Global IT-BPO
Outsourcing Deals
Analysis
Annual Analysis for
2013
1
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
About
Global
IT-BPO
Outsourcing
Deals
Analysis
Global IT-BPO Outsourcing Deals Analysis
is a quarterly analysis of IT-BPO outsourcing contracts
signed across industries and geographies, with a total contract value (TCV) of USD 5 million and above
per deal. The KPMG Shared Services and Outsourcing Advisory (SSOA) publishes this analysis every
quarter.
Methodology:
The analysis and findings presented in this report are based on select third party market research and
publicly available outsourcing data as identified throughout this presentation. It does not include contract
information gathered from KPMG Sourcing Advisory business engagements.
For more information on this market research please get in touch with Shailesh Narwaiye
(
Disclaimer: The information contained here in is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any
particular individual or entity. Although we endeavor to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no guarantee that such
information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No one should act on such
information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation.
Foreword
We wish you a very happy new year. We are at the beginning of the year 2014 and it is worthwhile
looking back at the achievements and roadblocks for past year and plan for a better future.
It gives us great pleasure to bring to you the year-end 2013 edition of the KPMG Global IT-BPO
Outsourcing Deals Analysis.
The current edition looks at IT-BPO outsourcing contracts signed in the last four years, from 2010 to
2013, and identifies the major trends influencing the market. This report also includes our regular
analysis feature for the latest quarter Q4-2013 (October – December).
The IT-BPO market was somewhat weaker in 2013 compared to 2012, as represented by a marginal
drop with total deal value decreasing by 3 percent and the total number of deals decreasing by 7
percent. ASPAC results suffered the most from a lack of large deals in the market.
Smaller deal sizes have become the new normal in the market with average contract size across all
bands continuing to drift downwards. The Unites States “fiscal cliff” negotiations could add to complexity
in the outsourcing sector of the region, especially in the public sector and in the aerospace and defense
industry. Buyers seeking greater access to Social media, Mobility, Analytics, and Cloud services will
increasingly drive growth in the market though to the benefit of a broader and more diverse range of
providers than with traditional outsourcing.
Contents
Section 1:
Global Deals – Overview of last 4 years
Section 4:
4Q13 Deal Analysis
Section 5:
IT-BPO Outsourcing Outlook
Section 3:
Deals by Geography
Section 1
Global Deals –
Overview of
5
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
4Q13
KPMG
Global
Shared Services and Outsourcing Pulse Survey
Market Overview
Download KPMG’s Shared Services and Outsourcing Pulse Surveys at:
Macro trends
Current market trends
Negative global economic conditions continue to weigh heavily
on organizations’ decisions on how, where, and why they
source services globally, though
few firms are pulling back
from global sourcing of services’ globalization
.
Global business services (GBS), combining onshore,
nearshore, and offshore shared services and outsourcing, has
become the
predominant means through which
organizations support global operations
.
Many organizations’ GBS remain fragmented across functions,
geographies, and business units, complicating governance
and detracting from potential business benefits.
Defined
efforts to drive GBS maturity
are the norm among more
experienced and sophisticated GBS users.
Traditional generic and transactional outsourcing
continues to commoditize
.
Cloud and client maturity are
major drivers for this, especially in IT. Buyers are seeking
more platform solutions tailored to specific industry,
geographic, and regulatory needs.
There is a
growing bifurcation between “leaders” and
“laggards”
in the service provider market based on industry
and business process experience and diversity of services
mix, including cloud and analytics.
Talent shortages and talent management challenges
have
supplanted negative global economic conditions and weak
demand for goods and services as the top challenge facing
organizations. This is one driving factor for ongoing increased
adoption of global service delivery models.
The clear top initiative cited for organizations in 2014 remains
continuing to
drive down operating costs, though many
firms face diminishing returns from these efforts
.
Enhancing global service delivery chains and excelling at GBS
as well as finding,
attracting, and retaining talent globally
are also top priorities for 2014
Overall, buyer organizations’
appetites to undertake change
efforts fell in the quarter
after several quarters of
improvement. Cautious buyers and the
increased focus on
process automation
, often delivered via cloud services, will
create
growing challenges for third-party services
providers
that have relied on high-skilled yet lower-cost labor
as a differentiator.
There is a general
sense of pessimism about general
market conditions
with mixed expectations on global
economic growth and growing concerns over inflation and the
rising cost of living, especially in Asia Pacific.
Of the four years
(2010 - 2013) analyzed, the
year 2010 was the strongest year for outsourcing demand
.
Deals signed in 2010 had an average total contract value (TCV) of USD 115 million compared to USD 83
million, USD 95 million and USD 99 million in 2011, 2012 and 2013 respectively
IT Bundled Services
and
KPO (Knowledge Process Outsourcing) Services
contributed
USD 35.1
billion
and
USD 6.3 billion
respectively and were the largest procured services globally within ITO
and BPO outsourced services respectively, in 2013
Worldwide in 2013,
1,075 ITO contracts
worth
USD 111.6 billion
and
246 BPO
contracts
worth
USD 20.3 billion
were signed
Globally,
152 IT-BPO Bundled
deals were signed in 2013 with aggregate contract value of
USD 13.7
billion
Defense and Government
were the top two consumers of IT-BPO services contributing
42 percent, and 25
percent
respectively of the total deal value signed in 2013. Telecom and Banking & Financial Services were
the next biggest contributors by deal value
Average deal tenure
for contracts in 2013 was
4 years 7 months
which is almost same as the
previous three years, indicating the continuity of the market’s proclivity towards smaller tenure
deals
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
Average annualized contract value
in 2013 was
USD 21.7 million
as compared to
USD 19.5 million
during
2012 showing an increase
of around 11 percent
The Summary
7
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
54.9
49.3
37.7
65.0
32.4
21.3
39.1
28.2
22.7
36.5
35.3
55.9
20.3
43.9
53.3
28.0
397
506
431
471
430
325
368
341
292
354
428
516
299
426
422
326
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2010
2011
2012
2013
Value (USD billion)
No. of deals
Global Quarterly Deal Movements
Snapshot
Quarterly movements of global IT-BPO deals*
•
4Q13 witnessed an unexpected fall in deal volume with total deal value reducing to nearly one-half and
total number of deals decreasing by 37 percent as compared to 4Q12
•
The average deal value decreased by 21 percent compared to 4Q12
•
Despite weak performance in the last quarter, the overall deal activity for the year 2013 showed only a
marginal decline with total deal value decreasing by 3 percent and number of deals decreasing by 7
percent
Deal Value
No. of deals
4Q13
4Q12
4Q13
4Q12
-37%
-50%
Total Deal Value
USD 206.8 billion
Total Deal Value
USD 150.4 billion
Total Deal Value
USD 120.9 billion
-41%
+24%
Number of deals
1,805
Number of Deals
1,590
Number of Deals
1,464
-19%
+9%
Total Deal Value
USD 145.5 billion
-3%
Number of Deals
1,473
-7%
*
The term deals is interchangeably used with contracts throughout the analysis unless otherwise specified. Deals analyzed are global sourcing contracts of size USD 5.0 million and above only. Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database40,901
24,117
30,974
32,000
3,500
13,500
23,500
33,500
43,500
2010
2011
2012
2013
Total Annualized Contract Value (USD million)
Annualized Contract Value
Y-o-Y Comparison
Annualized* contract value comparison 2010-2013
•
There was a nominal increase of 3 percent in total annualized contract value in 2013 as compared to 2012
•
There was an 11 percent increase in average annualized contract value in 2013 as against 2012, while the
average deal tenure remained constant at 4 years 7 months
* Annualized contract value = ( total value of a contract / tenure in months ) x 12
Contract value for contracts having tenure less than 1 year is considered as annualized value for the analysis. Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
28%
increase
3%
increase
Average annualized contract value (USD million)
Average tenure per contract
Minimum annualized
contract value
Maximum annualized
contract value
Note: All values in USD million unless otherwise specified
11% increase
657
740
0.50
0.78
4 years 7 months
19.49
16.47
2012
2011
1724
0.86
2013
21.72
4 years 7 months
4 years 6 months
41%
decrease
1042
0.55
22.66
2010
4 years 7 months
9
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Sector
2009->2010 2010->2011 2011->2012 2012->2013 2009->2010 2010->2011 2011->2012 2012->2013 2009->2010 2010->2011 2011->2012 2012->2013
Automotive & Aerospace
762%
-41%
-48%
5%
80%
44%
-15%
5%
379%
-59%
-38%
1%
Banking & Financial Services
44.2%
-24.6%
-39%
40%
-12%
-14%
-19%
24%
63%
-12%
-25%
13%
Defense
15%
-56%
118%
31%
8%
-34%
78%
10%
7%
-33%
22%
19%
Energy & Utilities
-6%
-47%
46%
10%
-21%
-16%
-12%
29%
18%
-37%
66%
-15%
Government
34%
-41%
8%
-33%
13%
-13%
-10%
-22%
19%
-32%
20%
-14%
Insurance
-67%
44%
39%
-72%
-33%
-37%
39%
-41%
-51%
126%
0%
-52%
Manufacturing
-14%
-63%
28%
-48%
-36%
-38%
-6%
-5%
34%
-39%
36%
-45%
Pharma & Healthcare
-71%
88%
-12%
-3%
-34%
12%
-13%
-51%
-56%
68%
1%
99%
Publishing, Media & Entertainment
181%
-66%
-69%
105%
117%
-57%
-61%
109%
30%
-22%
-21%
-2%
Retail
-61%
-9%
24%
-40%
-33%
13%
-22%
-18%
-41%
-20%
58%
-27%
Telecom
-90%
307%
85%
26%
-71%
30%
170%
-23%
-66%
212%
-31%
63%
Travel & Logistics
-9%
-25%
-29%
-15%
-45%
-25%
-5%
0%
66%
0%
-25%
-15%
Others*
73%
-59%
-34%
22%
-10%
-12%
-29%
-12%
92%
-53%
-7%
39%
Total Contract Value
Total Num ber of Contracts
Average Contract Value
*Others: Construction, Consumer & Recreational Services, Education, Professional services, Securities and investment services, Social services, Trade unions, Technology, Wholesale Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
Sector Analysis
Y-o-Y Comparison
Trends in deal movement from 2009 to 2013
•
Banking & Financial Services, Defense, Publishing, Media & Entertainment and Telecom exhibited > 25
percent growth in terms of value over 2012 while Government, Insurance, Manufacturing and Retail
sectors had a >25 percent decrease in total contract value
•
Continuous growth in the total contract value was observed across Defense, Energy & Utilities and
Telecom since 2010
•
Insurance and Pharma & Healthcare displayed >25 percent decrease in number of contracts in 2013 over
2012
Deal Type
2009->2010 2010->2011 2011->2012 2012->2013 2009->2010 2010->2011 2011->2012 2012->2013 2009->2010 2010->2011 2011->2012 2012->2013
ITO
4%
-46%
25%
-6%
-11%
-20%
5%
-14%
18%
-32%
19%
9%
BPO
23.1%
-19.9%
9%
4%
-21%
-13%
6%
9%
55%
-8%
3%
-4%
Bundled
64%
-10%
50%
8%
27%
-15%
69%
27%
29%
6%
-11%
-15%
Less than USD 100 MN
-11%
-16%
17%
-7%
-13%
-13%
4%
-10%
2%
-3%
13%
3%
Betw een USD 100- 500 MN
4%
-46%
65%
2%
-7%
-38%
41%
5%
12%
-12%
17%
-3%
More than USD 500 MN
21%
-48%
-3%
-7%
10%
-38%
-4%
-2%
10%
-15%
1%
-6%
Less than 1-year
-56%
163%
45%
123%
-56%
78%
92%
11%
0%
48%
-24%
102%
Betw een 1 to 5-years
43%
-43%
54%
-29%
-8%
-21%
7%
-14%
56%
-28%
44%
-17%
More than 5-years
-15%
-40%
-9%
40%
-19%
-18%
1%
15%
4%
-27%
-10%
22%
Total Contract Value
Total Num ber of Contracts
Average Contract Value
Deal Analysis
Y-o-Y Comparison
Trends in deal movement from 2009 to 2013
•
BPO and bundled deals have grown steadily over the last 2 years in terms of both total contract value
and number of contracts but ITO deals declined in 2013 in TCV and numbers over the previous year with
decrease being < 25 percent
•
While deals with TCV between USD 100-500 MN grew, deals less than USD 100 MN and deals more than
USD 500 MN decreased in 2013 as compared to 2012
•
Both deals more than 5-years long and less than 1-year long grew by > 25 percent but deals with tenure
between 1 to 5-years had poor deal activity with a decrease > 25 percent in TCV in 2013 over 2012
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
Section 2
Deal Value
Global sourcing snapshot – 2013
* Deals analyzed are USD 5.0 million and above only, throughout the analysis. Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off # Hybrid pricing includes a combination of various pricing mechanisms
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
IT-BPO deals* signed in 2013 (Total Contract Value = USD 145.5 billion)
Total
contract
value
USD 145.5
billion
ITO
111.6
BPO
20.3
Bundled
13.7
Americas
97.6
EMA
39.1
ASPAC
8.8
Less than USD 100 MN
32.9
Between USD 100- 500 MN
66.3
More than USD 500 MN
46.3
Less than 1-year
3.3
Between 1 to 5-years
69.2
More than 5-years
73.0
Fixed Price
82.2
Hybrid
57.2
2.8
3.3
Services
Region
Contract Value
Tenure
Pricing
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
•
ITO deals contributed 77 percent of the total deal value in 2013, a 6 percent drop from 2012
•
Organizations from the AMERICAS region continue to contribute to the majority of the deals, followed by
EMA. Contribution of ASPAC has decreased from 12 percent in 2012 to 6 percent in 2013
•
32 percent value was contributed by 3 percent of deals of sizes USD 500 MN and above. Deals between
USD 100 – 500 MN continue to be the majority in 2013 as was the case in 2012
#
Others
13
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Number of Deals
Global sourcing snapshot – 2013
* Deals analyzed are USD 5.0 million and above only, throughout the analysis. Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off # Hybrid pricing includes a combination of various pricing mechanisms
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
IT-BPO deals* signed in 2013 (Total Number of Contracts = 1,473)
Total
contracts
1,473
ITO
1,075
BPO
246
Bundled
152
Americas
887
EMA
452
ASPAC
134
Less than USD 100 MN
1,132
Between USD 100- 500 MN
291
More than USD 500 MN
50
Less than 1-year
102
Between 1 to 5-years
1,048
More than 5-years
323
Fixed Price
895
Hybrid
522
15
41
Services
Region
Contract Value
Tenure
Pricing
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
•
Bundled deals grew the fastest with a 27 percent increase in number of deals in 2013 over 2012
•
Shorter tenure deals (Less than 1-year) were a minority of overall deals but exhibited an 11 percent
increase in contract numbers as compared to 2012
•
96 percent share by volume was contributed by deals having either Hybrid or Fixed price model
#
Others
1.9
0.6
0.1
0.6
0.04
2.4
1.2
0.04
0.3
3.4
0.4
2.9
6.4
0.9
0.4
0.1
1.2
1.4
1.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
4.2
2.1
27.8
4.1
4.2
0.03
0.1
0.3
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.5
3.8
0.9
21.0
20.5
2.4
0.8
1.1
0.3
1.8
0.9
0.1
1.3
0.1
4.0
0.5
9.4
5.3
Sector Analysis
IT-BPO deals across sectors by value and numbers
Sector-wise break-up of deals in 2013
D
e
a
l
V
a
lu
e
(
U
S
D
b
ill
io
n
)
Banking &
Financial
Services
Insurance
Automotive
&
Aerospace
Travel &
Logistics
Manufacturing
Energy &
Utilities
Pharma &
Healthcare
Publishing,
Media &
Entertainment
Retail
Telecom
Others *
Defense
Government
No. of contracts
Q1-2013 Q2-2013 Q3-2013 * Others: Business federation, Construction, Education, Lottery company, Professional services, Securities and investment services, Social services, Trade unions, Technology, Wholesale
Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
TCV : USD 145.5 billion
No. of contracts: 1,473
Q4-2013
•
Insurance, Automotive & Aerospace and Publishing, Media & Entertainment sectors exhibited multifold
growth in deal values in 4Q13 as compared to 3Q13
•
While the Defense and Government sectors continue to lead deal activity contributing to 67 percent of the
total deal value in 2013, 4Q13 witnessed a sharp drop in their deal activity with 55 percent and 74 percent
decrease respectively in total deal value
25
22
20
38
8
9 9
1
5
5
5
8
14
35
16
4
4
6
46
13
18
4
1
6
30
21
19
20
14
3
12
9
26
26
12
13
18
9
6
12
23
22
2
20
74
70
98
192
71
118
145
66
Section 3
70.8
45.4
35.9
39.1
608
597
508
452
2010
2011
2012
2013
125.8
68.6
95.7
97.6
996
720
916
887
2010
2011
2012
2013
Geography Analysis
IT-BPO deals across geographies: Y-o-Y Comparison
Geography-wise break-up of deals*
* Deals originating from the geography
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
AMERICAS
EMA
ASPAC
•
AMERICAS continued to be the major outsourcing region contributing 57 percent of the total deal value
in 4Q13. However, the value of deals in the quarter decreased by 59 percent as compared to 4Q12
•
EMA was the strongest market this quarter in terms of growth with 25 percent increase in deal value as
compared to 4Q12, though the number of deals decreased marginally by 9 percent
•
ASPAC was the worst hit market this quarter with a decrease of 75 percent in value of deals as compared
to 4Q12, but number of deals increased by 10 percent over the same period. It was the only region that
observed a significant drop in deal value in the year 2013 with a decrease of 53 percent as compared to
the year 2012
Total Contract Value (USD billion)
No. of Contracts
TCV (%)
5%
6%
12%
6%
10.2
7.0
18.8
8.8
201
147
166
134
2010
2011
2012
2013
TCV (%)
61%
57%
64%
67%
TCV (%)
34%
38%
24%
27%
Geography Analysis
IT-BPO deals in AMERICAS: Value & Number of deals
Geography-wise break-up of deals*
* Deals originating from the geography
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
•
While BPO and bundled deals showed a
substantial increase in deal value in 4Q13 over
3Q13, a sharp drop of 69 percent was observed in
deal activity of ITO deals
•
The region showed a slight growth of 2 percent in
2013 over 2012
•
After a sharp dip in 1Q13, the IT-BPO market
recovered in 2Q13 and 3Q13, but slowed
significantly in 4Q13
Number of Contracts
Total Contract Value (USD billion)
188
139
177
69
97
184
162
293
121
202
191
132
28
13
29 42
21
23
35
36
37
35
56
30
11
5
11 8
12
8
22
23
17
53
6
7
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2011
2012
2013
ITO
BPO
Bundled
($68.6 billion)
($95.7 billion)
($97.6 billion)
(720)
(916)
(887)
17.1
11.5
27.2
4.1
7.7
23.2
13.1
34.8
6.2
28.0
33.0
10.2
1.2
0.7
1.4
3.0
1.9
2.0
2.0
3.1
3.5
2.5
3.2
4.6
0.9
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.7
2.0
3.9
1.3
2.5
2.1
0.6
1.2
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2011
2012
2013
19
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Geography Analysis
IT-BPO deals in AMERICAS: Sector-wise break-up
Sector-wise break-up of deals
* Others: Business federation, Construction, Education, Lottery company, Professional services, Securities and investment services, Social services, Trade unions, Technology, Wholesale Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
No. of deals
2011
2012
2013
•
Government and Defense sector of AMERICAS region remain the strongest users of outsourcing in 2013
•
Despite 38 percent growth in deal value in Defense in 2013, which was the largest contributing sector, the
region exhibited a nominal growth of 2 percent in TCV in 2013 over 2012
All figures in USD billion
2.4
2.1
0.3
1.4
2.2
0.4
1.0
1.1
0.2
0.2
1.7
3.3
2.3
0.2
1.3
3.1
1.4
1.1
0.7
0.2
1.6
0.8
2.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.9
1.9
0.6
1.3
0.5
1.7
1.5
61
318
299
35.9
215
19.7
Banking & Financial Services Insurance Automotive & Aerospace Travel & LogisticsManufacturing Energy & Utilities Pharma & Healthcare Publishing, Media & Entertainment
Retail Telecom Others* Defense Government
32
25
19
31
12
8
6
36
23
11
22
27
11
11
17
27
18
7
29
40
14
6
13
25
19
14
4
16
28
395
60.5
35.9
7
10
6
35
444
243
43.7
25.8
21
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Geography Analysis
IT-BPO deals in EMA: Value & Number of deals
Geography-wise break-up of deals*
* Deals originating from the geography
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
•
The deal movement by category (ITO, BPO,
Bundled) in EMA was similar to AMERICAS in
4Q13 as compared to 3Q13 with 41 percent
drop in ITO deal value
•
Deal values in EMA showed better growth
than AMERICAS with an increase of 9 percent
in 2013 as compared to 2012
•
While bundled deals exhibited multifold growth
(although low in numbers), both ITO and BPO
deals declined in 4Q13 over 3Q13
Total Contract Value (USD billion)
Number of Contracts
128
97
90
161
103
73
123
65
51
65
107
89
20
24
17
30
18
17
38
26
16
20
28
15
10
5
7
8
3
5
4
33
32
18
2
9
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2011
2012
2013
ITO
BPO
Bundled
(597)
(508)
(452)
($45.4 billion)
($35.9 billion)
($39.1 billion)
8.0
4.1
5.0
11.1
6.6
3.9
8.7
3.1
1.9
4.4
12.4
7.3
3.1
2.0
0.8
5.3
2.1
2.0
3.2
2.0
0.4
2.7
1.4
1.8
1.2
0.9
0.9
3.0
0.3
0.8
0.6
2.7
3.2
2.4
0.5
0.6
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2011
2012
2013
Geography Analysis
IT-BPO deals in EMA: Sector-wise break-up
Sector-wise break-up of deals
•
The Government continues to be the dominant consumer of IT-BPO services in the EMA region, however,
2013 saw the bounce back of the Telecom and the Banking & Financial Services sectors
•
Banking & Financial Services, Publishing, Media & Entertainment and Telecom exhibited >100 percent
growth in deal value over 2012
* Others: Business federation, Construction, Education, Lottery company, Professional services, Securities and investment services, Social services, Trade unions, Technology, Wholesale Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
No. of deals
All figures in USD billion
2011
2012
2013
12.4
201
9.9
1.1
2.3
11
Banking & Financial Services Insurance Automotive & Aerospace Travel & LogisticsManufacturing Energy & Utilities Pharma & Healthcare Publishing, Media & Entertainment
Retail Telecom Others* Defense Government
11
136
7.9
2.5
2.2
2.2
3.6
2.5
1.1
1.3
1.2
4.8
2.6
2.1
4.1
1.2
1.1
4.4
2.8
0.9
0.1
1.5
3.6
2.0
6.5
1.4
1.2
1.7
2.7
2.9
1.4
0.3
0.6
8.6
2.1
61
18
18
37
39
16
13 13
28
14
33
55
86
36
40
26
15
32
45
27
21
6
21
67
61
67
18
13
33
40
38
8
43
2
108
0.2
9.4
Geography Analysis
IT-BPO deals in ASPAC: Value & Number of deals
Geography-wise break-up of deals*
Total Contract Value (USD billion)
Number of Contracts
* Deals originating from the geography
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
•
ASPAC has been worst hit in 2013 with a
decrease of 53 percent in overall deal value
as compared to 2012
•
Unlike other regions, ITO deals in ASPAC
showed a marginal growth of 3 percent in
deal value in 4Q13 over 3Q13
•
ASPAC was the only region where the volume of
IT-BPO contracts increased in 4Q13 as compared to
3Q13
•
With TCV of contracts signed in the region
remaining nearly same in last two quarters of 2013
and volumes increasing by 38 percent between
same quarters, small value contracts are a key
trend in 4Q13 as compared to 3Q13
41
37
33
20
34
39
41
30
18
30
29
40
4
1
3
2
4
5
1
2
2
2
2
3
0
4
1
1
0
0
2
8
5
1
1
1
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2011
2012
2013
ITO
BPO
Bundled
(147)
(166)
(134)
($7.0 billion)
($18.8 billion)
($8.8 billion)
0.9
1.5
2.9
1.2
3.0
2.1
3.6
8.5
2.5
1.4
2.1
2.2
0.05
0.01
0.2
0.04
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.01
0.1
0.03
0.02
0.1
0.2
0.2
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2011
2012
2013
25
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
805
35
178
400
69
148
356
219
78
1,675
565
479
1,969
1,239
20
16
426
63
154
157
62
220
7,079
448
467
8,423
580
7
169
590
305
55
10
59
21
5,115
341
341
1,237
Geography Analysis
IT-BPO deals in ASPAC: Sector-wise break-up
Sector-wise break-up of deals
•
The Government and Telecom are the top outsourcing sectors in the ASPAC region Y-o-Y. In 2013 these
sectors together contributed 72 percent of the TCV for the region
•
Automotive & Aerospace and Manufacturing Sectors demonstrated multifold increase in TCV in 2013 over
2012. Travel & Logistics sector exhibited a growth of 39 percent over same period while all other sectors
showed a drop
* Others: Business federation, Construction, Education, Lottery company, Professional services, Securities and investment services, Social services, Trade unions, Technology, Wholesale Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
No. of deals
All figures in USD million
2011
2012
2013
19
13
7
3
1
1
2
13
15
6
7
8
6
4
6
1
4
1
4
6
3
1
20
68
41
16
3
11
11
5
43
1
4
5
12
6
33
8
29
Banking & Financial Services Insurance Automotive & Aerospace Travel & LogisticsManufacturing Energy & Utilities Pharma & Healthcare Publishing, Media & Entertainment
Section 4
27
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
ITO
19.7
BPO
6.4
Bundled
1.9
Americas
16.0
EMA
9.7
ASPAC
2.2
Less than USD 100 MN
7.3
Between USD 100- 500 MN
14.1
More than USD 500 MN
6.6
Less than 1-year
1.9
Between 1 to 5-years
15.4
More than 5-years
10.6
Fixed Price
21.6
Hybrid
5.3
1.0
0.2
Services
Region
Contract Value
Tenure
Pricing
* Deals analyzed are USD 5.0 million and above only, throughout the analysis. Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off # Hybrid pricing includes a combination of various pricing mechanisms
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
IT-BPO deals* signed in 4Q13 (Total Contract Value = USD 28.0 billion)
Total
contract
value
USD 28.0
billion
•
While ITO deals continue to dominate the outsourcing space, the total ITO deal value has declined by 59
percent in 4Q13 over 3Q13. Contribution of BPO deals have increased from 9 percent in 3Q13 to 23
percent in 4Q13
•
Though AMERICAS is the largest outsourcing region contributing 57 percent of the total deal value in
4Q13, the deal value has declined 56 percent as compared to 3Q13
•
4Q13 saw the continued dominance of Fixed Price contracting model, contributing 77 percent of the deal
value, followed by Hybrid model, contributing 19 percent
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Deal
Value
Global sourcing snapshot – Oct to Dec 2013
Others Transactional
ITO
261
BPO
48
Bundled
17
Americas
169
EMA
113
ASPAC
44
Less than USD 100 MN
254
Between USD 100- 500 MN
62
More than USD 500 MN
10
Less than 1-year
34
Between 1 to 5-years
246
More than 5-years
46
Fixed Price
231
Hybrid
85
4
6
Services
Region
Contract Value
Tenure
Pricing
IT-BPO deals* signed in 4Q13 (Total Number of Contracts = 326)
Total
contracts
326
•
Though the contracts under USD 100 million in size have decreased by 15 percent in volume in 4Q13 over
3Q13, their contribution has increased to 78 percent from 71 percent in 3Q13
•
While both longer tenure deals (tenure more than 5 years) and deals with tenure between 1 to 5 years
have exhibited substantial decrease in deal count as compared to 3Q13, shorter deals with tenure less
than 1 year have increased by 26 percent during the same period
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
* Deals analyzed are USD 5.0 million and above only, throughout the analysis. Graph is not to scale and only represents the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off # Hybrid pricing includes a combination of various pricing mechanisms
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
Number
of
Deals
Global sourcing snapshot – Oct to Dec 2013
Others Transactional
29
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
3.9
0.2
4.7
4.3
0.1
5.2
0.4
0.6
0.1
ADM
13.4%
ERP
2.7%
ICT Services
25.3%
IT Bundled services
26.8%
IT Consulting
1.9%
IT Infrastructure
17.6%
IT Products
3.1%
Other IT Services
3.1%
SI
6.1%
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Analysis of ITO deals 4Q13
T
o
ta
l
V
a
lu
e
o
f c
o
n
tr
a
c
ts
(
U
S
D
B
illio
n
)
Number of Deals
Note: Size of bubble indicates percentage share of the total number of ITO deals
SI – System Integration, Other IT services – Software testing, IT helpdesk support services, Cyber security Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
•
IT Bundled services, ICT Services, IT Infrastructure and ADM together contributed 92 percent of all ITO
deals in terms of value during 4Q13
•
Despite the multifold increase of deal values in ADM and IT Products, the overall ITO deal value
decreased by 59 percent in 4Q13 as compared to 3Q13
•
A 20 percent decline in deal count over the 3Q13 was observed with maximum drop of 73 percent
occurring across System Integration contracts
Value of contracts (USD Billion)
Note: All values in USD billion. Scale of graph is just representative to illustrate the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off. Refer L.H.S. figure for legend
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
19.7
ADM ERP
Total
ITO
ICT
IT
Bundled
IT
Infra.
IT
Products
Other IT
Services
SI
IT
Conslt.
Services
Segmentation
ITO Services
575
112
64
163
25
4,253
215
1,011
6,419
BPO
Bundled
Services
Content
Mgmt.
CRM
Total
BPO
HRO
KPO
Transac-tional
Services
Other
BPO
Services
F&A
Analysis of BPO deals 4Q13
T
o
ta
l
V
a
lu
e
o
f c
o
n
tr
a
c
ts
(
U
S
D
M
illio
n
)
Number of Deals
Value of contracts (USD Million)
Note: Size of bubble indicates percentage share of the total number of BPO deals Other BPO services – Service desk monitoring services, Procurement
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
Note: All values in USD million. Scale of graph is just representative to illustrate the division across different parameters. Figures may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding off. Refer L.H.S. figure for legend
Source: IDC (www.idc.com), Contract Database, Jan 2014, Research & Analysis based on the IDC contract database
•
Although the overall IT-BPO market performance was poor in 4Q13 as against 3Q13, BPO activity
managed to grow with 38 percent increase in total deal value
•
KPO and Transactional Services are the BPO services which have exhibited multi-fold growth in terms of
value as well as average deal size over 3Q13
Services
Segmentation
BPO Services
BPO Bundled
services
10.4%
Content
Management
2.1%
CRM
8.3%
F&A
4.2%
HRO
2.1%
KPO
35.4%
Transactional
Services
12.5%
Other BPO
Services
25.0%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
5,000
0
4
8
12
16
20
Section 5
Outlook
Global Outsourcing Industry
■
Global IT-BPO deals showed a sharp upturn in 2Q13 with a 116 percent increase over 1Q13 and
a double digit increase in 3Q13. However, 4Q13 witnessed a decline in deal movements with total
deal value reducing to nearly half as compared to 3Q13.
Next year will be one of continued
challenge for the market with an expected growth between 4 to 6 percent
■
Government and Defense sectors are expected to continue being the largest outsourcers in 2014
compared to other industries
■
Buyers are still cautious on models that include outcome based pricing while hybrid* and fixed
pricing model remain preferred, contributing to more than 95 percent of the deal value over the
last two years. 2014 is likely to continue in the same trend
■
AMERICAS continue to lead the global outsourcing scene in 2013 with ~ 67 percent contribution
to total deal value, though the traditionally strong market observed nominal growth over 2012
■
Talent shortages and talent management challenges have supplanted negative global economic
conditions and weak demand for goods and services as the top challenge facing organizations,
despite high unemployment rates in most Western markets. Emerging market competitors to
Western firms is an ongoing concern in the AMERICAS and in EMEA while in the United States
concern over the negative impact of political and economic gridlock continues to grow
■
Big data analytics, Engineering and R&D services and Cloud technologies are expected to fuel
the growth in upcoming quarters
* Hybrid pricing includes a combination of various pricing mechanisms
33
© 2014 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.