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Energy saving technology for data centers. HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current) + 12V Server rack system

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(1)

Green Solution Business Unit

Environmental Technology Division

NTT DATA INTELLILINK Corporation

HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current)

+ 12V Server rack system

(2)

2

Copyright © 2013 NTT DATA INTELLILINK Corporation

■ System:

DC12V Type HVDC Power Supply System

(Product: FRESH HVDC

®

and XECHNO

®

Power)

■ Location: Ishikari DC of Sakura Internet

■ Range: 19Racks 140kW

(3)

(20-25 Racks / 1System)

Server Rack System

Shelf(TJ1727)

PS Unit (TJ1715)

Parallel running

with N+1 redundant

6 Unit Max

DC12V Central PS

(DC/DC Converter)

PS Unit TJ1715

(HVDC DC/DC

Converter)

hot-pluggable

Configuration: XECHNO-Power and central power supply unit

SNMP

Mount frame

Laminated bus

bar

Pass-through

box

Backside of

server rack

Plus cable

Minus cable

Central Power

Supply Unit

DC12V

ITE

Flexible bus

bar

Central power supply unit

Flexible bus bar

Central power

supply unit

DC12

V ITE

DC12V

ITE

Connected bus bar

Monitoring

device for

central PS UNIT

(4)

4

Copyright © 2013 NTT DATA INTELLILINK Corporation

Benefit1

Energy-saving effect High reliability

Safety The future technology

●Total Efficiency – higher than 90% with

reducing the number of conversion!

●High efficiency with real loading factor,

unlike UPS

●Intensive PS system with central power

supply unit in server rack

●Reduction of electricity charge

●Non-stop maintenance and expansion through n+1

redundancy!

●Seamless connection to battery during power outage!

●Less AC conversion!

●Eliminating PS form ITE, long-lasting, highly-reliable!

Fanless, liquid-capacitor less!

Benefit2

Benefit3

●Solving high voltage-current problems !

・Arc suppression circuit

・Middle point ground

・DC12V

●Solar power

●LED Illumination

●Fuel cell

●Cooling system with outside air

●Superconductors

etc…

What HVDC DC12V type can do for You

HVDC DC12V can help you succeed in the future with greater

productivity and lower costs.

(5)

HVDC DC12V Power Supply System reduces AC/DC conversions between commercial

power and ITE. Power loss is reduced by approximately 10-20%.

Energy-saving effect: Energy reduction

CPU/MEMORY/HDD

(6)

6

Copyright © 2013 NTT DATA INTELLILINK Corporation

Safety

Multiple safety guard !

Server

rack

Battery

PS rack

DC

AC

PDU

HVDC

AC

DC12V

Mother board

CPU

Memory

HDD

Server(DC12V)

Key technology : Middle point ground

Key technology : Bus bar

DC

HVDC

DC340V

DC340V

Key technology :

Arc suppression circuit

The current is limited within safety current for human

through high resistors of 47KΩ.

Dangerousness by

the high voltage

had been pointed

out. But ,,,

W/O Suppression

Circuit

W/ Suppression Circuit

Resolved the arc discharge issue at the time

of switch-on/off and disconnection.

Central Redundant

Power Supply

(7)

The difference UPS to HVDC-DC12V

Mother

Board

Switching

Power supply

(Isolation AC/DC)

(PWM Switching)

PDU

PDU

Switching

Power supply

(Isolation AC/DC)

(PWM Switching)

DC/AC

Power supply

(PWM Switching)

UPS

(PWM Switching)

Battery

DC380V SERVER

Mother

Board

PDU

PDU

Pass-Through

(W/Protection)

Battery

DC12V SERVER

Switching

Power supply

(Isolation DC/DC)

(PWM Switching)

Battery

Battery

AC

AC

AC

n+1

redundant

n+1 redundant

n+1 redundant

Conventional

AC

AC

DC340-380V

DC12V

DC200~400V

DC12V

Diode Rectifier

(Non-Isolation)

(Non-Switching)

AC

Non-stable power supply

η=98~99%

η=80~92%

η=99.5%

η=93~95%

Battery

DC/AC

Power supply

(PWM Switching)

UPS

(PWM Switching)

(8)

8

Copyright © 2012NTT DATA Corporation

0.0 %

2.0 %

4.0 %

6.0 %

8.0 %

10.0 %

12.0 %

14.0 %

16.0 %

18.0 %

20.0 %

60.0 %

65.0 %

70.0 %

75.0 %

80.0 %

85.0 %

90.0 %

95.0 %

12.5%

25.0%

37.5%

50.0%

62.5%

75.0%

87.5% 100.0%

差 異

効 率

負荷率 ( % )

効率比較

XECHNO+Fresh 総合効率

AC方式総合効率

XECHNO+Fresh 総合効率

AC方式総合効率

差異 ( % )

XECHNO+Fresh

AC方式総合効率

差異 ( % )

9.0%

18.0%

8.4%

Energy-saving effect: Total efficiency of HVDC

comparative chart of efficiency

Eff[%]

Load Factor[%]

difference

XECHNO+Fresh Total Efficiency

AC Type Total Efficiency

Difference(%)

XECHNO+Fresh Total Efficiency

AC Type Total Efficiency

Difference(%)

(9)

Solar Power + HVDC

DC

AC

DC

DC

Power Loss

Reduction :

5 % - 10%

Plus !

HVDC

Solar

HVDC

Power Company

Power

Selling

Power Purchase

Power Company

Power

Conditioner

Existing Solar

Power Generation

Local Generation for Local Consumption

Doesn’t need Power Conditioner

Reasonable Investment

Solar battery generates DC that’s the

same as HVDC !

Data Center

...Say goodbye to Power Conditioners.

Data Center

What percent of

Solar power will be

fed ?

Simple & Direct

Drive The Future Communication with

Sunlight !

(10)

10

Copyright © 2012NTT DATA Corporation

DCEM-WG has officially started as a member of Green University of Tokyo Project

DCEM-WG

Data Center Energy Management Working Group

SWG1

・・・・

DCIM

Data Center Infrastructure Management

SWG2

・・・・

HVDC system(High Voltage Direct Current System

ASP・SaaS・Cloud

Consortium

Japan Data Center

Council(JDCC)

Green University

of Tokyo Project

DCEM-WG

To make the Technical SPEC for

HVDC/12V PS with DCIM,

After one year, via demonstration

experiments, we will set the standard

for DC12V

Ministry of Economy,

Trade and Industry

Technical Spec

to be standardized internationally

(ISO/IEEE etc.)

to be standardized internationally

(ITU etc.)

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 3

DPPE

Datacenter Performance

Per Energy

International standardization activity for DC12V

Ministry of Internal Affairs

and Communications

(11)

High Voltage Direct Current – Open Compute Project

AC

DC

DC12V

MOTHER

BOARD

SERVER RACK

3φ AC480V/1φ AC277V

Battery

DC12V-SERVER

Open Compute project

Open Rack Hardware v1.0

V2

Power shelf

DC

HVDC

DC12V

MOTHER

BOARD

SERVER RACK

DC12V-SERVER

HVDC Open Compute project

AC

HVDC

AC

DC

DC12V

MOTHER

BOARD

SERVER RACK

3φ AC480V

DC12V-SERVER

DC12V server

ACin

21inch RACK

Open Compute Project

AC/DC

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V Server

ACin

AC/DC

ACin

AC/DC

Battery

DC12V server

21inch RACK

HVDC Open Compute Project

DC/DC

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC12V server

DC/DC

DC/DC

HVDCin

HVDCin

HVDCin

Battery

DC340V

/380V

AC

DC

AC

UPS

(12)

12

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