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Plan Your Trip Korea 2

Seoul01

Plan Your Trip

Tour Courses for

International Tourists

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This booklet is based on the 2010 International Tourist Survey on Korean Travel conducted by KTO. It reflects the attractions and locations that international tourists preferred or wanted to visit again. The survey led to choosing the five best tourist destinations: Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Busan, Gyeongju, and Jeju Island. Each location is, in turn, divided into detailed sections on History & Culture, Fashion & Shopping, Youth & Energy, Leisure & Recreation, and Theme Park.

The booklet is designed to offer one-day courses for international tourists who use either cars or public transportation. But slow travelers may need two or, sometimes, three days to cover one-day courses.

Introduction

Plan Your Trip

Tour Courses for International Tourists

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Plan Your Trip Korea 04 Seoul05

co

nte

nts

Seoul

Royal Palaces, History, and Culture

Fashion & Shopping

Youth & Energy

Leisure & Recreation

War & National Security

Gyeonggi-do

History & Cultural Heritage

Folk Village & Theme Parks

War & National Security

Spirit & Soul

Gyeongju

History & Culture

Busan

Fun & Entertainment

Jeju Island

Nature & Culture

The Korean Wave:

Film & Romance

Special Experience Tour

Farm & Fishing Village Experience Tour (WWOF)

Hanok Village Experience Tour

Hiking Trail Experience Tour (Olle Trails and Dulle Trails)

CHINA SEOUL

EAST SEA

ULLEUNGDO DOKDO JEJU-DO BUSAN GYEONGJU GYEONGSANGNAM-DO GYEONGSANGBUK-DO JEOLLANAM-DO JEOLLABUK-DO CHUNGCHEONGNAM-DO CHUNGCHEONGBUK-DO GANGWON-DO GYEONGGI-DO

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Seoul07 (The Palace of the Chosun

Dynasty and M odernity / The Changing-of-the-G uard Ceremony and N ight Tour / Half-Day T our) (The Best R

oyal Palace during the Chosun Dynasty / H

alf-Day Tour)

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Deoksugung P alace Gyeongbokgung P alace Gyeonghuigung P alace (UNESCO World C ultural Heritage) (Tragic H istorical S ite) (UNESCO World C ultural Heritage)

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Unhyeongung P alace Changgy eonggung Palace Jongmyo Shrine Changdeokgung P alace

Royal Palace Tour Courses

-Duration: one day for each tour course

-How to Get There: buses or subways

Cultural Tour Courses

-Duration: half-day

-How to Get There: walking or buses

Royal Palaces,

History,

and Culture

1

City Hall Square (Seoul Square) -> Gwanghwamun -> Sejong Center for the

Performing Arts -> Bosingak Bell Pavilion

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Plan Your Trip Korea 08

Seoul09

Changgyeonggung Palace

This palace was built in 1483 for queen consorts during King Seongjong’s reign. In subsequent years, many kings were born there, including King Jeongjo, Sunjo, and Heonjong. It was not used much at

the beginning, but after it was rebuilt in the aftermath of the Japanese Invasions of Korea, 1592-1598, the palace became the focal point of the Chosun Dynasty. A few original buildings (including a hall and a gate built during King Gwanghaegun’s reign) still remain. Along with the neighboring Changdeokgung Palace, the palace is an important site to understand the history of the Chosun Dynasty.

For More Information

• http://cgg.cha.go.kr • Tel: 02-762-4868

Changdeokgung Palace

Established in 1405 (the 5th year of King Taejong’s reign), it was one of the few palaces where the King actually resided and ruled the country during the Chosun Dynasty. It was the first palace rebuilt after the Japanese Invasions of Korea, 1592-1598. It is divided into three sections: Oejeon (the area where the King and his officials discussed the affairs of the state), Naejeon (the area that the King and the Queen used), and Huwon (leisurely space). Because of its outstanding harmony with surrounding nature, the palace became a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in 1996.

For More Information

• www.cdg.go.kr • Tel: 02-762-8261

As the main gate of Gyeongbokgung Palace, Gwanghwamun was established in 1395 and symbolized the King’s authority over national affairs for a long time. Situated on the outskirts of Bukhansan Mountain, it faces Namsan Mountain. After it was burned to the ground during the Japanese Invasions of Korea, 1592-1598, it was rebuilt by Heungseon Daewongun in the late 19th century, but it was subject to deliberate abandonment when the Government-General of Chosun (the main Japanese body to rule the country) was built there; it was destroyed during the Korean War, but it was opened to the public on August 15, 2010, after extended restoration efforts.

For More Information

• www.royalpalace.go.kr • Tel: 02-736-0212

Gwanghwamun

After the Japanese Invasions of Korea, 1592-1598, King Seonjo temporarily stayed in Wolsan Daegun’s house and, eventually, converted it to this magnificent palace. It was originally called Gyeongungung Palace, but King Gojong changed its name to Deoksugung Palace in 1907. It was here that King Gwanghaegun, Injo, and Gojong ascended the throne during the Chosun Dynasty. The palace boasts an architectural style that infuses both traditional wooden and Western-style structures.

For More Information

• www.deoksugung.go.kr • Tel: 02-771-9955

Deoksugung Palace

King Gwanghaegun established this gorgeous palace in 1616 (the 8th year of his reign) and about ten kings ruled the affairs of the Chosun Dynasty there. It was initially called Gyeongdeokgung Palace, but King Yeongjo changed its name to Gyeonghuigung Palace. It used to show off over 98 buildings and came to be one of the three best royal palaces during the Chosun Dynasty. Sadly, though, the palace was severely damaged during the Japanese Colonial Period, leaving only two buildings that still stand today?Heunghwamun and Sungjeongjeon.

For More Information • www.cha.go.kr/newinfo • Tel: 02-3707-9433

Gyeonghuigung Palace

Established in 1395 (the 4th year of King Taejo’s reign), it was the most prestigious royal place during the Chosun Dynasty as the focal point of the capital town. Its center connected a series of buildings: Gwanghwamun, Heungnyemun, Geunjeongjeon, Sajeongjeon, Gangnyeongjeon, and Gyotajeon. Most of it was burned to the ground during the Japanese Invasions of Korea, 1592-1598; it was rebuilt by the initiative of Heungseon Daewongun in 1867. Following the symmetric architectural style based on geometric order, the palace is renowned for the beauty of both uniformity and change.

For More Information

• www.royalpalace.go.kr • Tel:02-3700-3900

Royal Palaces,

History, and

Culture

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Plan Your Trip Korea 10

S e o u l

Fashion

& Shopping

2

Situated on Gwanghwamun Boulevard, the center is the focal point of Korean art and culture. Beginning as Wunam Center in 1961, it was burned in the fire of 1972. Newly opened in April 1978, the center offers outstanding facilities including Sejong Grand Theater, Sejong Chamber Hall, Sejong M Theater, and Arts Academy. It is the best place in Korea to appreciate world-class performing arts.

For More Information

• www.sejongpac.or.kr • Tel: 02-399-1114~6

Sejong C en t er f or t h e

Performing Arts

City Hall Square

(Seoul Square)

Established in 1897 by King Gojong, City Hall Square was renamed Seoul Square. It has witnessed the ups and downs of modern Korean history. During the 2002 FIFA World Cup, it became the site of festivities that captivated people around the world. It offers a few attractions including water fountains, splendid lighting, and Bara (the bell signaling the lift of curfew at 4 a.m. during the Chosun Dynasty). It hosts a wide array of exciting events year-round.

For More Information

• www.seoul.go.kr/plaza • Tel: 02-731-6611

Jongmyo Shrine

Built in 1395 (during King Taejo’s reign), the shrine was designated to hold memorial services for kings, queens, and those who succeeded them in line to the throne. After it was burned to the ground during the Japanese Invasions of Korea, 1592-1598, it was restored in 1608, leaving over 19 buildings. Residing in its main hall are the memorial tablets for 15 kings, 17 queens, and Yi Eun (the last crowned prince) and his wife. Jongmyo Shrine Ritual Ceremony and Music were designated as a World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 1995.

For More Information

• http://jm.cha.go.kr • Tel: 02-765-0195

Royal Palaces,

History, and

Culture

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Plan Your Trip Korea 12

For More Information

• www.migliore.co.kr (Migliore) / www.doota.com (Doota) / www.helloapm.com (Hello apm) • Tel:02-3393-0001 (Migliore) / 02-3398-3114 (Doota) / 02-6388-1114 (Hello apm)

Fashion

& Shopping

Situated around Sungnyemun, it is a main traditional market in Korea. Boasting a rich history of over 590 years, the market offers items by both street vendors and luxurious department stores. All in all, over 1,700 items are sold there, from clothing to accessories, food, fruit, and daily use items. The traditional market atmosphere and modern buildings make it a popular traditional market in Korea.

For More Information

• www.namdaemunmarket.co.kr • Tel: 02-753-2805

Namdaemun Market

Myeong-dong

Myeong-dong is the most popular shopping district in Seoul with hundreds of clothing stores, hair salons, cosmetics shops, hospitals, and hotels. Visitors can purchase virtually everything from casual wear to sportswear, handbags, accessories, shoes/sneakers, cosmetics, jewelry, and eyewear. Many restaurants and cafes make Myeong-dong an exciting place to shop around.

For More Information • www.myungdong.co.kr

• Tel: 02-773-5566 (02-1330 24 hours a day)

Seoul13

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How to G et There: walking Myeong-dong Insa-dong Namdaemun M arket

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Itaewon Sinsa-dong G arosugil (Garosu S treet) (Doota, M igliore, H ello apm, and mor e)

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Dongdaemun S hopping Town & Dongdaemun M arket Hwanghak-dong S treet Dongdaemun S hopping Malls

Tour Courses for Fashion &

Shopping

-Duration: one day for each course

-How to Get There: walking toward Myeong-dong

and Namdaemun Market or buses/subways between

Namdaemun Market and Insa-dong

D ong d a e mun Shop p i ng

Malls

Dongdaemun Shopping Malls are designated as a special tourism district. Hundreds of shops in each mall offer the latest trend-setting clothing, shoes, handbags, and accessories. Main malls include Migliore, Doota, and Hellow apm. Aside from shopping, the district is a fun place to enjoy performances and concerts free of charge.

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Plan Your Trip Korea 14

S e o u l

Youth

& Energy

3

Situated between Jongno 2-ga and Anguk-dong Intersection, the street is the heart of traditional Korean culture and arts. Traditional culture seamlessly intermingles with modernity on Insa-dong Street. Visitors can appreciate a wide array of unique cultural items from antiques to traditional paintings, crafts, accessories, calligraphic works, and books.

For More Information

• www.insadong.info; www.goinsadong.com • Tel: 02-745-0283

Insa-dong Street

This street stretches over 1.4km between Itaewon 1-dong and Hannam 2-dong. It is home to over 2,400 shops offering leather goods, clothing, suits, shoes, handbags, and accessories at inexpensive prices. Widely popular among international residents and visitors, the street is a bustling place where Koreans and people from around the world mingle with each other.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Noksapyeong Station or Hangangjin Station, Subway Line No. 6 • Tel: 02-797-7319

Itaewon Shopping Street

Sinsa-dong Garosugil

(Garosu Street)

This elegant street is similar to SoHo in New York because of its artistic shops and neighborhood. The street, flanked by 160 gingko trees, covers over 700m between the alley across from Hyundai High School and J Tower near Sinsa Station. It houses over 40 chic clothing shops, galleries, restaurants, and cafes showcasing their unique, colorful exteriors.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Sinsa Station (Subway Line No. 3) and walk over 200m from exit no. 8

Hwanghak-dong Street

It is a flea market, established in 1960 after the Korean War. Located behind Lotte Castle Venetia, the market covers diverse items including used furniture, electronic goods, watches, jewelry, old banknotes, cameras, machinery, accessories, and daily use items. Over ten shops, in particular, specialize in antique art collections.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Dongmyo Station (Subway Line No. 6) and get out at exit No. 3

Fashion

& Shopping

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Seoul17

Youth

& Energy

It is the busiest shopping district in northwest Seoul and a trend-setting street led by youth. It offers delicious restaurants between Sinchon Station and Yeonsei University, attracting young people every day. A series of alleys connected to streets are full of famous restaurants, exotic cafes, and colorful shops.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Sinchon Station, Subway Line No. 2

Sinchon

Hongdae

(Hongik University) Street

This street is full of youthful energy and passion. Performances and exhibitions are held every day and colorful shops, restaurants, and cafes attracts the young in throngs. Club Day, open the last Friday of each month, exposes visitors to the heart of club culture, music, and dance.

For More Information • www.hongdaeipgu.com

• Tel:02-3153-8283 (Public Relations & Tourism Division, Mapo-gu Office)

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Duration: half-day Hongdae Edae Street Sinchon (Hongik U niversity) (Ewha Womans U niversity) (College S treet)

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Daehakno Samseong-dong Youth S treet Gangnam S tation S treet

Tour Courses for Youth & Energy

-Duration: half-day

-How to Get There: walking, buses, or subways

Seoul17 The street runs between the entrance of Ewha Womans University and Sinchon Station. It is known for outstanding clothing/accessory shops, luxurious hair salons, and restaurants with unique interiors. The street takes a leading role in setting the latest fashion trends. Food, clothing, and accessories sold by street vendors are particularly popular among young people.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Ewha Womans University Station, Subway Line No. 2

Edae (Ewha Womans

University) Street

Plan Your Trip Korea 16

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Plan Your Trip Korea 18

S e o u l

Leisure &

Recreation

4

Daehankno symbolizes the theater culture in Seoul. Small theaters across the street (around Marronnier Park) attract hundreds of thousands of young people every day, offering diverse exhibitions, plays, and performances. Visitors can enjoy numerous street performances during the Daehakno Festival. In addition, countless restaurants offer delicious food at inexpensive prices. Chic galleries and museums are an extra bonus to touring Daehakno.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Hyehwa Station, Subway Line No. 4

Daehakno (College Street)

This street refers to the area in and around COEX, the giant convention center. Situated at the heart of Gangnam, Seoul, the street is known for luxury hotels, countless underground shops, cinema houses, an aquarium, museums, bookstores, and restaurants, the latter of which offer food from around the world. It is the venue of the 2010 G-20 Seoul Summit.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Samseong Station (Subway Line No. 2) and get out of the exit no. 6

Samseong Youth Street

Gangnam Station Street

This street is widely popular among people in their early twenties and thirties. The street, over 760m, from Gangnam Station (Subway Line No. 2) and Sinnonhyeon Station (Subway Line No. 9), covers unique brand shops, cafes, restaurants, cinema houses, beauty shops, bars, and fitness clubs.

For More Information

• How to Get There: get off at Gangnam Station, Subway Line No. 2

Youth

& Energy

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Plan Your Trip Korea 20

There are eight beautiful cafes on bridges across the Hangang River. They may look like a bridge structure from the outside, but their inside offers an opportunity for visitors to enjoy the Hangang River and beautiful night view of Seoul while, of course, having a cup of coffee.

For More Information

• Gwangjin Bridge (Tel: 02-3780-0501) • Jamsil Bridge (Tel: 02-3780-0511) • Hannam Bridge (Tel: 02-3780-0531) • Dongjak Bridge (Tel: 02-3780-0541) • Hangang Bridge (Tel: 02-3780-0551) • Yanghwa Bridge (Tel:02-3780-0581)

Cafes on the Hangang

River

This cruise is a main attraction on the Hangang River, offering an opportunity for visitors to enjoy both delicious food and outstanding performances. There are a variety of cruise routes tailored to visitors’ preferences. For instance, Live Cruise offers live performances while Buffet Cruise offers a delicious array of food; Jumong Cruise lets visitors re-experience the joy of the popular drama Jumong; Pirate Cruise offers fun performances by pirate actors.

For More Information

• www.hcruise.co.kr • Tel: 02-3271-6900

Hangang Cruise

Hangang Citizens’ Park

T h e p a r k w a s d e v e l o p e d b y t h e H a n g a n g Development Project, which ran between 1982 and 1986. It offers a variety of fitness facilities, bike lanes, water sports facilities, and amenities for both residents and visitors. Each park under the Hangang Citizens’ Park system hosts many cultural events and performances, performing as a cultural venue as well.

For More Information • http://hangang.seoul.go.kr • Tel: 02-120 (day), 02-3780-0777 (night)

Seoul21

Tour Courses for Leisure &

Recreation

-Duration: one day for each tour course

-How to Get There: walking, subways, or buses

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Hangang Citiz ens’ Par k Cafes on the H angang Riv er Hangang C ruise

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World C up Park Ttukseom Area Seoul F orest Olympic P ark

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Cheonggy echeon S tream Namsan P ark

Namsan Cable Car

N Seoul Tower

Leisure &

Recreation

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Seoul23

Olympic Park

Built for the 1986 Asian Games and 1988 Summer Olympics, the park offers six stadiums and Mongchon Fortress at its center. Visitors can experience the joy of the Olympics and the cultural heritage of

the Baekje Dynasty. Surrounded by outstanding nature, the park (including Seongnaecheon Stream) attracts many visitors who enjoy walking, outdoor sports, or colorful performances.

For More Information

• www.kspo.or.kr/olpark • Tel: 02-410-1114

Seoul Forest

Se o u l Fo re s t w a s e s t a b l i s h e d t o o ff e r a n environment-friendly place for visitors. Its main facilities include five theme parks (Culture & Art Park, Wetland Ecology Center, Hangang Riverside Park, Natural Ecology Forest, and Nature Learning Center), an outdoor performance stage, a square, an environment-friendly playground, bike lanes, hiking trails, and a botanical garden.

For More Information

• http://parks.seoul.go.kr/seoulforest • Tel: 02-460-2905

Cheonggyecheon Stream

Cheonggyecheon Stream is an internationally recognized model case about how to design environment-friendly urban space. Stretching over 5.8km through downtown Seoul, the stream is decorated with over 22 bridges (including Mojeon Bridge, Gwangtong Bridge, Jangtong Bridge, Beodeul Bridge, and Dumul Bridge) and nine beautiful fountains. Some of the best known attractions along the stream include Cheonggye Square, Gwangtong Bridge, King Jeongjo’s Procession Wall Painting, Wall of Hope, Cheonggye Laundry Site, Fashion Square, Haneul Water Fountain, and Beodeul Wetland.

For More Information • www.cheonggyecheon.or.kr • Tel: 02-2290-7111

Along the north of the Hangang River, the Ttukseom Area between Yeongdong Bridge and Jamsil Bridge has newly established a variety of recreational facilities. It is home to two soccer fields, six basketball courts, four tennis courts, three volleyball courts, an outdoor swimming pool, a roller-skating facility, a handball facility, a gate ball court for the elderly, a basketball court for the disabled, a Ssireum (Korean wrestling) facility, 14 badminton courts, a boat yard, and a water ski facility. Three playgrounds and a learning center are also devoted to children.

For More Information • http://hangang.seoul.go.kr • Tel: 02-457-2753

Ttukseom Area

This park was established in 2002 to commemorate the 2002 FIFA World Cup. The former landfill site was converted into a series of five ecological parks: Pyeonghwa Park, Haneul Park, Noeul Park, Nanjicheon Park, and Nanji Hangang Park. The park system offers countless trees (from 92 different species), World Cup Park Exhibition Hall, video facilities, Nanji Pond, water fountains, playgrounds, fitness facilities, and other amenities.

World Cup Park

Leisure &

Recreation

For More Information

• http://worldcuppark.seoul.go.kr • Tel: 02-300-5500

Plan Your Trip Korea 22

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Plan Your Trip Korea 24

S e o u l

War &

National Security

5

Situated in Namsan Mountain, this park is the largest park in Seoul. Divided into Jangchung Area, Yejang Area, Hoehyeon Area, and Hannam Area, the park is a popular place to enjoy sporting and cultural events. It is home to numerous fitness facilities, spring water sites along jogging trails, and statues commemorating Korean scholars and patriots of the past (Yi Hwang, Kim Yu-sin, Kim Gu, Ahn Jung-geun, and Yu Gwan-sun).

For More Information • http://parks.seoul.go.kr/namsan • Tel: 02-3783-5900

Namsan Park

As a landmark of Seoul, the place used to be the home of the first Korean airwave tower. Opened to the public in 1980, the tower has become a popular spot for visitors who want to enjoy the beautiful Namsan Mountain and to overlook Seoul and its night view. The tower showcases splendid lighting year-round, and its observatory offers digital media art showing themes such as Seoul’s 600 years of history and Seoul’s four seasons.

For More Information

• www.nseoultower.co.kr • Tel: 02-3455-9277

N Seoul Tower

Namsan Cable Car

As a symbol of Namsan Mountain, the cable car began to operate in May 1962. Along the ride, visitors can enjoy the landmarks of Seoul including the Hangang River, Cheonggyecheon Stream, and downtown Seoul. The cable car covers a distance of 600m from its departure site to the top of Namsan Mountain; the ride lasts for approximately three minutes.

For More Information

• www.cablecar.co.kr • Tel: 02-753-2403

Leisure &

Recreation

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Plan Your Trip Korea 26

As the only war museum in Korea, the museum offers a Memorial Hall, War History Hall, Korean War Hall, Large Military Equipment Hall, Troops Dispatched Overseas Hall, ROK and Armed Forces Hall. Outside the museum are equipment used during the Korean War, weapons from around the world, sculptures showing the Korean War, the Monument of King Gwanggaeto the Great, the Statue of Brothers, and the Peace Clock Tower. The museum boasts over 9,000 items.

The War Memorial of Korea

War &

National Security

On the outskirts of Gwanaksan Mountain between the Hangang River and Gwacheon is the Seoul National Cemetery commemorating patriots who fought for the country. The cemetery is home to the Museum for Patriots, Photo Exhibition Hall, Hall for the Possessions of the Deceased, Memorial Tower, and burial grounds of former presidents (Rhee Syng Man, Park Chung Hee, and Kim Dae Jung) and generals.

For More Information

• www.sscmc.or.kr/culture2 • Tel: 02-815-0625

Seoul National Cemetery

Seodaemun Prison History

Museum

Built by Japan at the end of the Greater Korean Empire Period, it witnessed some of the lowest moments of Korean history. Its first floor shows the history of the March First Movement (an independence movement against Japan) and its exhibitions; the second floor consists of rooms showing the history of the prison and the life of prisoners; the first underground floor shows models reproducing what it was like to endure torture. Outside the museum are the execution site and the gate through which countless dead bodies were removed.

For More Information

• www.sscmc.or.kr/culture2 • Tel: 02-363-9750

Seoul27

Tour Courses for War &

National Security

-Duration: one day

-How to Get There: walking or buses

Seodaemun P rison History Museum The War M emorial of Korea Seoul N ational Cemetery

For More Information

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(Namhan M ountain F ortress)

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Seooreung Sejong D aewangneung Namhan S anseong

Tour Courses for History &

Cultural Heritage

-Duration: one day

-How to Get There: walking or buses

Cou

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Suwon Hwaseong F ortress Yunggeonneung Hwaseong H aenggung

G y e o n g g i - d o

History &

Cultural Heritage

1

Gyeonggi-do29

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Plan Your Trip Korea 30

Gyeonggi-do31

Namhan Sanseong (Mountain Fortress)

As a fortress defending the capital town of the Chosun Dynasty, this fortress offers state-of-the-art facilities from that time. It is also renowned for numerous historic sites of the early Baekje Dynasty. King Injo stayed

there and fought against the Qing Dynasty during the Manchu Invasion of Korea. Remaining to this day are three gate towers, military training grounds, and military facilities. The fortress was listed as a potential UNESCO World Heritage site as of 2010. Designated as a provincial park, the fortress is a popular attraction among local residents.

For More Information

• http://www.namhansansung.or.kr • Tel: 031-743-6610

Seooreung

Residing in Seooreung are five royal tombs: Gyeongneung, Changneung, Myeongneung, Ikneung, and Hongneung. Gyeongneung is the burial mound for King Deokjong (referred to as king posthumously) and Queen Sohye; Changneung for King Yejong (8th King of the Chosun Dynasty) and Queen Ansun; Myeongneung for King Sukjong (19th King of the Chosun Dynasty), Queen Inhyeon, and Queen Inwon; Ikneung for Queen Ingyeong; Hongneung for King Yeongjo (21st King of the Chosun Dynasty) and Queen Jeongseong.

For More Information

• http://goyang.cha.go.kr • Tel: 02-359-0090

This tomb is the burial mound for King Sejong the Great (often considered the best King of the Chosun Dynasty) and Queen Soheon. As a major tomb of the early Chosun Dynasty, this site has a pond, a red gate, and a memorial shrine. Lying on a hill, the tomb is surrounded by statues and sculptures resembling horses, scholar officials, and military officials.

For More Information

• http://sejong.cha.go.kr • Tel: 031-885-3123

Sejong Daewangneung

(Yeongneung)

Built in the 18th century, the fortress reflects King Jeongjo’s filial piety toward his father as well as his efforts to strengthen royal authority and to reduce partisan politics. Stretching over 5.744m (130 ha), the fortress is home to 41 structures. Known for its defensive fortitude infusing Western and Asian theories about fortress construction, it was designated as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in December 1997.

For More Information

• http://hs.suwon.ne.kr • Tel: 031-251-4435

Suwon Hwaseong Fortress

It was the royal villa for King Jeongjo. As a crucial place to understanding the politics, culture, and military customs of the late Chosun Dynasty, it symbolized King Jeongjo’s willingness to reform national politics as well as conduct public policies on behalf of his people. It lies at the heart of Suwon Hwaseong Fortress.

For More Information

• http://hs.suwon.ne.kr • Tel: 031-251-4435

Hwaseong Haenggung

Yunggeonneung refers to both Yungneung and Geonneung. Yungneung is the burial mounds for Prince Sado, who was forced to die by his father, King Yeongjo, and his wife, Hyegyeonggung Hong. Surrounded by lush pine trees, the splendid mounds reflect King Jeongjo’s filial devotion to his father. Yungneung, in the winter, is considered one of the best scenic sights in Hwaseong. Geonneung, on the other hand, are the burial mounds for King Jeongjo and his wife, Queen Hyoui. Situated on the west hill of Yunggeonneung, the mounds are just behind a red gate.

Yunggeonneung

History &

Cultural

Heritage

For More Information

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Gyeonggi-do33

Tour Courses for Folk Village &

Theme Parks

-Duration: one day

-How to Get There: buses or cars

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Everland Korean F olk Village

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Seoul Land

G y e o n g g i - d o

Folk Village &

Theme Parks

2

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Plan Your Trip Korea 34

Gyeonggi-do35

Considered one of the four best theme parks in the world, Everland was opened in 1976. Everland has introduced trend-setting parks every decade since its inception: Safari World in the 1970s, Snow Sledge Park in the 1980s, Caribbean Bay in the 1990s, and Aesop Village in 2005. It offers distinct parks tailored to visitors’ preferences. Other facilities and amenities include Home Bridge (a hotel surrounded by outstanding nature), Speedway (a racetrack), Glen Ross Golf Club, Ho-Am Art Museum, and Samsung Transportation Museum.

For More Information

• www.everland.com • Tel: 031-320-5000

Everland

This village reproduces traditional Korean lifestyles. As an outdoor folk museum, the village offers numerous attractions (traditional houses, Art Museum, Folk Museum, Haunted House, Sculpture Park, World Folk Museum, Family Park, Performing Arena, and more) and excellent amenities and lodging facilities.

For More Information

• www.koreanfolk.co.kr • Tel: 031-288-0000

Korean Folk Village

Folk Village &

Theme Parks

Opened in May 1988, Seoul Land boasts a wide array of theme parks including World Plaza, Adventure Land, Fantasy Land, Tomorrow Land, and Samchulli Land. Along with the Seoul Zoo, Forest Recreational Area, and National Museum of Contemporary Art, Seoul Land had become part of a popular one-day tour course. Splendid fireworks and laser shows also await visitors.

For More Information

• www.seoulland.co.kr • Tel: 02-509-6000

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Tour Courses for War &

National Security

-Duration: one day

-How to Get There: buses or subways

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Plan Your Trip Korea 38

Gyeonggi-do39

Peace Bell

Situated in Imjingak Pavilion, it was built to celebrate the new millennium as well as pray for Korean reunification. This heavy bell (weighing 21 tons) is 3.4m in height and 2.2m in width. The bell was struck 21 times at the beginning of the New Year in 2000, signaling the dawn of the new millennium. The bell ceremony is held every New Year’s Eve.

For More Information • www.kto.or.kr

Gyeonggi Peace Center

The center is devoted to conveying the message of peace and its importance to the public. Its first floor offers regular exhibitions on five themes such as Conflict, Chaos, Peace and Reunification. The second floor offers educational and experience programs to visitors; the first underground floor is a venue for special exhibitions.

For More Information

• www.paju.go.kr • Tel: 031-952-2167

Symbolizing peaceful Korean reunification, Peace World (Pyeonghwa Nuri in Korean) is a spacious venue in which visitors can enjoy cultural events and art performances. This outdoor performance hall along the river offers a colorful array of attractions including Life & Candle Light Pavilion, Dolmuji for Korean Reunificaiton, and Global Café Hello.

For More Information • http://peace.ethankyou.co.kr • Tel: 031-953-4854

Peace World

Situated in Doransan Mountain in Paju, it is the northernmost station of the Gyeongui Line connecting Seoul and Sinuiju. Its name comes from Dorasan Mountain (156m). A railroad construction, stretching over 4km to Imjingang Station, was completed in early 2002. President George W. Bush and President Kim Dae Jung visited it together and sent the signal of hope for Korean reunification.

For More Information

• www.paju.go.kr • Tel: 031-940-8483

Dorasan Station

Built by North Korea and found in 1978, this tunnel is just 52km from Seoul. The tunnel, with both a height and width of 2m, can mobilize over 30,000 troops in just one hour. DMZ Theater, sculptures, and a souvenir shop were built there in May 2002, offering visitors colorful attractions to enjoy.

For More Information

• www.paju.go.kr • Tel: 031-940-8345

Underground Tunnel No. 3

It is a new observatory replacing the Songhaksan Observation Post. It is the northernmost observatory in South Korea that lets visitors view North Korea. Through telescopes, visitors can view a variety of North Korean locations including Songhaksan Mountain in Gaeseong, Kim Il Sung Statue, Gijeong-dong, the outskirts of Gaeseong, and Geumamgol (a cooperation farm). It offers over 500 seats, VIP rooms, a control room, and spacious parking lots.

For More Information

• www.paju.go.kr • Tel: 031-954-0303

War &

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Plan Your Trip Korea 40

G y e o n g g i - d o

Spirit & Soul

4

This pavilion was established to remember the tragic history of a divided country in the aftermath of the Korean War. It attracts over 4 million visitors every year to its memorial monuments and attractions including Imjin Railroad Bridge, Mangbaedan (a memorial altar), Reunification Pond, Freedom Bridge, Peace Bell, and Steam Locomotive.

For More Information

• http://tour.paju.go.kr • Tel: 031-953-4744

Imjingak Pavilion

For More Information

• http://100.naver.com • Tel: 031-953-4744

Situated behind Mangbaedan (a memorial altar) in Imjingak Square, it used to be the only bridge crossing the Imjingang River before the opening of Tongil (Reunification) Bridge in 1998. Freedom Bridge was named as such when over 13,000 POWs of the Korean War crossed this bridge in the aftermath of the Ceasefire Agreement of 1953 because the railroad along the Gyeongui Line was already destroyed. Symbolizing the “return to freedom,” the bridge is an enduring heritage of the Korean War.

Freedom Bridge

Completed in June 2008, the park offers visitors an opportunity to learn the importance of peace as well as the rich ecology in the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). Reunification Forest, in particular, was built thanks to generous financial donations and donated trees by citizens of Gyeonggi-do. Within the park is an ecological pond resembling the Korean Peninsula and an observation deck from which to appreciate the rich ecology of the DMZ. Other attractions include an exhibition hall.

For More Information

• www.kto.or.kr • Tel: 031-953-4854

Dorasan Peace Park

War &

National

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Gyeonggi-do43

Yeoju Ceramics Complex

The complex covers over 600 locations producing ceramics (including Ohak-ri, Ogeum-ri, Hyeonam-ri, Cheonsong-Hyeonam-ri, and Jinae-ri). Because this area produces a wide array of high quality clays, it became known for its ceramics during the early Chosun Period. Visitors can purchase outstanding ceramics (from the Goryeo Celadon to the White Celadon and daily use ceramics) at various locations (including Sinneuksa Temple) at Yeoju.

For More Information • www.kto.or.kr • Tel: 031-886-4393

Gwangju Chosun White

Porcelain Kiln Sites

These sites are scattered over 200 locations including Gwangju, Toechon-myeon, Jungbu-myeon, Chowol-eup, Docheok-myeon, Silchon-eup, and Namjong-myeon. They produced exquisite ceramics with unique shapes and patterns from the early to the late Chosun Dynasty. As the center of Chosun White Porcelains, they are the basis upon which to study ceramics during the Chosun Dynasty.

For More Information • www.kto.or.kr

• Tel: 031-760-2721 (Culture & Public Relations Office, Gwangju City Hall)

Situated in Doam-ri, Icheon, the village is divided into ceramics galleries and lodging facilities for visitors. A ceramics tour runs for three hours, and visitors can participate in making their own ceramics (cups, spinning wheels, bowls, and so on). Lodging facilities include individual houses (each house holding up to 30 guests) and individual rooms with separate ceramic themes.

For More Information

• www.2000ceramic.com • Tel: 031-631-6832

Icheon Ceramics Studio

Wildflower Village

Situated in Sugwang-ri (Sindun-myeon, Icheon), the museum displays exquisite celadon and white porcelains. Built by Haegang Yu Geun-hyeon in 1990, it aims to promote traditional ceramics heritage. Its first floor offers two exhibition halls (Ceramics Culture Hall and Haegang Commemoration Hall) while the Antiquity Exhibition Hall on the second floor is home to over 7,000 ceramics (from celadon to black porcelains and white porcelains).

For More Information

• www.haegang.org • Tel: 031-634-2266

Haegang Ceramics Museum

Spirit & Soul

Tour Course for Spirit & Soul

-Duration: one day

-How to Get There: buses

Gwangju Chosun White

Porcelain Kiln S ites

Yeoju Ceramics Complex

Icheon Ceramics S tudio Wild Flower V illage Haegang Ceramics M useum Icheon

World Ceramic Center

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Seogyeongdeul Traditional Sauce Village Sindun Traditional Ceramics Learning Center Anseong Yugi (B rasswar e) Studio

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G y e o n g j u

History & Culture

1

Seogyeongdeul Traditional

Sauce Village

Situated in Seogyeong-ri (Moga-myeon, Icheon), it is a traditional village, in which over 90 households produce chili peppers and tobacco. The village runs a variety of hands-on programs so that visitors can learn about how to make traditional Korean sauces. It also offers lots which visitors can rent during the weekend and do their own farming.

For More Information

• http://seogyeong.cybericheon.go.kr • Tel: 031-632-5678

Icheon World Ceramic

Center

Located in Seolbong Park in Gwango-dong, Icheon, it is both a research and exhibition center. Equipped with four spacious exhibition halls, the center offers ceramic works by renowned Korean and international artists. Within the center are an auditorium, large seminar rooms, and a library; outside it are a Traditional Kiln, Gombang Large Kiln, Toya Land, and Clay Park. The center hosts the World Ceramic Biennale Korea every other year.

For More Information

• www.wocef.com • Tel: 031-645-0614

Housed in Sindun Elementary School (Sugwang-ri, Icheon), the center offers excellent hands-on programs on ceramics. It boasts an impressive array of facilities to run those programs with studios, kiln rooms, and exhibition halls. Ceramics Information Archives offers comprehensive information on ceramics; Outdoor Learning, craft experiences; Todam Learning, roasting experiences; Toya Learning, visual education; and the Local Ceramics Exhibition Hall, unique works by artists.

For More Information

• http://122.203.22.67/ceramic/index.html • Tel: 031-632-7006

Sindun Traditional

Ceramics Learning Center

For More Information

• www.anseongyugi.com • Tel: 031-675-2590

Anseong Yugi (brassware) has been beloved by Koreans since the Chosun Period. Including the Important Intangible Cultural Property Kim Geun-su, over 20 artists produce a variety of outstanding brassware, which covers spoons, tableware, kettles, and decorative items.

Anseong Yugi (Brassware)

Studio

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Plan Your Trip Korea 46

General Kim Yu-sin is known for being one of the best generals Korea has ever had. As the grandson of King Guhyeong of the Geumgwan Gaya (one of six confederate states forming the Gaya Dynasty), he became Hwarang (a group of elite youth during the Silla Period) and a leader with fierce bravery and intelligence. The bottom of the tomb stretches over 50m (the tomb itself is 5.3m in height), and a series of statues depicting the Twelve Earthly Branches surrounds and protects the tomb. The statues resemble human bodies with animal faces.

For More Information

• http://guide.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-779-6061

Tomb of General Kim Yu-sin

Bunhwangsa Temple

Established during the 3rd year of Queen Seondeok’s reign, Monk Wonhyo and Monk Jajang nurtured their Buddhist faith in the temple. Remaining in the temple are the Bunhwangsa Stone Pagoda, Monk Hwajeong Monument, and a stone well. As the first temple built during the Silla Period, it used to have a painting depicting Guanyin (bodhisattva associated with compassion), which is now missing.

For More Information

• www.bunhwangsa.org • Tel: 054-742-9922

Bulguksa Temple

Situated in the southwest of the gorgeous Tohamsan Mountain in Gyeongju, the temple reflects the essence of the architectural technology and flourishing Buddhism during the Unified Silla Period. Samgungnyusa (Tale of the Three Kingdoms) states that the temple was believed to have been built by Kim Dae-saeng in 751 A.D. in his devotion to his parents. Befitting its stature as a UNESCO World Heritage site (designated in December 1995), the temple boasts precious cultural properties (pagodas and statues).

For More Information

• www.bulguksa.or.kr • Tel: 054-746-9913

History &

Culture

Gyeongju47

Tour Course for History & Culture

-Duration: one day or two days

-How to Get There: buses, cars, or trains

Bulguksa Temple Bunhwangsa Temple Cheonmachong Cheomseongdae Gyeongju N ational M useum

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Gyeongju N ational M useum Banwolseong Cheomseongdae Anapji

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Bulguksa Temple Cheomseongdae Seokguram G rotto Tomb of G eneral Kim Yu-sin Daereungwon Anapji Gyeongju N ational M useum Bunhwangsa Temple Seokbinggo Tomb of King Taejong M uyeol Underwater Tomb of King Munmu the G reat Poseokjeong Gameunsaji Temple

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Plan Your Trip Korea 48

Gyeongju49

As the part of the palace complex during the Unified Silla Period, it used to be surrounded by various buildings and gardens. Built in 674 A.D. during the reign of King Munmu, the pond was home to colorful plants, birds, and animals. King Taejo of the Goryeo Dynasty hosted banquets here when greeting distinguished guests. The pond was originally called Wolji, but its name was later changed to the current name when it brimmed with wild geese and ducks during the Chosun Period.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-772-4041

Anapji (Anapji Pond)

This spacious tumuli park (126,500m2) in Gyeongju is home to 23 tombs, including the tomb of King Michu of the Silla Period. The only tomb open to the public is Cheonmachong, which lets visitors look inside. A main tomb among Daereungwon is Hwangnamdaechong, the burial mound for a married couple.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-772-6317

Daereungwon

Seokbinggo

As a natural freezer made of rocks, Seokbinggo was built in Banwolseong in 1738 during the 14th year of King Yeongjo’s reign (of the Chosun Period). The squared icehouse is 19m in length, 6m in width, and 5.45m in height. Composed of over 1,000 stones, it has three holes through which air can circulate and has furrows at the bottom, which drain water. It can be accessed by stairs through a gate.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-779-6061

Seokguram Grotto

Established by Kim Dae-seong in 751 A.D. during the reign of King Gyeongdeok, the grotto boasts a beautiful array of Buddhist statues. Especially notable is the circular ceiling made of 360 stones whose architectural technique is considered the only kind in the world. It became a UNSECO World Heritage site in 1995 because of its importance as an embodiment of the arts of the Silla Period as well as Buddhist art.

For More Information

• http://www.sukgulam.org • Tel: 054-746-9933

History &

Culture

As the only tumuli open to the public among Daereungwon (Tumuli Park), Cheonmachong is believed to have been built between the late 5th century and early 6th century. Excavated items include golden crowns, golden belts, and gilt-bronze shoes. It is named as such because a painting depicting a horse flying to the sky was excavated in 1973.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-743-1925

Cheonmachong

Opened in 1975, the museum offers exquisite relics of the Silla Period. It offers themed exhibitions depending on the type of relics: Archaeology Hall, Art Hall, Anapji Hall, and Outdoor Exhibition. It is home to numerous relics including the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok the Great. All in all, over 3,000 items are displayed year-round.

For More Information • http://gyeongju.museum.go.kr • Tel: 054-740-7500

Gyeongju National Museum

Banwolseong

It was part of the royal palace compound during the Silla Period. Its name comes from the fact that it resembled the crescent moon; it was also called Jaeseong because the king resided there. To protect enemy invasions, a wide moat surrounded its north, west, and east sides while a natural stream worked as a buffer to the south. Within Balwolseong is Seokbinggo, an ice house made of rocks built during the Chosun Period.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-779-6063

Cheomseongdae

Established during the reign of Queen Seondeok, Cheomseongdae (National Treasure No .31) it is the oldest astronomical observatory in Asia. Twenty-seven circular layers of cut granite

are mounted with a square window between the 13th and 15th layers, through which observers can walk inside the observatory.

For More Information • www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-772-5134

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Plan Your Trip Korea 50

History &

Culture

Situated in Seondosan Mountain in northwestern Gyeongju, it is the tomb of King Taejong Muyeol (29th king of the Silla Period) who was a main contributor to unifying the Three Kingdoms. Allying with the Tang Dynasty of China, he helped conquest the Baekje Dynasty and paved the way for the Unified Silla Period. The tomb is relatively large with a width of 114m and a height of 8.7m.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-772-4531

Tomb of King Taejong

Muyeol

This tomb is a small rocky islet (20m in length), 200m off shore. Approximately 36km from downtown Gyeongju, the tomb reflects the spirit of King Munmu (30th king of the Silla Period) who helped conquest the Goguryeo Dynasty and unify the Three Kingdoms against the intrusions of the Tang Dynasty of China.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-779-6061

Underwater Tomb of King

Munmu the Great

Gameunsaji Temple

This temple began its construction under King Munmu who unified the Three Kingdoms and wanted to ward off Japanese invasions with the spirit of Buddha. It was completed in 682 A.D. by his son, King Sinmun who subsequently named the temple out of gratitude to his father. The temple is home to two stone pagodas surrounded by a main temple building and an assembly hall.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-779-6061

Poseokjeong

(Poseokjeong Pavilion)

It was here that kings during the Silla Period hosted banquets. But the only remains today is a granite water course structure resembling abalone. The water course stretches over 6m. The king and his officials were said to drink and recite poetry at Poseokjeong.

For More Information

• www.gyeongju.go.kr • Tel: 054-745-8484

B u s a n

Fun &

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Plan Your Trip Korea 52

Busan53

This beach (64m in width) is known for its transparent water. Surrounded by outstanding shopping and entertainment attractions, the beach is a nice spot to enjoy the beautiful Gwangan Bridge at night. The bridge itself is one of the longest bridges connecting Centum City in Haeundae-gu and Namcheon-dong, Suyeong-gu.

For More Information

• www.suyeong.go.kr (Gwangalli Beach) www.gwanganbridge.or.kr (Gwangan Bridge) • Tel: 051-610-4061 (Gwangalli Beach) 051-780-0011 (Gwangan Bridge)

Gwangalli Beach

(Gwangan Bridge)

UN Memorial Cemetery

As the only cemetery in the world for UN forces, it was established in 1951 during the Korean War to commemorate those who sacrificed their lives for peace and freedom. Currently managed by The Commission for the United Nations Memorial Cemetery in Korea, it offers memorial monuments, sculptures, and statues of the UN forces.

For More Information

• www.unmck.or.kr • Tel: 051-625-0625

Fun &

Entertainment

Busan53

Tour Courses for Fun &

Entertainment

-Duration: one day or half-a-day

-How to Get There: buses, subways, or taxies

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Taejongdae Yongdusan P ark Jagalchi M arket PIFF Plaza Gukje M arket UN Memorial Cemetery Gwangalli B each (Gwangan B ridge) Dongbaekseom I sland (Nurimari) Haeundae B each Dalmagi H all UN Memorial Cemetery Gwangalli B each (Gwangan B ridge) Dongbaekseom I sland (Nurimari) Haeundae B each Dalmagi H all

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Plan Your Trip Korea 54

Situated in Yeongdo, its name originates from the fact that King Taejong (29th king of the Silla Period who laid the foundation for unifying the Three Kingdoms) stayed here because of its captivating landscape and enjoyed shooting arrows. Stiff cliffs and odd-shaped rocks are also great sources to learn about Busan’s nature and history.

For More Information

• www.taejongdae.or.kr • Tel: 051-405-2004

Taejongdae

Home to fresh seafood from all over the world, the market covers the area between the Dry Seafood Market and Nambumin-dong Market. Its name is said to have originated from the fact that Jagalchi, a type of bass fish (in Korean), was traded there or from the fact that the market was surrounded by gravel (Jagal in Korean). It bustles with life in the early morning, full of merchants and customers.

For More Information

• www.jagalchimarket.org • Tel: 051-245-2594

Jagalchi Market

PIFF Plaza

The plaza is located in Nampo-dong, the main stage of the Pusan International Film Festival (PIFF). From the beginning of the festival in 1996, the festival was named PIFF Plaza. The plaza is home to an outstanding array of art halls and cinema houses (including Gukdo Art Cinema, Cinus, Daeyeong Cinema, and CGV Nampo).

For More Information

• www.piff.org • Tel: 051-747-3010

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Fun &

Entertainment

At the end of Haeundae Beach is Dongbaekseom Island, which used to be an island, but is now connected to the mainland. Hiking trails surround the island and a series of statues lead up to Nurimaru APEC House, which has become a popular venue for international meetings since the 2005 APEC Summit and a beloved spot among visitors to Busan.

For More Information

• http://tour.busan.go.kr (Dongbaekseom Island) www.busan.go.kr (Nurimaru)

• Tel: 051-749-7621(Dongbaekseom Island) 051-1975-4335 (Nurimaru)

Dongbaekseom Island

(Nurimaru)

Flanked by cherry trees and pine trees, the hill stretches over 8km between Haeundae Beach and Songjeong Beach. A nice park awaits visitors at the top of the hill. Known also for its colorful array of cafes and galleries that attract visitors along the way, the hill is a great spot to enjoy cherry blossoms in the spring.

For More Information • http://tour.busan.go.kr • Tel: 051-749-5700

Haeundae Dalmagi Hill

Haeundae Beach

Situated in Haeundae-gu, Busan, the beach boasts a spacious sandy area, beautiful coastal lines, shallow water level, and gentle waves. Surrounded by luxury hotels and skyscrapers, it hosts a wide array of fun festivals every year (including Sand Festival, Busan Sea Festival, Polar Bear Swimming Competition, and more).

For More Information

• http://sunnfun.haeundae.go.kr • Tel: 051-749-4335

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Fun &

Entertainment

Situated in Sinchang-dong, Gukje Market has been a symbolic traditional market in Busan. Formed after Korea’s liberation from Japan in 1945, it has grown into a market with over 1,500 shops. Unlike other traditional markets, Gukje Market offers many shops selling food, seafood, farm produce, and meat.

For More Information • http://tour.bsjunggu.go.kr • Tel: 051-245-7389

Gukje Market

The park is in Yongdusan Mountain, downtown Busan. As a popular park among visitors, it is a pleasant place to walk around with a pavilion and beautiful flowers. Citizens’ Bell is the venue of the bell ceremony signaling the beginning of the New Ye a r. T h e t a l l B u s a n

Tower (120m in height) offers an observatory from which visitors can overlook downtown Busan and, even, Tsushima Island in Japan.

Yongdusan Park

For More Information

• www.yongdusanpark.or.kr • Tel: 051-860-7821

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Sinyoung Cinema M useum Jeju Folk Village M useum

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Oedolgae Jeongbang F alls Cheonjiy eon Falls

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Yongduam R ock Seopjikoji Udo Island Seongsan I lchulbong Jeju Mini M ini Land Manjanggul Cav e Sangumburi C rater Bijarim F orest

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Jeongbang F alls Jeju Folk Village M useum Soesokkak

Sinyoung Cinema M useum Cheonjiy eon Falls Yeomiji Botanical G arden Jungmun R esort Complex Hallim P ark Spirited G arden

Tour Courses for Nature & Culture

-Duration: one day or half-a-day

-How to Get There: taxies, buses, boats, or rental cars

As one of the largest bonsai gardens in the world, the garden offers over 2,000 bonsai trees and 100 rare trees. With the theme of moderation, vitality, and charm, the garden showcases craftsmanship by its creator for more than 30 years ago. Ponds and waterfalls seamlessly intermingle with bonsai trees.

For More Information

• www.spiritedgarden.com • Tel: 064-772-3701

Spirited Garden

Leisure &

Recreation

This spacious garden showcases stone sculptures that express the local uniqueness of Jeju Island. These sculptures express Buddhist faith as well as local life such as Dol Hareubang (“Old Grandfather” statues commonly seen in Jeju Island), a woman carrying her baby while pumping water from a well, and sculptures reflecting local legends. Numerous sculptures made of local basalt decorate the garden.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-796-3360

Geumneung Stone Garden

Hallim Park

This spacious park boasts an impressive array of subtropical plants, exotic botanical gardens, and caves. It is also decorated with Palm Tree Avenue, Hyeopjae & Ssangyong Caves, Jeju Stone & Bonsai Garden, Am Folk Village, Bird Garden, and Jae-Am Stone Exhibition Hall.

For More Information • www.hallimpark.co.kr • Tel: 064-796-0001

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Jeju Island61

As the largest tea museum in Korea, it offers visitors an opportunity to experience traditional tea culture. Situated at the entrance to Seogwang Tea Garden, the museum is a great place to take a rest. Infusing both traditional beauty and modern sophistication, the building (two floors) looks like an elegant tea cup. Visitors can also appreciate tea exhibitions and purchase various tea items.

For More Information

• www.osulloc.co.kr • Tel: 064-794-5312

O’Sulloc Tea Museum

As the largest miniature theme park in Korea, the spacious park offers over 100 miniatures from 30 countries. Some of popular miniatures include Jeju International Airport, Bulguksa Temple, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, the Tower Bridge, and the Forbidden City. The park also features dinosaur fossils, an outdoor performance stage, a learning center, Baeknok Exhibition Hall, and items showing local stone culture and folk religion.

For More Information

• www.soingook.com • Tel: 064-794-5400

Soingook Theme Park

Situated in front of Sanbangsan Mountain, this coast resembles a dragon head going into the sea. Legend has it that King Qin Shi Huang ordered his men to kill the dragon on the Yongmeori Coast because he sensed that his competitor would emerge there. With his tail and back cut into pieces, the dragon is believed to have howled with pain for many days. Along the coast, visitors will see a monument in memory of Hendrick Hamel, who was the first Westerner to write about the Chosun Dynasty.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-794-2940

Yongmeori

(Dragon Head) Coast

Oedolgae Rock

Just off the coast in Sammaebong (2km from downtown Seogwipo), this rock is believed to have been created by volcanic eruption 1.5 million years ago. It is named as such because it stands alone. With 20m in height, the rock is one of the most odd-shaped rocks along the coast surrounding Seogwipo.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-760-3031

Jeju Art Park

Behind Sanbangsan Mountain is this beautiful park surrounded by lush trees. It offers over 190 sculptures by Korean artists. Distinct art pieces are accompanied by excellent surroundings including an outdoor exhibition hall, hiking trails, ponds, and waterfalls.

For More Information

• www.jejuarts.com • Tel: 064-794-9680

Cheonjiyeon Falls

Dropping from odd-shaped cliffs, this waterfall (22m in height and 12m in width) creates majestic sounds and a spectacular splash. It is also surrounded by rare trees, local plants (including whisk ferns) and rich subtropical plants.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-733-1528

Jeongbang Falls

Jeongbang Falls (23m in height) is considered one of the three best falls on Jeju Island along with Cheonjiyeon Falls and Cheonjeyeon Falls. As the only waterfall next to the coast in Asia, two branches of water plunge directly into the ocean. A splendid five-color rainbow is a pleasant gift to visitors, often seen from the falls.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-733-1530

Leisure &

Recreation

Plan Your Trip Korea 60

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Jeju Island63

As the first museum in Korea on films, the giant museum (B2F-1F), shaped like a white shell, offers everything on films: their origin, their development, and their future. Visitors can appreciate a vast variety of movies covering multiple themes and varying times.

For More Information

• www.jejuscm.co.kr • Tel: 064-764-7777

Sinyoung Cinema Museum

The museum covers the daily life of Jeju Island in the late 19th century. Its theme sections include Mountain Village, Hill-Country Village, Fishing Village, Shamanism Village, Old Jeju Administration Office, Market, and Fishing Tool Exhibition Hall. Likewise, over 100 reproduced houses offers over 8,000 folk items ranging from farm equipment to furniture, stone statues, and daily use items.

For More Information

• www.jejufolk.com • Tel: 064-787-4501

Jeju Folk Village Museum

Situated on the East Coast of Jeju Island, it is known for beautiful surroundings and all kinds of odd-shaped rocks. Unlike other coastal areas on the island, Seopjikoji is made of volcanic ashes and sometimes appears to be submerged depending on the timing of the ebb and flow of the tide.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-760-4251

Seopjikoji

Udo Island

This island was named because it resembles a lying cow. It boasts a beautiful coral beach and Udo Lighthouse at its southeastern tip. The island itself is a rich lava plateau with abundant marine cliffs.

For More Information • www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-728-4333

Seongsan Ilchulbong

(Sunrise Peak)

Unlike other craters on Jeju Island, this peak (182m in height) was formed by underwater volcanic eruption. On top of the peak is a large crater with a width of 600m and a height of 90m. Overseeing the ocean and the sunrise from the top of the peak, it has been known for one of the best tour experiences in Jeju Island.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-783-0959

Yongduam

(Dragon Head) Rock

As its name indicates, the rock looks like a dragon, about to fly to the sky. One legend has it that a dragon stealing precious jade from Hallasan Mountain was shot down by an arrow from the mountain deity. When he fell down, he immediately sank into the ocean and his head rapidly froze while looking at the sky. Visitors may want to have some distance from the rock to appreciate its magnificence. Strong waves and winds tend to make it look more spectacular.

For More Information

• www.jejutour.go.kr • Tel: 064-728-2753

Leisure &

Recreation

Plan Your Trip Korea 62

References

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