Food Tech, 5G and Security

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Ramjee Prasad

Fellow IEEE, IET, IETE and WWRF

Professor, Director, Center for TeleInFrastruktur

Food Tech, 5G and Security

FOODTECH Fair, 2014 Conference on

Multi Business Model and Technology Innovation in Food Tech Industry

October 29, 2014 Århus Universitet Messecenter Herning

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Outline

• CTIF

•Food Tech Industry – Various aspects and relevant wireless technology based solutions •WISDOM - 5G

•Utility of 5G to serve food tech industry •5G Standardisation

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CTIF- Center for TeleInfrastruktur

With,

• Focus on Scientific innovation and academic education • Goals based on efficiency, quality and Punctuality

• Objective to carry out top-notch research in the area of tele-infrastructures.

A Global Cross/Inter- Disciplinary ICT Research and Academic Center

>

Global ICT Fundamental Research Hub

CTIF Talent Breakthroughs

Cross/Inter Disciplinary

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CTIF- Vision and Mission

The vision of CTIF is to drive carry out fundamental and transformative ICT research with global impact

>

As, the ICT sector is of crucial importance to the world’s economy and for maintaining an ambience of healthy competitiveness and growth.

CTIF is the paradigm shift in innovative research and higher education in the area of emerging communication technologies. CTIF has two missions to supports its Vision

>

1. Moving the frontiers of ICT by research on future and emerging technologies worldwide.

2. Becoming an incubator and growing place for new visionary research innovations and education.

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CTIF Global

CTIF Denmark

(Aalborg and Copenhagen)

January 29, 2004 and March 11, 2008 CTIF Italy (Rome) September 28, 2006 CTIF India (Mumbai / Kolkata) December 1, 2007 CTIF Japan

(Yokosuka Research Park, YRP) October 3, 2008

CTIF USA (Princeton) April 26, 2011

CTIF South East Europe

Brazil Ghana South Africa China South Korea Indonasia The Netherlands

Memorandum Of Understanding (MoU) CTIF Global Members

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CTIF Global Capsule

2004

2009

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CTIF - Future Steering Wheel

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Food Tech Industry/ Security:

Aspects – Technology Mechanism

• Categorized - Cultivation

- Transport and Storage - Retail Market

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Food Tech Industry / Security

–

Cultivation

• Constraints in agriculture cultivation - Pests / Weeds

- Man – animal conflict - Climate change

• Variation in the annual food produce • Possible technology mechanisms

• Precision agriculture

• Wireless sensor network based monitoring systems

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Food Tech Industry / Security

–

Cultivation

• Best farming practice advice through cellular communication

- Location specific weather forecast – remote sensing and Geographic Information

Systems (GIS)

- Based on above supply of fertilizer/supplemental input - Market crop indices

- Alerts against animal attacks cultivation areas in vicinity of wildlife habitat

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Food Tech Industry / Security

–

Transportation and Storage:

• Transport

- Possible delay/ manipulation in transporting the produce from field to processing center and subsequently distribution store

• Storage

- Improper storage of the food product (climate, intrusion, adulteration)

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Food Tech Industry / Security

–

Transportation and Storage:

• Transport

- Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)

- Radio-frequency Identification (RFID) - Barcodes

- Vehicle to Vehicle Communication - Route planning – alternatives • Storage

- Monitoring solutions, intrusion detection systems

- Automation building control and sensor systems

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Food Tech Industry / Security

–

Retail Market

• Retail market Wastage – expiry Packaging damage Conflict – theft

Change in usage / consumption patterns

• RFID Tags • Barcode

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Food Tech Industry

– Additional

Technology Mechanisms

• Enhanced autonomous machine to machine communication

• Data analytics based on communicated data for better decision making and applicable

suggestions

• Data analytics on Internet of People / Internet of Things

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Tree of Wireless Communication

Standards

1980 1G 1990 2G-GSM 2000 3G-IMT-2000 3G+LTE 2010+ 4G-LTE-A 5G (WISDOM) Bluetooth WPAN (802.15x) IEEE 802.20 IEEE 802.22 2.4 - GHz WLAN 5 - GHz WLAN High - speed WLAN WiMAX WiBro 802.16e 2020 ZigBee IEEE 802.11 WLAN UTRAN 2007 Evolved UTRAN GPRS/ EDGE HSPA+ WiMAX+ cdma2000 5G-WISDOM: Wireless Innovative System for Dynamically Operating Mega Communications

4G-LTE-A: Long Term Evolution Advanced

HSPA: High Speed Packet

Access

3G+ LTE: Long Term Evolution 3G- IMT-2000: International

Mobile Telecommunications

EDGE: Enhanced Data Rate

for GSM Evolution

2G-GSM: Global System for

Mobile Communications

1G – NMT: Nordic Mobile Telephones

TACS: Total Access Control System

AMPS: Advanced Mobile Phone Systems 15

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5G: History of Initiatives

Year 5G Initiative Entity Country

2008 February WISDOM: Wireless Innovative System for Dynamic Operating Megacommunications [1]

Keynote Speech: IEEE Conference on Cognitive Radio and Advanced Spectrum Management

CTIF, Aalborg University

Denmark

2008 November 5G through WISDOM [2]

CTIF, Aalborg University Denmark

2008 November 5G systems based on Beam Division Multiple Access [3]

South Korea IT R&D department

South Korea

2012 May First 5G System [3] Samsung Electronics South Korea 2012 October 5G Research Centre [3] University of Surrey UK

2013 November Research on 5G systems [3]

Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd

China

[1]Ramjee. Prasad, (2008, February). Keynote Speech – Wireless Innovative System Dynamic Mega communications (WISDOM), in IEEE CogART’08: First IEEE InternationalWorkshop on Cognitive Radio and Advanced Spectrum,: http://www.wikicfp.com/cfp/servlet/event.showcf

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WISDOM

converging disruptive technologies that enable

• WISDOM is an evolution towards a new communication connectivity era, offering frequencies up to Tera-Hertz and data rate up to Tbps.

• WISDOM exploits the 4G infrastructure and leads the wireless communication towards the realization of true 5G systems.

• Tangible products software and hardware components for operators, vendors & service providers.

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Global Information Multimedia

Communication Village (GIMCV)

based on WISDOM

Global Information Village National and International zones Macrocells: Suburban Regional National Microcells: City-centers Highways

Personal Area Network (PAN) Picocells: In-house Ramjee Prasad - 2008 Megacommunications (1 Tb/s) Ramjee Prasad - 1999

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5G based Food Tech/Security

Mechanisms

• 5G would support large scale data communication

- Specifically from pico cells / micro cells : sensors, RFID tags, transport vehicles

- Real time monitoring of all activities:

cultivation to retail store, possible for involved stakeholders

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5G based Food Tech/Security

Mechanisms

• Rich information exchange – merging of communication networks and devices

- Support for inter device communication

- Data analytics for enhanced decision making

- Effectively assisting in utilization and maximization of food produce

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5G Standardisation

• CTIF is playing a key role in formulating standards for 5G communication

• CTIF’s partner organization dealing specifically with standardisation:

Global ICT Standardization Forum for India (http://www.gisfi.org/)

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Conclusions

• Enormous potential for utilising wireless

communication based technologies for better food production and security

• WISDOM based 5G would make it better

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Reference

5G: 2020 and Beyond

Topics broadly covered in this book are:

 Wireless Innovative System for Dynamically Operating Mega Communications (WISDOM)  Millimeter Waves and Spectrum Management  Cyber Security

 Device to Device Communication

River Publishers

(http://riverpublishers.com/book_details.php?book_id=2

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Reference

5G: 2020 and Beyond

Topics broadly covered in this book are:

 Wireless Innovative System for Dynamically Operating Mega Communications (WISDOM)  Millimeter Waves and Spectrum Management  Cyber Security

 Device to Device Communication

River Publishers

(http://riverpublishers.com/book_details.php?book_id=2