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Nemertes  Research  PilotHouse  Awards  

IP  Telephony  

The  Nemertes  Research  annual  PilotHouse  Awards  provide  insight  on  the  performance  of  technology   vendors,  according  to  feedback  from  IT  decision-­‐makers  who  use  their  products  or  services.  

         

Q3  

12  

 

08  

Fall  

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T

ABLE  OF  

C

ONTENTS

 

IP  Telephony  ...  3   Award  Definition  ...  3   Overview  ...  3   Market  Classification  ...  3   Ratings  ...  5   Ratings  Categories  ...  5   Technology  ...  5   Customer  Service  ...  5   Value  ...  5   Results  Summary  ...  6   Analysis  ...  7  

PilotHouse  Market  Leader  Winner  ...  10  

Cisco  ...  10  

Technology  ...  11  

Customer  Service  ...  12  

Value  ...  12  

PilotHouse  Market  Challenger  Winner  ...  13  

Mitel  ...  13  

Technology  ...  14  

Customer  Service  ...  14  

Value  ...  15  

Pilothouse  Finalists:  Market  Leaders  ...  16  

Avaya  ...  17  

PilotHouse  Finalists:  Market  Challengers  ...  19  

Siemens  Enterprise  Communications  ...  20  

ShoreTel  ...  22  

Alcatel-­‐Lucent  ...  24  

Conclusion  ...  25  

Methodology  ...  26  

Sample  Frame  ...  26  

Planned  Sample  Size  ...  26  

Survey  Sub-­‐Groups/Stratification  ...  27  

Awards  ...  28  

Timing  ...  28  

Incentives  to  Participate  &  Time  Commitment  ...  29  

Future  Plans  ...  29    

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IP

 

T

ELEPHONY

 

 

By  Irwin  Lazar  

Vice  President  and  Service  Director,  Nemertes  Research  

 

Award  Definition

 

The  Nemertes  PilotHouse  award  for  IP  telephony  recognizes  vendors  of  IP  call-­‐control   servers  and  handsets/softphones.  They  also  typically  offer  voice/unified  messaging,   auto-­‐attendant,  gateways,  and  audio  conferencing  bridges.  IT  professionals  who  use   these  services  rated  their  providers  on  technology,  value,  and  customer  service.  

Overview

 

The  goal  of  the  PilotHouse  awards  is  to  provide  analysis  of  vendor  and  service-­‐ provider  performance  from  the  perspective  of  the  IT  professionals  who  actually  use   the  technology.    Many  research  firms  offer  market  rankings,  but  Nemertes'  research   and  analysis  is  unique.  It  is  100%  based  on  the  views  and  experiences  of  actual   users.  The  research  is  wholly  independent  and  not  sponsored,  and  neither  Nemertes   nor  the  vendors  or  service  providers  being  rated  have  any  influence  over  ratings   performance.  The  opinions  are  those  of  business  users  of  the  technology  or  service.   By  combining  direct  interviews  of  IT  leaders  with  surveys  of  screened  IT  users,   Nemertes  is  able  to  provide  unique  insights  into  why  IT  professionals  rate  vendors   the  way  they  do.      

 

For  this  award,  Nemertes  gathered  ratings  on  IP  telephony  providers  with  a  range  of   offerings.   (More   detail   on   the   program,   and   demographics   of   participating   IT   professionals  is  available  in  the  methodology  at  the  end  of  this  report.)      

Market  

Classification

 

We  segmented  providers  into  two  categories:  Market  Leaders  and  Market   Challengers,  and  offered  awards  within  each  category.  To  determine  the   categorizations,  Nemertes’  analysts  evaluated  IP  Telephony  market  presence  

(looking  at  revenue,  device  shipments,  and  number  of  customers)  based  on  our  own   research  and  publicly  available  data.  Analysts  also  examined  natural  breakpoints  in   the  data,  and  segmented  the  Market  Leaders  as  those  who  collectively  accounted  for   the  vast  majority  of  each  market,  and  Market  Challengers  who  accounted  for  a   smaller  percentage  of  the  overall  market.  

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IP Telephony

Market Leaders

Market Challengers

Avaya, Cisco

Alcatel-Lucent, Mitel, Siemens Enterprise Communications,

ShoreTel,

 

Table  1:  Vendor  Classification,  IP  Telephony,  2012  

Nemertes  classifies  the  IP  telephony  market  as  “consolidated.”  In  a  consolidated   market,  no  single  vendor  controls  more  than  50%  of  the  market,  and  no  two  

vendors  combined  control  more  than  75%  of  the  market.  Avaya  and  Cisco  combined   control  is  somewhere  between  50%  and  60%  of  the  U.S.  market  according  to  

analysts  and  Nemertes  PilotHouse  data.  About  20  vendors  share  the  remaining  U.S.   market.  None  of  the  other  vendors  control  a  large  enough  share  of  the  U.S.  market   presence  as  Avaya  or  Cisco.  The  telephony  market  does  shift  globally.  For  example,   in  Europe,  Siemens  and  Alcatel-­‐Lucent  would  be  Market  Leaders.    

 

This  year’s  ratings  include  most  of  the  leading  vendors  in  the  North  American  IP   telephony  market,  however  some  vendors  with  small  market  share  such  as  Aastra,   Digium  (Asterisk),  NEC,  Toshiba,  and  Zultys,  did  not  receive  enough  ratings  for   award  consideration.    We  did  not  include  Microsoft  in  this  year’s  results  largely   because  most  organizations  deploying  Microsoft  Lync  as  a  telephony  solution  tell  us   they  are  doing  so  in  trial  or  limited  production,  rather  than  as  an  enterprise-­‐wide   solution.  

 

This  award  only  covers  the  on-­‐premises  IP  telephony  providers.    Hosted  IP  

telephony  services,  including  vendors  such  as  AT&T  and  Verizon,  as  well  as  hosted   offerings  from  those  who  also  offer  on-­‐premise  platforms,  are  not  included  in  this   report.  

   

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Ratings

 

We  asked  IT  professionals  to  rate  IP  telephony  providers  using  a  5-­‐point  scale,   where  5  is  excellent,  4  is  good,  3  is  fair,  2  is  poor,  and  1  is  unacceptable.  Nemertes   then  used  these  raw  scores  to  compute  average  scores  for  each  category.      

 

The  maximum  possible  score  is  a  5.0  (and  although  some  vendors  did  receive   perfect  scores  from  individual  IT  participants,  none  received  a  perfect  score  when   all  ratings  were  averaged).  

   

Ratings  

Categori

es

 

The  participants  rated  their  technology  providers  in  three  areas:    

⇒ Technology   ⇒ Customer  Service   ⇒ Value  

 

From  these  three  ratings,  Nemertes  calculated  an  overall  score  (weighting  each  of   the  three  categories  equally).  

Technology  

Technology   ratings   gauge   how   customers   view   the   sophistication,   features,   and   implementation   of   the   IP   telephony   service   they’re   rating.   Additionally,   this   score   reflects   how   much   of   a   leader   a   vendor   is   in   the   IP   telephony   industry,   from   the   perspective  of  the  customer.  

Customer  Service  

Customer-­‐service   ratings   cover   how   providers   perform   in   areas   such   as   technical   support,  responsiveness  to  deployment  problems  and  concerns,  sales  support,  and   general   customer   care.   Additionally,   technology   users   considered   the   willingness   and  ability  of  the  vendors  to  answer  questions  effectively  and  promptly.  

Value  

Value   ratings   aren’t   based   solely   on   cost;   rather,   we   ask   participants   to   rate   what   they  get  in  technology  and  support  compared  to  what  they  pay  for  it.  In  other  words,   are  they  getting  their  “bang  for  the  buck?”  

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Result

s

 Summary

 

  Figure  1:  IP  Telephony  All  Vendors,  Overall  

 

⇒ Among  Market  Leaders,  Cisco  wins  the  PilotHouse  Award.  

• Cisco’s  overall  score  is  4.13.  

⇒ Among  Market  Challengers,  Mitel  wins  the  PilotHouse  Award.  

• Mitel’s  overall  score  is  4.10.  

⇒ A  total  of  six  providers  received  enough  responses  to  be  included  in  this  year’s   analysis.  

• Two  providers  are  Market  Leaders;  four  are  Market  Challengers.   • Market  Leaders’  overall  average  score  is  4.00.  

• Market  Challengers’  overall  average  score  is  3.99   4.13 4.10 4.05 4.02 3.86 3.79 3.00 3.10 3.20 3.30 3.40 3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 4.20 Cisco Mite l Siem ens Shor eTel Avay a Alca tel-L ucen t

IP Telephony: All Vendors, Overall Scores

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A

NALYSIS

 

  Table  2:  Vendor  Scores,  IP  Telephony,  2012  

⇒ This  year’s  IP  telephony  ratings  show  a  comeback  of  sorts  for  Market  Leaders,   with  Cisco  achieving  the  top  overall  score  (4.13  versus  3.86  in  2011).      Overall   scores  were  down  from  2011,  from  an  average  of  4.12  in  2011  to  3.99  in  2012.     Customer  service  took  the  biggest  hit,  dropping  from  an  overall  average  of  4.17   in  2011  to  3.85  in  2010.    Why?    Participants  often  cited  channel  difficulties,   perceived  cuts  in  support  resources  from  vendors  trying  to  reduce  operating   costs,  and  increased  interoperability  challenges  as  companies  shift  from  voice-­‐ focused  solution  to  broader  unified  communications  portfolios.  

 

⇒ Last  year,  Challengers  dominated,  with  all  four  challengers  outscoring  Market   Leaders  Cisco  and  Avaya.    This  year  Cisco  outscores  everyone  while  Avaya   manages  to  pass  Alcatel-­‐Lucent.  

 

⇒ Among  the  top  three  Market  Challengers  (Mitel,  Siemens  Enterprise  

Communications,  and  ShoreTel)  the  gap  in  overall  scores  is  relatively  small  (a   total  of  .08),  while  the  gap  between  Market  Leaders  Cisco  and  Avaya  widens   from  a  tie  in  2011  to  .27  in  2012.    This  change  reflects  not  only  Cisco’s  success  in   improving  its  own  scores,  especially  customer  service,  but  Avaya’s  overall   decline  in  customer  service  and  value  from  2011.  

⇒ Challengers  overall  largely  maintain  their  edge  in  value,  with  all  but  Alcatel-­‐ Lucent  edging  out  both  Cisco  and  Avaya  in  this  category.    As  in  years  past,  

\

Winners

Overall Technology

Customer Service Value Cisco 4.13 4.15 4.20 4.04 Mitel 4.10 4.10 3.90 4.30

Other Finalists

Siemens 4.05 4.07 4.00 4.07 ShoreTel 4.02 4.27 3.55 4.23 Avaya 3.86 4.11 3.68 3.79 Alcatel-Lucent 3.79 3.77 3.77 3.85

Nemertes 2012 PilotHouse Awards

IP Telephony

Market Leaders

Market Challengers

Cisco, Avaya

Mitel, Siemens Enterprise Communcations, ShoreTel, Alcatel-Lucent

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customers  often  lean  toward  Challengers  because  they  perceive  they  are  getting   more  for  what  they  are  spending.  

 

⇒ Overall,  Market  Leaders  achieve  a  score  of  4.00,  and  Challengers  have  a  3.99.  

• Reason:  This  year’s  scores  are  reflective  of  the  split  between  Avaya  and  Cisco,   coupled  with  the  decline  of  Market  Challengers.  In  2011,  both  had  an  overall   score  of  3.96.  Meanwhile,  Market  Challengers  decline  considerably  from  4.20   in  2011  to  a  3.99  this  year.  Cisco  gains  slightly  more  than  Avaya  lost,  but   Market  Challengers  are  down  across  the  board.    These  scores  reflect  a  

tightening  market,  where  2011  was  the  “Year  of  the  Market  Challengers,”  the   Challengers  are  facing  increasing  difficulty  crossing  the  chasm  to  larger,   more  complex  customers  that  often  require  considerable  integration  with   legacy  equipment  and  other  unified  communications  platforms.    Meanwhile   Cisco  slightly  offsets  Avaya’s  decline,  leading  to  a  near  tie  among  overall   scores  for  Leaders  and  Challengers.  

 

⇒ In  technology,  Market  Leaders  achieve  a  score  of  4.13,  while  Challengers  trail   with  a  4.05.  

• Reason:  Alcatel-­‐Lucent  brings  down  the  rest  of  the  Market  Challenger  pack,   which  led  Leaders  in  this  category  in  2011.  Alcatel-­‐Lucent’s  3.77  score,  down   from  4.18  in  2011  brings  the  entire  Market  Challenger  group  down.    Without   Alcatel-­‐Lucent,  the  remaining  three  Challengers  led  Avaya,  while  two  of  them   trail  Cisco.    In  past  years,  we  have  noted  that  IT  leaders  set  a  higher  bar  for   Market  Leaders–they  expect  Market  Leaders  to  drive  technology  innovation,   whereas  they  often  look  to  Challengers  for  better  value  and  customer  service.    

⇒ In  customer  service,  Market  Leaders  pull  in  a  score  of  3.94,  and  Challengers   receive  a  3.81.  

• Reason:  Although  Market  Leaders  actually  fell  .02  from  2011,  Challengers  fell   even  more  (from  4.27  to  3.81).    All  the  Challengers  saw  drops  in  their  

customer  service  ratings.  This  represents  a  significant  red  flag  for  

Challengers  who  often  compete  on  their  ability  to  provide  more  personal   service,  and  tight  integration  with  their  channel  partners.  

 

⇒ In  value,  Market  Leaders  garner  a  score  of  3.92,  and  Challengers  earn  a  4.11.  

• Reason:  Here’s  the  one  area  where  Challengers  soundly  out-­‐perform  Market   Leaders,  but  here  too  the  gap  narrows  with  Challengers  declining  .11  while   Leaders  improve  .08  from  2011.  Market  Challengers  still  demonstrate  a  great   deal  of  value,  but  their  edge  is  declining.  

 

⇒ For  a  few  vendors,  success  and/or  failure  in  specific  areas  makes  a  big  difference   in  their  overall  score:  

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• Mitel  outperforms  all  vendors  in  value.    Mitel’s  move  to  focus  on  

differentiating  itself  through  virtualized  offerings  is  winning  hearts  and   minds  of  its  customers.  

 “We  had  existing  Mitel  gear,  it  was  a  cheap  and  easy  upgrade  for  us,   cheaper  than  Avaya  or  ShoreTel”  says  the  director  of  IT  for  a  midsize   professional-­‐services  firm.  

• ShoreTel,  the  top-­‐scoring  winner  of  PilotHouse  IP  telephony  award  every   year  Nemertes  has  collected  ratings,  has  the  highest  overall  technology  and   value  scores,  but  the  lowest  customer-­‐service  rating  of  any  vendor.    This  is  a   huge  shift  from  years  past,  when  ShoreTel’s  customer-­‐service  ratings  were   among  the  highest  in  the  entire  PilotHouse  program.  Most  of  the  concerns  we   heard  weren’t  specific  to  ShoreTel,  but  rather  to  its  channel  partners.  

 “The  VAR  doesn’t  have  a  deep  bench.  When  there’s  an  issue,  I  have  to   escalate  to  ShoreTel,  which  takes  time.  It  takes  a  while  to  get  to  the  right   person,”  says  the  manager  of  telecom  for  a  midsize  healthcare  company.     ⇒ Challengers  perform  best  this  year  in  value,  while  Market  Leaders  top  

Challengers  in  customer  service  and  technology.    Leaders  continue  to  leverage   their  perceived  ability  to  drive  technology  innovation,  while  Challengers   continue  to  largely  compete  on  price  and  bundled  capabilities.  

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P

ILOT

H

OUSE  

M

ARKET  

L

EADER  

W

INNER

 

 Figure  3:  PilotHouse  Market  Leader  Winner:  Cisco,  IP  Telephony,  2012  

Cisco

 

⇒ Summary:    

• Cisco  receives  a  4.13  overall  score,  a  nice  improvement  from  its  3.96  score  in   2011.    Cisco  continues  to  score  well  in  technology  and  customer  service,   while  value  is  its  lowest  score.    Last  year,  Cisco  tied  with  Avaya  as  the  overall   winner  for  Market  Leaders.  Making  huge  improvements  this  year,  Cisco  wins   hands  down.  Cisco  continues  to  base  its  success  on  driving  technology  

change  and  providing  superior  technical  support  through  its  channels  and  its   direct  partners.  But  its  4.04  value  score  shows  that  although  it  may  not  be  the   cheapest  solution,  its  customers  like  what  they  get  for  their  money.    Cisco   gets  high  marks,  as  well,  from  those  who  integrate  its  IP  telephony  

equipment  into  Cisco  network  infrastructure.  

 “What  we  like  most  is  the  integration  of  features  and  integration  with  rest   of  network  infrastructure,  which  are  primarily  Cisco  components,”  says   the  telecom  manager  of  a  midsize  manufacturing  company.  

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⇒ Then  and  Now:    

• Cisco  improves  across  the  board  from  2011,  increasing  technology  from  a   4.03  to  4.15,  customer  service  from  4.00  to  4.20,  and  value  from  3.85  to  4.04.   Combined,  Cisco’s  overall  increase  is  .17  from  2011.  Cisco  continues  to   execute  well  given  its  renewed  focus  on  collaboration  as  a  result  of  recent   corporate  restructuring.  Cisco  historically  has  been  viewed  by  its  customers   as  an  expensive  solution,  but  one  that  is  stable,  feature  rich,  and  comes  with   strong  technical  support.    The  fact  that  its  value  score  improved  by  .19   indicates  customers  are  seeing  not  only  greater  cost  competitiveness,  but   increased  business  benefit  from  their  Cisco  purchases.  

 “Since  we're  an  all-­‐Cisco  environment,  we're  using  their  networking  gear,   their  VOIP,  their  television  stuff,  digital  signage,  and  because  we  have  a   strong  relationship  with  them,  we're  able  to  things  with  a  smaller  staff   than  we  otherwise  could  do.  That's  been  an  advantage,”  says  the  director   of  IT  for  a  large  manufacturing  company.  

⇒ Future  Direction:  

• Cisco  faces  increasing  competition  from  both  other  IP  telephony  vendors,  as   well  as  Microsoft,  and  improving  hosted  offerings.  Cisco  customers  continue   to  complain  about  expensive  support  and  equipment  costs,  concerns  Cisco  is   trying  to  address  via  broader  channel  support  and  virtualization-­‐ready   offerings.  Still,  as  always,  Cisco  must  fend  off  a  growing  cadre  of  competitors   trying  to  be  better,  faster,  and  cheaper.  

 “We  have  had  tremendous  support.  A  solid,  consistent  account  manager   who  understands  his  role,  shepherds  and  looks  after  us,  but  it  is  so   expensive.  The  software  model  is  costly,  but  it  does  seems  as  if  they  are   getting  more  competitive,”  says  the  director  of  telephony  services  for  a   large  educational  institution.  

Technology  

⇒ Last  year  Cisco’s  technology  score  was  the  lowest  of  all  vendors.  This  year,  it’s   the  second  highest,  trailing  only  ShoreTel.  Cisco’s  efforts  to  differentiate  itself   through  a  broad  set  of  collaboration  offerings  targeting  desktop,  mobile,  and   virtual  environments  is  resonating  with  its  customers,  and  is  a  key  driver  for   Cisco’s  .12  improvement.  

• “They  are  a  leader.    We  went  through  their  jabber  presentation,  it's  state  of   the  art,”  says  the  telecom  director  for  a  global  pharmaceutical.  

• “The  technology  is  really  good.  Basically  we  have  all  the  features  we  could   want,  we  can  program  the  phones  on  the  fly,  Unity  voicemail  system  is  great,   and  so  is  the  presence  and  the  IP  communicator  works  well,”  says  the  

technology  director  for  a  midsize  professional-­‐services  firm.  

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Customer  Service  

⇒ Cisco’s  customer-­‐service  score  of  4.20  is  its  strongest  rating  area,  leading  all   other  IP  telephony  vendors.  This  represents  a  strong  turnaround  from  last  year   when  Cisco  scored  near  the  bottom.    Cisco’s  focus  on  its  core  offerings,  and  in   further  developing  the  capabilities  of  its  channel  partners  are,  creating  benefits   in  the  eyes  of  its  customers.    

• “We’re  dealing  with  both  a  VAR  and  Cisco.  We’re  getting  special  treatment   thanks  to  a  strong  and  long  history  with  them.  We’ve  developed  personal   relationships  with  executives  at  Cisco,  we  can  call  a  senior  VP  on  the  

weekend  because  of  a  switch  being  down,”  says  the  director  of  telecom  for  a   global  professional-­‐services  company.  

Value  

⇒ Value  has  historically  been  Cisco’s  Achilles  heel,  and  this  year  is  no  different  as   not  only  is  value  Cisco’s  lowest  ratings  area,  but  also  where  it  trails  everyone  but   Avaya  and  Alcatel-­‐Lucent.    IT  professionals  continue  to  express  concern  over  the   cost  of  Cisco  solutions  including  licensing,  maintenance,  and  support.    Still,  Cisco   improved  significantly  in  value,  going  from  3.85  in  2011  to  4.04  in  2012.    For   Cisco  to  continue  to  show  improvement,  and  more  effectively  compete  with   other  IP  telephony  providers,  it  must  better  address  customer  concerns  about   total  cost  of  ownership.  

• “Licensing  strategies  are  terribly  confusing,  and  maintenance  is  very  

expensive  for  the  amount  of  time  we  leverage  it,  but  you  have  to  have  it  as  a   protection,”  says  the  director  of  telephony  for  a  global  pharmaceutical.     • “We're  getting  what  we  need,  but  their  advanced  services  team  rates  are  

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  Figure  2:  PilotHouse  Market  Challenger  Winner:  Mitel,  IP  Telephony  2012  

Mitel

 

⇒ Summary:    

• “Value”  is  what  leads  Mitel  to  its  first  Market  Challenger  PilotHouse  award   for  IP  telephony.  Its  value  score  of  4.30  is  tops  among  all  Market  Challengers,   while  its  customer-­‐service  and  technology  Scores  were  just  high  enough  to   edge  out  Siemens  Enterprise  Networks  and  ShoreTel.  Mitel’s  focus  on   leveraging  virtualization  through  its  partnership  with  VMware  is  paying   dividends,  though  this  is  a  temporary  gap  as  its  competitors  quickly  develop   virtualized  offerings  of  their  own.  Nonetheless,  Mitel  hopes  to  leverage  the   VMware  channel  to  continue  to  bring  value  to  its  customers.  Still,  Mitel  faces   stiff  competition.    It  beats  Siemens  by  only  .05  and  ShoreTel  by  .08.    If  

ShoreTel  successfully  addresses  customer-­‐service  concerns,  it  could  move   back  into  the  top  spot  in  2013.    Mitel,  too,  has  its  weakest  showing  in   customer  service,  where  it  trailed  both  Siemens  and  Cisco,  but  edged  out   ShoreTel,  Avaya,  and  Alcatel-­‐Lucent.  Mitel’s  ratings  also  came  largely  from  

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small  companies.  Moving  forward,  Mitel  must  broaden  adoption  among   midsize  and  large  businesses  to  sustain  growth.  

 “Mitel  guaranteed  our  price  for  five  years,  we’re  now  planning  to  deploy   them  to  our  larger  offices,”  says  the  manager  of  telecommunications  for  a   small  retail  chain.  

⇒ Then  and  Now:    

• Mitel  failed  to  gain  enough  ratings  for  award  consideration  in  2011,  but  its   2012  showing  represents  remarkable  turnaround  from  2010,  improving  in   technology  (3.39  to  4.10),  customer  service  (3.44  to  3.90),  and  value  (3.44  to   4.30)  and  overall  from  3.43  to  4.10.    Mitel’s  shift  in  focus  toward  

virtualization,  along  with  explaining  the  value  proposition  for  the   architecture,  are  the  biggest  reason  for  the  increased  scores.  

 “We’re  a  VMware  shop,  and  we  run  VMware  in  our  stores,  so  their   alignment  with  VMware  makes  them  a  natural  choice  for  our  telephony   platform,”  says  the  director  of  IT  for  a  small  retail  company.    

⇒ Future  Direction:  

• Mitel  must  work  hard  to  stay  ahead  of  an  increasingly  competitive  market,   especially  as  companies  transition  their  voice  platforms  to  unified  

communications,  Microsoft  gains  traction,  and  new  hosted  vendors  enter  the   mix.    Still,  focusing  on  virtualization  and  value  are  a  winning  combination   this  year.  

 “Their  solution  is  low  cost  and  it  works,”  says  the  managing  director  for  a   small  hospitality  company.  

Technology  

⇒ Mitel’s  technology  score  of  4.10—though  still  impressive—is  behind  both   Market  Leaders  Avaya  and  Cisco,  as  well  as  Market  Challenger  ShoreTel.    Mitel   must  do  more  to  leverage  its  integration  with  VMware  and  develop  its  cloud-­‐ based  offerings  to  improve  its  technology  ratings.  It  also  should  focus  on   mobility  integration.  

• “It  could  be  worse,  could  be  way  better;  they  almost  discourage  keeping   current  once  you  make  an  investment,”  says  the  IT  manager  for  a  small   healthcare  company.  

Customer  Service  

⇒ Mitel’s  customer-­‐service  score  of  3.90  trails  that  of  Cisco  and  Siemens,  but  is   ahead  of  all  other  vendors,  Market  Leader  and  Market  Challenger  alike.  Small   organizations  seemed  to  struggle  the  most  with  Mitel  customer  service,  while   larger  companies  generally  rated  it  higher.    Here  represents  the  greatest  room   for  improvement,  especially  as  it  builds  up  the  capability  of  its  channels  to   support  its  virtualized  solutions.    

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• “We  haven't  had  any  real  problems,  they  provide  good  support,”  says  the  IT   manager  for  large  retail  company.  

• “They've  never  delivered  service  to  me  where  I  said  wow,  that  was  great,”   says  the  manager  of  IT  for  a  small  healthcare  company.    

Value  

⇒ Value  is  where  Mitel  truly  shines,  with  a  4.30  score,  tops  among  all  IP  telephony   vendors,  but  only  slightly  ahead  of  ShoreTel.    Mitel’s  score  is  driven  by  its  low   cost,  with  its  customers  largely  citing  Mitel’s  overall  prices  as  coming  in  lower   than  those  from  competing  vendors.  

• “The  solution  was  cheap,  cheaper  than  Shoretel  for  us,  and  easy  upgrade   from  older  phones,”  says  the  voice  manager  for  a  small  retail  organization.  

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Figure  5:  Market  Leader:  Avaya,  IP  Telephony,  2012  

Avaya

 

⇒ After  two  years  of  improving  scores,  Avaya  declines  in  2012,  going  from  a  3.96   rating  in  2011  to  this  year’s  3.86.    Avaya’s  biggest  area  of  decline  was  customer   service,  where  it  fell  from  3.92  to  3.68.    Technology  held  steady  at  4.11,  while   value  slightly  dropped  from  3.84  to  3.79.    Avaya’s  customer  service  fall-­‐off  is  a   red  flag  for  the  company  that  is  working  hard  to  overcome  concerns  over   financial  viability  and  debt  as  it  readies  itself  for  a  potential  IPO  in  the  near   future.    Several  Avaya  customers  noted  concerns  over  the  ability  of  partners  to   support  Avaya,  which  is  a  concern  given  Avaya’s  increasing  reliance  on  the   channel.    Avaya’s  3.68  score  was  the  lowest  customer-­‐service  rating  for  all   companies  except  ShoreTel.    Avaya,  like  Cisco,  is  also  facing  increasing   competition  from  Microsoft  as  it  pushes  its  Lync  platform  as  an  enterprise   telephony  alternative    

⇒ The  average  overall  score  of  all  Market  Leaders  is  4.00;  Avaya’s  is  3.86.  

• “Avaya’s  feature  set  is  exceptional,  but  their  future  is  very  unclear,  and  we   don’t  want  to  pay  more  for  features,”  says  the  CIO  of  a  midsize  educational   institution.  

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• “They  are  developing  a  strong  roadmap,  but  there  are  some  areas  of  

weakness,  including  migration  with  Nortel,”  says  the  director  of  telecom  for  a   large  financial-­‐services  firm.  

⇒ The  average  customer-­‐service  score  of  Market  Leaders  is  3.94;  Avaya’s  is  3.68.  

• “Customer  service  is  fine,  but  when  issues  are  escalated,  we  run  into  issues   with  channel  customer  service.  Partners  don't  have  enough  knowledge  to   provide  good  customer  service.    We  might  renew  our  contract  with  just   Avaya  later  this  year  instead  of  the  VAR,”  says  the  IP  telephony  engineer  for  a   small  financial-­‐services  firm.  

⇒ The  average  value  score  of  all  Market  Leaders  is  3.92;  Avaya’s  is  3.79.  

• “They  want  to  push  everything  through  the  VARs,  and  either  they  aren't   training  the  VARs  or  they  just  don’t  have  the  technical  expertise,”  says  the   director  of  telecom  for  a  midsize  energy  company.  

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Figure  6:  PilotHouse  Market  Challengers:  IP  Telephony,  2012  

    4.10 4.10 3.90 4.30 4.02 4.27 3.55 4.23 3.79 3.77 3.77 3.85 4.05 4.07 4.00 4.07 3.30 3.40 3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.40 4.50

Overall Technology Customer Service Value IP Telephony: Market Challengers

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 Figure  7:  Market  Challenger:  Siemens  Enterprise  Communications,  IP  Telephony,  2012  

Siemens  Enterprise  Communications  

 

⇒ Siemens  continues  to  hover  near  the  top  of  the  Market  Challenger  category.  Its   4.05  overall  rating  puts  it  second  to  Mitel,  and  third-­‐highest  overall.    Siemens   falls  a  bit  from  2011  in  technology  (4.10  vs.  4.07)  and  value  (4.20  vs.  4.07),  while   its  customer-­‐service  rating  declined  more  significantly  from  4.30  to  4.00.  Like   Avaya,  Siemens  faces  its  own  set  of  challenges  in  trying  to  gain  market  share  in   the  North  American  market,  develop  channel  partners,  and  embrace  cloud-­‐based   offerings.    Though  its  customer-­‐service  rating  is  still  higher  than  the  overall   rating  for  Market  Challengers,  for  Siemens  to  win  it  must  address  customer-­‐ service  issues  that  drag  down  its  overall  rating.  

⇒ The  average  overall  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  3.99;  Siemens’  is  4.05.  

• “They  have  a  great  product;  they  need  to  fix  their  support.  Customer   service/support  is  where  the  issue  lies  with  Siemens  for  me,”  says  the   director  of  telecom  for  a  midsize  healthcare  provider.  

⇒ The  average  technology  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  4.05;  Siemens’  is  4.07.  

• “We  especially  like  Siemens’  mobility  capabilities,  it  helps  our  employees  stay   connected  wherever  we  go,”  says  the  CIO  for  a  midsize  energy  company.   ⇒ The  average  customer-­‐service  score  of  Challengers  is  3.81;  Siemens’  is  4.00.  

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• “Overall,  we’re  very  happy,  Siemens  provides  great  service  and  support,”   says  the  IT  manager  for  a  midsize  manufacturing  company.  

⇒ The  average  value  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  4.11;  Siemens’  is  4.07.  

•  “It’s  a  well-­‐priced  solution  compared  to  others  on  the  market,”  says  the  IT   manager  for  a  small  retail  company.    

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Figure  8:  Market  Challenger:  ShoreTel,  IP  Telephony,  2012  

Shore

Tel  

 

⇒ After  eight  years  of  holding  the  top  spot,  not  just  for  Market  Challengers,  but   among  all  providers,  ShoreTel  finishes  third  among  Market  Challengers  with  an   overall  rating  of  4.02,  beating  out  only  Avaya  and  Alcatel-­‐Lucent.  As  we  expected   in  last  year’s  analysis,  ShoreTel’s  12.0  release  alone  would  improve  its  

technology  scores,  and  that  it  did.  ShoreTel  increases  its  rating  from  4.18  in  2011   to  a  4.27  this  year—the  best  of  all  IP  telephony  vendors.    It’s  efforts  to  expand  its   feature  portfolio  by  embracing  virtualization  for  its  management  platform,  while   also  acquiring  Agito  to  provide  UC  mobility,  are  helping  its  customers  see  it  as  a   technology  leader.    ShoreTel  declines  in  value,  though  its  value  score  is  better   than  everyone’s  except  Mitel’s.    It’s  customer  service  where  ShoreTel  took  its   biggest  hit,  dropping  from  a  4.18  in  2011  to  a  3.55  in  2012,  the  lowest  of  all  IP   telephony  vendors.  Nemertes  issued  this  warning  in  last  year’s  PilotHouse   report:  “The  vendor  is  pushing  uphill  with  solid  growth  on  its  way  to  reach  the   $1  billion  annual  revenue  mark  by  focusing  on  larger  businesses  and  expanding   globally.  Making  that  transition  is  often  when  many  companies  lose  their  focus   and  their  roots.  ShoreTel  has  some  other  Challengers  trailing  not  too  far  behind,   and  all  of  them  score  better  in  customer  service—ShoreTel’s  hallmark  area.”    

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Indeed,  ShoreTel’s  customer-­‐service  did  not  improve,  and  ShoreTel  this  year  was   plagued  by  problems  with  its  channel  partners  and  their  inability  to  deliver  the   level  of  support  ShoreTel  customers  have  come  to  demand.  ShoreTel’s  

international  expansion  and  drive  up-­‐market  into  larger  installations  are  all   putting  pressure  on  its  ability  to  execute  to  the  level  it  has  maintained  in  years   past.  

⇒ The  average  overall  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  3.99;  ShoreTel’s  is  4.02.  

• “ShoreTel  has  a  very  easy-­‐to-­‐manage  solution.  It  doesn't  require  a  dedicated   person  to  handle  on  a  daily  basis.  We  get  a  lot  of  value  for  our  money,”  says   the  manager  for  a  midsize  financial-­‐services  firm.  

⇒ The  average  technology  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  4.05;  ShoreTel’s  is   4.27.  

• “They  are  extremely  innovative  in  the  way  the  solution  is  put  together,”  says   the  director  of  telecom  for  a  midsize  professional-­‐services  company.  

⇒ The  average  customer-­‐service  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  3.81;  ShoreTel’s   is  3.55.  

• “Customer  service  isn’t  with  ShoreTel,  it  is  with  the  VAR.  Maybe  ShoreTel   isn’t  as  responsive  as  they  need  to  be  to  the  VAR,  so  there’s  a  lot  of  blame   game  going  on.  The  VAR  needs  a  better  trouble  ticket,  tracking  process  for   managing  incidents,”  says  the  director  of  IT  for  a  small  professional-­‐services   company.  

• “The  execution  is  the  problem,  their  channel  partner  is  terrible,  but  there’s   no  other  choice,  we  can't  go  direct  to  ShoreTel.  The  partner  is  trying  to   improve,  but  has  struggled  to  deal  with  complex  problems,  though  it  is   responsive  to  quick  break/fix,”  says  the  architect  for  a  midsize  financial-­‐ services  company.  

⇒ The  average  value  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  4.11;  ShoreTel’s  is  4.23.  

• “Our  ShoreTel  solution  has  been  a  good  investment  for  us,”  says  the  IT   manager  for  a  small  professional-­‐services  company.  

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 Figure  9:  Market  Challenger:  Alcatel-­‐Lucent,  IP  Telephony,  2012  

Alcatel

-­‐Lucent  

⇒ Alcatel-­‐Lucent  sees  a  large  fall  from  2011,  going  from  an  overall  rating  of  4.14  in   2011  to  a  3.79  this  year.  Its  biggest  fall-­‐offs  come  in  technology  (4.18  vs.  3.77)   and  customer  service  (4.36  vs.  3.77),  while  it  held  steady  in  value  (3.86  vs.  3.85).     Alcatel-­‐Lucent  continues  to  struggle  with  an  uncertain  future  amid  reports  that   the  company  is  trying  to  sell  off  the  enterprise  division  after  divesting  itself  of  its   Genesys  contact  center  business  in  2011.  Alcatel-­‐Lucent  trails  overall  Market   Challenger  scores  in  all  categories,  making  it  tough  for  it  to  make  any  headway  in   an  extremely  competitive  market.  

⇒ The  average  overall  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  3.99;  Alcatel-­‐Lucent’s  is   3.79.  

• “Overall  the  solution  is  innovative  and  up-­‐to  date,”  says  the  CIO  for  a  small   hospitality  company.  

⇒ The  average  technology  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  4.05;  Alcatel-­‐Lucent’s   is  3.77.  

⇒ The  average  customer-­‐service  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  3.81;  Alcatel-­‐ Lucent’s  is  3.77.  

⇒ The  average  value  score  of  all  Market  Challengers  is  4.11;  Alcatel-­‐Lucent’s  is   3.85.  

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C

ONCLUSION

 

⇒ The  IP  telephony  market  is  in  a  state  of  flux.    New  entrants  such  as  Microsoft,   coupled  with  expanding  hosted  service  offerings,  threaten  to  chip  away  at  long-­‐ time  players  in  the  on-­‐premise  market.  Meanwhile,  telephony  vendors  expand   their  platforms  to  embrace  unified  communications,  virtualization,  and  mobility.   Success  in  this  market  requires  a  broad  set  of  options  including  mobile,  virtual,   and  unified  communications  solutions,  and  for  some  organizations,  IP  contact   center  integration.  The  vendors  that  scored  the  highest  in  this  year’s  ratings   reflect  this  ability  to  deliver  a  broad  solution  set,  providing  options  for  both  on-­‐ premise  and  in-­‐the-­‐cloud  applications  across  a  variety  of  end-­‐points.    

⇒ Vendor  Selection:  Based  on  the  outcome  of  the  PilotHouse  program,  here  is   Nemertes’  guidance  (with  vendors  listed  in  priority  order):  

• Evaluate  a  minimum  of  five  providers.    Cisco,  Mitel,  Siemens  Enterprise  

Communications,  and  ShoreTel  are  solid  options.    

• If  technology  is  your  key  concern,  consider  ShoreTel,  Cisco,  Avaya,  and  

Mitel.  

• If  customer-­‐service  is  your  key  decision  criteria,  consider  Cisco,  Siemens  

Enterprise  Communications,  and  Mitel.  

• If  value  is  your  key  goal,  consider  Mitel,  ShoreTel,  Siemens  Enterprise  

Communications,  and  Cisco.  

 

⇒ Differentiation  of  Leaders  and  Challengers:  Overall  there’s  not  much  

differentiation  between  Leaders  and  Challengers.  Market  Leader  Cisco  was  at  or   near  the  top  in  all  areas,  while  fellow  Market  Leader  Avaya  finished  third  in   technology,  but  much  lower  in  customer  service  and  value.    This  indicates  the   need  to  cast  a  wide  net  when  evaluating  potential  solutions.  

 

⇒ Advantages  of  Adding  During  Technology  Refresh:  Most  companies  investing  in   IP  telephony  will  do  so  as  part  of  a  broader  unified  communications  rollout.   Evaluate  IP  telephony  providers  that  can  best  integrate  with  your  overall  UC— and  perhaps  contact-­‐center—architecture.  

 

⇒ Improvement  Outlook:  Unified  communications,  virtualization,  mobility,  and   cloud-­‐based  offerings  will  reshape  IP  telephony  over  the  coming  years.    Evaluate   vendors  not  only  on  where  they  are  today,  but  where  they  will  be  tomorrow  and   their  ability  to  offer  innovative  solutions  to  meet  changing  business  

requirements.    

     

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M

ETHODOLOGY

 

The  population  includes  individuals  primarily  from  U.S.  companies  (based  in  the   United  States,  but  many  of  which  are  global  multinationals)  who  are  responsible  for   selecting  or  influencing  the  selection  of  suppliers  of  data-­‐center  and  

communications  products  and  services.    

Sample  Frame

 

In  selecting  the  sampling  frame,  Nemertes  has  asked  individuals  in  the  following   populations  to  rate  their  providers:  

 Nemertes   Research   IT   executive   database,   limited   to   individuals   who   meet   the   criteria   for   the   representative   population.   Individuals   from   this   list   represent   primarily   U.S.   companies,   but   also   include   companies   based   elsewhere   that   have   presence   in   North   America.   The   database   includes   individuals   who   have   participated   in,   or   who   have   expressed   interest   in   participating   in   our   research,   or   with   whom   Nemertes’   analysts   have   established  a  business  relationship.

 U.S.   business   subscriber   lists,   including   individuals   who   have   opted   to   participate   in   surveys   and   who   have   been   pre-­‐screened   to   determine   responsibility  for  selecting  or  influencing  relevant  products  and  services.   Individuals  participated  in  this  project  using  two  methods:  

 Benchmark  interviews.  This  is  a  smaller  percentage  of  the  respondents,  but   they   provide   more   detail   on   the   reasons   for   their   ratings.   In   addition   to   providing  quantitative  ratings,  Nemertes’  analysts  asked  numerous  detailed   qualitative  questions  to  gauge  why  they  rated  their  service  providers  the  way   they   did,   as   well   as   gathering   other   information   about   their   usage   of   communications  services.      

 Electronic   survey.   This   is   the   largest   percentage   of   the   respondents.   Those   who  meet  the  sample  frame  randomly  received  invitations  to  participate  in   the  survey.  

Benchmark  participants  spent  one  to  three  hours  on  the  phone  or  in  person  with  a   Nemertes  analyst  discussing,  among  other  areas,  issues  relating  to  their  use  of   products  and  services.  The  electronic  survey  participants  answered  a  subset  of  the   benchmark  questions  that  focus  on  rating  the  providers,  stack-­‐ranking  important   criteria,  providing  financial  data,  open-­‐ended  comments,  and  demographics.  

Planned  Sample  Size  

According  to  U.S.  Census  Bureau  figures,  there  are  2,208,596  companies  with  five  or   more  employees.  Our  goal  was  to  receive  responses  from  a  minimum  of  1,000   individuals,  which  would  give  us  a  95%  confidence  level  and  3%  margin  of  error—if   every  individual  rated  every  vendor  in  every  technology  area  rated.  We  received  

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substantial  ratings  for  each  technology  category  (several  hundred  per  category),  but   each  vendor  in  each  area  did  not  receive  a  rating  from  every  research  participant.   About  4,100  individuals  accessed  the  survey  or  participated  in  a  benchmark   interview.  Of  those,  about  1,500  meet  Nemertes’  stringent  standards  to  be  

considered  “valid.”  Our  survey  tool  automatically  exited  individuals  employed  by  IT   vendors  and  providers.  Analysts  reviewed  all  other  ratings  (survey  and  benchmark)   line  by  line,  and  categorized  as  “invalid”  those  who  demonstrated  inconsistencies  or   inaccuracies  in  their  responses  as  part  of  Nemertes’  complex  qualification  

methodology.  

We  achieved  validity  across  the  survey  and  interviews  by  ensuring  the  questions  we   asked  were  the  same,  and  that  the  interview  group  and  survey  group  represent   discrete  samples  of  the  same  population.  Nemertes  achieves  survey  and  interview   consistency  through  the  use  of  pre-­‐scripted  interview  forms  and  peer  review  of   interview  protocols.  Analysts  also  relied  upon  their  own  knowledge  of  the   technology  areas,  natural  breakpoints  in  the  data,  and  interview  notes  from  the   survey  participants  to  further  validate  ratings.  

Survey  Sub-­‐Groups/Stratification  

Nemertes’  analysts  researched  which  providers  offer  products  and  services  in  each   category  and  created  lists  from  which  participants  identified  their  primary  service   providers.  Participants  also  were  able  to  select  “other,”  and  identify  a  service   provider  they  use  that  may  not  be  included  on  the  explicit  list  provided.  

The  challenge  is  that  some  providers  (Market  Leaders)  have  thousands  or  tens  of   thousands  of  business  customers  and  significant  market  share,  while  others  (Market   Challengers)  have  a  few  hundred  or  few  thousand  customers  and  smaller  market   share.  We  realized  some  providers  would  garner  a  relatively  large  number  of   ratings,  based  on  the  number  of  customers  they  have,  while  others  would  have  a   relatively  small  number  of  ratings.    

Therefore,  we  created  the  two  distinct  categories  for  the  awards,  Market  Leaders   and  Market  Challengers,  and  compared  providers  within  each  category.  Nemertes   placed  providers  within  each  category  based  on  its  own  research  and  publicly   available  data.  Analysts  also  examined  natural  breakpoints  in  the  data.  Market   Leaders  typically  have  >10%  of  market  share,  based  on  these  analyses.  Market   Challengers  typically  have  smaller  market  shares.  In  some  categories,  there  were   not  enough  ratings  to  issue  an  award  in  the  Market  Challenger  category,  or  the   market  is  so  new  that  all  vendors  are  considered  Challengers.  In  these  cases,   Nemertes  issues  an  award  only  in  the  appropriate  category.    

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Nemertes  reserves  the  right  to  address  acquisitions  occurring  during  the  

benchmark  and  survey  period  on  a  case-­‐by-­‐case  basis.    Unless  otherwise  noted,  an   acquisition  merging  two  companies  in  the  same  award  category  must  be  complete   before  the  start  of  the  survey  and  benchmark  interview  period  to  be  counted  as  one   company  in  the  ratings.  

Awards

 

Nemertes  is  issuing  awards  in  the  following  categories:  

Nemertes PilotHouse Awards, 2012

Award Category

Market Leaders

Market Challengers

Advanced Communications Services

MPLS Services  

Carrier Ethernet Services  

Internet Access Services  

Wireless and Mobility

Wireless LANs  

Mobile Device Management No award 

Application Delivery

Application Delivery Optimization  

Voice Communications

IP Telephony  

Managed IP Telephony  

Data-Center Technologies

Servers for Virtualization  

Unified Communications Unified Communications   IP Contact Centers   Video Conferencing   Security Data-Center Firewalls  

Timing

 

The  Web-­‐based  survey  was  conducted  between  March  and  May  2012.  The   benchmark  research  was  conducted  between  January  and  April  2012.    

   

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Incentives  to  Participate  &  Time  Commitment  

Participants  of  the  electronic  survey  received  a  small  incentive  for  participating  in   the  survey.  Participants  from  Nemertes’  database  receive  the  findings  and  are   invited  to  participate  in  a  results-­‐overview  Webcast,  in  exchange  for  their  time.  The   Web-­‐based  survey  takes  about  15  minutes  to  complete;  the  benchmark  requires  one   to  three  hours  of  participants’  time.  

Future  Plans  

Nemertes  plans  to  conduct  its  PilotHouse  Awards  program  annually,  though  it   retains  the  right  to  cancel  or  revise  the  program  at  any  time.  

   

About  Nemertes  Research:    

Nemertes  Research  is  a  research-­‐advisory  and  strategic-­‐consulting  firm  that   specializes  in  analyzing  and  quantifying  the  business  value  of  emerging   technologies.  You  can  learn  more  about  Nemertes  Research  at  our  Website:  

http://www.nemertes.com  

 

References

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