• No results found

subject lines that sell.

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "subject lines that sell."

Copied!
37
0
0

Loading.... (view fulltext now)

Full text

(1)
(2)

Contents

Introduction

3

Dos and don’ts

4

The best and worst subject lines everrrr

5

Glossary of terms

6

How to interpret the results

7

Awesome analysis

9

Calls-to-action

11

Sales incentives

12

Free delivery incentives

13

“New” stuff

14

Percentage discounts

15

Brand name

16

Personalisation

17

Superlatives

18

Urgency

19

Questions

20

Punctuation

21

Countries

22

Appendix

23

Contact

36

About our subject line scientist

Parry Malm is the CEO of Phrasee.

Over the past 10 years he’s helped

hundreds of businesses, big and small,

optimise their email subject lines. He’s

crunched the numbers on over 40

billion successful and not so successful

emails. In short, he knows what works

and is sharing that knowledge with you

in this analysis.

[email protected]

www.twitter.com/phrasee

(3)

“Brevity is the soul of wit,”

or so said some old

English guy who never wrote an email subject line.

But he was right! Saying something in a small space is difficult.

Constructing a good subject line is hard. And thinking of multiple

variants is an incredible challenge.

At Phrasee, we believe that there is a science to email subject lines.

And we’ve got it figured out. We’re sharing some of our findings with you.

Read this report. Think about your subject lines. Commit to a subject line

testing plan. And (obviously) log into Phrasee and supercharge your

email subject lines!

If you sell anything

online, this report

is the one bit of

research that you

have to read in 2015.

(4)

Do’s and don’ts of this report

DO

test your subject lines. Anyone who

says they can predict results by looking

at past subject lines without testing

their assumptions is categorically and

scientifically wrong.

DO

look through the results and think

about how you can apply them to your

brand. Are there some phrases you’ve

not considered using? Some you use too

much? Some emotional sentiments that

you’ve not considered?

DO

consider all the statistics, including

the quartile spreads. Some words and

phrases work some of the time, for some

people… how’s that for a wishy-washy

outcome! This is the challenge of subject

line testing. What works for you one week

won’t the next… and what works for one

brand may not work for another.

DON’T

assume that the results are the

final word on what you should or shouldn’t

do in your subject lines. Long-run trends

and variance analysis are the basis of this

awesome report, covering a wide variety

of Phrasee users.

DON’T

assume that these are the only

possible words! We analysed the phrases

that we thought were interesting. But there

are billions of ways of saying something in

English. It’s impossible for the human brain

to comprehend all of them. If we included

every possible word in this report we’d

break the internet!

DO

start your free Phrasee account and

start letting Phrasee do the testing and

learning for you!

(5)

The best and worst subject lines everrrrrrrrrr

Please don’t take the top 5 and

bottom 5 phrases and use them

over and over. Please, please,

please don’t use this report like

that! It’ll make us sad faced.

But if you’re interested, we’ve

constructed the best and worst

subject lines everrrrrrr. People

love “best ever” lists, right? Even if

they’re statistically invalid.

Top 5

Phrasee Score™

Canada

93

plus free delivery

82

on orders over

84

mid season sale

84

sale starts

83

Best everrrrr subject line:

“Canada mid season sale on orders over

$20 plus free delivery”

SHAMELESS PLUG ZONE

– This is where Phrasee’s magic

happens – we merge global results with your brand’s voice

to deliver subject lines that sell.

Bottom 5

Phrasee Score™

our summer sale

12

day of Christmas

16

ends midnight tonight

16

claim your free

17

father’s day

17

Worst everrrrrrr subject line:

“Claim your free Father’s Day tonight on

the 12th day of Christmas in our summer

sale that ends at midnight”

(6)

Glossary of terms

Open rate

The number of unique people who open

your email. It’s recorded by a small

tracking pixel. It’s the statistic most closely

correlated with subject line success.

Click rate

The number of unique people who clicked

on one or more links in your email. It’s

correlated with subject line success but

less so than open rates.

Click to open ratio

The proportion of openers who also

clicked on an email. It strongly correlates

with both open and click rates.

Phrasee Score™

A statistic generated by Phrasee’s engine

that tells you how reliably good or bad a

given word or phrase is. It is an algorithmic

combination of many factors (including

open, click & CTO rates, frequency of use,

and location in subject line.) It’s between

1 and 100, with 1 being poor and 100 being

awesome.

Relative scores

All the percentage scores (i.e. +10% or

-15%) are relative versus the sample mean.

So if the sample mean open rate is 20%,

and a given phrase is +10%, that means its

average open rate is 22% (10% of 20% is

2% and so on…)

Quartiles

1st, median, and 3rd quartiles are the 25th,

50th, and 75th percentile scores of a given

phrase. If you lined up all the relevant

scores from worst to best, the 1st quartile is

¼ of the way through the list, the median ½

way, and the 3rd quartile ¾.

(7)

Our methodology

This analysis is derived from anonymised response metrics that

email marketers have inputted into Phrasee. It’s based on roughly

700 million emails, all in the retail and ecommerce sectors,

primarily from the USA and the UK, with a few Canucks, Ozzies

and Kiwis thrown in for good measure. It is all very recent data

from the last 2 months.

We then took the individual phrases and ran millions of Markov

Chain Monte Carlo simulations. This allowed us to create millions

more potential outcomes that expanded the data set much further

beyond the original 700 million. We time-weighted the training

data and built random variance into the model to control for

experimental bias. This method is much stronger than purely

looking at past results: it allows us to create a predictive model for

subject line success… and thus the Phrasee Score™.

(8)

How to interpret the results

Get ready for long lists of phrases and statistics to bamboozle you! How should you read and interpret the data?

The Phrasee Score™ is a normalised,

weighted score that aggregates the

overall effect a phrase has on response

metrics. The higher the Phrasee Score™ the

more reliably positive the results from a

phrase are.

For each of the other metrics – open, click,

and click-to-open rates, there are four

statistics to consider, the mean, and the

first-through-third quartiles.

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Introducing 67 4.8% -27.1% 8.5% 36.5% 63.5% -3.8% -53.5% -16.2% 39.1% 92.6% -8.2% -40.7% -16.0% 10.5% 51.2%

The mean statistic shows you the overall

average lift or decay versus the universe

average. This gives you a snapshot idea

about how good a phrase is versus

language means.

But means can often be misleading! For

example, take these two sets of numbers:

-1%, 0%, +1%

-100%, 0%, +100%

The mean for both of these sets is 0%! But

they are vastly different results.

To control for this, we’ve also calculated

the quartile metrics for each phrase and

statistic. These are once again relative

metrics versus the universe average.

By looking at quartile metrics, you’ll get

a better understanding of the variability

of a given phrase. You can use this to

determine the appropriate risk/benefit of

using a particular phrase in your split tests.

Each phrase will have scores that look something like this:

(9)
(10)

Get ready for the deepest analysis of

subject lines that sell… ever.

Are you ready for some awesome analysis? We’ve

looked at loads and loads of subject lines, and have

produced loads and loads of statistics.

Get comfy, because you’re about to learn more about subject

lines than you ever thought was possible!

We’ve broken up the report into categories. Each category covers

various sentiments and phrases common in retail/ecommerce

subject lines.

You can find the full results in the appendix of this report.

Happy reading!

(11)

What calls-to-action in subject

lines have the most impact?

If you don’t ask, you don’t get. But, there’s lots of

ways to ask about something.

In email, you have such a small space to ask for action.

Testing out call to action words is critical!

There are two clear trends in the results. Neither of these trends

are rocket science – in fact, they are Marketing 101! But,

all too often people forget the basics of consumer behaviour.

1. Experiential verbs do better.

Things like “celebrate” or “love” get great results. Functional

words like “spend,” “grab,” and “continues” tend to be lacklustre.

Of course, in the right context any of these words can perform

awesomely – so don’t write them off. It’s all about testing, over

and over and over…

2. Ask for the money!

If you don’t ask, you don’t get. Any salesperson

will tell you the ABC rule – always be closing (or

as we say at Phrasee, ABT – always be testing.)

Words like “buy” and “get your” test well.

But, if you’re always using the same phrases

saying the same thing, your customers will

become immune to it. That’s why it’s critical to

try out loads of different phrases all the time to

learn what works for your business.

“Gimmeall

yourmoney!”

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Introducing 67 4.8% -27.1% 8.5% 36.5% 63.5% -3.8% -53.5% -16.2% 39.1% 92.6% -8.2% -40.7% -16.0% 10.5% 51.2%

celebrate 64 6.3% -29.9% 0.7% 34.1% 64.0% -18.1% -57.9% -28.3% 20.1% 78.0% -22.9% -53.4% -27.0% 7.2% 60.6%

(12)

What phrases can you use to sell more online

without sounding desperate?

Our first reaction when we discovered

these results was: “Wow! If only every sale

only lasted for 24 hours and offered a

discount on orders over a certain amount!”

But, unfortunately things aren’t that easy.

First of all, you need to remember that your

consumers are not dummies. Humans are

intelligent, unique and complex beings.

Like the old adage goes, “you can fool

me once…”

If you read this report and start using the

phrase “24 hour offer” or “X discount on all

orders over $X” in every email, good luck…

Free

kisses

xxx

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread on orders over 83 17.3% -5.9% 11.7% 43.2% 49.2% 71.5% 9.2% 80.6% 158.2% 149.1% 46.3% 23.0% 50.5% 85.4% 62.4%

orders over 72 16.3% -7.9% 7.5% 43.2% 51.1% 54.4% -4.6% 47.8% 152.6% 157.2% 32.8% 18.8% 47.4% 83.6% 64.8%

off selected 71 36.6% 8.5% 36.8% 65.2% 56.7% 60.0% -16.2% 48.4% 141.2% 157.4% 17.1% -34.9% 16.7% 77.5% 112.3%

Two things will happen:

1.

Your customers will get bored of your

repetitive messaging; and

2.

Your competition will start copying you.

In 3 months’ time, “on orders over” and “24

hour offer” will have the lowest Phrasee

Scores™ around!

Remember: our analysis shows that the

response to individual words and phrases

change over time. What works now may

not work tomorrow. Always be testing!

(13)

Free delivery incentives – how much do your

customers hate paying for shipping?

Customers love free delivery. Having to pay for

shipping is a barrier to purchase for many online

consumers. How people respond to the wording

of “free delivery” offers differ based upon the

accompanying words.

It’s clear that the word “delivery” tends to work better than

“shipping.” But what makes the big difference is the descriptors

placed next to “delivery.”

Adding “delivery” as an extra option (i.e. “plus free delivery”) gets

lots of eye share. Lead with the sale and the product and offer

free delivery as a benefit of purchasing.

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread plus free delivery 83 24.0% -5.6% 23.8% 43.2% 48.8% 77.6% 9.6% 64.8% 109.6% 100.0% 43.2% 8.4% 33.1% 58.2% 49.8%

free delivery 54 11.2% -14.2% 15.9% 57.5% 71.7% 33.3% -36.5% 12.3% 104.9% 141.4% 20.0% -29.9% 2.6% 50.4% 80.3%

(14)

New

“New” stuff – and a bonus explanation of the

importance of linguistic interdependence

The word “New” can evoke

excitement amongst customers.

Everyone wants the latest and

greatest products.

But, context is important.

Individual word choice

doesn’t make a big

difference. If you

change a single word,

great – you’ve got a

thesaurus – but you’ve

not learned much. The

results will only tweak

a little bit.

Words in a subject line are interdependent

–one phrase affects another, and vice

versa. Changing one phrase won’t lift your

open rates in the long term. You need to

consider the sentiment and meaning

of a subject line, not just individual

words out of context.

For example, as illustrated below,

using the word “New” is sometimes

good, and sometimes not.

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread new products 73 16.0% -24.5% 4.5% 40.6% 65.2% 40.0% -31.2% 12.0% 72.4% 103.6% 20.7% -16.9% -0.5% 45.3% 62.2%

new lines added 73 1.7% -46.9% -0.4% 25.2% 72.1% 79.1% -13.3% 33.0% 124.9% 138.2% 76.1% 16.3% 76.8% 149.8% 133.5%

new arrivals 63 -10.2% -33.9% -9.9% 13.1% 47.0% 45.7% -36.5% 14.2% 105.3% 141.7% 62.2% 3.6% 28.9% 92.0% 88.4%

Anyone who tells you a single word is

better than another hasn’t done their

homework… and doesn’t understand

subject line science.

(15)

Percentage discounts (and why bad

open rates are sometimes good)

When it comes to percentage

discounts, none of them have Phrasee

Scores™ that light the world on fire.

So this means you should never use

a percentage discount, right?

Wrong! Remember the intention of the

Phrasee Score™ is to show predictability of

good or bad results. The lower the score,

the less predictable a good result.

For percentage discounts, it is hit or miss.

You see the effects in the click through

rate more than the open rate. Every single

percentage discount offer varies wildly.

What this means is that percentage

discounts, when used in an appropriate

way, can deliver huge uplift to your results.

Why not look at conversion

rates instead of clicks?

Conversions clearly matter the most

when selling via the email channel. But,

conversions are rare events. Statistical

significance is difficult to measure with

a single campaign, or even dozens of

campaigns. By using conversion rates as

decision criteria you run the risk of making

decisions based upon random variance

instead of proper statistical inference.

You may be making decisions based upon

outliers and false positives.

Phrasee aggregates conversion metrics across

millions of email campaigns to determine

what percentage based offers to test. But,

we also consider open and click rates –

both of which correlate with conversion

rates in the long run. We let machine

learning do the work, not gut feeling.

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread 70% 61 -17.4% -39.4% -11.3% 25.2% 64.6% 49.4% -45.1% 43.8% 187.4% 232.5% 80.8% 4.5% 68.0% 149.4% 144.9%

50% 54 -5.7% -38.2% -2.5% 43.4% 81.6% 33.7% -60.8% 0.6% 153.2% 214.0% 41.9% -38.3% 18.0% 93.4% 131.7%

(16)

Should you include your brand

name in your subject lines?

Including your brand name in a subject line is often viewed as redundant.

It’s already in your from name, so why include it in the subject line?

Because, repetition works.

It reinforces your brand as top-of-mind. It reinforces your brand as top-of-mind.

It reinforces your brand as top-of-mind.

Think about the most annoying advertising jingle you can think of. Hum it to yourself.

And I bet you know exactly what brand it represents.

We repeat, repetition works.

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Include brand name

in subject line

(17)

Personalisation – does it work in

subject lines, and is it creepy?

In 2015, personalisation is a big trend. The belief is that a more

personalised message delivers better results. This is true… to a point.

Hi Bob

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread just for you 61 -10.6% -12.4% 8.1% 41.3% 53.7% -7.7% -31.4% 9.4% 157.5% 188.9% 3.3% -28.8% 13.3% 94.2% 123.1%

personalised for you 53 -23.2% -39.7% -10.2% 7.0% 46.7% -42.3% -75.2% -63.7% -17.3% 57.9% -24.9% -63.7% -53.4% -18.3% 45.4%

Including first name 53 -36.9% -57.2% -17.3% 49.5% 106.7% -34.6% -92.6% -66.0% 73.7% 166.3% 3.6% -77.9% -48.7% 38.4% 116.3%

Personalisation works when it’s done well.

And when it’s not done well, guess what –

it doesn’t work.

Using a person’s first name in a subject

line can work wonders. Sometimes even

simpler personalisation works just as well.

For example, intoning personalisation

without actual personalisation! Take, for

example, the phrase “Just for you,” which

has an above average Phrasee Score™.

Including a personalised product selection

in a subject line can have a negative

effect on results. Often when you use a

personalised product it’s based upon

predictive analytics… and even more often

it’s based upon a customer’s last purchase.

Like we’ve said many times in this report,

consumers are fickle beasts. Predicting

what someone wants to buy is tricky…

and if you get it wrong, customers get

turned off.

(18)

How many awesome superlatives should

you use in incredible, life-changing emails?

This is an adequate section of the

report. Or is it amazing? Read on

to find out…

Using words and phrases to build upon

core concepts makes a big difference.

Adjectives, adverbs, punctuation and

other superlative elements add to your

subject line’s effectiveness.

In English, these words come before

a noun – meaning we interpret the

descriptive phrase before the product.

Selecting the right superlative phrases

matters… a lot.

SHAMELESS PLUG ZONE

That’s where Phrasee comes in!

But, knowing what the right word is at the

right time is hard to predict. Sure, you can

look at past results… but, if you look at

past results then you’ll keep using the same

words over and over.

According to the table below, the subject

line “brand new ideas with the latest,

fantastic great deals!” may get you a

couple more opens in the short term. But

after doing it once, that ship has sailed…

and thinking of more variants is hard.

Miss

Magnificent

Awesome

Captain

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread brand new 71 36.9% 1.9% 31.3% 70.6% 68.7% 8.2% -44.4% 14.7% 59.2% 103.6% -20.9% -53.0% -21.1% 27.8% 80.9%

latest 70 25.4% -31.3% 14.5% 87.1% 118.4% 12.9% -49.2% 6.2% 58.7% 107.9% -9.9% -36.1% -13.7% 22.7% 58.7%

special 70 11.6% -22.9% 1.6% 65.4% 88.3% 15.0% -63.6% -19.7% 71.7% 135.4% 3.1% -48.4% -15.0% 28.8% 77.2%

The key to superlative success is to test out

many, many synonyms and phrases… and

to re-test them over and over, many times.

(19)

What about urgency? You had better read this

section RIGHT NOW or you’ll miss out…

Making people take action from your email to

purchase something is difficult. There are many

factors that drive an email conversion. Highlighting

the urgency of a sale can drive action… but it can also

sound like a broken record.

How many times have you seen an advertisement offering you the

“best ever discounts”? Some products are always on sale… and

consumers become numb towards these offers.

There are billions of ways to drive home an urgent offer. The key is

to try out a huge amount of variants that intone urgency… without

being boring.

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread sale starts 82 13.2% -12.9% 20.7% 49.7% 62.6% 77.6% 1.8% 91.9% 210.8% 209.0% 56.8% 8.2% 55.5% 141.0% 132.8%

back in stock 79 4.5% -49.9% -9.3% 26.5% 76.4% 22.5% -56.8% -10.6% 63.4% 120.2% 17.3% -21.3% -4.9% 32.6% 53.9%

(20)

Should you pose questions in subject lines? Hmm…

Often people ask questions within

subject lines… which sometimes

works, and sometimes doesn’t. Like

a wise man once said – 60% of the

time, it works every time.

There are notable differences in question

content, so don’t make wide, sweeping

assumptions about what sorts of questions

work and which don’t. But there are some

interesting trends that appear over time.

“Why does the word

'monosyllabic' have

five syllables?”

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread what...? 64 10.6% -30.9% 11.1% 55.3% 86.2% -12.0% -65.5% -29.8% 45.0% 110.5% -20.5% -55.0% -24.7% 3.9% 58.9%

do...? 54 19.9% -16.9% 1.4% 25.7% 42.6% 26.1% -41.5% 15.4% 33.5% 75.0% 5.1% -34.4% 10.9% 14.4% 48.8%

can...? 54 -7.5% -72.5% -25.7% 55.3% 127.8% -20.7% -84.1% -39.0% 48.2% 132.3% -14.3% -54.0% -14.2% 47.9% 102.0%

Closed questions (questions you answer

with yes or no) tend to do better than

open questions. Negative questions (don’t,

can’t) tend to perform worse. This doesn’t

mean you should never use negatives or

open questions. It means that you should

be sure it’s appropriate and in context…

and test them all out on your audience to

learn what works.

(21)

Punctuation, it’s important; what should you use,

and when?!? Read on…

Punctuation changes the gist of a subject line. It has a huge effect

on how consumers interpret and respond to a given text phrase.

Many people are loathe to use extra punctuation… but it’s not

always bad! For example, using many exclamation marks to drive

home a point can be effective.

In the ecommerce sector at least, consider the number of points

you need to make in a subject line. Including too many things, for

example using lots of commas, or plus/&, can have a negative

response on response.

Sometimes, keeping it simple is best!

Let’s eat,

Grandma!

or

Let’s eat

Grandma!

Punctuation.

It saves lives.

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread 76 24.4% -1.0% 39.1% 63.8% 64.8% 49.7% -28.2% 23.9% 120.6% 148.8% 20.3% -36.2% -10.7% 107.3% 143.5%

!!! 72 15.5% 1.2% 1.5% 20.9% 19.6% -20.5% -47.3% 1.5% 18.7% 66.1% -31.1% -47.8% -2.3% 4.1% 51.9%

(22)

Here’s a list of countries mentioned in subject lines

that has no scientific merit whatsoever.

Lots of our data is from travel companies who offer

holidays to a variety of destinations. We got to

thinking – what destinations get the most opens from

this subset?

It turns out Canada is popular, and the USA less so. We don’t get

that – our CTO just spent a month in Texas and our CEO loves a

cheeky weekend in New York or Vegas!

Our initial thought is people want to go on holiday to places where

people drink more alcohol. Nope! There is a negative correlation

(-0.02) between the Phrasee Score™ and national alcohol

consumption!

There is a positive correlation (0.2) between the Phrasee Score™

and the Programme for International Student Assessment. Is tourism

about education these days? What happened to lying on a beach

and getting a suntan?!?

These statistics mean absolutely nothing. But we got bored of

being serious for a second. Back to subject line science now!

Phrasee

Alcohol consumption

PISA

Score™

per capita (Litres)

Score

Canada

92

8

518

Scotland

65

11.8

494

France

54

12.6

495

Italy

42

6.9

485

UK

38

10

494

Germany

34

11.7

514

USA

19

8.6

481

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_alcohol_consumption_per_capita

Source: http://www.oecd.org/pisa/keyfindings/pisa-2012-results-overview.pdf

SHAMELESS PLUG ZONE

– You’ve been content marketed to

by Phrasee! (Erm... you should log in

to Phrasee now!”)

(23)
(24)

Action

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Introducing 67 4.8% -27.1% 8.5% 36.5% 63.5% -3.8% -53.5% -16.2% 39.1% 92.6% -8.2% -40.7% -16.0% 10.5% 51.2%

celebrate 64 6.3% -29.9% 0.7% 34.1% 64.0% -18.1% -57.9% -28.3% 20.1% 78.0% -22.9% -53.4% -27.0% 7.2% 60.6%

buy 61 18.0% -25.8% 5.6% 63.6% 89.4% -16.0% -56.9% -27.3% 37.7% 94.6% -28.8% -55.6% -28.8% 17.3% 72.9%

get your 54 10.7% -28.2% 8.8% 46.9% 75.1% 43.4% -20.8% 44.8% 125.2% 146.0% 29.6% -7.5% 50.8% 102.4% 109.9%

continues 55 -20.2% -46.9% -25.5% 6.5% 53.4% -19.5% -68.9% -35.3% 16.1% 85.0% 0.9% -43.1% -18.1% 30.4% 73.5%

love 52 -12.6% -38.8% -8.9% 26.1% 64.9% -26.3% -68.7% -29.4% 25.7% 94.4% -15.7% -51.7% -18.2% 21.8% 73.5%

grab a bargain 50 11.2% -5.1% 13.8% 82.7% 87.8% 64.3% 35.1% 51.3% 145.7% 110.6% 47.8% 19.9% 52.1% 77.7% 57.8%

win 48 -6.0% -42.2% -8.3% 57.7% 100.0% 13.4% -51.3% -0.2% 81.4% 132.8% 20.7% -33.6% 6.1% 66.0% 99.6%

shop 47 -17.0% -47.3% -20.9% 11.7% 59.0% -9.6% -64.1% -24.4% 31.8% 95.9% 8.8% -34.2% -4.3% 48.9% 83.1%

check out 44 -4.1% -24.7% -6.0% 31.2% 55.9% -2.7% -57.7% -16.1% 41.8% 99.6% 1.4% -44.4% -16.8% 16.4% 60.8%

join 40 -16.2% -48.5% -4.1% 22.0% 70.5% -41.6% -76.6% -45.7% 4.7% 81.3% -30.4% -58.9% -34.8% 5.1% 64.0%

get 39 -21.5% -53.9% -23.1% 14.7% 68.5% -34.4% -80.2% -45.6% 15.6% 95.7% -16.5% -59.8% -27.8% 16.2% 76.1%

enjoy 38 -19.8% -56.5% -23.0% 10.8% 67.3% -22.4% -70.8% -28.5% 19.9% 90.7% -3.3% -29.7% -2.2% 23.7% 53.4%

would you like 38 -31.7% -43.6% -10.9% 40.4% 84.1% -53.6% -72.6% -38.7% 24.0% 96.6% -32.1% -50.9% -37.9% 1.4% 52.3%

see 37 -16.4% -45.8% -8.4% 12.2% 57.9% -28.0% -67.8% -34.0% 11.5% 79.3% -13.9% -50.2% -25.8% -1.0% 49.2%

discover 37 12.8% -22.4% 5.6% 29.7% 52.0% -14.4% -54.5% -27.6% 12.5% 67.0% -24.1% -44.4% -21.4% 2.0% 46.4%

introducing our new 37 -12.9% -59.0% -36.0% 1.8% 60.8% 0.1% -80.1% -51.1% 2.8% 82.8% 15.0% -56.0% -6.4% 36.4% 92.4%

spend 34 2.2% -41.0% -9.2% 44.4% 85.4% -2.0% -67.6% -7.7% 57.7% 125.3% -4.1% -50.8% -10.5% 39.6% 90.5%

when you spend 29 -1.1% -36.3% -9.0% 31.6% 67.9% -27.4% -72.2% -37.2% 38.6% 110.8% -26.6% -56.4% -26.3% 22.3% 78.7%

claim your 25 -23.4% -63.9% -48.3% -6.2% 57.7% -62.5% -90.9% -77.3% -29.2% 61.7% -51.0% -79.8% -58.9% -36.2% 43.6%

get ready for 23 -11.9% -33.5% -15.8% 48.0% 81.5% -38.5% -71.1% -54.0% 1.7% 72.8% -30.2% -63.2% -41.3% 5.5% 68.6%

(25)

Brand name

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Include brand name

in subject line

66 15.9% -12.4% 2.7% 14.2% 26.6% 2.1% -12.1% 5.4% 14.2% 26.4% -30.5% -5.5% 30.9% 74.5% 80.0%

Country

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Canada 92 36.7% 34.3% 65.2% 84.1% 49.8% 86.9% 6.3% 137.7% 178.7% 172.4% 36.7% 50.7% 51.4% 89.9% 39.2%

Scotland 65 13.1% 5.0% 8.9% 35.3% 30.3% -19.6% -27.5% -7.5% 115.0% 142.5% -28.9% -33.4% -31.6% 71.5% 105.0%

France 54 23.9% -29.4% 15.9% 49.4% 78.7% 5.6% -40.0% -15.4% 41.1% 81.1% -14.8% -35.5% -23.1% -6.7% 28.8%

Italy 42 7.2% -28.9% -28.4% 64.6% 93.5% -49.7% -85.6% -82.2% 9.2% 94.8% -53.1% -79.9% -70.9% -33.7% 46.2%

UK 38 -5.1% -37.1% 8.7% 39.8% 76.9% 6.7% -38.5% 3.0% 80.6% 119.1% 12.5% -28.6% 13.3% 58.0% 86.6%

Germany 34 21.7% 38.5% 38.5% 47.2% 8.6% -41.4% -40.4% -40.4% -35.1% 5.3% -51.9% -53.2% -53.2% -30.2% 22.9%

(26)

Delivery

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread plus free delivery 83 24.0% -5.6% 23.8% 43.2% 48.8% 77.6% 9.6% 64.8% 109.6% 100.0% 43.2% 8.4% 33.1% 58.2% 49.8%

free delivery 54 11.2% -14.2% 15.9% 57.5% 71.7% 33.3% -36.5% 12.3% 104.9% 141.4% 20.0% -29.9% 2.6% 50.4% 80.3%

delivery & returns 50 7.5% -18.2% 11.5% 49.6% 67.8% 15.4% -37.8% 5.4% 80.6% 118.4% 7.3% -36.3% 0.5% 47.7% 84.0%

delivery 51 11.1% -11.0% 1.5% 32.8% 43.8% 76.7% 19.3% 59.6% 101.7% 82.5% 59.1% 30.2% 41.5% 69.1% 39.0%

next day delivery 47 -12.4% -18.2% -0.3% 10.6% 28.8% -52.7% -64.3% -55.2% -8.0% 56.4% -46.0% -59.6% -44.8% -19.7% 39.9%

+ free shipping 45 -9.3% -11.1% -4.9% 82.1% 93.1% 6.5% -17.1% 38.6% 151.4% 168.5% 17.5% -22.3% 38.1% 54.0% 76.3%

and free delivery 39 27.7% 17.1% 34.0% 112.9% 95.8% 84.1% -28.0% 12.4% 294.1% 322.1% 44.1% -31.4% -5.8% 66.6% 98.0%

free shipping 37 -10.4% -28.2% -13.6% 13.1% 41.4% 32.8% -11.0% 29.2% 92.1% 103.1% 48.2% -3.2% 51.6% 71.9% 75.2%

shipping 29 15.0% -16.8% 0.9% 48.9% 65.7% 11.1% -28.2% 9.3% 60.8% 89.0% -3.4% -35.4% 12.6% 59.2% 94.6%

+ free delivery 26 -8.4% -27.2% -10.2% 31.5% 58.7% -16.6% -58.9% -26.5% 47.9% 106.8% -8.9% -48.1% -14.0% 48.3% 96.4%

get free delivery 23 -6.2% -45.5% 12.9% 48.1% 93.5% -4.7% -66.3% -25.2% 57.6% 123.9% 1.6% -61.4% -18.9% 6.5% 67.9%

Currency

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread 57 12.3% -18.4% 17.5% 63.3% 81.7% 14.4% -47.2% 3.0% 101.1% 148.4% 1.9% -46.0% -11.4% 54.8% 100.8%

£ 48 -11.6% -42.5% -6.0% 42.3% 84.8% -14.6% -66.9% -23.4% 44.0% 110.9% -3.3% -51.9% -19.6% 34.6% 86.5%

(27)

Discount

Greetings

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread FW 79 92.9% 68.2% 129.1% 234.9% 166.7% 257.3% 120.6% 319.5% 554.0% 433.4% 85.2% 28.2% 72.1% 121.2% 93.1%

hey 72 11.6% -2.6% 21.8% 56.3% 59.0% 2.8% -43.5% -11.3% 90.5% 134.0% -7.9% -41.1% -9.3% 29.9% 71.0%

RE: 61 -16.6% -1.9% 21.2% 53.2% 55.1% -66.9% -60.2% -18.1% 49.1% 109.3% -60.3% -67.1% -16.5% -2.6% 64.5%

hi 57 30.1% 12.9% 40.5% 73.4% 60.6% 90.7% 33.1% 93.9% 227.9% 194.8% 46.6% 21.1% 37.1% 89.0% 67.9%

hello 41 -25.9% -56.3% -26.6% -1.1% 55.2% -11.8% -69.1% -44.3% 3.7% 72.8% 19.0% -43.9% -1.2% 27.5% 71.4%

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread 70% 61 -17.4% -39.4% -11.3% 25.2% 64.6% 49.4% -45.1% 43.8% 187.4% 232.5% 80.8% 4.5% 68.0% 149.4% 144.9%

50% 54 -5.7% -38.2% -2.5% 43.4% 81.6% 33.7% -60.8% 0.6% 153.2% 214.0% 41.9% -38.3% 18.0% 93.4% 131.7%

% off sale 53 18.0% -13.1% 19.4% 46.1% 59.2% 83.7% 31.9% 93.7% 151.8% 119.9% 55.7% 24.6% 70.7% 129.0% 104.4%

40% 48 14.3% -40.3% 3.8% 53.3% 93.6% 14.3% -62.2% -7.0% 65.5% 127.7% -0.1% -44.6% -13.7% 41.0% 85.6%

% off 43 -1.7% -32.8% -0.6% 37.3% 70.1% 21.7% -53.6% 3.1% 90.1% 143.6% 23.9% -32.5% 9.4% 62.9% 95.4%

30% 42 -10.4% -38.4% -12.6% 24.6% 63.0% -1.7% -67.9% -15.4% 82.5% 150.4% 9.7% -50.1% -6.7% 79.9% 130.0%

10% 42 -0.3% -30.4% 3.3% 43.8% 74.2% -2.1% -55.6% -4.2% 75.8% 131.5% -1.8% -37.4% -1.6% 44.2% 81.6%

25% 42 -1.9% -26.3% 6.0% 35.9% 62.2% 27.6% -38.0% 38.9% 118.4% 156.4% 30.1% -23.3% 32.0% 97.8% 121.0%

20% 41 5.1% -28.5% 9.2% 35.8% 64.3% 15.6% -53.0% -0.2% 75.0% 128.1% 10.0% -44.8% -3.0% 50.4% 95.2%

% 40 -3.2% -33.1% -0.8% 37.6% 70.7% 12.0% -57.0% -4.2% 84.9% 141.9% 15.7% -38.4% 3.1% 58.9% 97.4%

% off everything 34 -14.3% -36.0% -9.2% 28.9% 64.9% 10.1% -54.5% 7.0% 81.8% 136.3% 28.5% -25.6% 12.8% 49.8% 75.4%

(28)

Other

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread news 60 0.6% -48.7% 2.0% 35.0% 83.8% -14.3% -80.5% -33.3% 26.4% 106.9% -14.8% -71.5% -31.1% 0.7% 72.1%

newsletter 57 -28.1% -48.8% -2.3% 12.6% 61.4% -48.2% -74.1% -34.2% -4.4% 69.7% -28.0% -65.2% -28.0% 8.6% 73.8%

online 57 14.4% -19.3% 10.8% 55.2% 74.5% 73.0% -30.0% 34.9% 169.8% 199.7% 51.3% -19.5% 41.6% 123.6% 143.1%

store 46 16.9% -17.6% 20.4% 47.5% 65.1% 48.9% -36.7% 10.7% 114.1% 150.8% 27.4% -45.2% 0.8% 95.6% 140.8%

tickets 42 -32.4% -47.2% -32.2% 18.9% 66.0% -16.9% -51.4% -12.0% 46.5% 97.9% 23.0% -29.8% 3.4% 85.7% 115.5%

store and online 40 15.0% -5.0% 20.4% 46.5% 51.4% 52.9% -17.7% 66.8% 133.0% 150.7% 32.9% -30.5% 53.6% 142.5% 173.0%

New

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread new products 73 16.0% -24.5% 4.5% 40.6% 65.2% 40.0% -31.2% 12.0% 72.4% 103.6% 20.7% -16.9% -0.5% 45.3% 62.2%

new lines added 73 1.7% -46.9% -0.4% 25.2% 72.1% 79.1% -13.3% 33.0% 124.9% 138.2% 76.1% 16.3% 76.8% 149.8% 133.5%

new arrivals 63 -10.2% -33.9% -9.9% 13.1% 47.0% 45.7% -36.5% 14.2% 105.3% 141.7% 62.2% 3.6% 28.9% 92.0% 88.4%

new 62 9.3% -21.6% 9.4% 55.7% 77.3% 20.2% -46.9% 9.8% 95.8% 142.7% 10.0% -37.7% -4.7% 54.0% 91.6%

(29)

Product

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread in stock 78 21.2% -26.3% 4.8% 97.9% 124.2% 22.0% -51.1% 10.1% 67.0% 118.1% 0.7% -34.1% -6.2% 29.9% 64.0%

gifts 56 -3.5% -19.2% -1.8% 13.8% 33.0% -17.8% -52.2% -17.4% 25.8% 78.0% -14.8% -43.5% -18.0% 14.4% 57.9%

gift ideas 51 14.3% -5.9% 12.3% 39.5% 45.3% -6.8% -23.5% -4.3% 38.0% 61.5% -18.5% -34.3% -19.3% 18.1% 52.4%

gift 48 0.4% -23.9% -0.2% 30.8% 54.7% -13.7% -58.9% -18.9% 29.4% 88.3% -14.0% -45.2% -19.7% 17.0% 62.2%

collection 48 2.3% -22.7% 2.9% 42.1% 64.8% 15.6% -47.4% 1.9% 92.2% 139.6% 12.9% -37.4% -2.4% 65.9% 103.2%

in store 46 13.8% -9.4% 21.7% 47.2% 56.6% 99.6% -16.2% 92.6% 188.5% 204.7% 75.4% -5.0% 87.5% 149.1% 154.1%

products 30 -12.9% -43.0% -16.4% 20.5% 63.5% -23.7% -71.9% -36.5% 3.3% 75.3% -12.5% -53.9% -21.8% 6.6% 60.5%

of the week 24 -9.6% -38.5% -24.3% 42.7% 81.2% -3.1% -60.3% -19.2% 55.3% 115.6% 7.1% -41.3% 5.1% 30.1% 71.4%

Personalisation

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Just for you 61 -10.6% -12.4% 8.1% 41.3% 53.7% -7.7% -31.4% 9.4% 157.5% 188.9% 3.3% -28.8% 13.3% 94.2% 123.1%

personalised for you 53 -23.2% -39.7% -10.2% 7.0% 46.7% -42.3% -75.2% -63.7% -17.3% 57.9% -24.9% -63.7% -53.4% -18.3% 45.4%

(30)

Punctuation

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread 76 24.4% -1.0% 39.1% 63.8% 64.8% 49.7% -28.2% 23.9% 120.6% 148.8% 20.3% -36.2% -10.7% 107.3% 143.5%

!!! 72 15.5% 1.2% 1.5% 20.9% 19.6% -20.5% -47.3% 1.5% 18.7% 66.1% -31.1% -47.8% -2.3% 4.1% 51.9%

+ 54 -3.0% -36.8% -6.6% 28.2% 65.0% -1.7% -49.2% -12.2% 47.4% 96.6% 1.4% -31.5% -7.0% 51.6% 83.1%

! 53 -9.8% -33.5% -0.7% 33.3% 66.7% -4.4% -61.7% -18.4% 63.6% 125.3% 6.0% -45.9% -13.6% 43.2% 89.1%

& 51 8.3% -22.0% 2.7% 47.3% 69.3% 16.4% -43.8% 4.1% 81.4% 125.3% 7.5% -36.0% -0.6% 52.8% 88.8%

!! 47 -3.5% -9.5% -3.3% 4.3% 13.8% -34.0% -55.4% -41.6% -1.0% 54.4% -31.6% -48.1% -26.9% -2.6% 45.5%

two or more commas 45 6.6% -25.7% 4.1% 58.2% 83.8% 53.3% -29.4% 54.6% 124.2% 153.6% 43.9% -16.2% 37.6% 103.2% 119.4%

(31)

Questions

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread what...? 64 10.6% -30.9% 11.1% 55.3% 86.2% -12.0% -65.5% -29.8% 45.0% 110.5% -20.5% -55.0% -24.7% 3.9% 58.9%

do...? 54 19.9% -16.9% 1.4% 25.7% 42.6% 26.1% -41.5% 15.4% 33.5% 75.0% 5.1% -34.4% 10.9% 14.4% 48.8%

can...? 54 -7.5% -72.5% -25.7% 55.3% 127.8% -20.7% -84.1% -39.0% 48.2% 132.3% -14.3% -54.0% -14.2% 47.9% 102.0%

may...? 54 -25.9% -56.3% -29.3% 6.5% 62.8% -37.7% -89.2% -67.9% -8.3% 80.9% -15.9% -74.7% -41.9% -1.0% 73.7%

won't...? 55 -9.6% -39.3% -3.5% 47.6% 86.9% -20.2% -75.1% -36.2% 16.9% 92.0% -11.7% -61.6% -41.3% 23.9% 85.5%

? 51 0.0% -34.5% 1.3% 48.5% 83.0% 0.0% -65.3% -17.8% 67.5% 132.8% 0.0% -51.0% -17.1% 38.4% 89.4%

how...? 47 7.3% -46.5% -9.8% 70.0% 116.6% 4.0% -68.6% -27.0% 53.3% 122.0% -3.1% -51.1% -21.8% 35.4% 86.5%

why...? 45 0.1% -38.5% -8.1% 30.1% 68.7% -33.8% -67.1% -32.0% 1.6% 68.7% -33.8% -61.6% -30.6% 5.6% 67.2%

can't...? 37 24.8% -19.1% 6.3% 84.6% 103.8% 21.2% -43.5% -32.0% 98.8% 142.3% -2.9% -46.9% 3.3% 49.5% 96.4%

will...? 30 -26.7% -67.4% -20.6% 4.5% 72.0% -28.4% -94.7% -77.9% -3.1% 91.6% -2.2% -86.5% -50.8% -3.9% 82.6%

where...? 27 -40.7% -47.0% -39.4% -22.9% 24.2% -63.4% -72.6% -60.7% -21.3% 51.3% -38.2% -50.7% -39.4% -15.3% 35.5%

who...? 28 -12.0% -25.7% -11.7% 3.0% 28.7% -10.7% -58.5% -39.7% 17.5% 76.1% 1.4% -43.9% -23.3% -5.2% 38.7%

(32)

Sales

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread on orders over 83 17.3% -5.9% 11.7% 43.2% 49.2% 71.5% 9.2% 80.6% 158.2% 149.1% 46.3% 23.0% 50.5% 85.4% 62.4%

orders over 72 16.3% -7.9% 7.5% 43.2% 51.1% 54.4% -4.6% 47.8% 152.6% 157.2% 32.8% 18.8% 47.4% 83.6% 64.8%

off selected 71 36.6% 8.5% 36.8% 65.2% 56.7% 60.0% -16.2% 48.4% 141.2% 157.4% 17.1% -34.9% 16.7% 77.5% 112.3%

your next order 69 -4.3% -12.1% -5.6% 41.5% 53.6% -35.7% -63.3% -35.3% 0.9% 64.1% -32.9% -54.9% -29.5% -18.2% 36.7%

available 69 13.9% 0.3% 34.6% 92.3% 92.0% 20.6% -46.7% 35.6% 185.8% 232.5% 5.9% -48.6% -0.9% 59.3% 108.0%

24 hour offer 68 -4.3% -8.8% -6.0% 2.9% 11.7% -43.0% -53.3% -41.7% -34.3% 19.0% -40.4% -46.8% -37.1% -26.9% 20.0%

save an extra 67 6.6% -39.7% 24.8% 92.5% 132.2% -29.5% -46.4% -29.7% -3.9% 42.5% -33.9% -47.2% -24.0% -20.6% 26.6%

voucher 65 -13.0% -43.3% -13.7% 9.9% 53.2% -13.8% -59.9% -27.1% 11.9% 71.8% -1.0% -39.9% -17.1% 48.2% 88.1%

our sale 65 4.5% -19.0% 13.8% 43.8% 62.8% 49.2% -15.4% 45.7% 150.2% 165.6% 42.7% -17.1% 31.9% 96.2% 113.4%

clearance 65 19.7% -17.6% 25.5% 59.5% 77.2% 99.2% 17.7% 112.9% 194.5% 176.8% 66.3% 30.3% 74.5% 118.8% 88.6%

reductions 65 8.3% -24.1% 4.7% 45.4% 69.5% 70.7% -17.5% 51.5% 166.2% 183.7% 57.6% 1.1% 38.0% 127.0% 125.9%

buy one get one free 60 89.4% 47.7% 74.0% 84.8% 37.1% -56.9% -63.2% -56.3% 90.2% 153.4% -77.3% -73.1% -70.4% 9.3% 82.4%

sale 60 4.5% -24.8% 8.8% 47.0% 71.8% 54.7% -31.5% 45.0% 147.5% 179.0% 48.0% -13.7% 33.4% 99.2% 112.9%

your order 59 85.0% -3.5% 188.3% 230.2% 233.7% 51.3% -57.5% 82.4% 187.5% 245.0% -18.2% -47.2% -20.4% -9.7% 37.5%

offers 58 14.5% -23.5% -2.0% 40.8% 64.3% 77.3% -13.3% 38.1% 166.2% 179.5% 54.9% -7.5% 36.0% 136.4% 143.9%

further reductions 59 16.8% -28.1% -5.1% 34.3% 62.4% -1.1% -61.8% -18.4% 40.4% 102.2% -15.3% -52.5% -14.9% 34.0% 86.5%

order 56 28.5% -0.8% 41.9% 133.9% 134.8% 66.7% -15.9% 110.2% 308.7% 324.6% 29.7% -17.7% 59.9% 109.7% 127.5%

worth 58 11.7% -22.2% 9.4% 81.9% 104.1% -10.0% -57.4% -6.9% 88.7% 146.0% -19.5% -53.6% -22.5% 18.4% 72.0%

only 56 2.5% -25.8% 5.4% 38.8% 64.5% -1.2% -59.6% -19.7% 47.4% 107.0% -3.6% -51.8% -23.1% 23.5% 75.3%

offer 56 6.5% -26.6% 2.3% 36.7% 63.2% -14.1% -65.5% -31.4% 29.9% 95.4% -19.4% -58.4% -28.9% 16.6% 75.0%

prices 56 68.7% -8.8% 74.5% 237.5% 246.4% 108.2% -30.9% 92.5% 344.6% 375.4% 23.4% -29.7% 6.1% 61.8% 91.6%

from just 53 28.4% -17.9% 20.3% 74.5% 92.4% 38.0% -51.9% 6.0% 109.8% 161.7% 7.5% -47.1% -14.0% 36.7% 83.8%

orders 54 30.9% -15.0% 10.1% 54.4% 69.3% 15.1% -29.8% 15.7% 45.0% 74.7% -12.1% -24.0% -6.7% 26.0% 49.9%

price 55 28.4% -17.9% 20.3% 74.5% 92.4% 38.0% -51.9% 6.0% 109.8% 161.7% 7.5% -47.1% -14.0% 36.7% 83.8%

from only 55 30.9% -15.0% 10.1% 54.4% 69.3% 15.1% -29.8% 15.7% 45.0% 74.7% -12.1% -24.0% -6.7% 26.0% 49.9%

(33)

Sales (continued)

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread from just 53 -68.2% -90.4% -67.3% -45.8% 44.6% -82.3% -98.1% -94.9% -86.6% 11.5% -44.5% -86.2% -80.8% -51.9% 34.3%

3 for 2 53 32.3% -15.1% 19.3% 40.6% 55.7% -18.3% -36.6% -6.7% 44.6% 81.3% -38.3% -38.8% -27.0% 20.2% 58.9%

2 for 1 51 10.6% -34.1% 33.8% 38.6% 72.8% -24.3% -48.9% -47.3% 48.7% 97.6% -31.5% -60.6% 0.8% 125.8% 186.4%

€* off 51 2.0% -19.5% 9.7% 41.7% 61.2% 20.9% -36.3% 16.2% 102.3% 138.6% 18.6% -35.3% 12.4% 72.8% 108.1%

sale continues 51 10.3% -28.2% 9.8% 43.8% 72.1% 42.9% -14.8% 60.0% 126.0% 140.8% 29.6% 0.8% 55.7% 106.4% 105.6%

get one free 50 51.3% -37.7% -5.7% 26.5% 64.2% -57.7% -75.4% -56.3% -12.7% 62.7% -72.0% -69.9% -47.9% -3.0% 66.9%

sale & clearance 50 8.6% -12.0% 23.0% 40.8% 52.8% 148.7% 93.8% 151.8% 234.2% 140.5% 129.1% 103.0% 129.0% 156.9% 54.0%

on all orders 50 -0.9% -26.0% 1.5% 25.6% 51.6% 12.2% -52.8% 24.6% 97.6% 150.5% 13.2% -42.9% 30.5% 78.8% 121.7%

deal 49 8.6% -29.5% 14.6% 61.6% 91.1% 4.2% -53.6% -4.9% 60.2% 113.7% -4.0% -41.3% -12.9% 34.4% 75.7%

up to 49 -4.3% -38.8% 1.9% 51.8% 90.6% 28.3% -56.4% 8.4% 109.1% 165.5% 34.0% -29.4% 12.2% 74.5% 103.9%

all orders 46 1.4% -26.4% 1.9% 24.9% 51.3% 8.6% -58.5% 14.3% 80.8% 139.3% 7.1% -43.3% 17.5% 71.2% 114.5%

£* off 45 -4.9% -41.1% -7.2% 51.8% 92.9% -17.2% -66.0% -35.0% 45.1% 111.1% -13.0% -52.8% -22.3% 14.8% 67.7%

deals 45 -7.1% -42.0% -5.4% 42.7% 84.7% -6.0% -53.6% -0.5% 52.8% 106.3% 1.2% -26.4% -1.4% 37.8% 64.2%

half price 45 8.3% -26.4% 6.5% 35.3% 61.6% 16.8% -57.2% -20.0% 65.8% 122.9% 7.9% -50.9% -16.0% 38.1% 89.0%

free product offer 44 -4.0% -43.9% 0.5% 28.0% 72.0% -63.4% -79.2% -73.9% -50.7% 28.5% -61.9% -72.0% -63.9% -56.3% 15.7%

vouchers 43 -20.2% -42.2% -9.6% 5.9% 48.1% -32.3% -57.7% -34.1% -4.0% 53.7% -15.1% -37.8% -18.6% -1.4% 36.4%

free 41 -6.2% -34.4% 5.1% 55.4% 89.8% -6.6% -58.3% -10.5% 88.6% 146.9% -0.5% -46.0% -7.9% 59.2% 105.2%

save 41 -3.7% -32.4% -1.3% 50.5% 82.9% -11.8% -65.3% -28.4% 40.4% 105.6% -8.5% -54.7% -26.2% 28.4% 83.1%

discount 41 -19.7% -51.8% -27.1% 13.9% 65.7% -8.4% -68.0% -25.3% 42.8% 110.8% 14.1% -39.7% -4.1% 51.9% 91.6%

everything 40 -8.4% -31.7% -5.8% 25.5% 57.3% 7.1% -47.1% -1.9% 66.7% 113.8% 16.9% -29.0% 2.2% 43.7% 72.6%

save up to 38 0.2% -32.4% 13.3% 60.7% 93.1% -7.6% -56.7% -2.5% 64.3% 121.0% -7.7% -39.8% -12.6% 32.8% 72.6%

off everything 34 -14.8% -36.6% -9.2% 27.0% 63.5% 8.0% -55.9% 3.7% 77.8% 133.7% 26.7% -28.5% 8.2% 48.6% 77.1%

savings 31 4.0% -39.4% -6.4% 50.9% 90.3% -7.4% -64.6% -26.5% 56.4% 121.0% -11.0% -46.0% -5.2% 34.7% 80.7%

$* off 28 -12.9% -24.2% -3.1% 21.5% 45.8% -3.9% -30.1% 10.9% 52.9% 83.0% 10.4% -11.6% 16.0% 44.9% 56.6%

off all 26 -3.7% -34.9% 8.5% 41.4% 76.2% 4.3% -67.1% -0.2% 100.7% 167.8% 8.3% -41.5% -5.7% 74.5% 116.0%

offer ends 23 16.1% -12.4% 16.0% 57.4% 69.8% -9.4% -59.6% -16.7% 33.1% 92.7% -22.0% -54.1% -29.1% 16.2% 70.2%

(34)

Superlatives

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread brand new 71 36.9% 1.9% 31.3% 70.6% 68.7% 8.2% -44.4% 14.7% 59.2% 103.6% -20.9% -53.0% -21.1% 27.8% 80.9%

latest 70 25.4% -31.3% 14.5% 87.1% 118.4% 12.9% -49.2% 6.2% 58.7% 107.9% -9.9% -36.1% -13.7% 22.7% 58.7%

special 70 11.6% -22.9% 1.6% 65.4% 88.3% 15.0% -63.6% -19.7% 71.7% 135.4% 3.1% -48.4% -15.0% 28.8% 77.2%

wonderful 60 -2.4% -9.5% -0.6% 58.2% 67.7% 18.3% -18.7% 29.5% 78.2% 96.9% 21.3% -50.2% -12.5% 79.3% 129.5%

great deals 58 8.7% -48.3% -13.5% 62.5% 110.8% -5.0% -62.7% -16.4% 101.2% 164.0% -12.6% -42.9% -9.1% 24.3% 67.2%

selected 58 16.3% -6.8% 27.2% 60.6% 67.4% 25.3% -41.2% 33.7% 122.6% 163.8% 7.8% -38.0% 5.3% 67.5% 105.5%

amazing 57 -3.5% -18.0% -3.3% 34.3% 52.3% 18.2% -59.5% -11.2% 67.6% 127.1% 22.5% -51.1% -13.9% 78.9% 130.0%

exclusive 55 -0.7% -43.1% 4.3% 56.6% 99.7% -2.4% -74.0% -35.0% 40.1% 114.1% -1.7% -56.8% -30.7% 16.7% 73.5%

exclusive 55 -0.7% -43.1% 4.3% 56.6% 99.7% -2.4% -74.0% -35.0% 40.1% 114.1% -1.7% -56.8% -30.7% 16.7% 73.5%

ideas 53 16.6% -12.4% 2.2% 29.9% 42.2% 6.3% -34.9% -10.9% 28.1% 63.0% -8.8% -34.8% -17.7% 28.1% 62.8%

extra 52 11.0% -22.0% 13.8% 56.4% 78.4% 37.8% -35.4% 35.0% 111.3% 146.7% 24.2% -26.1% 14.9% 70.7% 96.8%

incredible 51 6.1% -7.2% -1.3% 11.1% 18.3% 31.8% -19.7% -4.4% 113.3% 133.0% 24.2% -8.1% -6.5% 92.0% 100.1%

happy 49 -1.3% -36.5% 1.2% 54.8% 91.2% -6.0% -70.6% -19.5% 80.4% 151.1% -4.8% -54.8% -0.5% 43.1% 97.8%

big 48 9.7% -38.6% 8.0% 63.8% 102.4% 32.0% -49.5% -1.4% 100.8% 150.3% 20.3% -35.4% -3.6% 57.7% 93.1%

great 47 3.6% -30.8% -5.3% 33.5% 64.3% -5.8% -58.4% -20.8% 44.9% 103.2% -9.0% -47.5% -18.2% 26.1% 73.6%

great 47 3.6% -30.8% -5.3% 33.5% 64.3% -5.8% -58.4% -20.8% 44.9% 103.2% -9.0% -47.5% -18.2% 26.1% 73.6%

top 5 46 15.8% 2.3% 5.7% 13.3% 11.0% 42.1% 28.8% 82.3% 96.9% 68.1% 22.7% 5.0% 74.2% 85.0% 80.0%

fantastic 46 1.6% -23.5% -7.7% 39.0% 62.5% -21.0% -70.4% -27.2% 8.7% 79.1% -22.3% -61.5% -39.3% 28.9% 90.3%

top 38 -1.7% -32.5% 0.6% 35.8% 68.2% 2.7% -54.2% -4.7% 73.3% 127.5% 4.5% -39.8% -7.1% 58.9% 98.7%

best 38 -0.8% -31.3% 1.0% 45.0% 76.3% -16.1% -54.6% -20.4% 39.8% 94.5% -15.5% -47.7% -16.9% 27.7% 75.4%

exciting 37 18.8% -17.0% 10.3% 70.1% 87.2% 3.1% -47.7% 11.2% 67.9% 115.6% -13.2% -43.7% -18.7% 27.9% 71.6%

good 34 -19.9% -53.2% -33.7% 4.6% 57.8% -15.9% -71.3% -24.7% 6.8% 78.2% 5.0% -48.0% -13.7% 47.6% 95.6%

perfect 32 -3.1% -37.8% -7.3% 26.2% 64.0% -14.9% -66.3% -39.8% 22.4% 88.6% -12.2% -46.5% -31.9% 4.1% 50.6%

(35)

Urgency

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread sale starts 82 13.2% -12.9% 20.7% 49.7% 62.6% 77.6% 1.8% 91.9% 210.8% 209.0% 56.8% 8.2% 55.5% 141.0% 132.8%

back in stock 79 4.5% -49.9% -9.3% 26.5% 76.4% 22.5% -56.8% -10.6% 63.4% 120.2% 17.3% -21.3% -4.9% 32.6% 53.9%

stock 76 17.9% -22.5% 4.8% 49.6% 72.0% 27.6% -48.7% 11.2% 80.0% 128.7% 8.2% -40.0% 0.6% 45.2% 85.2%

sale now 73 2.2% -27.6% 9.7% 39.3% 66.9% 85.2% -25.5% 48.0% 176.0% 201.5% 81.1% 10.7% 45.3% 126.9% 116.2%

now in 72 10.1% -33.3% 17.3% 61.5% 94.9% 20.5% -60.3% 8.8% 94.1% 154.4% 9.4% -25.1% -1.5% 38.9% 64.0%

supply 63 -37.2% -52.4% -40.1% -20.5% 31.9% 15.5% -48.9% 0.4% 55.5% 104.4% 84.1% 2.2% 63.6% 112.0% 109.8%

now 62 -1.6% -38.7% 1.2% 44.4% 83.0% 21.2% -63.1% -4.6% 99.9% 163.0% 23.2% -38.8% 1.9% 65.4% 104.2%

sale ends soon 58 -19.2% -24.5% -3.2% 14.7% 39.2% -3.8% -46.8% 6.9% 67.4% 114.2% 19.1% -31.1% 23.9% 66.7% 97.7%

this weekend 52 10.0% -23.8% 2.7% 30.8% 54.5% -23.1% -69.9% -42.7% 0.7% 70.6% -30.1% -64.8% -43.2% -4.0% 60.8%

now available 51 -5.8% -13.4% 68.5% 101.0% 114.4% -22.1% -65.1% 1.8% 121.7% 186.8% -17.3% -57.4% -17.1% 12.6% 70.0%

sale ends 51 0.4% -22.6% 1.0% 34.8% 57.4% 44.4% -46.8% 27.6% 141.6% 188.4% 43.9% -31.1% 23.9% 82.1% 113.1%

weekend only 50 -4.8% -32.1% -0.6% 29.6% 61.7% -39.2% -69.9% -43.5% -17.9% 52.0% -36.1% -61.9% -48.8% -6.8% 55.1%

this week 50 13.6% -24.1% 11.8% 43.1% 67.3% -1.7% -65.4% -28.6% 45.9% 111.4% -13.5% -58.2% -26.7% 25.7% 83.9%

limited 49 -24.8% -42.1% -1.1% 42.5% 84.6% -46.4% -86.2% -41.5% 59.9% 146.0% -28.8% -68.6% -38.9% 10.4% 79.0%

this weekend only 49 -8.6% -33.2% -0.8% 22.9% 56.1% -39.9% -70.0% -44.1% -18.8% 51.3% -34.2% -63.5% -43.0% -6.8% 56.6%

today 45 -14.3% -39.2% -5.9% 36.7% 75.9% -14.8% -73.2% -34.5% 46.9% 120.1% -0.5% -52.2% -26.4% 24.1% 76.3%

final 44 17.6% -18.0% 21.6% 56.6% 74.6% 33.3% -48.0% 6.4% 109.5% 157.5% 13.4% -46.4% -1.5% 59.6% 106.1%

tomorrow 43 1.7% -27.1% 0.9% 44.0% 71.1% 15.5% -52.6% 3.5% 89.9% 142.5% 13.6% -42.7% 11.0% 56.4% 99.1%

ends sunday 41 3.3% -17.1% 2.8% 27.8% 44.9% 44.1% -0.6% 48.0% 103.5% 104.1% 39.5% 15.4% 45.3% 86.0% 70.5%

ends soon 41 -6.8% -32.7% -13.2% 70.1% 102.8% 43.0% -68.3% -30.0% 174.9% 243.2% 53.5% -52.1% -9.1% 88.3% 140.4%

don't miss out 38 -5.0% -38.1% -12.8% 21.2% 59.2% -2.5% -60.1% -29.4% 36.2% 96.3% 2.6% -45.2% -25.2% 36.4% 81.6%

last few days 37 -0.6% -32.0% 5.6% 20.2% 52.2% 51.9% -54.2% 35.8% 111.5% 165.6% 52.8% -38.0% 35.4% 107.3% 145.3%

this week's deal 37 37.9% 11.8% 41.0% 66.8% 55.0% -8.6% -57.9% -1.8% 29.5% 87.3% -33.7% -48.1% -26.7% -15.4% 32.7%

(36)

Urgency (continued)

Open rate

Click rate

CTO rate

Phrase Phrasee Score™

Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread Mean 1st qrt Median 3rd qrt Spread ends tomorrow 35 -1.2% -26.2% -2.4% 30.8% 56.9% 17.6% -48.1% 7.5% 83.1% 131.2% 19.0% -28.3% 22.1% 59.6% 87.9%

last chance to save 34 10.9% -32.4% -2.1% 50.2% 82.6% -39.0% -62.7% -54.6% 3.4% 66.1% -45.0% -61.9% -53.4% -13.0% 48.9%

last minute 33 0.5% -29.7% -9.6% 12.6% 42.3% -17.2% -68.1% -30.0% 14.7% 82.8% -17.6% -45.7% -32.0% 22.9% 68.6%

ends 30 6.3% -31.2% -0.8% 44.1% 75.2% 6.9% -57.4% -13.3% 59.8% 117.3% 0.6% -47.9% -16.5% 40.6% 88.5%

sale ends tomorrow 29 -1.9% -19.9% -8.6% 16.2% 36.1% 2.9% -50.4% -34.5% 56.2% 106.6% 4.9% -40.4% -15.5% 42.2% 82.6%

last 29 -4.3% -31.7% -4.5% 27.9% 59.6% -19.8% -68.1% -33.7% 26.0% 94.1% -16.2% -56.9% -27.6% 20.7% 77.6%

ready for the 29 -4.0% -28.3% -13.1% 35.0% 63.3% -22.0% -65.3% -25.8% 18.1% 83.4% -18.8% -63.2% -37.9% 12.2% 75.4%

days left 27 13.6% -32.1% -0.9% 40.4% 72.5% -0.3% -44.0% -5.9% 39.4% 83.4% -12.3% -37.0% -18.0% 21.7% 58.7%

last chance to win 26 9.4% -45.4% -7.3% 60.5% 105.9% 12.6% -34.1% -9.6% 56.1% 90.2% 3.0% -12.2% 14.6% 74.9% 87.1%

last chance 25 -2.4% -26.9% -0.7% 31.1% 58.0% -22.3% -63.5% -34.3% 31.2% 94.6% -20.4% -56.2% -25.4% 18.0% 74.2%

don't miss 24 -13.4% -43.8% -19.0% 15.8% 59.6% -14.0% -70.6% -44.7% 22.2% 92.8% -0.7% -51.0% -29.0% 35.8% 86.8%

hours 22 -20.3% -43.8% 1.0% 21.0% 64.8% -32.0% -72.0% -36.8% 6.1% 78.1% -14.7% -47.8% -26.5% 13.6% 61.4%

tonight 22 -7.4% -48.5% -19.6% 22.8% 71.3% -27.3% -74.9% -51.3% -12.6% 62.3% -21.5% -55.5% -36.0% -14.0% 41.6%

midnight 20 -5.3% -41.3% -16.7% 45.0% 86.3% -13.5% -75.4% -41.2% 26.9% 102.3% -8.6% -55.5% -33.0% 18.8% 74.3%

still time to 19 -36.6% -50.2% -34.2% -1.1% 49.1% -34.4% -77.8% -67.4% -15.9% 61.9% 3.5% -63.4% -29.6% 12.1% 75.6%

midnight tonight 18 -13.8% -48.5% -34.6% 10.8% 59.3% -36.5% -78.3% -64.4% -26.3% 51.9% -26.4% -58.5% -42.9% -18.4% 40.1%

ends midnight 18 -9.1% -43.2% -27.4% 19.8% 62.9% -33.7% -81.1% -54.8% -6.5% 74.5% -27.1% -62.0% -39.3% -9.1% 52.9%

(37)

Brought to you by

What now?

Easy! Go and create some killer subject lines at:

www.phrasee.co

[email protected]

www.twitter.com/phrasee

www.linkedin.com/company/phrasee

Phrasee Ltd

5 & 6 Crescent Stables

139 Upper Richmond Road

London

References

Related documents

1) Consistent with the social competition strategy, Russia intervened in Ukraine and provided support to Assad’s regime with an intention to overhaul its

Should churches wish to further reproduce the words or photocopy this sheet music, they should contact our office [email protected] or Tel: 01323 437712 for permission to do

Frqvlgìurqv pdlqwhqdqw ohv hvwlpdwlrqv gx udwlr uhqghphqw0ulvtxh > vhorq od ghq0 vlwì frqglwlrqqhooh hw od iruph gx ulvtxh dgrswìhv1 Oh suhplhu srlqw ã qrwhu hvw txh  hvw

Direct Artifacts: • Documentation assigning responsibility for process activities, work products, or services; e.g., job descriptions, or plans for performing the process (see

As Penalty and Accurate contacts can be used in the same attributes condition, the selected contact corresponds to the one defined in the Advanced Parameter / Default

Upon arriving at the laser center, you will be greeted and have the opportunity to ask any remaining questions regarding this consent. Before proceeding with your ASA procedure,

and their interactions with antecedent soil conditions [e.g., past soil water content (SWC) and temperature (SoilT)] and aboveground factors (e.g., vapor pressure

Chief Financial Officer.. 2) Revenue from non-LFL stores and the acquired Boardman Bikes business amounted to £2.9m in FY15.. Order & Collect represents items that are not in