A Business Plan on Artificial Turf
Prepared for
Md. Shahinur Sobhan
Assistant Professor
Department of Business Administration
Dhaka City Collage
Dhaka,
Prepared by
“Freshers”
BBA-Batch 14
Section-B
Date of Submission
March 18, 2012
Group Name:
Freshers
Name
Roll
Asikur Rahman
66
Md. Imtiaz Alam
62
Habiba Anam
58
SkMd.Hadin
64
Md. Mamunur Rahman
61
Sayla Jaman
65
Sumaya Rubaiyat
63
Farzana Rahman
59
Md.Mohaimenul Islam
60
Md.Asif Shariar
67
Group Members
Page 3Letter of Transmittal
March 18, 2012Mr. Md. Shahinur Sobhan Assistant Professor
Department of Business Administration Dhaka City College
Dhanmondi, Dhaka.
Subject: Submission of Report Sir,
We are proud to inform you that we, the members of “Freshers” have prepared this report on “Artificial Turf”. We request you to receive the report.
We apologize for our mistakes in the report. We will be happy to clarify queries regarding the report.
Yours truly, Asikur Rahman
On behalf of the group “Freshers” BBA, Batch-14, Section-B
Department of Business Administration Dhaka City College
Acknowledgement
At the beginning of preparing the report, we didn’t know how to prepare a business plan. Group discussion was the key to finish the report.
A number of people helped us when we were preparing it.
With the guidance of our respected teacher Mr. Md. Shahinur Sobhan and Ms. Manna Akter Lina Department of Business Administration, we were able to prepare this report. Their valuable comments and proper guideline showed us the way of success.
Executive Summary
Executive Summary
Project
: A business organization will be established which will Provide the services of artificial turf.Name ofthe company
: Green ShadowType of business
Type of organization
: Partnership BusinessYear of establishment
: 2013Financial condition
: ProfitableMeans of financing
: 60% as equity capital & 40% as debt capitalSpecial service
: 1. Rooftop turfing2. Anti-Slip Carpet
3. Football field turfing 4. Welcome Mat
Technical Sides
Machinery
:All are imported outside of the countryEarnings After Tax
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
3825641.25
9123819.75
14486761.50
23727860.25
31572956.25
Financial Sides
Particulars
Page No.
Chapter 1. Introduction
Objective Methodology Limitations(1-1)
1 1 1Chapter 2. Business Description Segment
Idea of Artificial Turf Product History Company’s Vision Company’s Mission Management Segment: Organization Structure Management Team Employment Agreements Ownership
Advisors & Auditors
(2-3)
2 2 3 3 (4-6) 4 5 5 6 6 Page 7Chapter 3. Manufacturing Segment
Location Analysis Production Machinery Installation Equipment Sources of Raw Material Manufacturing Process Labor Supply
Manufacturing Cost Data
(7-12)
7 8-9 10 11 11 12 12Chapter 4. Marketing Segment
Problem Identification Situation Analysis: Market Summary SOWT Analysis Marketing Strategy: Market Segmentation Target Market
Marketing Mix Analysis: Product
Price Place Promotion
Corporate Social Responsibilities
(13-18)
13 (13-14) 13 14 (14-15) 14 15 (15-17) 15 16 16 16-17 18Chapter 5. Financial Segment
Cost of Project Means of Financing Cost of Production: Material Cost Utilities Cost Labor CostFactory Overhead Cost Working Capital Income Statement Profitability Projection
Chapter 6. Conclusion
Conclusion Reference: Reference(19-26)
19 20-21 (22-24) 22 23 23 24 24 25 26(27-28)
27 (28-28) 28 Page 9Introduction
Objective
Our objective is to prepare a report about ‘Grass Carpeting’ which was suggested by our respected teacher Md.Shahinur Sobhan. Thus we can learn how to prepare a report.
Methodology
We gathered our required information from internet which is a secondary source of data collection. Sources
are- Internet
Web based articles Science Magazine
Limitations
We faced problems to make this report.
Like- Selecting a new idea was really tough
Communication problem among group members Problem with limited internet connection
Lack of required exact information
Business Description Segment
Idea of ArtificialTurf
Artificial turf is a surface manufactured from fibers made to look like natural grass. It is most often used in arenas for sports that were originally or are normally played on grass.The main reason is maintenance—artificial turf resists heavy use, such as in sports, and requires no irrigation or trimming. Domed, covered, and partially covered stadiums may require artificial turf becauseof the difficulty of getting enough sunlight to stay healthy.
Product History
Every unique business has its own historical background. So, Grass Carpeting also has a background.
David Chaney – who served as Dean of the North Carolina State University College of Textiles – headed the team of Research Triangle Park researchers who created the first notable artificial turf. Artificial turf first came to prominence in 1966, when Astroturf was installed in the Astrodome in Houston, Texas. Anattempt to use natural grass in 1965, but this failed miserably. The use of Astroturf and similar surfaces became widespread in the U.S. and Canada in the early 1970s.
Artificial turf first gained substantial attention in the 1960s, when it was used in the newly constructed Astrodome. The specific product used was called Astroturf.
Company’s Vision
Our vision is to make a greener Bangladesh. We want to see our country totally as a green heaven within 20 years.
Company’s Mission
We have some specific mission with our unique idea and product. They are as below- Spreading all over our country
To create a new business in Bangladesh Provide high quality product and service Earn customers faith and satisfaction
Establishing a good opportunity to resistunemployment problem
Legal Form of business
Green Shadow is owned by the partners. We started our partnership business according to the Partnership Act 1932. The firm is running under this act.
Management Segment
Organization Structure Page 15 Operations Manager Marketing Manager Research & HR Manager Finance & Accounting Manager Managing Director Installation Manager Executive of Finance Executive of Accounting Assistant Op. Manager Chief Engineer Asst. Engineer Worker Worker Supervisor Departmental HeadManagement Team
Name
AgeDesignation
General
Salary
Experienc e
Qualification Asikur Rahman 39 Managing Director 65000 5 Years CA (UK)
Imtiaz Alam 39 General Manager 60000 5 Years BBA (IBA) MBA(IBA)
Md.SK Hadin 33 Assistant Manager 55000 3 Years BBA(NSU) MBA(NSU)
Habiba Anam 35 Financial Manager 45000 7 Years CA (USA)
Sayla Jaman 32 Head of HR 40000 3 Years BBA(DCC) MBA(EWU)
Sumaiya Rubaiyat 30 Marketing Manager 35000 2 Years BBA(JNU) Marketing
Mamunur
Rahman 25 Operations Manager 32000 2 Years BBA(DCC)MBA(DCC)
Asif Shahriar 33 Installation Manager 30000 1 Year BBA(WUB)
Employment Agreements
Salary
Employees will be paid based on standard scale and their experience. Experience employees are preferable.
Overtime
Overtime varies on works pressure. Per extra 2 hours is granted as a reward of 3.5% of standard salary.
Facilities
Extra facility includes monthly health check-up, Bike for marketing sided workers and yearly prize giving ceremony for winners.
Ownership
As a partnership
business, it is running with the different amount
of equity
of the owners
Advisors & Auditor
Legal Advisor: Md. Abdul Sattar Advocate,
Dhaka Judge Court Mob- 01745865041 Auditor:
Md. Tahmidul Ahmed Sr. Auditor
Mawla Mahammad & Co. Mob- 01819220110 Page 17
Name
Percentage
Md.Imtiaz Alam 15% Asikur Rahman 15% Habiba Anam 15% Sayla Jaman 15% Sk.Md.Hadin 15% Md.Mamunur Rahman 15% Farzana Rahman 10%Manufacturing Segment
Location Analysis
We choose Ashulia for our factory and administration office. We have rented a suitat Gulshan-1(Road-8, Plot-2, Dhaka 1212) to provide a quick service to our respected customer,both commercial and residential.
Reasons behind locations
Now-a-days, finding a big empty land is really tough in our country, that’s why we had to move to Ashulia a get a quit bigger place for our factory and administration building. It’s near the main road as shown on the map.
As our main customers are from high and middle class level, we choose Gulshan as our regional office. Because we have to response to our valued customer quickly.
Production Machinery
For factory use:
* CO2 Carpet cutting Machine by laser FOB Price: US $7000 / Set (560000 Tk.)
Features
1. Fast and continuous cutting 2. 2500mm*3000mm working area 3. Auto feeding system
FOB Price: US $ 4000 / Set (320000 Tk.)
Features
1. Easy operating
2. Low electricity consumption 3. Manual cutting enable
* Plastic carpet making machine
FOB Price: US $ 10000 / Set (800000 Tk.)
Features
1. Low cost production facility 2. VGA monitor display
Model: EBT P163
Installation Equipment:
* Artificial Lawn Comber (Combs the lawn)
* Turf Layer(Layers Turf to be placed correctly)
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Sources of raw materials
We import our necessary raw material from China and are imported from these fabulous companies
1. Qindao Zhongxinda Rubber Plastic Co. Ltd Province: Shendong, China.
2. Strawman Artificial Grass Co. Ltd Province: Jiangsu, China
3. Hangzhou Green Valley Rubber Products Co. Ltd
Manufacturing Process
Labor Supply
Labors will be appointed by daily basis. Factory labor, who will work on production, packaging sector and supply sector, will be paid daily. They will work in two shifts, from 7.30 AM to 12.30 pm and 1.00 pm to 5.30 PM. Overtime work will be paid an extra amount of 5% of their daily income.
Manufacturing Cost Data
Particulars
Cost
Material Cost 1000000
0
Utility Cost 285144
Labor Cost 3456000
Factory Overhead Cost 736560
Total 1447770 4
Marketing Segment
Problem Identification
Our product will help peopleto- Relief from monotonous life
Make them feel that they are close to nature Enhance beauty
Resist heavy use
Make fields more usable
Situation Analysis
Market Summary
As our business derived from a unique idea ‘Green Shadow’ is all alone in the grass carpeting market. Especially in production segment, because we make turf here. So, we need to start from the beginning. It’s quit tough but challenging for us. But we are expecting a positive mark from our customers.
SWOT Analysis
S t r e n g t h s S t r e n g t h s W e a k n e s s e s W e a k n e s s e s O p p o r t u n i t i e s O p p o r t u n i t i e s T h r e a t s T h r e a t s S W O T
Marketing Strategy
Market Segmentation
At the very beginning of our business, we have focused on Dhaka City. Based on our primary goal “To make a greener Bangladesh” we have to first introduce our product at Dhaka City. At its high classed places. They
are-1. Gulshan 2. Banani 3. Uttara 4. Dhanmondi 5. Bashundhara
After achieving our goal, we will move on to our next steps by establishing our new shops at Chittagong and Sylhet.
Target Market
According to income we targeted high level customer. Our main target are given below- House Sports field Hotel Racing track Empty fields(Unused) Commercial building
Marketing Mix Analysis
1. Product
Uniqueness:
We are the 1st organization in Bangladesh who provides artificial turf. We can attract
attention from all kinds of people by presenting our unique product using various method of advertising.
Features:
We use high quality turf
Our raw material is imported from China We have trained team of worker
We take order by facebook and our official website Benefits:
When a customer uses our product, we can assure that all kinds of turf are high quality and can get quick response from us at any question. That’s why they can count on us.
2. Price
Football Turf- 18$ Sq./ft Welcome Mat- 2.5$ Sq./ft Lawn Turf- 12 $ Sq./ft Anti Slip Carpet- 2.5$ Sq./ft
3. Place
We have contracted with some stores and hotels at various place of Dhaka city. The Westin Dhaka (Lawn and garden)
Siemens House (Rooftop) Kurmitola Golf Club (Partial)
Bangabandhu National Stadium(Partial) Our main showroom
4. Promotion
*Advertising:
We will take the advantages of modern technology to advertise our product. Examples are given below
1. SMS Subscribing
We have contracted with 3 mobile phone operators to send an informational SMS to subscribers weekly.
2. Opening groups and pages at facebook
By opening official fan page at facebook.com we can show our product’s picture on their wall and sending messages.
3. Youtube Channel
With the help of video streaming website youtube.com we will upload latest videos on our channel we will be able to take people’s attraction.
4. Billboards
Billboard is a common way of advertising. We hired 13 billboards for advertising our product.
*Sales Promotion
1. By sending a sample and a picture of our product to all kinds of people 2. By sending a video disc to a specific class people
3.Reducing the installation cost 15% for first 50 orders
4. Sending a leaflet in newspaper by introducing our product to people 5. First 50 welcome mats will be sold at 2.5% discount
* Internet Based Promotion
1. Customers who will order a certain number of oder by our official web site within 1st 7 days of promotion, will get a chance to pay a trip to visit Kualalampur
with 500 $ cash.
2. Facebook users will get a link to free download of cover photos of our product. 3.Youtube videos will include the interview of 1st 50 customers with their
Corporate Social Responsibility
According to our slogan our 1st importance is make our society more naturally
beautiful, to make people feel that they are closer to nature than ever before. So we have to take care about the quality of the product and also we are trying to use less harmful materials which can affect our environment. If we make our business profitable, we are planning to donate some charitable organization. We will try our level best to do
these- We’ll try to reduce the unemployment problem of a good number of people
Our product won’t have any harmful effect on environment
If we can achieve our desired mark of profit, we will donate to acid survivor fund
Contributing on road development
We will distribute a number of tree plants on rainy season Raising awareness for preventing ‘AIDS’
Raising awareness about ‘Breast Cancer’
Cost of Project
Our all the costs of project are given bellow.Particulars
Amounts
Land & Site Development 40000000 Building & civil works 15000000 Plant & machinery 1700000
Pre-operative cost 2500000
Vehicle 6000000
Furniture 1100000
Miscellaneous fixed asset 1500000
Office equipment 500000
Production cost 14477704
Total 82777704
Means of financing
Capital structure
As our business type is partnership, it’s financing will be made in two ways
Equity finance
We will be all together ten partners in our business. Each of our partners will invest equally. Each will bring 49666623 Tk as capital.
Name of Partners
Percentage
Amount
Asikur Rahman 6% 49666623 Md.Imtiaz Alam 6% 49666623 Habiba Anam 6% 49666623 Sh.Md.Hadin 6% 49666623 Md.Mamunur Rahman 6% 49666623 Sayla Jaman 6% 49666623 Sumaiya Rubaiyat 6% 49666623 Farzana Rahman 6% 49666623
Md.Mohaimenul Islam 6% 49666623
Md.Asif Shahriar 6% 49666623
Debt finance
We will also take loan from bank for our financing. We will take 33111082 taka from DBBL bank against of 13% interest.
Year Loan
Installment Loan at thebeginning Payment Interest @ Principal 13% Repayment Loan at the end of the year 1 9413962 33111082 4304441 5109521 28001561 2 9413962 28001561 3640203 5773759 22227802 3 9413962 22227802 2889614 6524348 15703454 4 9413962 15703454 2041449 737213 8330941 5 9413962 8330941 1083021 8330941 -Page 35
Cost of Production
Total Cost of production
The total cost ofproduction-Particulars
Cost
Material Cost 10000000
Utility Cost 285144
Labor Cost 3456000
Factory Overhead Cost 736560 Total 14477704
Material Cost
We will use two types of material. The all costs of the materials is given
below-Raw Material
Name Cost Green EPDM Rubber Granolas 1800000
Rubber Artificial Grass 1200000
Glue Water 1500000
PE Artificial Grass Mat 2000000 Artificial Grass Adhesive 1500000 Total
8000000
Installation Material
Name Cost
Artificial grass non-woven-felt 1200000 Artificial grass joint tape 800000
Total 2000000
Total cost of material
Utilities Cost
We will use electricity, gas, water, telephone, internet etc. The costs
are-Particulars
Cost
Water 3744 Gas 5400 Electricity 120000 Internet 96000 Tnt 60000 Total 285144Labor Cost
All the labor costs are given
below-Particulars
Cost
Production Worker Labor 2400000 Tech Team Engineer 744000 Installation Workers 312000 Total 3456000 Page 37Factory Overhead Cost
In our project, there will be some factory overhead costs, which are given
below-Particulars
Cost
Maintenance 66000 Insurance 99600 Tax 516960 Others 54000 Total 763560Working Capital
Our working capital is given below
Particulars
Cost
Material cost 833333
Utilities cost 23762
Labor cost 288000
Factory Overhead cost 61380
Income Statement
Particulars
Amount
Taka
Taka
Sales RevenueLess: Cost of Production
Gross
Profit-Less: Opening Expenses Administration Expenses Selling Expenses
Pre-operative Expenses
EBIT(Earnings before Interest & Tax) Less: Interest 13%
EBT(Earnings before tax) Less: Tax @ 25%
EAT(Earnings after tax)
566700
0
650000
250000
0
3270000
0
1447770
4
18222296
8817000
9405296
4304441
5100855
1275213.75
3825641.25
========
Page 39Profitability Projection (5 years)
Capacity Utilization40%
50%
60%
70%
90%
Particulars2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Sales Revenue Less: Cost of Production Gross ProfitLess:
Operating Expenses-Admin Expenses Pre-operative Expenses Selling Expenses EBIT Less: Interest @13% EBT Less: Tax 25% EAT 32700000 14477704 4087500016112704 4905000017747704 5722500019382704 735750002101770418222296
5667000
2500000
650000
24762296
5657000
2500000
800000
31302296
5647000
2500000
950000
37842296
5637000
2500000
1100000
52557296
5627000
2500000
1250000
9405296
4304441
15805296
3640203
22205296
2889614
33678596
2041449
43180296
1083021
5100855
1275213.75
12165093
3041273.25
19315682
4828920.5
31637147
7909286.75
42097275
10524318.75
3825641.25 9123819.75
14486761.5
23727860.25
31572956.25
Conclusion
We are going to start our organization with the motto “Greener world, better tomorrow”. We will try our level best to deliver the best quality product and service to all kinds of people-customers, employee, bank and partners.
As Bangladesh is a developing country, our focus is on all kinds of people. Because if we focus on a specific class of people, we won’t be able to reach our goal and in the long run, we will fail.
Based on our economic condition we will try our level best to reach to all kinds of people and deliver our product.
Business is not just ‘Business’. That means we have a lot responsibility to our society and country. We will try to contribute on social welfare works. Like- Planting more trees, raise awareness of breast cancer. That is how we are going to start our business.
Reference
We used these sources to find our required information.