:30am — 10:45am Coffee Break
10:45am — 12:15pm Manage by Exception Using Exception management to cut through the complexity of your organization with Product segmentation
12:15pm — 1:15pm Lunch Break
1:15pm — 2:45pm Work-site Inventory Management
Techniques – Kanban – Cycle Counting – ABC Classification –
Multi-echelon
2:45pm — 3:00pm Coffee Break
3:00pm — 4:30pm Measurement and KPIs for Inventory Manage-ment – Service Metrics – Inventory turns – Forecast accuracy – MAPE, Bias and SKU Mix – Relationship between Schedule Adherence, Customer Service and Inventory Availability Calcula-tion Exercise
DAY ONE
9am – 10:30am Demand Planning Overview
» Definition of Demand
» Introduction to Demand Planning- What, Why and How? » The Service – Cost – Balance Model
» Distinction between Business Forecasting and Demand Planning
» What to forecast – shipments vs. orders
» Key Terminology – Forecast Horizon, Buckets & Periodicity » Constrained vs. Unconstrained forecasts
» Demand Management
» Organization Structure and Culture » Role of the Demand Forecaster » Consensus and communication
10:30am – 10:45am Morning Break
10:45am – 12:30pm Data Analysis for Demand Forecasting
» Forecast Problem and Data collection » Data cleaning challenges
» Data filtering
» Adjusting for historical shifts in demand » What is the approach to data analysis? » Impact of Data volatility on Forecasting » Measuring volatility
» Event Impact - product life cycle, promotions and pricing. » Process to Identify Outliers
» methodology for outlier correction
12:30pm – 1:30pm Lunch Break
1:30pm – 2:30pm Demand Components:
» Simple Model of Demand
» Demand Volatility
» Predictable and unpredictable volatility
» Illustration of Demand components
» Key Components of a Demand Plan
» Understanding the components - Trend, Seasonality, Cyclicality
2:30pm – 3pm Coffee Break & Networking Exercise
3pm – 4:30pm Modeling & Graphical Decomposition
» Decomposition of the Demand Profile
» Understanding the components Trend, Seasonality, Cyclicality
» Predictable and unpredictable volatility » Stationarity and Stability
» Diagnostics review to improve model quality » Modeling by Exception
4:30pm Assignment of Forecasting exercises to participants
Agenda
DAY TWO
8:30am- 10:30am Modeling
» Introduction to Forecast Modeling » Qualities of a good Statistical Forecast
» Balancing between Model Fit vs. Model Robustness » Time Series versus Multi-Variate Methods
» First Order Exponential Smoothing or Constant Models » Holt Models to accommodate Trend
» Holt Winters Models
» How to set up a simple forecast model in Excel » Exponential Trend and Dampening
» Additive vs. Multiplicative Seasonality in Models
10:30am – 10:45am Morning Break
10:45am – 11:30am Modeling (cont’d)
» Baseline vs. event forecasting » Introduction to Box-Jenkins Models » Multiple Linear Regression Models
» Time and Seasonal Index in an Excel based model
11:30am – 12:30pm Forecast Errors & Model Diagnostics
» Definition of Demand Forecast Errors
» Errors over time vs. Errors Across Products
» Calculation Methodology for Model Diagnostics » Mechanics behind MAD, MPE, MAPE and RMSE » How to identify a biased Forecast?
12:30pm – 1:30pm Lunch Break
1:30 PM – 2:30pm Discussion and answers to assigned exercises
2:30pm – 3pm Coffee Break
3pm – 4:30pm Measuring Forecast Performance
» Importance of measuring forecast performance » Management Reporting and Continuous Improvement » Measurement Methodology