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Government of Liberia

CIVIL SERVICE AGENCY

The SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE

demonstrating leadership in the development

of Liberia

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Government of Liberia

CIVIL SERVICE AGENCY

The SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE

demonstrating leadership in the development

of Liberia

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Text: Julia Spry-Leverton

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A

s part of the Civil Service reform effort our Government is creating a Senior Executive Service (SES), a highly-trained and motivated cadre of top public servants who are ready to help make a difference in Liberia.

Through the SES, these skilled Liberians will join us in the pursuit of sustainable human development in our country, helping the Government to achieve its strategic goals in a more rapid and robust manner.

The members of the SES will be results-oriented public servants who make good things happen for people, through ethical behaviour, teamwork, effective

communication and managing professional relationships.

At full strength, the SES will number 100 of the best and brightest Liberians, a new cadre of public service leadership for change, a united group of managers which adheres to and promotes the Civil Service Code of Conduct, while demonstrating a set of generic competencies.

SES personnel will provide high quality policy advice, strategic direction, and innovative thinking – and will drive the reform and development agenda of our government

The first wave of recruitment of senior civil servants from Liberia and in the diaspora is now taking place, through a transparent selection process targeting both

incumbents and new talents.

If you can live up to our expectations and requirements, we invite you to join the Senior Executive Service.

ARE YOU READY AND WILLING AND

CAN MATCH UP TO THE PRESIDENT’S

EXPECTATIONS? IF SO, YOU ARE

INVITED TO JOIN THE SES

My Government

is deeply committed

to re-building capacity

as the foundation

for a successful

development

agenda.

Statement by President H. E. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, launching the Liberia National Human Development Report, 2006

Eric K

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MOVING FORWARD WITH THE SES

We are eager to move toward meeting the capacity-building challenge with which post-war Liberia is confronted. With the SES we are seeking to establish a cadre of strongly ethical, technically qualified, reform-driven and professionally motivated individuals able to deliver instant credibility and increased capacity to the Civil Service. This cadre will help implement the reforms that will make such change sustainable in the long run. The SES joins similar initiatives currently being implemented, such as The Governance and Economic Management Assistance Programme (GEMAP), the Liberia Emergency Capacity Building Support (LECBS) and the Transfer of Knowledge Through Expatriate Nationals (TOKTEN) projects, all of which aim to restore transparency, revamp financial management, and re-organize public procurement processes, as well as to curb

corruption in the public service.

We are very grateful to the President, H.E Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and the Cabinet for fully embracing the SES scheme, and to our international partners notably, UNDP, The World Bank, USAID, the Government of Greece, the Government of Germany, the Government of Sweden, Humanity International, and UNMIL for providing the much needed support for making the SES a reality in Liberia.

Dr. C. William Allen Director-General Civil Service Agency Republic of Liberia

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Re-building capacity as the foundation for the development agenda

As an immediate response to the current crisis of capacity which Liberia is

experiencing, the Government is establishing a Senior Executive Service (SES) made up of highly competent, technically-qualified, professionally-motivated, reform-driven and strongly ethical individuals who will bring instant credibility to the Civil Service and implement the reforms needed for development and sustainable change.

Top people recruited into the Civil Service

The aim of the SES is to develop a cadre of

top public servants who are properly trained, well-motivated and adequately compensated. The SES stems directly from the Government’s determination to tackle the enormous challenges remaining in Liberia and to achieve its strategic goals and development outcomes rapidly, effectively and efficiently.

A dynamic group driving the reform agenda

The Government recognizes the need to establish this cadre as quickly as possible, creating a group of public service leaders to take ownership of the reform process

THE SES – THE BEST AND BRIGHTEST

RE- ENERGIZING PUBLIC SERVICE

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and drive it forward. As a dynamic new generation of leadership, the SES will revitalize public service in Liberia and provide the impetus for rapidly advancing the government’s reform agenda.

“Surge” effect on national capacity

Formulated jointly with the Government and key development partners, the SES concept draws on the experience of

countries like Kenya, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and Tanzania. These scenarios have shown that a tightly-focused group of public service leaders can bring about a radical “surge” effect in a country, triggering a dramatic leap - within a short space of time - in national human and institutional capacity.

THE NEED FOR A NEW CADRE

Massive loss, decline in effectiveness

The legacy of neglect, instability and conflict in Liberia resulted in a massive loss of its professionals and a serious decline in its capacity and effectiveness. This flight of experienced civil servants was exacerbated in the 14 crisis years of civil unrest during which the country suffered war, violent death,

dehumanization, and the abuse of recruitment and other human resources systems by warlords and incompetent governments. Additionally, some losses must also be attributed to the “brain drain” which is a factor even where there is peace.

Critical shortage of requisite capacity

The result is that today there is a critical shortage of requisite capacity across the entire public service. In the context of post-war recovery and reconstruction the demands on the public service are huge, since there are also long-standing

structural problems to be dealt with, which currently impede the management of public resources and the growth of the economy. This situation must be urgently remedied.

Commitment to progressive development agenda

Liberia is committed to a progressive development agenda underpinned by the pursuit of sustainable human development

and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and other international goals. The Government recognizes the importance of this agenda in order to sustain and consolidate the peace and to meet its strategic goals, including successfully implementing its reform programme, delivering essential services and meeting public expectations.

Consolidating and sustaining reform

The Government, with the support of its international partners, is introducing reforms to strengthen public sector institutions, including the Civil Service. These include updating the civil service code, re-organizing the procurement process, revamping financial management procedures and introducing measures to curb corruption in the public sector. The Governance and Economic Management Assistance Programme (GEMAP), the Liberia Emergency Capacity Building Support (LECBS), the Transfer of Knowledge Through Expatriate Nationals (TOKTEN), and the Liberia Civil Service Capacity Building Project (CISCAB) are all designed to

invigorate the public service. Some reform is also taking place in the police and armed services. SES seeks to contribute to and

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benefit from these emergency initiatives by establishing a cadre of public servants to consolidate and sustain the reforms, linked to the Government’s 10-Year Capacity Development Strategy and Action Plan currently being formulated.

Meeting post-crisis challenges

More is required, though. A way has to be found to address the major challenges of implementing the policy reform and programmes which will bring about reconstruction and foster development. One of the most formidable of these is to strengthen the ability of the State as a whole to deliver services to the people. At this juncture, the priority for the Civil Service is resolving its problems of capacity weakness and poor morale.

HOW THE SES WILL

DEMONSTRATE LEADERSHIP IN

THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIBERIA

Overall:

• By establishing a re-energized Civil Service in Liberia that is adequately resourced, remunerated, ethical,

innovative, results-oriented and able to lead and direct change, fully supporting the Government in its reconstruction and development efforts.

Specifically:

• By attracting, deploying and retaining qualified public service professionals with the right technical and managerial skills for strategic decision-making and improved service delivery

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successful candidates will go through an intensive programme of management skills development and public service ethics, as well as an introduction to the Liberia Civil Service Code of Conduct.

THE SES CRITERIA

SES managers will possess a set of generic competencies as the minimum criteria for membership. In certain Ministries there will be a requirement for specific technical skills and experience relevant to the positions to supplement these generic competencies.

Competencies include:

Strategic orientation, values and commitment:

Conceptual ability, strategic focus, vision, sound judgment, positive attitude, integrity and fairness, gender sensitivity and

cultural adaptability

Leadership and management:

Analytical thinking, proactive disposition, creativity and innovation, knowledge sharing, knowledge management and learning

Team-building and people management: Effective team management, motivational ability, effective interpersonal

relationships, team-building, mentoring and professionalism

Effective communication:

Ability to communicate clearly (verbally and in writing), respect for the views of others, negotiation and listening skills Results-orientation:

Ability to manage change,

reform-mindedness, timely and effective delivery of planned results, and adherence to overall performance culture.

COMPENSATION AND

CONDITIONS OF SERVICE

Monthly package with monetized fixed benefits

An attractive remuneration package is provided for SES personnel, with monthly remuneration of up to $3,000 for

directorate tier, $2,000 for middle executive tier, and $1,000 for junior

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• Through creating a massive ‘surge’ executive capacity needed to pro-actively trigger the Government’s Civil Service reform effort

• By establishing a platform for structuring the Civil Service as a thoroughly

professional, effective and accountable organ of the Government.

THE SES STRUCTURE AND

ORGANIZATION

100 professionals - a unified management group

Fully embedded in the Liberia Civil Service and consisting of senior civil servants drawn from the administrative and professional streams, SES personnel will mainly come from the directorate tier. A total of 100 professionals are being recruited to work as a unified group of managers. Although the initial focus is on the directorate category, strategic middle and junior executive tier positions are ultimately expected to be identified.

All positions systematised and re-classified

All SES positions are being re-profiled and reviewed, their levels and titles updated and made consistent across ministries and Government agencies. Once the duties, responsibilities and reporting relationships have been analyzed, positions of

comparable complexity and performance requirements will be assigned to the different tiers.

Performance-based 3-year contract

All SES personnel are being hired on a 3-year performance-based contract.

Contracts are for an initial 1-year period with 2 subsequent years renewable, dependant upon performance and the achievement of set targets. A key feature of the SES is that it will be performance-driven, providing the opportunity to

compensate high performance while below-par performing staff are encouraged to move into positions appropriate to their competencies.

Intensive competency assessment and skills development

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executive tier, respectively. The package includes the monetization of fixed benefits such as housing and transportation and is proposed as an all-inclusive lump sum. A one-off grant is provided for individuals relocating from overseas.

Amenable conditions of service

In addition to monetizing all allowances, and accounting for any other incentives,

adequate support facilities and amenable ‘conditions of service’ will be addressed as a priority for SES personnel. These include equipment support, working environment, continuing professional development as well as authority, professional independence, lines of communication and reporting.

Additional incentives

As appropriate, additional types of awards and incentives may be introduced at a later date, i.e., bonuses or non-monetary forms of recognition and rewards. Other incentives such as tax status may be applicable. It is planned that SES package will eventually converge with the ongoing reforms in the Civil Service and the review of salaries and wages in the public service.

A RIGOROUS RECRUITMENT

PROCESS

Accountability in selection

Transparency is paramount in identifying SES personnel, ensuring appropriate

selection and accountability. This includes use of an independent evaluation and assessment procedure. The procedure is linked to the functional review

spearheaded by the Governance Reform Commission (GRC) and in close

collaboration with the --- (CSA) and guided by the tenets and principles of good governance and prudent fiscal management as spelt out by the

Governance and Economic Management Programme (GEMAP), as well as in the Government’s anti-corruption policy.

Three tiers

SES recruitment is taking place in three tiers. The first and most strategic tier of 21 positions will help to influence the nature and content of the subsequent second wave of 49 positions and third wave of 30 positions. Assigned to ensuring the achievement of key national development priorities, each tier will also contribute to change management for the beneficiary ministries, agencies and departments.

YOUR QUESTIONS ANSWERED

Am I eligible for the SES?

The SES is open to all professional Liberians meeting its criteria.

What is the SES selection process?

Selection is a highly rigorous, competitive, transparent and merit-based process,

It is our intent that, as the Civil Service reforms

take hold and our revenue collection increases,

the Government will consider further increases

in the salaries of civil servants until we reach

a point where conditions of service in the public

sector are good enough to attract our best

and brightest minds…..

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involving the following steps:

• All SES positions will be re-profiled and widely advertised, the announcement specifying number, type, level,

experience and qualifications, competencies, performance expectations, benefits, etc.

• Candidates must submit a written application letter and an achievement-oriented curriculum vitae, outlining details of their experience and qualifications against each of the competencies for the positions.

• Short-listing will be done by a panel of independent professionals. Applicants not meeting the minimum requirements will be notified in writing.

• Short-listed applicants will undergo a professionally-administered competency assessment test at a designated centre in Liberia, or in a designated centre abroad for candidates in the diaspora.

• The assessment test will be the same for all candidates, regardless of job family or grade level applied for. Specialized competencies applicable to certain technical or professional disciplines will

be addressed in the selection interview, if needed, to help differentiate between otherwise equivalently-qualified

finalists.

• Evaluation of the assessment tests and conducting of interviews will be done by a selection committee. The committee will comprise representatives from government, CSA, reputed Liberian experts or professionals in the sector/discipline, academics, and representatives of the donor community.

• Interviews with overseas candidates will be arranged via

telephone/videoconferencing from a designated facility in key cities.

• The selection committee will exercise the final authority to recommend appointment of candidates to the SES, subject to the terms and conditions of employment offered.

How is performance monitored and evaluated?

Periodic monitoring and evaluation of performance will take place (at a minimum, on a quarterly basis) against a performance

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contract developed for each successful candidate, specifying roles and role-relations, targets and timeframes. There will be a yearly progress review of overall SES outputs and effectiveness. An external assessment will be conducted at the end of the second year to evaluate the entire SES programme

performance, outputs and results.

What separation package is provided?

As national development objectives evolve it is possible certain SES positions will change their form or no longer be required. The SES initiative allocates a severance package to all positions, to allow for affected staff to relocate outside their current job positions. Components in the package include: training and

counselling to prepare staff for their next assignment; support to help them locate opportunities; exit pay to ensure all severance entitlements are paid.

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How can I apply to join the SES? Full details of all positions available and application forms setting out the

procedures can be obtained by contacting: The Programme Coordinator

Senior Executive Service Programme Civil Service Agency RL

MONROVIA Liberia Address: 63 Carey Street, MONROVIA Liberia Phone number: +231 6 903 842 Email: [email protected] Or you can download the forms by visiting the SES page on website: http://www.csa.gov.lr

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