Facility Questions, Facility Needs, y , y , Facility Dreams
How to Make It Happen
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Why Why
• Face to the world Face to the world
– Provider of choice or last resort – Competitive or has‐been p
• Platform for delivery
– Efficient and sparkling Efficient and sparkling – Confused and run down
• Emotional signature Emotional signature
– Healing
– Reduces morale Reduces morale
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Questions and concerns Questions and concerns
• Existing facility g y
– More efficient?
– More attractive?
– Sell it or leave it?
– How much will it cost?
– Is it worth it?
N f ili
• New facility
– How big?
– Where?
What kinds of space?
– What kinds of space?
– Lease vs. buy?
– How much will it cost?
– Is it worth it? Is it worth it?
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Do you have a sustainable vision?
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
The Real Estate Process
Community
N d Business Plan Facilities Plan Capital Plan Implementation T
Design, Build,
Need p
Team Occupy, Deliver
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Do you have a systematic process?
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Manage the process
• Plan
• Investigate
• Negotiate
2016
Negotiate
• Implement
.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
D CHC h th kill t d d Does your CHC have the skill sets needed
to maximize value?
Want to be a real estate maven?
Want to be a real estate maven?
• Financing options
Market
• Location• Building
• Current deals
Market Knowledge
l l
• Money• Non‐money financial termsM• Operational terms
Real Estate Deal Making
A hi
• Architect
• General contractor
• IT
• Land use counsel
• Real estate counsel
Real Estate Team Building
• Real estate counsel
• Integrate
• Coordinate
• Motivate Di i li
Project
Leadership
• DisciplineLeadership
Go‐It‐Alone communications Flow
Architect
General
All communications directed at CEO.
Communications between consultants
CHC
General Contractor Furniture
Consultant
between consultants may be episodic.
Potential for silos, dropped balls.
CHC
CEO
IT AdvisorReal Estate Lawyer
Land Use Counsel Real Estate
Broker
Leadership time for select projects
Project Type
Negotiated market‐
rate lease renewal
Search for space to lease;
lease,
Renovation of existing facility (15,000 sq.
New facility, ground‐up construction build‐
out
ft)
Duration (weeks)
52 135 26 144
Hours /project leadership
288 402 310 1470
Increase in 5 5 3 11 9 10 2
Increase in hrs/wk for CHC
leadership
5.5 3 11.9 10.2
Increase in .7 .4 1.5 1.3
days/wk for CHC
leadership
Additional days/week for the practice leader
Sun.
Extra time
Fri.
Sat. time
Wed.
Thurs.
Normal work day
Mon.
Tues.
Negotiated lease renewal Search for new space Renovation, existing facility New construction
HCREA structured project communications flows
HCREA qualifies consultants
CHC CEO
HCREA qualifies consultants, assembles team, structures tasks, leads communication, drives action.
Communication among team members is regular frequent
Owner’s Rep
members is regular, frequent, transparent. HCREA provides concise reports to CHC leadership.
Owner s Rep
Architect General
Contractor Broker Furniture
consultant/broker
Financial
Consultant Real estate lawyer
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
How can you use time as an ally?
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Critical project phases are sacrificed when projects are fast‐tracked
when projects are fast tracked
36 month h d l
roject
Strategy
Programming 24 month
schedule schedule
Manage Pr Programming
Site Searches
Financial negotiations Financial analysis
The time needed for tenant work cannot cost- effectively be shortened so
12 month 18 month schedule
Allowed to Financial negotiations
Financial analysis Financial negotiations Lease negotiations
shortened, so tenants who fail to allow adequate time, sacrifice the time needed for site searches, financial
negotiations and Deal negotiations
0 20 40 60 80
12 month schedule
Time A Lease negotiations
Architectural Designs Build-out
Move-in
g
lease negotiations Deal negotiations
Bi-Week Periods from Project Inception to Move-in
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Manage the process for maximum results
Define your needs; create a sustainable plan
Create
sustainable plan
Get the help you need Real estate expertise
Plan
p Project leader
Follow a systematic process Transparency
Define
p y
Communication
Manage expectations Goals in view
Controls
Use time as an ally
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2015. HCREA. All rights reserved.
PRIMARY CARE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
PCDC
• Founded in 1993
• A not-for-profit Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI)
• A singular mission: to expand and transform primary care in underserved communities in order to:
₋ improve health outcomes
₋ lower health costs
₋ reduce disparities
PCDC
• Mission is executed through 3 programs:
₋ Capital Investment: Expansion
₋ Performance Improvement: Transformation
₋ Policy/Advocacy: Promotion
• Key Accomplishments:
₋ $650 million invested in 100+ primary care
₋ projects serving 900,000 individuals
₋ 850,000 square feet improved
₋ 7,000 healthcare workers trained
₋ 900 healthcare organizations strengthened
₋ 4,600 jobs created/retained in low-income communities
Health Care Reform and Health Centers
Pre-reform Reform
Pay for volume Pay for Performance or value Care in hospitals Care in communities
MDs solo Care Teams
Care in Silos Collaboration across settings
Limited data Expect managing populations with data
Targeted disease specific Proactive and systematic patient education
patient education
VBP Reimbursement Continuum
Payment Reform
• Traditional Revenue Model: Some mix of…
• Fee for Service
• Capitation
• Compensated Care (330 grants, etc.)
• Payment Reform:
• DSRIP projects in 7-8 states
• State/Payer incentive payments
• Key performance metrics:
• Reduced hospital (re-)admissions
• Improved health outcomes
• Conclusion:
• Revenue tied to Performance
• Outcome measurement essential
• Data Capacity / Usage
Recent CHC Projects
• Expansion
• New Sites
• New Services
• New Geographies (x-border)
• Service Replacement
• Integration
• Medical, Dental, Family, etc.
• Behavioral Health
• Supplemental Services (Ex. Radiology, Podiatry, Optometry, P/T, etc.)
• Non-building Projects
• Mobile Vans
• Tele-health
• EHR Implementation and Reconfiguration
Recent Financing Methods
• Bridge Loans
• Receivables (grants, fundraising)
• Operations
• Short-term Loans
• Pre-development
• Site acquisition
• Construction
• Equipment / Vans
• Long–term Loans
• Leasehold Improvements
• Permanent Financing
• Business Acquisition
• Redevelopment
• Expansion
• New Markets Tax Credits
Debt might be ok in theory, but…
• “We didn’t complete the project because the grant was insufficient.”
• “Unlike other FQHCs, we don’t like debt”
• “We wouldn’t qualify for a loan”
• “We’ve never been profitable”
DEBT: POSITIVE CONSIDERATIONS
• Catalyst for Project Advancement:
• Quick: Advances your project within weeks
• Attracts funds from other sources
• Mitigates cash flow lags from other funders
• Preserves cash on hand
New Markets Tax Credits
Pros:
⁺ Can source 20-25%+ of project budget
⁺ Favorable blended interest rate (typically <3%)
⁺ More flexible LTV and DSCR
⁺ Can leverage grants and cash reserves
⁺ Debt forgiveness potential
Cons:
₋ Project must be in qualified area or benefit targeted population
₋ Competitive: Ready to go!
₋ High upfront costs due to complexity
₋ Best suited to $5+ million projects
₋ 7 year term non-cancellable
₋ Complex!
Thank you for attending
Anne Dyjak
Managing Director, Capital Investments
Primary Care Development Corporation
212-437-3920 [email protected]
www.pcdc.org
nonprofitfinancefund.org ©2015 Nonprofit Finance Fund®
Nonprofit Finance Fund
®Presented by:
Brenda Loya, Senior Investment Officer, Financial Services October 18, 2015
Introduction to NFF: Responding to Community Health Needs Across
Communities
nonprofitfinancefund.org ©2014 Nonprofit Finance Fund® 1
Overview:
Nonprofit Finance Fund
®(NFF)
NFF, a nonprofit 501(c)(3), mission is to unlock the potential of mission-driven organizations through tailored investments,
strategic advice, and accessible insights.
Founded in 1980: 35 year track record of providing capital and expertise.
Over $575MM in financing, $115MM in re- grants and $1.5 billion in leveraged capital
1000+ customized financial consultations
Hundreds of partnerships and publications advancing financial awareness and friendlier funding practices for nonprofits
Serving the nation from offices on the east and west coast
NFF:
“…arguably the most influential voice in the
ongoing effort to reshape thinking and practice about nonprofit
capitalization.”
-The Nonprofit Times
nonprofitfinancefund.org ©2014 Nonprofit Finance Fund® 2
What We Do and Who We Serve
nonprofitfinancefund.org ©2014 Nonprofit Finance Fund® 3
Tailored Investments
NFF’s tailored investments are designed to meet the needs of mission- driven organizations that provide vital goods and services that improve peoples’ lives. NFF delivers:
Facility Finance:
– Acquisition/Redevelopment or New Construction – Leasehold Financing
– NMTC Leverage Lending
Growth Capital: Critical and flexible capital for growth and change
– Investment in infrastructure
– Equipment (Medical, Electronic Health Records) – Staff and/or capacity expansion
Bridge Loans: Bridging capital grants, foundation grants, etc
Lines of Credit: Seasonal cash flow needs due to reimbursement delays
nonprofitfinancefund.org ©2014 Nonprofit Finance Fund® 4
NFF’s work in Community Health
NFF offers a full spectrum of financing and consulting services to Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) and other community health providers nationwide, providing resource to support
expansion and operations.
$50 million in direct lending
$80 million in New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC) for health care
$300 million leveraged for health project through collaborative financing
Example New York FQHC Transactions
Urban Health Plan (Facility Financing/NMTC)
Callen-Lorde Community Health Center (Facility Finance, Line of Credit)
Betances Community Health Center (Growth Capital)
Housing Works (Growth Capital/Line of Credit)
nonprofitfinancefund.org ©2014 Nonprofit Finance Fund® 5
Learn More nonprofitfinancefund.org Twitter twitter.com/nff_news
Facebook facebook.com/nonprofitfinancefund
Our Blog philanthropy.com/blogs/money-and-mission Sign Up nonprofitfinancefund.org/sign-up
RSS nonprofitfinancefund.org/news/feed Get in
Touch! Brenda Loya, Senior Investment Officer [email protected]
212-457-4717
nonprofitfinancefund.org 5
1
1 Investing in Care that Works
Flexible Financing for Healthcare Providers and Plans Serving Low-Income Communities
Al Shehadi, Chief Lending Officer [email protected]
2
V-Cap Mission
• V-Cap finances high-performing healthcare organizations for which access to capital is a potential barrier
• V-Cap’s lending supports models of care that
demonstrate cost savings and improved health outcomes
• V-Cap prioritizes:
• Integrated, person-centered care for high-needs
communities
• Care models that create and enhance front-line
healthcare jobs
Vital Healthcare Capital (V-Cap)
Capital For A Changing Healthcare System
• New non-profit loan fund financing quality healthcare and good healthcare jobs in low- income communities.
• Lends to innovative healthcare organizations developing or expanding models of integrated care that advance population health.
• Board includes national leaders in healthcare, finance and community development. Senior staff has deep healthcare and finance experience.
• Loan fund initially capitalized at $30 million.
• Provides facility, bridge and business financing for healthcare providers and plans.
• Lends to healthcare organizations across the continuum of care.
Investing in Care that Works
2
3
3
It’s no longer just about facilities…
Financing Delivery System Change
Fragmented Integrated
Care Healthcare Delivery System Change
Key Initiatives Include:
• Patient-centered care (PCMH)
• Coordinated care for high-needs populations
• Integration of behavioral & physical health care
• Supportive services that improve health status
• Reducing avoidable hospital admits/readmits
• Value-based payments & shared savings
Integrated Care Happens Across Sectors
• FQHCs
• Behavioral health providers
• Substance abuse/addiction services
• Home health care
• Long-term & subacute care
• Managed care plans
• ACOs/IPAs/DSRIP PPS
Investing in Care that Works
4
Example: Facility Loan
Key Project Features
• Use: New clinic to serve the medical, behavioral
& social service needs of low-income children with developmental disabilities
• Details: 10,000 sf build-out of leased space in former county hospital
• Borrower: Lead FQHC with strong management team and financial track record
• Partners: Collaborative effort of 14 FQHCs and multiple social service providers
• Innovation: FQHC-driven collaboration of
multiple providers to address complex needs of children with special needs in a single medical
“home”
• Timing: early 2016
Loan Summary
Amount $2,000,000
Rate TBD
Term 7 years
Repayment 12 months I-only 6 year amortization
Collateral
Leasehold mortgage 2nd lien on another property Other Funds $1,800,000
TDC $3,800,000
Investing in Care that Works
5
Example: Business Loan
Key Project Features
• Use: Acquisition of privately-owned primary care practice
• Details: Existing 28,0000 sf clinic in leased space with minimal tenant improvements required
• Borrower: FQHC with strong management team looking to grow
• Partners: Financing provided by two healthcare CDFIs (non-profit lenders)
• Innovation: Acquisition of established clinic offers opportunity for substantial growth;
adding dental & behavioral services; expanding population served from adults to family
practice
• Timing: late 2015
Loan Summary
Amount $3,700,000
Rate 6%
Term 7 years
Repayment
12 months I-only 6 year P&I Balance at maturity
Collateral
Leasehold mortgage Pledge of A/R 2nd lien on another property Other Funds $1,565,000
TDC $5,265,000
Investing in Care that Works
6
Example: Bridge Loan
Key Project Features
• Use: To bridge a portion of shared-savings payment due from managed care plan to FQHC
• Details: Bridge 50-75% of shared savings earned by FQHC but not yet payable
• Borrower: One of several FQHCs
• Partners: To be structured in collaboration with managed care plan, which validates amount and timing of shared-savings payment due
• Innovation: Extends shared-savings
partnership between plan and provider to allow provider to immediately reinvest payments due in further shared-savings initiatives
• Timing: 2016
Loan Summary
Amount Up to $1,500,000
Rate TBD
Term Up to 18 moths
Repayment
I-only during term;
balance due upon receipt of shared- savings payment
Collateral
Assignment of shared- savings payment;
other collateral as needed
Other Funds n/a
TDC n/a
Investing in Care that Works
7
7
V-Cap’s Loan Products
Loan Type Facility Loans Bridge Loans Business Loans
Loan Use
Acquire, expand or rehabilitate facilities improve services &
access to care and/or reduce the cost of care
Bridge grant funds, other capital sources or specific receivables to provide greater flexibility and speed in initiating new programs
or systems
Capital to allow innovative organizations to take advantage
of opportunities to expand
Maximum
Loan $5 million $5 million $5 million
Loan Term Up to 7 years Up to 3 years Up to 7 years
LTV 80% LTV 80% LTV in most cases 80% LTV in most cases
DSCR 1.25x 1.30x 1.30x
Collateral Fee or leasehold mortgage
Collateral assignment of take-out source;
other collateral as needed
Based on loan use (e.g.
equipment mortgage, collateral assignment of receivables)
8
8