Asbestos management / Further
steps to be realized in Serbia
Vladica udi
Balkan Conference about Asbestos 18th to
2
Existing state: mines: umadija
Stragarit - factory
cardboard and insulation
material.The original mine
asbestos, founded before
the Second World War,
1922. (Du an Milo evi ),
and later nationalized, 80 of
the last century, due to the
ban on asbestos products,
switched to the paper
industry.Currently employs
about 100 workers.
of this material in Stragari
were made in small
Existing state: mines Ra ka
Lead and zinc mine to the
open pits "dry mining" in
Ra ka, with a capacity of
500,000 tons of ore per year
(Concern "Farmakom
abac,
2008).
Mine Suva ruda - dry ore
exploit coal, magnetite,
dolomite, and asbestos
Mine Korla e
Existing state: mines: Kosovo
ASBESTOS / PRODUCT
Asbestos is widely used
in Serbia, while in most
developed countries,
with the exception of
Canada which is a major
manufacturer, its use is
prohibited.
Asbestos in Serbia is
rife in the building used
for making pipes and
roofing, as well as
ASBESTOS / PRODUCT
Cobest factory was founded in 1935 in Beogadu called YUGOSLAV Asbestos AD, in cooperation with the German company Feodor BURGMANN Asbestos-und
Packungswerke DRESDEN.
The factory produces seals for general purpose, mass and isolation materials, asbestos cords and tapes and other related insulation materials.
Asbestos AD dislocated from Belgrade to Mladenovac in 1946, where the needs of future production completed construction of production facilities of 3000 m2.
The factory was granted a new name industry of asbestos products
-YUGOASBESTOS, and those with 10 workers produce 30 tons of finished
products (asbestos braid, metaloplasti nih seals, terpeninskih pasta, etc.)..
Factory Yugoasbestos apply new
alternative fibers in exchange for asbestos in May 2000 changed its name to Cobest, which also gives priority environmental program production.
ASBESTOS / PRODUCT
FIAZ from Prokuplje produced brake linings
from asbestos.
Within the circle of the former factory FIAZ in Prokuplje, which bought the German company Leoni to produce auto cable, in 2009. began decontamination of the land area of 11,000 square meters.
Cleaning of land running from asbestos materials engineering consortium Toplica, EZO group, the Slovenian company Zaomaher and Zone disc from Kursumlija.
The value of works is 30 million, funded by the Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning. engineering consortium Toplica will work dismantling pipes in which asbestos is still. EZO and Zaomaher groups take place
decontamination and export of waste to
Germany, a Zona disk drive to complete tasks roof.
ASBESTOS / PRODUCT
In Prokuplje distribution
network was built by the
combined system (ring
-shell) of the cast - iron,
asbestos - cement,
plastics, steel and
galvanized tubes.
Asbestos-cement pipes
are represented by 35%.
The total length of
distribution network is
about 60 km.
Asbestos in Your Home
The asbestos residents of settlements in Bele vode for decades was calling the city authorities to relocate from 14 buildings built before 40 years of asbestos board, they claim that they endanger life.
Family, they are 140 years of leading the battle for relocation, but in spite of protests in front of the city and the letters to the competent
authorities have not had any effect. Dragan Mitrovic is one of the
tenants, saying that decades of living in the settlement which he called cardboard. "My father died of cancer, and wait for someone else to die from it," he said.
Asbestos in Your Home
After removal of the first buildings in the street
the Directorate continues the implementation
plan for solving the population asbestos
settlement. By the end of the asbestos tiles
from a building in Komovskoj Street 25-27
and 29-31 will be dismantled, and demolished
and the remaining part of the structure. Investor
is Land and Development of Belgrade
Contractor company PMC Engineering,
conducted by disassembling and demolition of
the first building. On this occasion plates from
harmful materials are removed by hand, with
their constant wetting in order to avoid any
possibility of releasing hazardous substances to
the life and health. Asbestos plate after
dismantling properly packed and transported
to recycling plants in Germany. The remaining
part of the structure collapses in the usual way, a
layer of soil beneath the building is removed,
Asbestos in Your Home
In accordance with the regulations of the
Directorate was engaged experts from the Institute of Public Health , Belgrade, which will be performed during construction time testing of air pollution in the vicinity of construction sites. Because when you remove the first building there was no increase in the concentration of hazardous substances in the air, and this time the Directorate believes that life and health of inhabitants of asbestos settlement in no way be affected. Removal of the first building
was financed by the Directorate in the amount of 11.1 million RSD. When you remove the first
building there was no increase in the concentration of hazardous substances in the air, and this time the Directorate believes that life and health of inhabitants of asbestos settlement in no way be affected.
In addition to the demolition of old buildings in the Department and secured approval to build the first new building on the site and removed before the building in Belo vrelo 68-70.
It was elected to the contractor, Ratko Mitrovic Dedinje. Pre-calculated value is 125 million dinars, and the funds will be provided from the payment of compensation for construction land.
12
WASTE
krizotil
»U.S. STEEL SERBIA« D.O.O.
200 t
800kg »TARKETT« D.O.O. COBEST D.O.O. 40 t
Thermopower plant Kostolac, 5200kg
ASBESTOS WASTE MANAGEMENT
-export
" K+S KALI " GmbH, iz
Philipstahl/Werra
Germany - salt mine
DEPONIE TKK
KODERSDORF GmbH,
Horka Ortsteil, Germany
ASBESTOS WASTE MANAGEMENT
treatment: solidification
YUNIRISK D.O.O.,
Beograd
FUTURE STEPS
Legislation:
adoption of regulations:
- The waste management containing asbestos;
- RULES restrictions and prohibitions on the production, circulation and use of chemicals that represent an unacceptable risk to human health and the environment
with deadlines for implementation that will lead to delays in production, especially of Electric Power Industry of Serbia, where there is a greater use of asbestos.
Management of asbestos in terms of asbestos as a substance or mixture 1. prohibition of exploitation of
asbestos
FUTURE STEPS
Waste Management, which consists, contains or is contaminated
with asbestos
- National implementation plan for the management of asbestos and
waste which consists, contains or is contaminated with asbestos: a
state historic amount of asbestos waste, an inventory of asbestos
used and the waste that consists, contains or is contaminated with
asbestos, review possible procedures for waste management which
consists, contains or is contaminated with asbestos and the
proposal Selection process: storage in the mines, treatment and
disposal to landfill, export. As part of the plan is necessary to
analyze all possibilities of managing asbestos waste from an
THANK YOU
Vladica udi
environmental expert
Ecological Association HELIKS 11050 Belgrade
Vladimira Mitrovi a 10 E-mail: cudic@sbb.rs
