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How To Account For A 501(C) Organization

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Accounting Finance Alliances

Accounting

and Finance

for Alliances

PRESENTED BY:

JANET MALASIG

(2)

IEEE-ISTO and member

Programs

Program Financial

Statements

Membership Dues

Accounting

(3)

IEEE Industry

Standards and

Technology

Organization

(IEEE-ISTO) was established

in January 1999 as a

global, not for profit

corporation 501(c)(6)

(4)

Internal Revenue Service Subsection Codes for Tax-Exempt Organizations

Section of Code Description of Categories Annual Return Required to Be Filed

501(c)(1) Corporations Organized under Act of Congress (including Federal Credit Unions) None

501(c)(2) Title Holding Corporation for Exempt Organization Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(3)

Religious, Educational, Charitable, Scientific, Literary, Testing for Public Safety, to Foster National or International Amateur Sports Competition, or Prevention of Cruelty to Children or

Animals Organizations Form 990

1, 990-EZ8, or 990-PF

501(c)(4) Civic Leagues, Social Welfare Organizations, and Local Associations of Employees Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(5) Labor, Agricultural, and Horticultural Organizations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(6) Business Leagues, Chambers of Commerce, Real Estate Boards, Etc. Form 990 or 990-EZ

501(c)(7) Social and Recreational Clubs Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(8) Fraternal Beneficiary Societies and Associations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(9) Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(10) Domestic Fraternal Societies and Associations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(11) Teacher's Retirement Fund Associations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(12) Benevolent Life Insurance Associations, Mutual Ditch or Irrigation Companies, Mutual or Cooperative Telephone Companies, Etc. Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(13) Cemetery Companies Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(14) State Chartered Credit Unions, Mutual Reserve Funds Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(15) Mutual Insurance Companies or Associations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

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501(c)(17) Supplemental Unemployment Benefit Trusts Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(18) Employee Funded Pension Trust (created before June 25, 1959) Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(19) Post or Organization of Past or Present Members of the Armed Forces Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(21) Black Lung Benefit Trusts Form 990-BL

501(c)(22) Withdrawal Liability Payment Fund Form 990 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(23) Veterans Organizations (created before 1880) Form 990 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(25) Title Holding Corporations or Trusts with Multiple Parents Form 990 or 990-EZ

501(c)(26) State-Sponsored Organization Providing Health Coverage for High-Risk Individuals Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(27)11 State-Sponsored Workers' Compensation Reinsurance Organization Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(c)(28)12 National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust Not yet determined

501(d) Religious and Apostolic Associations Form 10659

501(e) Cooperative Hospital Service Organizations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(f) Cooperative Service Organizations of Operating Educational Organizations Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

501(k) Child Care Organizations Form 990 or 990-EZ8

501(n) Charitable Risk Pools Form 9901 or 990-EZ8

521(a) Farmers' Cooperative Associations Form 990-C

4947(a)(1) Non-Exempt Charitable Trusts Form 990-PF

4947(a)(2) Split-Interest Trust Form 5227

170(c)(1) Government Entity None

♦  Ref: IRS Publication 557

(6)

IEEE-ISTO

Federation

of

Programs

(Business League) Programs (Alliances) Programs (Alliances) Programs (Alliances) Programs (Alliances) IEEE-ISTO collaborates with a wide range of groups to bring

Industry standards to fruition and ensure their success in the market

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Ø 

Purpose:    To  communicate  relevant  

informa4on  that  sa4sfies  the  interest  of  

members,  creditors,  and  recipients.  

o 

Useful in decision making regarding

resource allocation

o 

How much can we spend, can we afford it?

o 

Useful in evaluating the effectivity of the

Program’s Governing bodies (Board of

Directors, Officers) in performing their

duties and responsibilities

(8)

Program

Financial

Statements

Statement of Financial Position = Balance Sheet Statement of Cash flows Other schedules: Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Budget vs. Actual Statement of Activities = Profit and Loss

(9)

Assets

Cash - membership fees collection Prepaid expenses - Insurance

- Deposits for events etc. Other assets

Liabilities

Accounts payable - vendor invoices Deferred membership fees - unamortized portion of annual membership Other liabilities

Net

Assets

(Net worth

)

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Assets

Assets are economic resources owned by a business that are expected to benefit future operations.

♦  Cash in bank - consist of bank deposits

- collections of accounts receivable

♦  Accounts Receivable - these are assets that arise from unpaid

invoices issued to members.

•  Membership fee(majority of receivable)

•  Sponsorship invoices (for events, member meetings, etc.)

♦  Prepaid expenses – prepayments for goods and services to

be received/used in the near future.

•  Insurance, airfare for future events, booth and hotel

deposits.

♦  Other Assets

(11)

Liabilities

Liabilities are legal obligations that result from past transactions (to be paid in the future) or the future performance of services.

v  Accounts payable – short term obligations to suppliers/

vendors for goods and services received.

v  Deferred Membership fees

♦  Deferred revenues are funds that are received for goods

and services that have not yet been provided. When revenues are received in advance, the Company has an obligation to deliver goods or perform services. Therefore, deferred membership fees are shown in a liability account.

♦  Deferred revenue is not yet revenue. It is an amount that

was received by a company in advance of earning it. The amount unearned (and therefore deferred) as of the date of the financial statements should be reported as a liability.

♦  When the goods or services are performed or delivered,

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Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Net

(13)

Program

revenues

Membership Revenues - By membership level Event sponsorship

Meeting registration fee

Program

expenses

Trade shows and conferences Legal fees

Travel

Marketing Etc.

(14)

Statement of Cash Flows

The purpose of the statement of cash flows is to

provide information about a company’s cash

receipts and cash payments during an

accounting period.

 

v 

This statement adjust the net income(accrual

basis) to reflect the actual cash flow that

affected cash during the period.

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Example:

Program name: XYZ Alliance Date of Invoice: November 2014 Member: ABC Tech. Co.

Renewal invoice: $12,000 for Annual dues Membership period Jan. – Dec. 2015.

 

November 2014: The full amount will be recorded as a receivable in XYZ Alliance and set up as Deferred membership fees.

January 2015: $1k of the $12k membership will be recognized as membership income and deducted from the balance of the Deferred membership fees.

February 2015: $1k of the $12k membership will be recognized as membership income and deducted from the balance of the Deferred membership fees.

v  1/12 of $12,000 or $1,000 for each subsequent months is recognized as income

until December 2015 covering the entire membership year (Jan. – Dec.)until the $12k has been fully recognized for the entire membership period.

v  Collection of the invoice will be recorded as a cash receipt and a reduction in

Accounts receivable balance.

     

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Jan, $1K Feb, $1K Mar, $1K April, $1K May, $1k June, $1K Jul, $1K Aug, $1K Sept., $1K Oct., $1K Nov, $1K Dec., $1K Revenue recognition:

$12K divided by 12 months (no. of membership months)

Annual fees, $12K

(17)

Why Amortize?

For proper matching of

revenues against

expenses

Services, membership benefits Revenues

(18)
(19)

IEEE-ISTO Finance team

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