View Administration
VMware Horizon 6.0
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View Administration 7
1
Using View Administrator 9
View Administrator and View Connection Server 9 Log In to View Administrator 9
Tips for Using the View Administrator Interface 10
Troubleshooting the Text Display in View Administrator 12
2
Configuring View Connection Server 13
Configuring vCenter Server and View Composer 13 Backing Up View Connection Server 25
Configuring Settings for Client Sessions 25 Disable or Enable View Connection Server 34 Edit the External URLs 34
Join or Withdraw from the Customer Experience Program 35 View LDAP Directory 36
3
Setting Up Authentication 37
Using Two-Factor Authentication 37 Using Smart Card Authentication 41
Using SAML Authentication for Workspace Integration 49 Using Smart Card Certificate Revocation Checking 51
Using the Log In as Current User Feature Available with Windows-Based Horizon Client 55 Allow Users to Save Credentials 55
4
Configuring Role-Based Delegated Administration 57
Understanding Roles and Privileges 57
Using Access Groups to Delegate Administration of Pools and Farms 58 Understanding Permissions 59
Manage Administrators 60
Manage and Review Permissions 61 Manage and Review Access Groups 63 Manage Custom Roles 65
Predefined Roles and Privileges 67 Required Privileges for Common Tasks 71
Best Practices for Administrator Users and Groups 73
5
Configuring Policies in View Administrator and Active Directory 75
Setting Policies in View Administrator 75
6
Maintaining View Components 81
Backing Up and Restoring View Configuration Data 81 Monitor View Components 89
Monitor Machine Status 89 Understanding View Services 90 Change the Product License Key 92
Monitor Concurrent Connections to View and Reset Historical Usage Data 92 Update General User Information from Active Directory 93
Migrate View Composer to Another Machine 93
Update the Certificates on a View Connection Server Instance, Security Server, or View Composer 98 Information Collected by the Customer Experience Improvement Program 100
7
Managing Linked-Clone Virtual Machines 117
Reduce Linked-Clone Size with Machine Refresh 117 Update Linked-Clone Desktops 119
Rebalance Linked-Clone Virtual Machines 123 Manage View Composer Persistent Disks 126
8
Managing Desktop Pools, Machines, and Sessions 131
Managing Desktop Pools 131
Managing Virtual Machine-Based Desktops 138 Managing Unmanaged Machines 143
Manage Remote Desktop and Application Sessions 146 Export View Information to External Files 147
9
Managing Application Pools, Farms, and RDS Hosts 149
Managing Application Pools 149 Managing Farms 150
Managing RDS Hosts 151
10
Managing ThinApp Applications in View Administrator 155
View Requirements for ThinApp Applications 155 Capturing and Storing Application Packages 156
Assigning ThinApp Applications to Machines and Desktop Pools 159 Maintaining ThinApp Applications in View Administrator 165
Monitoring and Troubleshooting ThinApp Applications in View Administrator 168 ThinApp Configuration Example 171
11
Setting Up Clients in Kiosk Mode 173
Configure Clients in Kiosk Mode 173
12
Troubleshooting View 183
Monitoring System Health 183 Monitor Events in View 184
Collecting Diagnostic Information for View 185 Update Support Requests 189
Troubleshooting Smart Card Certificate Revocation Checking 191 Further Troubleshooting Information 191
13
Using the vdmadmin Command 193
vdmadmin Command Usage 195
Configuring Logging in View Agent Using the -A Option 197 Overriding IP Addresses Using the -A Option 198
Setting the Name of a View Connection Server Group Using the -C Option 199 Updating Foreign Security Principals Using the -F Option 200
Listing and Displaying Health Monitors Using the -H Option 200
Listing and Displaying Reports of View Operation Using the -I Option 201 Generating View Event Log Messages in Syslog Format Using the -I Option 202 Assigning Dedicated Machines Using the -L Option 203
Displaying Information About Machines Using the -M Option 205 Reclaiming Disk Space on Virtual Machines Using the -M Option 206 Configuring Domain Filters Using the -N Option 207
Configuring Domain Filters 209
Displaying the Machines and Policies of Unentitled Users Using the -O and -P Options 212 Configuring Clients in Kiosk Mode Using the -Q Option 214
Displaying the First User of a Machine Using the -R Option 218
Removing the Entry for a View Connection Server Instance or Security Server Using the -S Option 218 Displaying Information About Users Using the -U Option 219
Unlocking or Locking Virtual Machines Using the -V Option 220 Detecting and Resolving LDAP Entry Collisions Using the -X Option 221
View Administration describes how to configure and administer VMware Horizon® with View®, including how to configure View Connection Server, create administrators, set up user authentication, configure policies, and manage VMware ThinApp™ applications in View Administrator. This document also describes how to maintain and troubleshoot View components.
Intended Audience
This information is intended for anyone who wants to configure and administer View. The information is written for experienced Windows or Linux system administrators who are familiar with virtual machine technology and datacenter operations.
Using View Administrator
1
View Administrator is the Web interface through which you configure View Connection Server and manage your remote desktops and applications.
For a comparison of the operations that you can perform with View Administrator, View cmdlets, and
vdmadmin, see the View Integration document.
This chapter includes the following topics:
n “View Administrator and View Connection Server,” on page 9 n “Log In to View Administrator,” on page 9
n “Tips for Using the View Administrator Interface,” on page 10
n “Troubleshooting the Text Display in View Administrator,” on page 12
View Administrator and View Connection Server
View Administrator provides a management interface for View.
Depending on your View deployment, you use one or more View Administrator interfaces.
n Use one View Administrator interface to manage the View components that are associated with a
single, standalone View Connection Server instance or a group of replicated View Connection Server instances.
You can use the host name or IP address of any replicated instance to log in to View Administrator.
n You must use a separate View Administrator interface to manage the View components for each single,
standalone View Connection Server instance and each group of replicated View Connection Server instances.
You also use View Administrator to manage security servers associated with View Connection Server. Each security server is associated with one View Connection Server instance.
Log In to View Administrator
To perform initial configuration tasks, you must log in to View Administrator. You access View Administrator by using a secure (SSL) connection.
Prerequisites
n Verify that View Connection Server is installed on a dedicated computer.
n Verify that you are using a Web browser supported by View Administrator. For View Administrator
Procedure
1 Open your Web browser and enter the following URL, where server is the host name of the View Connection Server instance.
https://server/admin
NOTE You can use the IP address if you have to access a View Connection Server instance when the host name is not resolvable. However, the host that you contact will not match the SSL certificate that is configured for the View Connection Server instance, resulting in blocked access or access with reduced security.
Your access to View Administrator depends on the type of certificate that is configured on the View Connection Server computer.
If you open your Web browser on the View Connection Server host, use https://127.0.0.1 to connect, not https://localhost. This method improves security by avoiding potential DNS attacks on the
localhost resolution.
Option Description
You configured a certificate signed by a CA for View Connection Server.
When you first connect, your Web browser displays View Administrator.
The default, self-signed certificate supplied with View Connection Server is configured.
When you first connect, your Web browser might display a page warning that the security certificate associated with the address is not issued by a trusted certificate authority.
Click Ignore to continue using the current SSL certificate.
2 Log in as a user with credentials to access the View Administrators account.
You specify the View Administrators account when you install a standalone View Connection Server instance or the first View Connection Server instance in a replicated group. The View Administrators account can be the local Administrators group (BUILTIN\Administrators) on the View Connection Server computer or a domain user or group account.
After you log in to View Administrator, you can use View Configuration > Administrators to change the list of users and groups that have the View Administrators role.
Tips for Using the View Administrator Interface
You can use View Administrator user-interface features to navigate View Pages and to find, filter, and sort View objects.
View Administrator includes many common user interface features. For example, the navigation pane on the left side of each page directs you to other View Administrator pages. The search filters let you select filtering criteria that are related to the objects you are searching for.
Table 1‑1. View Administrator Navigation and Display Features
View Administrator Feature Description
Navigating backward and forward in
View Administrator pages Click your browser's Back button to go to the previously displayed ViewAdministrator page. Click the Forward button to return to the current page. If you click the browser's Back button while you are using a View
Administrator wizard or dialog box, you return to the main View
Administrator page. The information you entered in the wizard or dialog is lost.
In View versions that preceded the View 5.1 release, you could not use your browser's Back and Forward buttons to navigate within View Administrator. Separate Back and Forward buttons in the View Administrator window were provided for navigation. These buttons are removed in the View 5.1 release. Bookmarking View Administrator
pages You can bookmark View Administrator pages in your browser.
Multicolumn sorting You can sort View objects in a variety of ways by using multicolumn sorting. Click a heading in the top row of a View Administrator table to sort the View objects in alphabetical order based on that heading.
For example, in the Resources > Machines page, you can click Desktop Pool to sort desktops by the pools that contain them.
The number 1 appears next to the heading to indicate that it is the primary sorting column. You can click the heading again to reverse the sorting order, indicated by an up or down arrow.
To sort the View objects by a secondary item, Ctrl+click another heading. For example, in the Machines table, you can click Users to perform a secondary sort by users to whom the desktops are dedicated. A number 2 appears next to the secondary heading. In this example, desktops are sorted by pool and by users within each pool.
You can continue to Ctrl+click to sort all the columns in a table in descending order of importance.
Press Ctrl+Shift and click to deselect a sort item.
For example, you might want to display the desktops in a pool that are in a particular state and are stored on a particular datastore. You can select
Resources > Machines, click the Datastore heading, and Ctrl+click the Status
heading.
Customizing table columns You can customize the display of View Administrator table columns by hiding selected columns and locking the first column. This feature lets you control the display of large tables such as Catalog > Desktop Pools that contain many columns.
Right-click any column header to display a context menu that lets you take the following actions:
n Hide the selected column.
n Customize columns. A dialog displays all columns in the table. You can
select the columns to display or hide.
n Lock the first column. This option forces the left-hand column to remain
displayed as you scroll horizontally across a table with many columns. For example, on the Catalog > Desktop Pools page, the desktop ID remains displayed as you scroll horizontally to see other desktop characteristics.
Table 1‑1. View Administrator Navigation and Display Features (Continued)
View Administrator Feature Description
Selecting View objects and displaying
View object details In View Administrator tables that list View objects, you can select an object ordisplay object details.
n To select an object, click anywhere in the object's row in the table. At the
top of the page, menus and commands that manage the object become active.
n To display object details, double-click the left cell in the object's row. A
new page displays the object's details.
For example, on the Catalog > Desktop Pools page, click anywhere in an individual pool's row to activate commands that affect the pool.
Double-click the ID cell in the left column to display a new page that contains details about the pool.
Expanding dialog boxes to view details You can expand View Administrator dialog boxes to view details such as desktop names and user names in table columns.
To expand a dialog box, place your mouse over the dots in the lower right corner of the dialog box and drag the corner.
Displaying context menus for View
objects You can right-click View objects in View Administrator tables to displaycontext menus. A context menu gives you access to the commands that operate on the selected View object.
For example, in the Catalog > Desktop Pools page, you can right-click a desktop pool to display commands such as Add, Edit, Delete, Disable (or
Enable) Provisioning, and so on.
Troubleshooting the Text Display in View Administrator
If your Web browser runs on a non-Windows operating system such as Linux, UNIX, or Mac OS, the text in View Administrator does not display properly.
Problem
The text in the View Administrator interface is garbled. For example, spaces occur in the middle of words.
Cause
View Administrator requires Microsoft-specific fonts.
Solution
Install Microsoft-specific fonts on your computer.
Currently, the Microsoft Web site does not distribute Microsoft fonts, but you can download them from independent Web sites.
Configuring View Connection Server
2
After you install and perform initial configuration of View Connection Server, you can add vCenter Server instances and View Composer services to your View deployment, set up roles to delegate administrator responsibilities, and schedule backups of your configuration data.
This chapter includes the following topics:
n “Configuring vCenter Server and View Composer,” on page 13 n “Backing Up View Connection Server,” on page 25
n “Configuring Settings for Client Sessions,” on page 25 n “Disable or Enable View Connection Server,” on page 34 n “Edit the External URLs,” on page 34
n “Join or Withdraw from the Customer Experience Program,” on page 35 n “View LDAP Directory,” on page 36
Configuring vCenter Server and View Composer
To use virtual machines as remote desktops, you must configure View to communicate with vCenter Server. To create and manage linked-clone desktop pools, you must configure View Composer settings in View Administrator.
You can also configure storage settings for View. You can allow ESXi hosts to reclaim disk space on linked-clone virtual machines. To allow ESXi hosts to cache virtual machine data, you must enable View Storage Accelerator for vCenter Server.
Create a User Account for View Composer AD Operations
If you use View Composer, you must create a user account in Active Directory that allows View Composer to perform certain operations in Active Directory. View Composer requires this account to join linked-clone virtual machines to your Active Directory domain.
To ensure security, you should create a separate user account to use with View Composer. By creating a separate account, you can guarantee that it does not have additional privileges that are defined for another purpose. You can give the account the minimum privileges that it needs to create and remove computer objects in a specified Active Directory container. For example, the View Composer account does not require domain administrator privileges.
Procedure
1 In Active Directory, create a user account in the same domain as your View Connection Server host or in a trusted domain.
2 Add the Create Computer Objects, Delete Computer Objects, and Write All Properties permissions to the account in the Active Directory container in which the linked-clone computer accounts are created or to which the linked-clone computer accounts are moved.
The following list shows all the required permissions for the user account, including permissions that are assigned by default:
n List Contents n Read All Properties n Write All Properties n Read Permissions n Reset Password
n Create Computer Objects n Delete Computer Objects
NOTE Fewer permissions are required if you select the Allow reuse of pre-existing computer accounts setting for a desktop pool. Make sure that the following permissions are assigned to the user account:
n List Contents n Read All Properties n Read Permissions n Reset Password
3 Make sure that the user account's permissions apply to the Active Directory container and to all child objects of the container.
What to do next
Specify the account in View Administrator when you configure View Composer domains in the Add vCenter Server wizard and when you configure and deploy linked-clone desktop pools.
Add vCenter Server Instances to View
You must configure View to connect to the vCenter Server instances in your View deployment. vCenter Server creates and manages the virtual machines that View uses in desktop pools.
If you run vCenter Server instances in a Linked Mode group, you must add each vCenter Server instance to View separately.
View connects to the vCenter Server instance using a secure channel (SSL).
Prerequisites
n Install the View Connection Server product license key.
n Prepare a vCenter Server user with permission to perform the operations in vCenter Server that are
necessary to support View. To use View Composer, you must give the user additional privileges. For details about configuring a vCenter Server user for View, see the View Installation document.
n Verify that an SSL server certificate is installed on the vCenter Server host. In a production
environment, install a valid SSL certificate that is signed by a trusted Certificate Authority (CA). In a testing environment, you can use the default certificate that is installed with vCenter Server, but you must accept the certificate thumbprint when you add vCenter Server to View.
n Verify that all View Connection Server instances in the replicated group trust the root CA certificate for
the server certificate that is installed on the vCenter Server host. Check if the root CA certificate is in the
Trusted Root Certification Authorities > Certificates folder in the Windows local computer certificate
stores on the View Connection Server hosts. If it is not, import the root CA certificate into the Windows local computer certificate stores.
See "Import a Root Certificate and Intermediate Certificates into a Windows Certificate Store" in the View Installation document.
n Verify that the vCenter Server instance contains ESXi hosts. If no hosts are configured in the vCenter
Server instance, you cannot add the instance to View.
n If you upgrade to vSphere 5.5 or a later release, verify that the domain administrator account that you
use as the vCenter Server user was explicitly assigned permissions to log in to vCenter Server by a vCenter Server local user.
n Familiarize yourself with the settings that determine the maximum operations limits for vCenter Server
and View Composer. See “Concurrent Operations Limits for vCenter Server and View Composer,” on page 20 and “Setting a Concurrent Power Operations Rate to Support Remote Desktop Logon Storms,” on page 21.
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, select View Configuration > Servers. 2 On the vCenter Servers tab, click Add.
3 In the vCenter Server Settings Server address text box, type the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the vCenter Server instance.
The FQDN includes the host name and domain name. For example, in the FQDN
myserverhost.companydomain.com, myserverhost is the host name and companydomain.com is the domain.
NOTE If you enter a server by using a DNS name or URL, View does not perform a DNS lookup to verify whether an administrator previously added this server to View by using its IP address. A conflict arises if you add a vCenter Server with both its DNS name and its IP address.
4 Type the name of the vCenter Server user. For example: domain\user or [email protected] 5 Type the vCenter Server user password.
6 (Optional) Type a description for this vCenter Server instance. 7 Type the TCP port number.
The default port is 443.
8 Under Advanced Settings, set the concurrent operations limits for vCenter Server and View Composer operations.
9 Click Next to display the View Composer Settings page.
What to do next
Configure View Composer settings.
n If the vCenter Server instance is configured with a signed SSL certificate, and View Connection Server
n If the vCenter Server instance is configured with a default certificate, you must first determine whether
to accept the thumbprint of the existing certificate. See “Accept the Thumbprint of a Default SSL Certificate,” on page 22.
If View uses multiple vCenter Server instances, repeat this procedure to add the other vCenter Server instances.
Configure View Composer Settings
To use View Composer, you must configure settings that allow View to connect to the VMware Horizon View Composer service. View Composer can be installed on its own separate host or on the same host as vCenter Server.
There must be a one-to-one mapping between each VMware Horizon View Composer service and vCenter Server instance. A View Composer service can operate with only one vCenter Server instance. A vCenter Server instance can be associated with only one VMware Horizon View Composer service.
After the initial View deployment, you can migrate the VMware Horizon View Composer service to a new host to support a growing or changing View deployment. You can edit the initial View Composer settings in View Administrator, but you must perform additional steps to ensure that the migration succeeds. See
“Migrate View Composer to Another Machine,” on page 93.
Prerequisites
n Verify that you created a user in Active Directory with permission to add and remove virtual machines
from the Active Directory domain that contains your linked clones. See “Create a User Account for View Composer AD Operations,” on page 13.
n Verify that you configured View to connect to vCenter Server. To do so, you must complete the vCenter
Server Information page in the Add vCenter Server wizard. See “Add vCenter Server Instances to View,” on page 14.
n Verify that this VMware Horizon View Composer service is not already configured to connect to a
different vCenter Server instance.
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, complete the vCenter Server Information page in the Add vCenter Server wizard.
a Select View Configuration > Servers.
b On the vCenter Servers tab, click Add and provide the vCenter Server settings.
2 On the View Composer Settings page, if you are not using View Composer, select Do not use View
Composer.
If you select Do not use View Composer, the other View Composer settings become inactive. When you click Next, the Add vCenter Server wizard displays the Storage Settings page. The View Composer Domains page is not displayed.
3 If you are using View Composer, select the location of the View Composer host.
Option Description
View Composer is installed on the same host as vCenter Server.
a Select View Composer co-installed with the vCenter Server. b Make sure that the port number is the same as the port that you
specified when you installed the VMware Horizon View Composer service on vCenter Server. The default port number is 18443.
View Composer is installed on its own separate host.
a Select Standalone View Composer Server.
b In the View Composer server address text box, type the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the View Composer host.
c Type the name of the View Composer user.
For example: domain.com\user or [email protected] d Type the password of the View Composer user.
e Make sure that the port number is the same as the port that you specified when you installed the VMware Horizon View Composer service. The default port number is 18443.
4 Click Next to display the View Composer Domains page.
What to do next
Configure View Composer domains.
n If the View Composer instance is configured with a signed SSL certificate, and View Connection Server
trusts the root certificate, the Add vCenter Server wizard displays the View Composer Domains page.
n If the View Composer instance is configured with a default certificate, you must first determine
whether to accept the thumbprint of the existing certificate. See “Accept the Thumbprint of a Default SSL Certificate,” on page 22.
Configure View Composer Domains
You must configure an Active Directory domain in which View Composer deploys linked-clone desktops. You can configure multiple domains for View Composer. After you first add vCenter Server and View Composer settings to View, you can add more View Composer domains by editing the vCenter Server instance in View Administrator.
Prerequisites
n Your Active Directory administrator must create a View Composer user for AD operations. This
domain user must have permission to add and remove virtual machines from the Active Directory domain that contains your linked clones. To manage the linked-clone machine accounts in Active Directory, the domain user must have Create Computer Objects, Delete Computer Objects, and Write
All Properties permissions.
See “Create a User Account for View Composer AD Operations,” on page 13.
n In View Administrator, verify that you completed the vCenter Server Information and View Composer
Settings pages in the Add vCenter Server wizard.
Procedure
1 On the View Composer Domains page, click Add to add the View Composer user for AD operations account information.
2 Type the domain name of the Active Directory domain. For example: domain.com
3 Type the domain user name, including the domain name, of the View Composer user. For example: domain.com\admin
4 Type the account password.
5 Click OK.
6 To add domain user accounts with privileges in other Active Directory domains in which you deploy linked-clone pools, repeat the preceding steps.
7 Click Next to display the Storage Settings page.
What to do next
Enable virtual machine disk space reclamation and configure View Storage Accelerator for View.
Allow vSphere to Reclaim Disk Space in Linked-Clone Virtual Machines
In vSphere 5.1 and later, you can enable the disk space reclamation feature for View. Starting in vSphere 5.1, View creates linked-clone virtual machines in an efficient disk format that allows ESXi hosts to reclaim unused disk space in the linked clones, reducing the total storage space required for linked clones. As users interact with linked-clone desktops, the clones' OS disks grow and can eventually use almost as much disk space as full-clone desktops. Disk space reclamation reduces the size of the OS disks without requiring you to refresh or recompose the linked clones. Space can be reclaimed while the virtual machines are powered on and users are interacting with their remote desktops.
Disk space reclamation is especially useful for deployments that cannot take advantage of storage-saving strategies such as refresh on logoff. For example, knowledge workers who install user applications on dedicated remote desktops might lose their personal applications if the remote desktops were refreshed or recomposed. With disk space reclamation, View can maintain linked clones at close to the reduced size they start out with when they are first provisioned.
This feature has two components: space-efficient disk format and space reclamation operations.
In a vSphere 5.1 or later environment, when a parent virtual machine is virtual hardware version 9 or later, View creates linked clones with space-efficient OS disks, whether or not space reclamation operations are enabled.
To enable space reclamation operations, you must use View Administrator to enable space reclamation for vCenter Server and reclaim VM disk space for individual desktop pools. The space reclamation setting for vCenter Server gives you the option to disable this feature on all desktop pools that are managed by the vCenter Server instance. Disabling the feature for vCenter Server overrides the setting at the desktop pool level.
The following guidelines apply to the space reclamation feature:
n It operates only on space-efficient OS disks in linked clones. n It does not affect View Composer persistent disks.
n It works only with vSphere 5.1 or later and only on virtual machines that are virtual hardware version 9
or later.
n It does not operate on full-clone desktops.
n It operates on virtual machines with SCSI controllers. IDE controllers are not supported.
n It operates on Windows XP and Windows 7 desktops only. It does not operate on Windows 8 desktops.
Native NFS snapshot technology (VAAI) is not supported in pools that contain virtual machines with space-efficient disks. VAAI is not supported on linked clones that are virtual hardware version 9 or later, because these OS disks are always space-efficient, even when you disable the space reclamation operation.
Prerequisites
n Verify that your vCenter Server and ESXi hosts, including all ESXi hosts in a cluster, are version 5.1
with ESXi 5.1 download patch ESXi510-201212001 or later.
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, complete the Add vCenter Server wizard pages that precede the Storage Settings page.
a Select View Configuration > Servers. b On the vCenter Servers tab, click Add.
c Complete the vCenter Server Information, View Composer Settings, and View Composer Domains pages.
2 On the Storage Settings page, make sure that Enable space reclamation is selected.
Space reclamation is selected by default if you are performing a fresh installation of View 5.2 or later. You must select Enable space reclamation if you are upgrading to View 5.2 or later from View 5.1 or an earlier release.
What to do next
On the Storage Settings page, configure View Storage Accelerator.
To finish configuring disk space reclamation in View, set up space reclamation for desktop pools.
Configure View Storage Accelerator for vCenter Server
In vSphere 5.0 and later, you can configure ESXi hosts to cache virtual machine disk data. This feature, called View Storage Accelerator, uses the Content Based Read Cache (CBRC) feature in ESXi hosts. View Storage Accelerator improves View performance during I/O storms, which can take place when many virtual machines start up or run anti-virus scans at once. The feature is also beneficial when administrators or users load applications or data frequently. Instead of reading the entire OS or application from the storage system over and over, a host can read common data blocks from cache.
By reducing the number of IOPS during boot storms, View Storage Accelerator lowers the demand on the storage array, which lets you use less storage I/O bandwidth to support your View deployment.
You enable caching on your ESXi hosts by selecting the View Storage Accelerator setting in the vCenter Server wizard in View Administrator, as described in this procedure.
Make sure that View Storage Accelerator is also configured for individual desktop pools. View Storage Accelerator is enabled for desktop pools by default, but this feature can be disabled or enabled when you create or edit a desktop pool. To operate on a desktop pool, View Storage Accelerator must be enabled for vCenter Server and for the individual desktop pool.
You can enable View Storage Accelerator on desktop pools that contain linked clones and pools that contain full virtual machines.
View Storage Accelerator is now qualified to work in configurations that use View replica tiering, in which replicas are stored on a separate datastore than linked clones. Although the performance benefits of using View Storage Accelerator with View replica tiering are not materially significant, certain capacity-related benefits might be realized by storing the replicas on a separate datastore. Hence, this combination is tested and supported.
Prerequisites
n Verify that your vCenter Server and ESXi hosts are version 5.0 or later.
n Verify that the vCenter Server user was assigned the Global > Act as vCenter Server privilege in
vCenter Server.
See the topics in the View Installation document that describe View and View Composer privileges required for the vCenter Server user.
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, complete the Add vCenter Server wizard pages that precede the Storage Settings page.
a Select View Configuration > Servers. b On the vCenter Servers tab, click Add.
c Complete the vCenter Server Information, View Composer Settings, and View Composer Domains pages.
2 On the Storage Settings page, make sure that the Enable View Storage Accelerator check box is selected.
This check box is selected by default. 3 Specify a default host cache size.
The default cache size applies to all ESXi hosts that are managed by this vCenter Server instance. The default value is 1,024MB. The cache size must be between 100MB and 2,048MB.
4 To specify a different cache size for an individual ESXi host, select an ESXi host and click Edit cache
size.
a In the Host cache dialog box, check Override default host cache size. b Type a Host cache size value between 100MB and 2,048MB and click OK. 5 On the Storage Settings page, click Next.
6 Click Finish to add vCenter Server, View Composer, and Storage Settings to View.
What to do next
Configure settings for client sessions and connections. See “Configuring Settings for Client Sessions,” on page 25.
To complete View Storage Accelerator settings in View, configure View Storage Accelerator for desktop pools. See "Configure View Storage Accelerator for Desktop Pools" in the Setting Up Desktop and Application Pools in View document.
Concurrent Operations Limits for vCenter Server and View Composer
When you add vCenter Server to View or edit the vCenter Server settings, you can configure several options that set the maximum number of concurrent operations that are performed by vCenter Server and View Composer.
Table 2‑1. Concurrent Operations Limits for vCenter Server and View Composer
Setting Description
Max concurrent vCenter
provisioning operations Determines the maximum number of concurrent requests that View ConnectionServer can make to provision and delete full virtual machines in this vCenter Server instance.
The default value is 20.
This setting applies to full virtual machines only.
Max concurrent power
operations Determines the maximum number of concurrent power operations (startup,shutdown, suspend, and so on) that can take place on virtual machines managed by View Connection Server in this vCenter Server instance.
The default value is 50.
For guidelines for calculating a value for this setting, see “Setting a Concurrent Power Operations Rate to Support Remote Desktop Logon Storms,” on page 21.
This setting applies to full virtual machines and linked clones.
Max concurrent View Composer maintenance operations
Determines the maximum number of concurrent View Composer refresh, recompose, and rebalance operations that can take place on linked clones managed by this View Composer instance.
The default value is 12.
Remote desktops that have active sessions must be logged off before a maintenance operation can begin. If you force users to log off as soon as a maintenance operation begins, the maximum number of concurrent operations on remote desktops that require logoffs is half the configured value. For example, if you configure this setting as 24 and force users to log off, the maximum number of concurrent operations on remote desktops that require logoffs is 12.
This setting applies to linked clones only.
Max concurrent View Composer provisioning operations
Determines the maximum number of concurrent creation and deletion operations that can take place on linked clones managed by this View Composer instance.
The default value is 8.
This setting applies to linked clones only.
Setting a Concurrent Power Operations Rate to Support Remote Desktop
Logon Storms
The Max concurrent power operations setting governs the maximum number of concurrent power operations that can occur on remote desktop virtual machines in a vCenter Server instance. This limit is set to 50 by default. You can change this value to support peak power-on rates when many users log on to their desktops at the same time.
As a best practice, you can conduct a pilot phase to determine the correct value for this setting. For planning guidelines, see "Architecture Design Elements and Planning Guidelines" in the View Architecture Planning document.
The required number of concurrent power operations is based on the peak rate at which desktops are powered on and the amount of time it takes for the desktop to power on, boot, and become available for connection. In general, the recommended power operations limit is the total time it takes for the desktop to start multiplied by the peak power-on rate.
For example, the average desktop takes two to three minutes to start. Therefore, the concurrent power operations limit should be 3 times the peak power-on rate. The default setting of 50 is expected to support a peak power-on rate of 16 desktops per minute.
The system waits a maximum of five minutes for a desktop to start. If the start time takes longer, other errors are likely to occur. To be conservative, you can set a concurrent power operations limit of 5 times the peak power-on rate. With a conservative approach, the default setting of 50 supports a peak power-on rate of 10 desktops per minute.
Logons, and therefore desktop power on operations, typically occur in a normally distributed manner over a certain time window. You can approximate the peak power-on rate by assuming that it occurs in the middle of the time window, during which about 40% of the power-on operations occur in 1/6th of the time window. For example, if users log on between 8:00 AM and 9:00 AM, the time window is one hour, and 40% of the logons occur in the 10 minutes between 8:25 AM and 8:35 AM. If there are 2,000 users, 20% of whom have their desktops powered off, then 40% of the 400 desktop power-on operations occur in those 10 minutes. The peak power-on rate is 16 desktops per minute.
Accept the Thumbprint of a Default SSL Certificate
When you add vCenter Server and View Composer instances to View, you must ensure that the SSL certificates that are used for the vCenter Server and View Composer instances are valid and trusted by View Connection Server. If the default certificates that are installed with vCenter Server and View Composer are still in place, you must determine whether to accept these certificates' thumbprints.
If a vCenter Server or View Composer instance is configured with a certificate that is signed by a CA, and the root certificate is trusted by View Connection Server, you do not have to accept the certificate
thumbprint. No action is required.
If you replace a default certificate with a certificate that is signed by a CA, but View Connection Server does not trust the root certificate, you must determine whether to accept the certificate thumbprint. A thumbprint is a cryptographic hash of a certificate. The thumbprint is used to quickly determine if a presented certificate is the same as another certificate, such as the certificate that was accepted previously.
NOTE If you install vCenter Server and View Composer on the same Windows Server host, they can use the same SSL certificate, but you must configure the certificate separately for each component.
For details about configuring SSL certificates, see "Configuring SSL Certificates for View Servers" in the View Installation document.
You first add vCenter Server and View Composer in View Administrator by using the Add vCenter Server wizard. If a certificate is untrusted and you do not accept the thumbprint, you cannot add vCenter Server and View Composer.
After these servers are added, you can reconfigure them in the Edit vCenter Server dialog box.
NOTE You also must accept a certificate thumbprint when you upgrade from an earlier release and a vCenter Server or View Composer certificate is untrusted, or if you replace a trusted certificate with an untrusted certificate.
On the View Administrator dashboard, the vCenter Server or View Composer icon turns red and an Invalid Certificate Detected dialog box appears. You must click Verify and follow the procedure shown here. Similarly, in View Administrator you can configure a SAML authenticator for use by a View Connection Server instance. If the SAML server certificate is not trusted by View Connection Server, you must determine whether to accept the certificate thumbprint. If you do not accept the thumbprint, you cannot configure the SAML authenticator in View. After a SAML authenticator is configured, you can reconfigure it in the Edit View Connection Server dialog box.
Procedure
1 When View Administrator displays an Invalid Certificate Detected dialog box, click View Certificate. 2 Examine the certificate thumbprint in the Certificate Information window.
3 Examine the certificate thumbprint that was configured for the vCenter Server or View Composer instance.
a On the vCenter Server or View Composer host, start the MMC snap-in and open the Windows Certificate Store.
b Navigate to the vCenter Server or View Composer certificate. c Click the Certificate Details tab to display the certificate thumbprint.
Similarly, examine the certificate thumbprint for a SAML authenticator. If appropriate, take the preceding steps on the SAML authenticator host.
4 Verify that the thumbprint in the Certificate Information window matches the thumbprint for the vCenter Server or View Composer instance.
Similarly, verify that the thumbprints match for a SAML authenticator. 5 Determine whether to accept the certificate thumbprint.
Option Description
The thumbprints match. Click Accept to use the default certificate. The thumbprints do not match. Click Reject.
Troubleshoot the mismatched certificates. For example, you might have provided an incorrect IP address for vCenter Server or View Composer.
Remove a vCenter Server Instance from View
You can remove the connection between View and a vCenter Server instance. When you do so, View no longer manages the virtual machines created in that vCenter Server instance.
Prerequisites
Delete all the virtual machines that are associated with the vCenter Server instance. See “Delete a Desktop Pool,” on page 137.
Procedure
1 Click View Configuration > Servers.
2 On the vCenter Servers tab, select the vCenter Server instance. 3 Click Remove.
A dialog warns you that View will no longer have access to the virtual machines that are managed by this vCenter Server instance.
4 Click OK.
View can no longer access the virtual machines created in the vCenter Server instance.
Remove View Composer from View
You can remove the connection between View and the VMware Horizon View Composer service that is associated with a vCenter Server instance.
Before you disable the connection to View Composer, you must remove from View all the linked-clone virtual machines that were created by View Composer. View prevents you from removing View Composer if any associated linked clones still exist. After the connection to View Composer is disabled, View cannot provision or manage new linked clones.
Procedure
1 Remove the linked-clone desktop pools that were created by View Composer. a In View Administrator, select Catalog > Desktop Pools.
b Select a linked-clone desktop pool and click Delete.
A dialog box warns that you will permanently delete the linked-clone desktop pool from View. If the linked-clone virtual machines are configured with persistent disks, you can detach or delete the persistent disks.
c Click OK.
The virtual machines are deleted from vCenter Server. In addition, the associated View Composer database entries and the replicas that were created by View Composer are removed.
d Repeat these steps for each linked-clone desktop pool that was created by View Composer. 2 Select View Configuration > Servers.
3 On the vCenter Servers tab, select the vCenter Server instance with which View Composer is associated.
4 Click Edit.
5 Under View Composer Server Settings, click Edit, select Do not use View Composer, and click OK. You can no longer create linked-clone desktop pools in this vCenter Server instance, but you can continue to create and manage full virtual-machine desktop pools in the vCenter Server instance.
What to do next
If you intend to install View Composer on another host and reconfigure View to connect to the new VMware Horizon View Composer service, you must perform certain additional steps. See “Migrate View Composer Without Linked-Clone Virtual Machines,” on page 96.
Conflicting vCenter Server Unique IDs
If you have multiple vCenter Server instances configured in your environment, an attempt to add a new instance might fail because of conflicting unique IDs.
Problem
You try to add a vCenter Server instance to View, but the unique ID of the new vCenter Server instance conflicts with an existing instance.
Cause
Two vCenter Server instances cannot use the same unique ID. By default, a vCenter Server unique ID is randomly generated, but you can edit it.
Solution
1 In vSphere Client, click Administration > vCenter Server Settings > Runtime Settings. 2 Type a new unique ID and click OK.
Backing Up View Connection Server
After you complete the initial configuration of View Connection Server, you should schedule regular backups of your View and View Composer configuration data.
For information about backing up and restoring your View configuration, see “Backing Up and Restoring View Configuration Data,” on page 81.
Configuring Settings for Client Sessions
You can configure global settings that affect the client sessions and connections that are managed by a View Connection Server instance or replicated group. You can set the session timeout length, display prelogin and warning messages, and set security-related client connection options.
Set Options for Client Sessions and Connections
You configure global settings to determine the way client sessions and connections work.
The global settings are not specific to a single View Connection Server instance. They affect all client sessions that are managed by a standalone View Connection Server instance or a group of replicated instances.
You can also configure View Connection Server instances to use direct, nontunneled connections between Horizon clients and remote desktops. See “Configure the Secure Tunnel and PCoIP Secure Gateway,” on page 30 for information about configuring direct connections.
Prerequisites
Familiarize yourself with the global settings. See “Global Settings for Client Sessions,” on page 26 and
“Global Security Settings for Client Sessions and Connections,” on page 28.
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, select View Configuration > Global Settings. 2 Choose whether to configure general settings or security settings.
Option Description
General global settings In the General pane, click Edit.
Global security settings In the Security pane, click Edit. 3 Configure the global settings.
4 Click OK.
What to do next
You can change the data recovery password that was provided during installation. See “Change the Data Recovery Password,” on page 25.
Change the Data Recovery Password
You provide a data recovery password when you install View Connection Server version 5.1 or later. After installation, you can change this password in View Administrator. The password is required when you restore the View LDAP configuration from a backup.
When you back up View Connection Server, the View LDAP configuration is exported as encrypted LDIF data. To restore the encrypted backup View configuration, you must provide the data recovery password.
The password must contain between 1 and 128 characters. Follow your organization's best practices for generating secure passwords.
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, select View Configuration > Global Settings. 2 In the Security pane, click Change data recovery password.
3 Type and retype the new password. 4 (Optional) Type a password reminder.
NOTE You can also change the data recovery password when you schedule your View configuration data to be backed up. See “Schedule View Configuration Backups,” on page 82.
What to do next
When you use the vdmimport utility to restore a backup View configuration, provide the new password.
Global Settings for Client Sessions
General global settings determine session timeout lengths, SSO enablement and timeout limits, status updates in View Administrator, whether prelogin and warning messages are displayed, and whether View Administrator treats Windows Server 2008 R2 as a supported operating system for remote desktops. Changes to any of the settings in the table below take effect immediately. You do not need to restart View Connection Server or Horizon Client.
Table 2‑2. General Global Settings for Client Sessions
Setting Description
View Administrator session
timeout Determines how long an idle View Administrator session continues before thesession times out.
IMPORTANT Setting the View Administrator session timeout to a high number of
minutes increases the risk of unauthorized use of View Administrator. Use caution when you allow an idle session to persist a long time.
By default, the View Administrator session timeout is 30 minutes. You can set a session timeout from 1 to 4320 minutes (72 hours).
Forcibly disconnect users Disconnects all desktops and applications after the specified number of minutes has passed since the user logged in to View. All desktops and applications will be disconnected at the same time regardless of when the user opened them. For clients that do not support application remoting, a maximum timeout value of 1200 minutes applies if the value of this setting is Never or greater than 1200 minutes.
The default is After 600 minutes.
Single sign-on (SSO) If SSO is enabled, View caches a user's credentials so that the user can launch remote desktops or applications without having to provide credentials to log in to the remote Windows session. The default is Enabled.
NOTE If a desktop is launched from Horizon Client, and the desktop is locked,
either by the user or by Windows based on a security policy, and if the desktop is running View Agent 6.0 or later, View Connection Server discards the user's SSO credentials. The user must provide login credentials to launch a new desktop or a new application, or reconnect to any disconnected desktop or application. To enable SSO again, the user must disconnect from View Connection Server or exit Horizon Client, and reconnect to View Connection Server. However, if the desktop is launched from Workspace and the desktop is locked, SSO credentials are not discarded.
Table 2‑2. General Global Settings for Client Sessions (Continued)
Setting Description
For clients that support applications.
If the user stops using the keyboard and mouse, disconnect their applications and discard SSO credentials:
Protects application sessions when there is no keyboard or mouse activity on the client device. If set to After ... minutes, View disconnects all applications and discards SSO credentials after the specified number of minutes without user activity. Desktop sessions are not disconnected. Users must log in again to reconnect to the applications that were disconnected or launch a new desktop or application.
IMPORTANT Users must be aware that when they have both applications and
desktops open, and their applications are disconnected because of this timeout, their desktops remain connected. Users must not rely on this timeout to protect their desktops.
If set to Never, View never disconnects applications or discards SSO credentials due to user inactivity.
The default is Never.
Other clients.
Discard SSO credentials:
Discards SSO credentials after the specified number of minutes. This setting is for clients that do not support application remoting. If set to After ... minutes, users must log in again to connect to a desktop after the specified number of minutes has passed since the user logged in to View, regardless of any user activity on the client device.
If set to Never, View stores SSO credentials until the user closes Horizon Client, or the Forcibly disconnect users timeout is reached, whichever comes first. The default is After 15 minutes.
Enable automatic status updates Determines if status updates appear in the global status pane in the upper-left corner of View Administrator every few minutes. The dashboard page of View Administrator is also updated every few minutes.
By default, this setting is not enabled.
Display a pre-login message Displays a disclaimer or another message to Horizon Client users when they log in.
Type your information or instructions in the text box in the Global Settings dialog box.
To display no message, leave the check box unselected.
Display warning before forced
logoff Displays a warning message when users are forced to log off because a scheduledor immediate update such as a desktop-refresh operation is about to start. This setting also determines how long to wait after the warning is shown before the user is logged off.
Check the box to display a warning message.
Type the number of minutes to wait after the warning is displayed and before logging off the user. The default is 5 minutes.
Type your warning message. You can use the default message: Your desktop is scheduled for an important update and
will be shut down in 5 minutes. Please save any unsaved work now.
Table 2‑2. General Global Settings for Client Sessions (Continued)
Setting Description
Enable Windows Server 2008 R2
desktops Determines whether you can select available Windows Server 2008 R2 machinesfor use as desktops. When this setting is enabled, View Administrator displays all available Windows Server 2008 R2 machines, including machines on which View server components are installed.
NOTE The View Agent software cannot coexist on the same virtual or physical
machine with any other View server software component, including a security server, View Connection Server, or View Composer.
Mirage Server configuration Allows you to specify the URL of a Mirage server, using the format
mirage://name:port or mirages://name:port. Here
server-name is the fully qualified domain server-name. If you do not specify the port number,
the default port number 8000 is used.
NOTE You can override this global setting by specifying a Mirage server in the
desktop pool settings.
Specifying the Mirage server in View Administrator is an alternative to
specifying the Mirage server when installing the Mirage client. To find out which versions of Mirage support having the server specified in View Administrator, see the Mirage documentation, at
https://www.vmware.com/support/pubs/mirage_pubs.html.
Global Security Settings for Client Sessions and Connections
Global security settings determine whether clients are reauthenticated after interruptions, message security mode is enabled, and IPSec is used for security server connections.
SSL is required for all Horizon Client connections and View Administrator connections to View. If your View deployment uses load balancers or other client-facing, intermediate servers, you can off-load SSL to them and then configure non-SSL connections on individual View Connection Server instances and security servers. See “Off-load SSL Connections to Intermediate Servers,” on page 32.
Table 2‑3. Global Security Settings for Client Sessions and Connections
Setting Description
Reauthenticate secure tunnel connections after
network interruption Determines if user credentials must be reauthenticated after a networkinterruption when Horizon clients use secure tunnel connections to remote desktops.
When you select this setting, if a secure tunnel connection is interrupted, Horizon Client requires the user to reauthenticate before reconnecting.
This setting offers increased security. For example, if a laptop is stolen and moved to a different network, the user cannot automatically gain access to the remote desktop without entering credentials.
When this setting is not selected, the client reconnects to the remote desktop without requiring the user to reauthenticate.
This setting has no effect when the secure tunnel is not used.
Message security mode Determines if signing and verification of the JMS messages passed between View components takes place. For details, see “Message Security Mode for View Components,” on page 29.
By default, message security mode is enabled.
Use IPSec for Security Server connections Determines whether to use Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) for connections between security servers and View Connection Server instances.
By default, secure connections (using IPSec) for security server connections is enabled.
NOTE If you upgrade to View 5.1 or later from an earlier View release, the global setting Require SSL for
client connections is displayed in View Administrator, but only if the setting was disabled in your View
configuration before you upgraded. Because SSL is required for all Horizon Client connections and View Administrator connections to View, this setting is not displayed in fresh installations of View 5.1 or later versions and is not displayed after an upgrade if the setting was already enabled in the previous View configuration.
After an upgrade, if you do not enable the Require SSL for client connections setting, HTTPS connections from Horizon clients will fail, unless they connect to an intermediate device that is configured to make onward connections using HTTP. See “Off-load SSL Connections to Intermediate Servers,” on page 32.
Message Security Mode for View Components
You can set message security mode for View components. This setting determines how sender signatures in JMS messages are treated. By default, JMS messages are rejected if the signature is missing or invalid, or if a message was modified after it was signed.
If any component in your View environment predates View 3.0, when message security was introduced, you can change the mode to log a warning if any of these conditions are found, or to not verify signatures at all. These options are not recommended and it is preferable to upgrade older components.
Some JMS messages are encrypted because they carry sensitive information such as user credentials. Consider using IPSec to encrypt all JMS messages between View Connection Server instances, and between View Connection Server instances and security servers.
Table 2-4 shows the options you can select to configure the message security mode. To set an option, select it from the Message security mode list in the Global Settings dialog window.
Table 2‑4. Message Security Mode Options
Option Description
Disabled Message security mode is disabled.
Mixed Message security mode is enabled but not enforced.
You can use this mode to detect components in your View environment that predate View 3.0. The log files generated by View Connection Server contain references to these components.
Enabled Message security mode is enabled. Unsigned messages are rejected by View components.
Message security mode is enabled by default.
NOTE View components that predate View 3.0 are not allowed to communicate with
other View components
When you first install View on a system, the message security mode is set to Enabled. If you upgrade View, the message security mode remains unchanged from its existing setting.
Message security mode is supported in View 3.0 and later. If you change the message security mode from
Disabled or Mixed to Enabled, you cannot launch a remote desktop with a View Agent from Virtual
Desktop Manager version 2.1 or earlier. If you then change the message security mode from Enabled to
Mixed or Disabled, the desktop still fails to launch. To launch a remote desktop after you change the
message security mode from Enabled to Mixed or Disabled, you must restart the remote desktop.
If you plan to change an active View environment from Disabled to Enabled, or from Enabled to Disabled, change to Mixed mode for a short time before you make the final change. For example, if your current mode is Disabled, change to Mixed mode for one day, then change to Enabled. In Mixed mode, signatures are attached to messages but not verified, which allows the change of message mode to propagate through the environment.
Configure the Secure Tunnel and PCoIP Secure Gateway
When the secure tunnel is enabled, Horizon Client makes a second HTTPS connection to the View Connection Server or security server host when users connect to a remote desktop.
When the PCoIP Secure Gateway is enabled, Horizon Client makes a further secure connection to the View Connection Server or security server host when users connect to a remote desktop with the PCoIP display protocol.
When the secure tunnel or PCoIP Secure Gateway is not enabled, a session is established directly between the client system and the remote desktop virtual machine, bypassing the View Connection Server or security server host. This type of connection is called a direct connection.
IMPORTANT A typical network configuration that provides secure connections for external clients includes a security server. To use View Administrator to enable or disable the secure tunnel and PCoIP Secure Gateway on a security server, you must edit the View Connection Server instance that is paired with the security server.
In a network configuration in which external clients connect directly to a View Connection Server host, you enable or disable the secure tunnel and PCoIP Secure Gateway by editing that View Connection Server instance in View Administrator.
Prerequisites
n If you intend to enable the PCoIP Secure Gateway, verify that the View Connection Server instance and
paired security server are View 4.6 or later.
n If you pair a security server to a View Connection Server instance on which you already enabled the
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, select View Configuration > Servers.
2 On the Connection Servers tab, select a View Connection Server instance and click Edit. 3 Configure use of the secure tunnel.
Option Description
Enable the secure tunnel Select Use Secure Tunnel connection to machine.
Disable the secure tunnel Deselect Use Secure Tunnel connection to machine. The secure tunnel is enabled by default.
4 Configure use of the PCoIP Secure Gateway.
Option Description
Enable the PCoIP Secure Gateway Select Use PCoIP Secure Gateway for PCoIP connections to machine
Disable the PCoIP secure Gateway Deselect Use PCoIP Secure Gateway for PCoIP connections to machine The PCoIP Secure Gateway is disabled by default.
5 Click OK to save your changes.
Configure Secure HTML Access
In View Administrator, you can configure the use of the Blast Secure Gateway to provide secure HTML access to remote desktops.
You can provide secure connections to external users who use HTML Access to connect to remote desktops. The Blast Secure Gateway, enabled by default on View Connection Server and security server hosts, ensures that only authenticated users can communicate with remote desktops. With HTML Access, the client software does not have to be installed on the users' endpoint devices.
When the Blast Secure Gateway is not enabled, client Web browsers use HTML Access to establish direct connections to remote desktop virtual machines, bypassing the Blast Secure Gateway.
IMPORTANT A typical network configuration that provides secure connections for external users includes a security server. To enable or disable the Blast Secure Gateway on a security server, you must edit the View Connection Server instance that is paired with the security server. If external users connect directly to a View Connection Server host, you enable or disable the Blast Secure Gateway by editing that View Connection Server instance.
Prerequisites
n If users select remote desktops by using the Workspace App Portal, verify that Workspace is installed
and configured for use with View Connection Server and that View Connection Server is paired with a SAML 2.0 Authentication server.
n Verify that the secure tunnel is enabled. If the secure tunnel is disabled, the Blast Secure Gateway
cannot be enabled.
Procedure
1 In View Administrator, select View Configuration > Servers.