A - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with a abhr, abhr , अभ ् , to go, to wander about
ach, ac , अच ् , to distinguish, to particularise
ach, ac , अच ् , to go; to request
ach, ac , अच ् , to speak indistinctly; to go; to request; to bend
ach, ac , अच ् , to worship; to honour or to revere
achh, āch , आछ् , to lengthen, to stretch, to make straight; deri. āchita
ad, aḍ , अड ् , to exert; to try
ad, ad , अद् , to eat; deri. jagdha or annam (food), antum, jagdhvā, prajagdhya, ādivas or jakṣivas
add, aḍḍ , अ ् , to join; to attack; to explain the sense of; to sue, to exert
ag, ag , अग ् , to wind, to go
agh, agh , अघ ् , to sin
ah, ah , अह ् , to pervade
aj, aj , अज ् , to go; to drive; to throw
aj, aj , अज ् , to make clear, to anoint, to be beautiful, to go; deri akta, ajitum or añktum, ajitvā or añktvā or aktvā
aj, aj , अज ् , to speak
ak, ak , अक् , to move tortuously aksh, akṣ , अक्ष ् , to pervade; to reach; to accumulate
al, al , अल ् , to adorn; to be competent or able
am, am , अम ् , to be ill, to afflict with sickness
am, am , अम ् , to go; to sound, to wait upon
amb, amb , अ ् , ambh to sound
ambar, ambar , अर ् , to bring together an, aṇ , अण ् , to breathe; deri. aṅita
an, aṇ , अण ् , to utter a voice, to sound
an, an , अन ् , to breath
an, an , अन ् , to breathe
andh, andh , अ ् , to become blind, to shut eyes
andol, āndol , आ ्Oल ् , to swing
ang, aṅg , अ ् , to go
ang, aṅg , अ ् , to go, to mark
angh, aṅgh , अ ् , to go; to hasten; to begin; to blame; to gamble
anh, aṁh , अंह ् , to go
anh, aṁh , अंह ् , to shine
ank, aṅk , अ ् , to go, to mark ank, aṅk , अ ् , to mark ans, aṁs , अंस ् , to distribute
ans, aṁs , अंस ् , to speak
ant, ant , अ ् , and to bind
anth, aṇṭh , अण्ठ ् , to go antta, aṇṭṭa , अण् , to despise
ap, āp , आप ् , to obtain
ap, āp , आप ् , to pervade, to obtain, to occupy, to reach; deri. āpta, āptum, āptvā
arb, arb , अब ्र् , to go, to injure, to kill
arch, arc , अच ्र् , to worship
arch, arc , अच ्र् , to worship; to honour; to shine; to praise (Vedic)
ard, ard , अद्र् , to go; to beg or request; deri. ardita solicited; abhyarṅa near, proximate, close, drawing near (of time)
ard, ard , अद्र् , to kill, to hurt
argh, argh , अघ ्र् , to be worth
argh, argh , अघ ्र् , to be worth; to cost
arh, arh , अह ्र् , to worship
arj, arj , अज ्र् , to procure
arj, arj , अज ्र् , to procure; to earn
ark, ark , अक्र् , to praise, to heat
arth, arth , अथ ्र् , to request, to beg
arv, arv , अव ्र् , to kill
as, as , अस ् , to be
as, as , अस ् , to throw; deri. asta, asitum,
asivas--āsāna
as, ās , आस ् , to sit, to be; deri. āsīna, upāsya
ash, aś , अश ् , to eat, (with pra to drin); deri. aśita, aśitum, aśitvā
ash, aś , अश ् , to pervade, to heap, to obtain, to go to; deri. aṣṭa, aśitum or aṣt.um
ash, aṣ , अष ् , as to go, to shine, to receive at, aṭ , अट ् , to wander
at, at , अत ् , to go constantly; to obtain (mostly Vedic)
ath, aṭh , अठ ् , to go
att, aṭṭ , अ ् , to transgress; to kill
av, av , अव ् , to protect, to move, to be lovely, to please, to satisfy, to know, to enter, to hear, to own, to beg, to act, to desire, to shine, to obtain, to embrace, to kill, to take, to be, to grow; deri. avita or ūta
avadhir, avadhīr , अवधीर ् , or avādhīr to despise, to disregard
ay, ay , अय ् , to go
B - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with b bad, bad , बद् , to be steady or firm
bad, bāḍ , बाड ् , to bathe; to dive
badh, badh , बध ् , bandh to bind, to restrain
badh, badh , बध ् , to loathe; to be disgusted with, to shrink from; deriv. bībhatsita badh, bādh , बाध ् , to oppress, to torment
bal, bal , बल ् , to breath; to hoard grain
bal, bal , बल ् , to breathe
balh, balh , ब ् , to be pre-eminent
balh, balh , ब ् , to speak, to shine ban, baṇ , बण ् , to sound
bandh, bandh , ब ् , to bind, to attract, to catch, to imprison, to wear, to form, to compose, to fix on, to bear fruit; deri. baddha, banddhum, baddhvā
banh, baṁh , बंह ् , to grow, to increase
barh, barh , बह ्र् , to be pre-eminent; to speak: to kill; to give
barh, barh , बह ्र् , to kill, to speak, to shine
barv, barv , बव ्र् , to go
bas, bas , बस ् , to stop
bast, bast , ब ् , to injure, to ask, to go
beh, beh , बेह ् , to endeavour
bhaj, bhaj , भज ् , to break, to split, to interrupt, to frustrate, to disappoint; deri. bhagna, bhañktum, bhañktvā or bhaktvā bhaj, bhaj , भज ् , to give, to cook
bhaj, bhaj , भज ् , to speak, to shine
bhaj, bhaj , भज ् , to worship; to honour, to divide; to be attached to, to serve; deri. bhakta, bhājya or bhāgya
bhaj, bhāj , भाज ् , to divide, to distribute
bhaksh, bhakṣ , भक्ष ् , to eat
bhaksh, bhakṣ , भक्ष ् , to eat, to devour
bhal, bhal , भल ् , bhall to speak, to kill, to give
bhal, bhal , भल ् , to see, to behold bham, bhām , भाम ् , to be angry
bham, bhām , भाम ् , to be angry
bhan, bhaṇ , भण ् , to speak, to call
bhand, bhaṇḍ , भण्ड ् , to be fortunate, to be happy, to cheat
bhand, bhaṇḍ , भण्ड ् , to speak, to jest, to chide
bhand, bhand , भ ् , to be prosperous or glad
bharts, bharts , भ ्र् , to menace, to reprove, to beride
bharv, bharv , भव ्र् , to kill
bhas, bhas , भस ् , to censure, to blame, o shine bhas, bhās , भास ् , to shine, to appear, to become evident
bhash, bhaṣ , भष ् , to bark, to revile
bhash, bhāṣ , भाष ् , to speak, to say; to call, to describe
bhat, bhaṭ , भट ् , to hire, to nourish
bhat, bhaṭ , भट ् , to speak, to call
bhesh, bheṣ , भेष ् , to fear, to go
anxious about; deri. bhīta, bhetum
bhid, bhid , िभद् , to break, to cut asunder, to transgress, to divide, to open, to cause to expand, to change, to perplex, to distinguish, to disturb, to betray, to set at variance; deri. bhinna or bhittam (a fragment), bhettum, bhittvā
bhiksh, bhikṣ , िभक्ष ् , to ask; to beg for without obtaining, to be weary or distressed, to obtain bhind, bhind , िभ ् , to split, to divide
bhlaksh, bhlakṣ , क्ष ् , to eat
bhlash, bhlāś , ाश ् , to shine, to glitter
bhlesh, bhleṣ , ेष ् , to shine, to glitter bhraksh, bhrakṣ , भक्ष ् , to eat
bhram, bhram , भम ् , to be unsteady, to wander, to totter
bhram, bhram , भम ् , to roam about; deri. bhrānta, bhrāmitvā
bhran, bhraṇ , भण ् , to speak
bhransh, bhraṁś , भंश ् , bhraṃs to fall, to drop down; deri. bhraṣṭa
bhransh, bhraṁś , भंश ् , to fall down, to decrease, to escape; deri. bhraśyat, bhraṣṭa, bhraṃśitvā or bhraṣt.vā, bhraṃśitum bhrash, bhraś , भश ् , to fall, to drop down
bhrash, bhrāś , भाश ् , to shine, to glitter
bhrasj, bhrasj , भस्ज ् , to fry, to roast, to parch; deri. bhṛṣṭa, bhraṣṭum or bharṣṭum
bhrej, bhrej , भेज ् , to shine, to glitter
bhresh, bhreṣ , भेष ् , to fear, to go
bhri, bhṛ , भृ , to bear, to support, to nourish, to protect, to produce, to bestow, to hire
bhri, bhṛ , भृ , to blame, to censure, to nourish, to maintain; deri. bhūrṅa, bhūrtvā
bhri, bhṛ , भृ , to support, to bear, to have, to fill; deri. bhṛta, bhārya, bhartum, bhṛtvā bhri, bhrī , भी , to fear, to support
bhrij, bhṛj , भृज ् , to parch, to fry
bhrinsh, bhṛṁś , भृंश ् , to speak, to shine
bhrish, bhṛś , भृश ् , to fall down; deri. bhṛṣṭa, bhraśitvā or bhṛṣṭvā, bharśitum
bhrud, bhruḍ , भुड ् , to cover, to collect, to plunge
bhrun, bhrūṇ , भूण ् , to hope, to fear
bhu, bhū , भू , to be purified, to consider, to mix; bhāvayati
bhu, bhū , भू , to be; deri. bhūta, bhāvya, bhavya
bhu, bhū , भू , to obtain, to attend; bhāvayate
bhuj, bhuj , भुज ् , to bend, to curve, to be crooked
bhuj, bhuj , भुज ् , to protect, to govern, to rule; deri. bhukta, bhojya or bhogya, bhoktum, bhuktvā
bhunsh, bhūṁṣ , भूंष ् , to adorn
bhyas, bhyas , स ् , to fear
bil, bil , िबल ् , to break
bil, bil , िबल ् , to break, to split, to divide
bind, bind , िब ् , to split, to cleave, to divide
bis, bis , िबस ् , to throw, to instigate, to go, to split, to grow
bit, biṭ , िबट ् , to swear, to curse, to shout
brih, bṛh , बृह ् , to work, to labour; barhitasmi, barḍhāsmi; deri. bṛḍha, barhitum or barḍhum, barhitvā or bṛḍhvā
brinh, bṛṁh , बृंह ् , to increase, to sound brinn, bṛnn , बृ ् , to grow, to increase
bru, brū , बू , to speak; to say; to tell; deri. ukta, uktvā, vaktum
brus, brūs , बूस ् , to kill, to hurt
bud, buḍ , बुड ् , to discharge, to cover
budh, budh , बुध ् , to know, to understand, to awake, to be restored to one's senses; deri. buddha, boddhum, buddhvā, prabudhya budh, budh , बुध ् , to know; to understand; to think
budh, budh , बुध ् , to make known; to inform; to teach
bukk, bukk , बु् , to bark, to speak
bukk, bukk , बु् , to bark; to sound; to yelp; to speak
bund, bund , बु ् , to perceive; to apprehend;
deri. budga, butvā
bus, bus , बुस ् , to discharge, to emit
bust, bust , बु ् , to respect, to disrespect
byus, byus , ुस ् , to divide
C - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with c chach, cac , चच ् , to go; to shake; to leap
chah, cah , चह ् , to be wicked, to be proud, to cheat
chah, cah , चह ् , to be wicked; to be proud; to cheat
chak, cak , चक् , to be satisfied
chak, cak , चक् , to be satisfied, to repel; to resist, to shine
chakas, cakās , चकास ् , to shine, to be bright or prosperous
chakk, cakk , च् , to suffer, to give pain chaksh, cakṣ , चक्ष ् , to speak, to tell, to see; deri. khyāta or kśāta
chal, cal , चल ् , to foster, to cherish
chal, cal , चल ् , to play; to amuse oneself
cham, cam , चम ् , (a Vedic root) to eat; camnoti
cham, cam , चम ् , to eat; to drink
chamb, camb , च ् , to go
champ, camp , च ् , to go
champ, camp , च ् , to go chan, caṇ , चण ् , to go, to sound
chan, can , चन ् , to believe, to kill
chan, can , चन ् , to kill
chand, caṇḍ , चण्ड ् , to be angry
chand, caṇḍ , चण्ड ् , to be angry
chand, cand , च ् , to be glad; to shine chank, caṅk , च ् , to reel; to roll chap, cap , चप ् , to console; to sooth
chap, cap , चप ् , to grind
char, car , चर ् , to doubt (with vi, asaṃśaye to think)
char, car , चर ् , to go; to walk, to graze; to eat; deri. carya, cerāṅācārya an instructor
charb, carb , चब ्र् , to go
charch, carc , चच ्र् , to discuss, to condemn; to censure
charch, carc , चच ्र् , to peruse, to study
charv, carv , चव ्र् , to chew, to eat; to browse; to chop; to bite
charv, carv , चव ्र् , to eat, to chew
chash, caṣ , चष ् , to eat
chat, caṭ , चट ् , to break, to rain, to cover
chat, caṭ , चट ् , to kill, to injure; to break
chat, cat , चत ् , cad to beg, to request
chay, cay , चय ् , to go
chay, cāy , चाय ् , to worship, to discern
chel, cel , चेल ् , to shake; to go
chesht, ceṣṭ , चे ् , to act
chhad, chad , छद् , to close, to conceal, to cover
chhad, chad , छद् , to conceal, to cover
chham, cham , छम ् , to eat, to consume
chhand, chand , छ ् , to cover
chhand, chand , छ ् , to cover, to please, to persuade
chhard, chard , छद्र् , to vomit
chhash, chaṣ , छष ् , to hurt; to injure, to kill
chhat, chaṭ , छट ् , to cover; to veil; to hide
chhed, ched , छेद् , to divide, to cut
chhid, chid , िछद् , to cut, to interrupt, to destroy; deri. chinna, chettum, chittvā chhidr, chidr , िछद् , to perforate, to bore chhik, chīk , छीक् , to endure
chhill, chill , िछ ् , to become loose; to act wantonly; to sport
chhinh, chinh , िछ ् , to mark
chho, cho , छ्O , to cut, to mow; deri. chāta or chita, chātum, chitvā
chhrid, chṛd , द् , to kindle chhrid, chṛd , द् , to kindle
chhrid, chṛd , द् , to shine, to play; deri. chṛnna, charditum, charditvā or chṛttvā chhrip, chṛp , प ् , to kindle, to beg
chhrish, chṛṣ , ष ् , to beg or request
chhud, chuḍ , ड ् , to cover
chhup, chup , प ् , to touch
chhur, chur , र ् , to cut; to engrave; to envelop chhut, chuṭ , ट ् , to cut
chi, ci , िच , to collect
chi, ci , िच , to collect, to cover; deri. cita, cettum, citvā
chib, cīb , चीब ् , to take, to wear, to cover
chibh, cībh , चीभ ् , to coax, to boast
chik, cīk , चीक् , to suffer
chikk, cikk , िच् , to give pain
chil, cil , िचल ् , to dress
chint, cint , िच ् , to contemplate, to think, to discuss
chint, cint , िच ् , to remember
chiri, ciri , िचिर , jiri (Vedic roots) to kill
chit, ciṭ , िचट ् , to send out
chit, ciṭ , िचट ् , to send out
chit, cit , िचत ् , to perceive; to think; to recover consciousness
chit, cit , िचत ् , to think, to perceive, to see, to regain consciousness
chitr, citr , िचत ् , to paint, to make variegated, to see or regard anything as wonderful chiv, cīv , चीव ् , to speak, to shine
chrip, cṛp , चृप ् , to excite, to light
chrip, cṛp , चृप ् , to excite; to light
chrit, cṛt , चृत ् , to kill; to hurt; to connect together; deri. cṛuta, cartitum, cartitvā chuchya, cucya , चु , to bathe, to churn, to press
chud, cuḍ , चुड ् , to conceal
chud, cud , चुद् , to become small
chud, cud , चुद् , to drive, to put forward, to press, to push on
chudd, cuḍḍ , चु ् , to sport, to hint one's meaning
chukk, cukk , चु् , to suffer pain
chul, cul , चुल ् , to raise, to elevate
chull, cull , चु ् , to sport, to make amorous gestures
chulump, culump , चु ् , to swing, to rock; to agitate
chumb, cumb , चु ् , to kill
chumb, cumb , चु ् , to kiss
chunt, cuṇṭ , चुण्ट ् , to cut off
chup, cup , चुप ् , to move slowly
chur, cur , चुर ् , to steal, to assume chur, cūr , चूर ् , to burn
churn, cūrṇ , चूण ्र् , to pulverize, to crush, to drive, to contract
chush, cūṣ , चूष ् , to drink
chut, cuṭ , चुट ् , cuṅṭ, cuṅḍ to cut
chut, cuṭ , चुट ् , to cut
chyu, cyu , ु , to endure, to laugh
chyu, cyu , ु , to go; to drop down; to fall, to swerve
chyus, cyus , ुस ् , to endure, to laugh
chyut, cyut , ुत ् , to flow; to trickle D - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with d da, dā , दा , to cut
da, dā , दा , to give
da, dā , दा , to give; deri. datta, deya, yacchat, dadivas
dab, ḍab , डब ् , to throw, to send
dad, dad , दद् , to give; to offer; to present
dadh, dadh , दध ् , to hold: to possess
dagh, dagh , दघ ् , to destroy, to protect
dah, dah , दह ् , to reduce to ashed; to burn; to
scorch; to torment; deri. dagdha dai, dai , दै , to purify; to cleanse, to be purified
daksh, dakṣ , दक्ष ् , to go; to kill
daksh, dakṣ , दक्ष ् , to increase, to do or act quickly
dal, dal , दल ् , to break; to split; to expand, to open
dal, dal , दल ् , to cut, to tear
dam, dam , दम ् , to be quiet, to restrain, to tame, to subdue; deri. damita, dānta, damitvā, dāntvā, damitum, damathuh
dambh, dambh , द ् , to deceive, to injure; deri. dabdha, dambhitum, dabdhvā or dambhitvā
dambh, dambh , द ् , to send, to propel dan, dān , दान ् , to cut off, to straighten; deri. dīdāṃsita
dand, daṇḍ , दण्ड ् , to punish, to fine, to be subdued
dans, daṁs , दंस ् , to speak
dansh, daṁś , दंश ् , to bite, to sting
dansh, daṁś , दंश ् , to bite; to sting; deri. daṣṭa dansh, daṁś , दंश ् , to see, to bite
dansh, daṁś , दंश ् , to speak
dap, ḍap , डप ् , to collect
distressed
das, das , दस ् , to perish; deri. dasa, dasitvā, dastvā, dasitum
das, das , दस ् , to see, to bite; dāsayate das, dās , दास ् , to give
dash, dāś , दाश ् , (a Vedic root) to kill
dash, dāś , दाश ् , to give; to offer an oblation
dat, dāt , दात ् , to cut, to divide
day, day , दय ् , to pity, to give; to go; to protect; to kill; to take
day, dāy , दाय ् , to give
de, de , दे , to protect; deri. datta, dayamāna, dātum, digyāna
dev, dev , देव ् , to play, to sport; to lament dha, dhā , धा , to hold, to put, to maintain, to give, to grant, to bear, to assume, to have; deri. hita, dheya, hitvā; dadhāna
dhakh, dhākh , धाख ् , to be dry, to be able
dhakk, dhakk , ध् , to kill, to destroy
dhan, dhaṇ , धण ् , dhan to sound
dhan, dhan , धन ् , (a Vedic root) to bear fruit, to produce crops of grain; dadhāna, dhanitāsmi; dhanyāsam
dhans, dhaṁs , धंस ् , to fall down; to perish; to go
dhanv, dhanv , ध ् , to go
dhauk, ḍhauk , ढौक् , to go, to approach; deri.
upaḍhaukya, ḍuḍhaukāna
dhav, dhāv , धाव ् , to run; to flow, to cleanse, to wash; deri. dhautvā
dhe, dhe , धे , to suck, to drink, to draw; deri. dhīta, dhātum, saṃdhāya
dhek, dhek , धेक् , to see
dhi, dhi , िध , to hold; to possess
dhi, dhī , धी , to support, to hold, to despise; deri. dhīna, dhetum, dhītvā
dhiksh, dhikṣ , िधक्ष ् , to kindle, to be harassed or weary, to live
dhinv, dhinv , िध ् , to please, to delight
dhish, dhiṣ , िधष ् , (a Vedic root) to sound; didheṣa
dhma, dhmā , ा , to blow; to breathe out, to produce sound by blowing, to blow a fire, to manufacture by blowing; deri. ādhmāya, dhamat, dadhmivas, dhmāsyat
dhor, dhor , ध ्Oर ् , to go quickly, to run, to trot; to be skilful
dhrad, dhrāḍ , धाड ् , to divide; to split
dhradh, dhrādh , धाध ् , to be able or competent
dhrai, dhrai , धै , to be pleased
dhraj, dhraj , धज ् , to go
dhran, dhraṇ , धण ् , to sound as a drum or other instrument
dhranj, dhraṇj , धण्ज ् , to go
crow
dhras, dhras , धस ् , to glean
dhras, dhras , धस ् , to glean
dhras, dhras , धस ् , to glean; deri. dhrasta; dhrasitvā or dhrastvā; dhrasitum
dhrek, dhrek , धेक् , to sound; to be filled with joy
dhri, dhṛ , धृ , to be; to exist; dhriyate, dadhre, dhartāhe, dhariṣyate, adhṛta
dhri, dhṛ , धृ , to grow old
dhri, dhṛ , धृ , to hold, to owe; dhārayati
dhri, dhṛ , धृ , to hold, to support, to possess, to keep, to seize, to place
dhrij, dhrij , िधज ् , to go dhrij, dhṛj , धृज ् , thṛj to go
dhrish, dhṛṣ , धृष ् , to be bold, confident, impudent or impatient; to challenge; deri. dharṣita or dhṛṣt.a, dharṣitum-dharṣitvā dhrish, dhṛṣ , धृष ् , to come together, to hurt or injure, to offend
dhrish, dhṛṣ , धृष ् , to offend, to overcome
dhru, dhru , धु , to be firm
dhru, dhru , धु , to go; to be fixed; dhruvati
dhruv, dhruv , धुव ् , to go; to stand firm
dhu, dhu , धु , to shake; to tremble
dhu, dhū , धू , to shake, to agitate; dhūnayati
dhu, dhū , धू , to shake, to excite
dhu, dhū , धू , to shake, to excite; deri. dhūta, dhotum; dhavitum; dhūtvā
dhu, dhū , धू , to shake; to cause to tremble; dhuvati, dudhāva
dhu, dhū , धू , to shake; to tremble
dhuksh, dhukṣ , धुक्ष ् , to kindle; to be harassed or weary, to live
dhup, dhūp , धूप ् , to heat, to fumigate, to perfume, to be heated
dhup, dhūp , धूप ् , to speak, to shine
dhur, dhūr , धूर ् , to kill, to go
dhurv, dhurv , धुव ्र् , to injure, hurt or kill; deri. dhūrta
dhush, dhūś , धूश ् , dhūṣ, dhūs to make splendid
dhvaj, dhvaj , ज ् , to go
dhvaj, dhvaj , ज ् , to go dhvan, dhvaṇ , ण ् , to sound
dhvan, dhvan , न ् , to sound
dhvan, dhvan , न ् , to sound
dhvanksh, dhvāṁkṣ , ांक्ष ् , to desire; to caw; to crow
dhvri, dhvṛ , ृ , to bend; to kill
dhyai, dhyai , ै , to think of, to meditate, to recollect; deri. dhyāt
di, ḍī , डी , to fly; deri. ḍīna, ḍīyamāna
di, ḍī , डी , to fly; to pass through the air; deri. ḍayita
di, dī , दी , to perish, to decay; deri. dīna, dātavya; dātum; dītvā; pradāya, didīyāna didhi, didhī , िदधी , to shine; to appear
diksh, dikṣ , िदक्ष ् , to increase; to anoint; smear; to soil; deri. digdha; dhekṣyat
diksh, dīkṣ , दीक्ष ् , to be shaved; to perform a sacrifice, to invest with a sacred thread; to practise self-restraint; to teach religious observances; to prepare oneself for the performance of a sacred rite; to dedicate oneself to
dinv, dinv , िद ् , to be glad or pleased, to gladden, to please
dip, ḍip , िडप ् , to collect, to heap together
dip, ḍip , िडप ् , to throw
dip, ḍip , िडप ् , to throw, to send dip, dīp , दीप ् , to shine, to burn, to be illustrious; deri. dīpta, dīpitvā; dīpitum dish, diś , िदश ् , to give; to order; to tell; to show; to grant; deri. diṣṭa, diṣt.vā, deṣt.um div, div , िदव ् , to cause to lament
div, div , िदव ् , to lament; deri. devitvā or dyūtvā
div, div , िदव ् , to play with dice or gamble, to desire; to overcome, to traffic, to shine, to praise, to be glad, to be mad or drunk, to be
sleepy, to wish for, to go; deri dyūna or dyūta; devitum; devitvā or dyūtvā; dīvyat; deviṣyat; didivas
div, div , िदव ् , to rub
do, do , द्O , to cut, to mow
dra, drā , दा , to run, to fly, to be spoiled, to sleep; deri. drāṅa, nidrāya
drad, drāḍ , दाड ् , to cut, to split
dragh, drāgh , दाघ ् , to be able; to stretch; to exert oneself; to be weary; to vex; to wander about
drah, drāh , दाह ् , to wake
drai, drai , दै , to sleep; deri. drāṅa, nidrāya drakh, drākh , दाख ् , to become dry; to be able; to prevent; to adorn
dram, dram , दम ् , to go; to run
dranksh, drāṁkṣ , दांक्ष ् , to desire, to utter a discordant sound
drek, drek , देक् , to sound; to show joy; to be exhilarated
dri, dṛ , , (a Vedic root) to kill
dri, dṛ , , to fear; deri. darkṣrṅa
dri, dṛ , , to honour; to care for; (mostly with ā); deri. ādṛta, ādartum, ādṛtya
dri, dṛ , , to tear, to split open; to fear
dribh, dṛbh , भ ् , to fear
dribh, dṛbh , भ ् , to string; to connect (mostly with saṃ); deri. dṛbdha, darbhitum, darbhitvā dribh, dṛbh , भ ् , to tie; to string
drih, dṛh , ह ् , dṛṃh to increase; to prosper; to fasten; to be firm
drinph, dṛṁph , ंफ् , to give pain
drip, dṛp , प ् , to be glad; to be proud; deri. dṛpta; darpitvā or dṛptvā; darpitum or darptum or draptum
drip, dṛp , प ् , to give pain
drip, dṛp , प ् , to light, to kindle
drip, dṛp , प ् , to light; to kindle; to inflame
driph, dṛph , फ् , to give pain
drish, dṛś , श ् , to see; to behold; to visit; to learn; to investigate
drodhavya, droḍhavya , द्Oढ , or drohitavya, drogdhum or droḍhum or drohitum
dru, dru , दु , to go, to flow, to run; to retreat, to melt; to attack, to rush
dru, dru , दु , to kill; druṅāti
druh, druh , दुह ् , to bear hatred, to seek to hurt; deri. dugdha or drūḍa, drogdhavya or
drun, druṇ , दुण ् , to go; to kill; to make crooked
du, du , , to give pain, to burn, to be distressed; deri. duta, dotum, dutvā du, du , , to go; deri. dūna, dūtvā, dotum
duh, duh , ह ् , to injure, hurt or kill
duh, duh , ह ् , to milk; to extract; to yield; deri. dugdha, duhya or dohya
duhkh, duhkh , ह्ख ् , to give pain
dul, dul , ल ् , to shake to and fro
durv, durv , व ्र् , to kill; deri. dūrta
dush, duṣ , ष ् , to be soiled, to be impure, to sin; deri. duṣṭa; doṣtum; duṣṭvā
dvish, dviṣ , िष ् , to hate; to dislike dvri, dvṛ , ृ , to cover, to appropriate dyai, dyai , ै , to despise; to disfigure
dyu, dyu , ु , to assail, to advance towards; deri. dyuta, dyavya
dyut, dyut , ुत ् , to shine; to be bright E - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with e edh, edh , एध ् , to grow: to increase, to prosper, to extend, to swell, to rise
ej, ej , एज ् , to shine; deri. ejamāna
ej, ej , एज ् , to tremble or shake esh, eṣ , एष ् , to go
et, eṭ , एट ् , to annoy; to oppose
G - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with g ga, ga , ग , to sing, to relate; deri. gīta
ga, gā , गा , (a Vedic root) to praise, to be born; jagau, gāsyati
gad, gaḍ , गड ् , to distil
gad, gad , गद् , to speak, to say
gad, gad , गद् , to thunder
gadh, gādh , गाध ् , to set out for, to dive, to seek, to compile, to string together, to stay gah, gah , गह ् , to be thick, to enter deeply into gah, gāh , गाह ् , to dive, to bathe; to penetrate, to agitate or churn, to be absorbed in; to hide onself in; to destroy; deri. gāḍha, gāhitavya gaj, gaj , गज ् , to sound
gaj, gaj , गज ् , to sound
gaj, gaj , गज ् , to sound or roar; to be drunk or confused
gal, gal , गल ् , to eat; to drip
gal, gal , गल ् , to flow, to dissolve
galbh, galbh , ग ् , to be bold or confident
galh, galh , ग ् , to blame, to censure
gam, gam , गम ् , to go; deri. gata, āgamya, jagmivas
gan, gaṇ , गण ् , to count
gand, gaṇḍ , गण्ड ् , to affect the cheek
gand, gand , ग ् , to affect the cheek
gandhr, gandhr , ग ् , to injure, to ask; gandhayate
garb, garb , गब ्र् , to go
gard, gard , गद्र् , to sound
gardgrd, gardgrd , गद्द्र् , to play
gardh, gardh , गध ्र् , to desire
garh, garh , गह ्र् , to blame; to censure
garh, garh , गह ्र् , to censure, to blame
garj, garj , गज ्र् , gard to roar; to growl; to thunder
garj, garj , गज ्र् , to roar
garv, garv , गव ्र् , to be proud
garv, garv , गव ्र् , to be proud
gavesh, gaveṣ , गवेष ् , to seek, to hunt after
gep, gep , गेप ् , to shake
gesh, geṣ , गेष ् , to search; to investigate
gev, gev , गेव ् , to seve
ghagh, ghagh , घघ ् , to laugh
ghant, ghaṇṭ , घण्ट ् , to speak, to shine ghant, ghaṇṭ , घण्ट ् , to speak; to shine
gharb, gharb , घब ्र् , to go
ghas, ghas , घस ् , to eat; to devour
ghat, ghaṭ , घट ् , to act; to be intently occupied with; to happen; to be united with; to come to, to reach
ghat, ghaṭ , घट ् , to move,t o collect, to speak ghatt, ghaṭṭ , घ ् , to shake
ghatt, ghaṭṭ , घ ् , to shake, to stir ghinn, ghiṇṇ , िघण्ण ् , to take ghra, ghrā , घा , to smell
ghri, ghṛ , घृ , (a Vedic root) to sprinkle, to shine; jigharti; ghriyāsam
ghri, ghṛ , घृ , to sprinkle
ghri, ghṛ , घृ , to sprinkle, to cover
ghrin, ghṛṇ , घृण ् , to shine, to burn
ghrinn, ghṛṇṇ , घृण्ण ् , to take
ghrish, ghṛṣ , घृष ् , to grind, to pound, to strike, to rub, to brush, to polish
ghu, ghu , घु , to sound
ghun, ghuṇ , घुण ् , to roll
ghun, ghuṇ , घुण ् , to stagger; to reel ghunn, ghuṇṇ , घुण्ण ् , to take
ghunsh, ghuṁṣ , घुंष ् , to diffuse lustre
ghur, ghur , घुर ् , to frighten; to sound ghur, ghūr , घूर ् , to kill, to become old
ghurn, ghūrṇ , घूण ्र् , to roll; to whirl ghurn, ghūrṇ , घूण ्र् , to whirl; to roll; to reel
ghush, ghuṣ , घुष ् , to be beautiful or brilliant
ghush, ghuṣ , घुष ् , to proclaim, to announce
ghush, ghuṣ , घुष ् , to sound, to proclaim
ghut, ghuṭ , घुट ् , ghuḍ to strike against
ghut, ghuṭ , घुट ् , to return; to exchange
glai, glai , ग्लै , to despond, to wane; to be fatigued
glep, glep , ग्लेप ् , to be poor or miserable; to shake
glesh, gleṣ , ग्लेष ् , to seek
glev, glev , ग्लेव ् , to serve or worship
gluch, gluc , ग्च ् , to go
gluh, gluh , ग्ह ् , to take
gom, gom , ग ्Oम ् , to smear, to anoint gosht, goṣṭ , ग ्O ् , to assemble; to collect; to heap together
grah, grah , गह ् , to take; to captivate; to buy; to understand; deri. gṛhīta, grahītum, gṛhītvā gram, grām , गाम ् , to invite, to conceal
granth, granth , ग ् , to be crooked or wicked, to bend
granth, granth , ग ् , to bind, to arrange
granth, granth , ग ् , to bind, to arrange in a regular order
granth, granth , ग ् , to put together; to compose; to arrange, to fasten; deri. grathita, granthitum, grathitvā or granthitvā
gras, gras , गस ् , glas to eat; to devour, to swallow; to consume; to seize; to eclipse; to destroy; deri. grasta, jagrasāna
gras, gras , गस ् , to take, to devour
gri, gṛ , गृ , to know; gārayate
gri, gṛ , गृ , to sound; to speak; to praise
gri, gṛ , गृ , to sprinkle, to wet
gri, gṛ , गृ , to swallwo; deri. gīrṅa, gīrtvā, gari(rī)tum, gali(lī)tum
gridh, gṛdh , गृध ् , to covet, to long for; deri. gardhitum
grih, gṛh , गृह ् , to take, to seize
grih, gṛh , गृह ् , to take; to seize
grij, gṛj , गृज ् , gṛj to sound, to roar, to grumble
gruch, gruc , गुच ् , gluc to steal; deri. grukta
gu, gu , गु , to speak inarticulately; deri. guta, gotum, gavamāna, juguvāna
gu, gu , गु , to void or discharge excrement; deri. gūna
gud, guḍ , गुड ् , to protect
gud, gud , गुद् , to play
gudh, gudh , गुध ् , to be angry
gudh, gudh , गुध ् , to cover
gudh, gudh , गुध ् , to play
guh, guh , गुह ् , to cover; to hide
guj, guj , गुज ् , to hum or buzz
guj, guj , गुज ् , to hum or buzz, to sound
inarticulately
guj, guj , गुज ् , to sound
gun, guṇ , गुण ् , to invite, to advise, to multiply
gund, guṇḍ , गुण्ड ् , to enclose, to protect, to pound
gund, guṇḍ , गुण्ड ् , to envelope, to protect, to pound
gund, gund , गु ् , to tell a lie
gunth, guṇṭh , गुण्ठ ् , to enclose, to envelop
gunth, guṇṭh , गुण्ठ ् , to enclose; to envelope
gup, gup , गुप ् , to be confused or disturbed; deri. gupita, gupitvā or gopitvā
gup, gup , गुप ् , to censure; to despise, to hide
gup, gup , गुप ् , to protect, to conceal
gup, gup , गुप ् , to speak, to conceal, to shine
guph, guph , गुफ् , gumph to string together
gur, gur , गुर ् , to kill, to go; deri. gūrṅa, gūritum
gur, gur , गुर ् , to make an effort; deri. gūrṅa gur, gūr , गूर ् , to make an effort
gurd, gurd , गुद्र् , to dwell gurd, gūrd , गूद्र् , to praise
gurv, gurv , गुव ्र् , to endeavour, to elevate H - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with h ha, hā , हा , to abandon, to leave, to desert, to
omit, to neglect; deri. hīna, hātum, hitvā ha, hā , हा , to go, to aggain; deri. hāna, heya, hātvā
ha, hā , हा , to go, to attain; deri. hāna, heya, hātum, hivā
had, had , हद् , to void or discharge excrement; deri. hanna, hattvā, haktum
had, hād , हाद् , to sound, to row
hag, hag , हग ् , to cover, to conceal
hal, hal , हल ् , hil to express amorous inclinations
hal, hal , हल ् , to plough, to make furrows, to go
hal, hal , हल ् , to shake, to go
hamm, hamm , ह ् , hay to go, to move
han, han , हन ् , to kill, to go; deri. hata, hantavya, ghātya or vadhya, ghat, ghnānam, haniṣyat, jaghanvas
hary, hary , हय ्र् , to go, to shine
has, has , हस ् , to laugh, to smile, to joke, to open, to resemble, to ridicule
has, has , हस ् , to sound, to become small hat, haṭ , हट ् , to shine
hath, haṭh , हठ ् , to leap, to be wicked, to treat with violence
hed, heḍ , हेड ् , to disrgard
hed, heḍ , हेड ् , to surround, to clothe
hesh, heṣ , हेष ् , to bray; to roar, (in general) to neigh (as a horse)
het, heṭ , हेट ् , heṭh to be wicked, to vex
heth, heṭh , हेठ ् , to be wicked, to vex, to hinder
hi, hi , िह , to go; to grow
hichh, hīch , हीछ् , to be ashamed or modest, to blush
hid, hiḍ , िहड ् , to go, to wander, to disregard
hikk, hikk , िह् , to injure, to kill
hikk, hikk , िह् , to make any indistinct sound hins, hiṁs , िहंस ् , to kill
hins, hiṁs , िहंस ् , to kill
hinv, hinv , िह ् , to please, to satisfy
hishk, hiṣk , िह् , hiṃs to injure, to kill hit, hiṭ , िहट ् , to curse, to swear, to shout
hitha, hiṭha , िहठ , heṭ to be born again, to come forth
hlad, hlād , ाद् , to sound, to be glad; deri. hlanna
hlag, hlag , ग ् , to cover, to conceal
hlas, hlas , स ् , to sound
hnu, hnu , ु , to conceal, to take away, to deny hod, hoḍ , ह ्Oड ् , to disregard
hresh, hreṣ , हेष ् , to neigh (as a horse), to go, to creep
hri, hṛ , , (a Vedic root) to take forcibly
hri, hṛ , , to carry, to bring, to take, to steal, to acquire, to captivate, to charm; deri. hṛta, hartavya, hārya, hartum, hṛtvā
hrish, hṛṣ , ष ् , to rejoice, to exult, to stand erect as hair; deri. hṛṣṭa or hṛṣita, harṣitum, harṣitvā
hrish, hṛṣ , ष ् , to tell a lie; deri. hṛṣṭa, harṣitum
hu, hu , , to sacrifice, to eat, to please; deri. huta, hutvā, hotum
hud, huḍ , ड ् , to collect
hud, huḍ , ड ् , to go
hud, hūḍ , ड ् , to go
hul, hul , ल ् , to go
hund, huṇḍ , ण्ड ् , to collect, to select, to take away
hurchh, hurch , छ्र् , to be crooked, to deceive
hval, hval , ल ् , to move, to shake, to be confused, to be afflicted
hve, hve , े , to vie with, to challenge, to call, to ask, to invoke; deṛ hūta, hveya, hvātum, āhūya
hvri, hvṛ , ृ , to be crooked, to deceive I - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with i i, i , इ , to go; deri. ita, etum, itvā, uditya, ayat,
iṣyat, īyiṣas
i, i , इ , to go; deri. ita, etum, itvā, upetya, yat, eṣyat, īyivaas
i, i , इ , with adhi to study
i, i , इ , with adhi to think of, to remember; deri. adhīta, adhyetum
i, ī , ई , to go, to pervade, to conceive, to desire, to throw, to eat; deri. īta, etum, ayat,
ayācakṛvas
i, ī , ई , to go; deri. īta
i, ī , ई , to go; deri. īta, etum, ītvā
id, īḍ , ईड ् , to praise
id, īḍ , ईड ् , to praise
ii., īī. , ईई. , lugvikaraṅodādi gaṅa [luk a technical term used by Pāṅini to express the dropping or disappearance of affixes; vikaran.a the insertd conjugational affix, the conjugational sign placed between the root and the terminations].
iii., īīī. , ईईई. , ślu-vikaraṅojuhotyādigaṅa
ij, īj , ईज ् , to go; to censure, to blame
ikh, ikh , इख ् , to go, to move; deri. ikhita, ekhitum, ekhitvā, īkhivas
ikh, īkh , ईख ् , īñkh to go
iksh, īkṣ , ईक्ष ् , to see
il, il , इल ् , to send, to cast
il, il , इल ् , to sleep, to throw
to wish
indh, indh , इ ् , to shine, to kindle; indhe, endham, indhām, indhīya
ing, iṅg , इ ् , to go, to move
inkh, iṅkh , इ ् , to go, to move
int, iṇṭ , इण्ट ् , to have superhuman faculties, to be powerful
inv, inv , इ ् , to pervade; to please; to be satisfied
ir, īr , ईर ् , to go
ir, īr , ईर ् , to go, to shake
ir, īr , ईर ् , to throw, to pronounce
irshy, īrṣy , ई ्र् , īkṣy to envy
ish, iṣ , इष ् , to go
ish, iṣ , इष ् , to repeat
ish, iṣ , इष ् , to wish; deri. iṣṭa, eṣitum or eṣtum, icchat, īṣivas
ish, īś , ईश ् , to rule, to command, to possess powder
ish, īṣ , ईष ् , to escape, to kill, to see
ish, īṣ , ईष ् , to glean
it, iṭ , इट ् , to go
J - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with j ja, jā , जा , (generally with ā) to command, to direct; ājāpayati
ja, jā , जा , to know; to ascertain; to recognize;
to consider; deri. jāta, jeya, jātum, jātvā
jabh, jabh , जभ ् , to yawn, to gape; deri. jabdha, jambhitum, jajabhāna
jad, jaḍ , जड ् , to heap
jagri, jāgṛ , जागृ , to be awake or watchful
jai, jai , जै , to decay
jaj, jaj , जज ् , to fight
jaj, jaj , जज ् , to fight
jaksh, jakṣ , जक्ष ् , to eat, to consume, to laugh
jal, jal , जल ् , to cover
jal, jal , जल ् , to strike, to be rich, to hide; to encircle, to be sharp; to be cold, stiff, dull, or dumb
jalp, jalp , ज ् , to speak, to prattle, to babble, to murmur, to chatter, to praise
jam, jam , जम ् , to eat; deri. jānta, jāntvā, jamitvā
jambh, jambh , ज ् , to destroy
jamm, jamm , ज ् , to destroy
jan, jan , जन ् , (a Vedic root) to be born; jajanti, jaati, janyāsam
jan, jan , जन ् , to be born, to grow, to become; deri. jāta, janitum, janitvā
jans, jaṁs , जंस ् , to protect, to release
jans, jaṁs , जंस ् , to protect, to release
see, to please
jap, jap , जप ् , to mutter, to mediate
jarch, jarc , जच ्र् , jarch to speak, to blame
jarj, jarj , जज ्र् , to say; to blame; to kill; to reprove
jas, jas , जस ् , to hurt, to strike
jas, jas , जस ् , to injure, to strike
jas, jas , जस ् , to set free; deri. jasta, jasitvā or jastvā, jasitum
jash, jaṣ , जष ् , to kill
jat, jaṭ , जट ् , to become matted (as hair)
jeh, jeh , जेह ् , to try, to go jesh, jeṣ , जेष ् , to go
jham, jham , झम ् , to eat; to consume
jharjh, jharjh , झझ ्र् , to speak; to blame; to menace
jharjh, jharjh , झझ ्र् , to speak; to hurt, injure or kill; to menace
jhash, jhaṣ , झष ् , to hurt, injure or kill
jhash, jhaṣ , झष ् , to take, to put on or wear
jhat, jhaṭ , झट ् , to become matted together (as hair), to become confused or entangled jhri, jhṛ , झृ , to become old; to decay
jhri, jhṛ , झृ , to grow old
ji, ji , िज , to conquer; to overcome; to surpass,
to win, to restrain jim, jim , िजम ् , to eat
jinv, jinv , िज ् , to please; to be lively, active, busy; to excise; to animate, to promote, confer jinv, jinv , िज ् , to speak
jish, jiṣ , िजष ् , to sprinkle
jiv, jīv , जीव ् , to live, to revive, to live upon
jri, jṛ , जृ , to grow old, to decay, to perish, to be digested; deri. jīrṅa, jari(rī)tavya, jārya, jarya, jari(rī)tum, anurjīrya, jīryat, jijīrvas jri, jṛ , जृ , to grow old, to decay; jārayati
jri, jṛ , जृ , to grow old, to waste away; to decay
jri, jṛ , जृ , to grow old, to waste away; to decay; deri. jīrṅa, jarat
jri, jri , िज , to conquer; to defeat, to grow old
jri, jri , िज , to grow old, to decay; jrāyayati
ju, ju , जु , to go, to be quick jud, juḍ , जुड ् , jun to go
jud, juḍ , जुड ् , to send, to direct
jug, jug , जुग ् , to abandon; to exclude
jumbh, jumbh , जु ् , to gape; to yawn; to expand; to open; to spread; to increase, appear, to rise
jur, jūr , जूर ् , to kill, to grow old, to be angry
delight in; to suffer; to enter; deri. juṣt.a, joṣitum
jush, juṣ , जुष ् , to reason; to investigate; to be satisfied; to hurt
jush, juṣ , जुष ् , to think, to examine, to be satisfied
jut, jut , जुत ् , to shine
jval, jval , ल ् , to blaze; to glow; to shine; deri. prajvalya
jvar, jvar , र ् , to be hot with fever or passion; to be ill; deri. jūrṅa
jya, jyā , ा , to become old, to decay; deri. jīna, jyātum, jītvā
jyu, jyu , ु , to go
K - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with k kab, kab , कब ् , to colour
kach, kac , कच ् , to bind
kach, kac , कच ् , to cry
kach, kac , कच ् , to shine; to bind kach, kāc , काच ् , to shine; to bind
kad, kaḍ , कड ् , to be confused; to be proud
kad, kad , कद् , to be confounded, to grieve kadd, kaḍḍ , क ् , to be harsh or rough kag, kag , कग ् , to perform or do anything or act
kai, kai , कै , to sound; deri. kāta, kāyat, cakivas
kak, kak , कक् , to wish; to be proud; to be unsteady; to be thirsty
kakh, kakh , कख ् , to deride
kakh, kakh , कख ् , to deride or laugh at
kal, kal , कल ् , to go, to count, to hold, to know, to regard
kal, kal , कल ् , to sound; to count
kal, kal , कल ् , to throw
kal, kāl , काल ् , to count the time
kall, kall , क ् , to sound indistinctly
kam, kam , कम ् , to love, to long for; to have intercourse with; to value highly; deri. kānta, kāmya
kamb, kamb , क ् , to go
kamp, kamp , क ् , to shake or tremble kan, kaṇ , कण ् , to cry or bewail
kan, kaṇ , कण ् , to go or approach
kan, kaṇ , कण ् , to wink
kan, kan , कन ् , to shine; to love; to wish; to go; Vedic (to be contented)
kand, kaṇḍ , कण्ड ् , to be proud
kand, kaṇḍ , कण्ड ् , to be proud; to unhusk
kand, kaṇḍ , कण्ड ् , to separate the chaff from the grain, to protect
kand, kand , क ् , to call; to shed tears
kank, kaṅk , क ् , to go
kanksh, kāṅkṣ , का ् , to desire or long for kans, kaṁs , कंस ् , to go, to destroy
kanth, kaṇṭh , कण्ठ ् , to be anxious, to remember with regret
kanth, kaṇṭh , कण्ठ ् , to grive for, to miss
karb, karb , कब ्र् , to go or approach
kard, kard , कद्र् , to rumble; to caw
karj, karj , कज ्र् , to pain
karn, karṇ , कण ्र् , to bore (with ā to hear)
kart, kart , कत ्र् , to slacken
karv, karv , कव ्र् , to be proud, to boast
kas, kas , कस ् , to go kas, kās , कास ् , to cough
kash, kaś , कश ् , kas to go, to punish
kash, kaś , कश ् , to sound
kash, kaṣ , कष ् , to kill or injure; to try on a touchstone; to rub
kash, kāś , काश ् , to shine
kash, kāś , काश ् , to shine
kat, kaṭ , कट ् , to go
kat, kaṭ , कट ् , to go or approach
kat, kaṭ , कट ् , to rain; to cover or to surround
kath, kaṭh , कठ ् , to drag on the days of life, to live in distress
kath, kath , कथ ् , to tell
katr, katr , कत ् , to slacken
katth, katth , क ् , to praise; to boast; to flatter; deri. vikatthya, cakatthāna
kav, kav , कव ् , to praise; to describe, to compose a poem
kel, kel , केल ् , to shake; to sport
kep, kep , केप ् , to shake or tremble
ket, ket , केत ् , to make hear, to call, to advise
khab, khab , खब ् , khamb to go
khach, khac , खच ् , to be born again; to come forth
khach, khac , खच ् , to fasten, to set
khad, khad , खद् , to be firm, to kill khad, khād , खाद् , to eat; to devour
khadh, khaḍh , खढ ् , to break in pieces
khai, khai , खै , to strike; to be firm; deri. khāta, khāyat
khaj, khaj , खज ् , to churn; to agitate
khaj, khaj , खज ् , to limp
khakkh, khakkh , ख ् , to laugh at
move or shake
khan, khan , खन ् , to dig up; deri. khāta, kheya khand, khaṇḍ , खण्ड ् , khuḍ, khuṅḍ to break in pieces
khand, khaṇḍ , खण्ड ् , to break, to cut, to tear to pieces
kharb, kharb , खब ्र् , to go
khard, khard , खद्र् , to bite, to sting
kharj, kharj , खज ्र् , to pain; to worship
kharv, kharv , खव ्र् , to proud or haughty
khash, khaṣ , खष ् , to injure, hurt or kill
khat, khaṭ , खट ् , to desire
khatt, khaṭṭ , ख ् , to cover, to screen
khel, khel , खेल ् , to shake; to tremble; to play khet, kheṭ , खेट ् , kheḍ to eat
khev, khev , खेव ् , to serve
khid, khid , िखद् , to be displeased or distressed; khiṅtte, akhindi
khid, khid , िखद् , to be distresed; deri. khinna, khettum, khittvā
khid, khid , िखद् , to strike; to afflict; to be displeased; deri. khinna
khil, khil , िखल ् , to glean
khit, khiṭ , िखट ् , to fear, to frighten
khot, khoṭ , ख ्Oट ् , khoḍ to throw, to eat
khot, khoṭ , ख ्Oट ् , khoḍ, khor, khol to limp, to be lame
khu, khu , खु , to sound khud, khuḍ , खुड ् , to cover
khuj, khuj , खुज ् , to rob; to steal
khund, khuṇḍ , खुण्ड ् , to limp; to break into pieces
khur, khur , खुर ् , to cut
khurd, khurd , खुद्र् , to play khya, khyā , ा , to relate, to tell
ki, ki , िक , (a Vedic root) to know; ciketi
kil, kil , िकल ् , to become white; to sport
kil, kil , िकल ् , to send kil, kīl , कील ् , to bind; to fit
kishk, kiṣk , िक् , to kill
kit, kiṭ , िकट ् , to fear; to frighten; to go or approach
kit, kit , िकत ् , to desire
kit, kit , िकत ् , to dwell
kit, kit , िकत ् , to live; to heal or cure; to doubt; deri. cikitsita
kit, kīṭ , कीट ् , to tinge, to colour
klad, klad , द् , to make defective
caklanvas
klam, klam , म ् , to be fatigued; deri. klānta, klamitum; klamitvā or klāntvā
kland, kland , ् , to call out; to cry
klap, klap , प ् , to whisper
klath, klath , थ ् , to hurt or kill
klath, klath , थ ् , to kill
klesh, kleś , ेश ् , to speak inarticulately; to impede
klev, klev , ेव ् , to serve
klib, klīb , ीब ् , to behave like a eunuch; to be timorous or modest or unassuming
klid, klid , िद् , to become wet; deri. klinna; kletavyam or kleditavya
klind, klind , ि ् , to lament
klish, kliś , िश ् , to be afflicted; to torment; deri. kliśita or kliṣṭa
klish, kliś , िश ् , to torment, to distress; deri. kliśita or kliṣṭa, kleśitum or kleṣṭum, kliśitvā or kliṣt.vā
klu, klu , ु , to go
klup, klup , ुप ् , to be fit for; to be able; deri. klupta, kalpitum
kmar, kmar , र ् , to be crooked
knas, knas , स ् , to be crooked in mind or body, to shine; deri. knasta, knasitvā or knastvā
knath, knath , थ ् , to hurt, to injure, to kill
knath, knath , थ ् , to kill knu, knū , ू , to sound
knuy, knūy , ूय ् , to make a creaking sound; to be wet; to sink
krad, krad , कद् , to be confounded, to grieve
kram, kram , कम ् , to walk; to step; to go, to cross; to leap; to ascend; deri. krānta, kramitum, cakran.vas
krand, krand , क ् , to call out; to cry
krand, krand , क ् , to cry out continually (generally with ā)
krand, krand , क ् , to lament; to grieve
krap, krap , कप ् , to pity; to go
krath, krath , कथ ् , to injure, hurt or kill
kri, kṛ , कृ , to do, to make; deri. kṛta; kartum; kṛtvā
kri, kṛ , कृ , to kill, to hurt; deri. kīrṅa, kari(rī)tum, kīrtvā
kri, kṛ , कृ , to kill; deri. kṛta, kartum, kṛtvā
kri, kṛ , कृ , to scatter; to throw (with apa to scratch the ground for food or abode); deri. kīrn.a, kari(rī)tum, kari(rī)tvā
kri, krī , की , to buy; deri. krīta, kretum, krītvā
krid, kṛḍ , कृड ् , to become thick
krid, krīḍ , कीड ् , to amuse oneself; to play; to gamble; to make a noise or creak or break krint, kṛnt , कृ ् , to surround; kṛṅatti
krip, kṛp , कृप ् , to be able
krish, kṛś , कृश ् , to make or become emaciated; deri. kṛsa, prakṛsita, karitum, karśitvā or kṛzśitvā
krish, kṛṣ , कृष ् , to draw, to plough
krish, kṛṣ , कृष ् , to draw; to plough; deri. kṛṣṭa, karṣṭum, ākṛṣya, cakṛṣbas
krit, kṛt , कृत ् , to cut; deri. kṛtta, kartitum, kartitvā
krit, kṛt , कृत ् , to mention, to celebrate
kruch, kruc , कुच ् , to make crooked; to bend or curve; to lessen
krudh, krudh , कुध ् , to be angry; deri. kruddha, kroddhum
krush, kruś , कुश ् , to call out; to cry
kshad, kṣad , क्षद् , to cut, to protect, to eat
kshai, kṣai , क्षै , to wane, to decline; to decay, to waste away; deri. kṣāma, kṣeya
kshaj, kṣaj , क्षज ् , to go, to give
kshaj, kṣaj , क्षज ् , to kill
kshaj, kṣaj , क्षज ् , to live in distress
kshal, kṣal , क्षल ् , to wash, to cleanse; deri. kṣalita, kṣālayitum, kṣālayitvā, prakṣālya ksham, kṣam , क्षम ् , to endure; to forgive
ksham, kṣam , क्षम ् , to forgive; to suffer; to allow; to put up with; to resist; to be able to do anything
kshamp, kṣamp , क्ष ् , to endure, to forgive
kshamp, kṣamp , क्ष ् , to forgive or endure
kshan, kṣaṇ , क्षण ् , to wound, to hurt, to kill; deri. kṣaṅa; kṣaṅivum; kṣatvā
kshap, kṣap , क्षप ् , to throw, to cast
kshar, kṣar , क्षर ् , to flow; to ooze; to wane; to become useless, to melt
kshed, kṣeḍ , क्षेड ् , to eat
kshev, kṣev , क्षेव ् , to spit out kshi, kṣi , िक्ष , (a Vedic root) to kill
kshi, kṣi , िक्ष , to decay; to wane, to waste
kshi, kṣi , िक्ष , to dwell; to go
kshi, kṣī , क्षी , to kill
kshi, kṣī , क्षी , to kill; deri. kṣīta, kṣetum, kṣītvā
kshib, kṣīb , क्षीब ् , to be drunk or intoxicated
kshij, kṣīj , क्षीज ् , to speak inarticulately kshin, kṣiṇ , िक्षण ् , to kill, to hurt; deri. kṣita, kṣeṅitum, kṣiṅitvā or kṣitvā
kship, kṣip , िक्षप ् , to throw kship, kṣip , िक्षप ् , to throw
kshit, kṣiṭ , िक्षट ् , to make an inarticulate sound
kshiv, kṣiv , िक्षव ् , to eject from the mouth; to vomit; to spit out; deri. kṣyūta, prakṣīvya kshiv, kṣiv , िक्षव ् , to spit; deri. kṣyuta, kṣyūtvā,
kṣevitvā
kshiv, kṣīv , क्षीव ् , to be drunk or intoxicated
kshiv, kṣīv , क्षीव ् , to spit out
kshmay, kṣmāy , ाय ् , to tremble; to shake
kshmil, kṣmīl , ील ् , to wink kshnu, kṣṇu , ु , to whet
kshot, kṣoṭ , क्ष ्Oट ् , to throw, to cast
kshu, kṣu , क्षु , to sneeze
kshubh, kṣubh , क्षुभ ् , to be agitated, to shake; deri. kṣubhita or kṣubdha
kshubh, kṣubh , क्षुभ ् , to be agitated; to disturb
kshubh, kṣubh , क्षुभ ् , to tremble; to agitate
kshud, kṣud , क्षुद् , to go
kshud, kṣud , क्षुद् , to pound, to crush; deri. kṣuṅṅa, kṣoktum, kṣuttvā
kshudh, kṣudh , क्षुध ् , to be hungry; deri. kṣudhita, kṣoddhum
kshump, kṣump , क्षु ् , to go
kshup, kṣup , क्षुप ् , to be intoxicated
kshur, kṣur , क्षुर ् , to scratch
kshvel, kṣvel , ेल ् , to leap, to move; to shake
kshvid, kṣviḍ , िड ् , kṣvid to melt, to discharge; deri. kṣviṅṅa or kṣvedita, kṣveditum, kṣviditvā or kṣveditvā
kshvid, kṣviḍ , िड ् , to be wet or unctuous; to
discharge juice, to emit sap kshvid, kṣvid , िद् , to be wet
ku, ku , कु , to hum
ku, ku , कु , to moan
ku, ku , कु , to sound; deri. kuta, kotum, kavamāna, cukuvāna
ku, kū , कू , to sound; kunāti
ku, kū , कू , to sound; to groan
kubh, kubh , कुभ ् , to wet
kuch, kuc , कुच ् , to contract; to shrink; to be crooked (generally with saṃ)
kuch, kuc , कुच ् , to make crooked; to bend, or curve; to lessen
kuch, kuc , कुच ् , to utter a shrill cry (as a bird); to contract; to bend; to be crooked; to impede; to write or delineate
kud, kuḍ , कुड ् , to act as a child; to heap
kud, kuḍ , कुड ् , to sink; to become thick; kuḍhati
kud, kud , कुद् , to tell a lie
kud, kūḍ , कूड ् , to become firm; to eat
kudr, kudr , कुद् , to tell a lie
kuh, kuh , कुह ् , to surprise, to deceive
kuj, kuj , कुज ् , to make any inarticulate sound, to hum; to coo; to warble
kuj, kuj , कुज ् , to steal
kuk, kuk , कुक् , to take; to accept; to seize
kul, kul , कुल ् , to collect; to be related or to behave as a kinsman; to proceed
uninterruptedly; to reckon kumar, kumār , कुमार ् , to play
kumb, kumb , कु ् , to cover
kumbh, kumbh , कु ् , to cover
kump, kump , कु ् , kumb, kumbh to cover, to dress
kump, kump , कु ् , to cover; to dress kun, kuṇ , कुण ् , to invite
kun, kuṇ , कुण ् , to sound; to support with gifts
kun, kūṇ , कूण ् , to speak, to hold a consultation
kund, kuṇḍ , कुण्ड ् , to burn
kund, kuṇḍ , कुण्ड ् , to maim or mutilate
kuns, kuṁs , कुंस ् , to speak kuns, kuṁs , कुंस ् , to speak
kunsh, kuṁś , कुंश ् , to shine
kunsh, kuṁś , कुंश ् , to shine
kunt, kuṇṭ , कुण्ट ् , to be lame kunt, kuṇṭ , कुण्ट ् , to cover
kunth, kuṇṭh , कुण्ठ ् , to be mutilated or blunted; to loosen; to be dull or stupid or idle
kunth, kunth , कु ् , to hurt; to suffer pain
kup, kup , कुप ् , to be angry; deri. kupitvā, kopitvā
kup, kup , कुप ् , to speak, to shine
kur, kur , कुर ् , to sound
kurd, kurd , कुद्र् , to play; deri. kūrdita
kus, kus , कुस ् , to embrace, to surround; deri. kusitvā, kusitum or kositum
kush, kuṣ , कुष ् , to draw out, to extract, to tear, to expel; kṛṣṅāti; deri. kuṣita but niṣkuṣita only, koṣitum (niṣkoṣitum or niṣkoṣtum), kuṣitvā only
kusm, kusm , कु ् , to smile improperly kut, kuṭ , कुट ् , to be crooked, to bend
kut, kuṭ , कुट ् , to break into pieces
kut, kuṭ , कुट ् , to break to pieces
kut, kuṭ , कुट ् , to cut
kut, kut , कुत ् , to cover
kut, kūṭ , कूट ् , to avoid giving; to render indistinct or unintelligible
kut, kūṭ , कूट ् , to burn, to give pain
kuth, kuth , कुथ ् , kunth to cling to, to hurt
kuth, kuth , कुथ ् , to become putrid
kuth, kuth , कुथ ् , to kill
kutt, kuṭṭ , कु ् , to boil
kutt, kuṭṭ , कु ् , to cut, to censure kutumb, kuṭumb , कुटु ् , to support
kvan, kvaṇ , ण ् , to jingle; to tinkle; to hum; to warble
kvath, kvath , थ ् , to boil; to decoct; to digest L - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with l la, lā , ला , to take; to give; to melt; deri. lāta, lāsyat, lalivas
labh, labh , लभ ् , to get, to obtain, to take, to have to find, to be able, to know; deṛ labdha, labhya, labdhrima (produced by gain); labhā (gain)
labh, lābh , लाभ ् , to throw, to direct
lachchh, lacch , ल् , to mark
lachh, lāch , लाछ् , to mark; to distinguish
lad, laḍ , लड ् , to loll the tongue, to churn; to blame, to harass
lad, laḍ , लड ् , to play
lag, lag , लग ् , to adhere to, to become united, to come in contact, to happen, to approach, to touch, to produce an effect; deri. lagna, lagita lag, lag , लग ् , to taste, to obtain
lagh, lāgh , लाघ ् , to be able
lain, laiṇ , लैण ् , to go; to approach; to embrace; to send
laj, laj , लज ् , to be ashamed; to be bashful;
deri. lagna or lajjita; lajjitum; lajjitvā laj, laj , लज ् , to fry, to roast
laj, laj , लज ् , to fry, to roast, to blame, to traduce
laj, laj , लज ् , to injure, to be strong, to take, to dwell, to speak, to shine, to be manifest laj, lāj , लाज ् , lāj to blame, to fry
lakh, lakh , लख ् , to go or move
lakh, lakh , लख ् , to go, to move
lakh, lākh , लाख ् , to dry; to adorn, to suffice
laksh, lakṣ , लक्ष ् , to observe, to mark
laksh, lakṣ , लक्ष ् , to see, to look at
lal, lal , लल ् , to desire, to seek
lal, lal , लल ् , to play
lamb, lamb , ल ् , to sound, to delay, to fall, to hang down
land, laṇḍ , लण्ड ् , to speak, to shine
land, laṇḍ , लण्ड ् , to speak, to shine
land, laṇḍ , लण्ड ् , to throw up
land, laṇḍ , लण्ड ् , to throw up lang, laṅg , ल ् , to go, to limp
langh, laṅgh , ल ् , to dry up, to diminish, to mount upon
langh, laṅgh , ल ् , to go, to fast, to transgress
transgress
lap, lap , लप ् , to speak, to prate, to whisper
larb, larb , लब ्र् , to go, to move
las, las , लस ् , to embrace, to play, to shine lash, laś , लश ् , las to exercise an art, to do anything scientifically
lash, laṣ , लष ् , to wish, to long for
lat, laṭ , लट ् , to be a child, to act or talk like a child, to cry
latt, laṭṭ , ल ् , to fondle, to caress lay, lay , लय ् , to go, to move
lep, lep , लेप ् , to go; to move
lhap, lhap , प ् , hlap to speak, to sound li, lī , ली , to adhere to, to be absorbed, to be dissolved, to hide in, to rest on, to disappear; deri. līna; letum or lātum; lītvā; vilāya or vilīya
li, lī , ली , to adhere to; to melt; to be absorbed in
li, lī , ली , to melt
li, lī , ली , to melt; deri. līta, leya, letum, leṣyat
lih, lih , िलह ् , to lick; to taste; deri. līḍha, leḍhavya, lehya, leḍhum, līḍhvā
likh, likh , िलख ् , to write, to scratch, to draw, to touch, to peck; deri. likhita, likhitvā or lekhitvā
ling, liṅg , िल ् , to go; to move; (with ā to
embrace)
ling, liṅg , िल ् , to paint, to variegate
lip, lip , िलप ् , to anoint, to besmear, to cover, to spread over, to stain, to pollute; deri. lipta, leptum; liptvā
lish, liś , िलश ् , to decrease, to become small; leṣṭāhe, lekṣyate, alikṣata
lish, liś , िलश ् , to go, to move; deri. liṣṭa, leṣṭum
loch, loc , ल ्Oच ् , to see, to perceive lod, loḍ , ल ्Oड ् , to be mad
lok, lok , ल ्Oक् , loc to see; to perceive
lok, lok , ल ्Oक् , to speak, to shine losht, loṣṭ , ल ्O ् , to heap up
lu, lū , , to cut; to pluck; to divide; to destroy; deri. lūnālavya or lāvya, lūtvā, lavitum
lubh, lubh , भ ् , to confound, to disturb; deri. lubhita, lobhitvā, lubdhvā
lubh, lubh , भ ् , to covet, to long for, to allure; deri. lubdha,lobhitum or lobdhum; lubdhvā or lubhitvā or lobhitvā
luch, luc , च ् , to remove; to pluck; deri. lucitvā or lucitvā
lud, luḍ , ड ् , to churn; to stir; to disturb
luj, luj , ज ् , to injure, to be strong, to take, to dwell, to speak, to shine
dwell; to speak; to shine
lul, lul , ल ् , to move to and fro; to stir; to make tremulous
lumb, lumb , ् , to be invisible, to torment
lumb, lumb , ् , to torment lund, luṇḍ , ण्ड ् , to steal or rob
lunt, luṇṭ , ण्ट ् , luṅṭh to rob; to plunder; to be idle; to resist; to be lame
lunth, luṇṭh , ण्ठ ् , to steal, to plunder
lunth, lunth , ् , to strike, to suffer pain
lup, lup , प ् , to be confused, to vanish
lup, lup , प ् , to cut, to break. to rob, to plunder, to seize, to suppress; deri. lupta, loptum, luptvā
lush, luṣ , ष ् , to injure, to hurt
lush, lūṣ , ष ् , to decorate
lut, luṭ , ट ् , luṭh to resist; to oppose
lut, luṭ , ट ् , luṭh to wallow, to roll about, to join
lut, luṭ , ट ् , to churn, to agitate, to roll, to wallow, to be connected with
lut, luṭ , ट ् , to churn; to agitate; to be connected; to wallow; to roll
lut, luṭ , ट ् , to speak, to shine
luth, luṭh , ठ ् , to strike, to knock down M - Sanskrit Verbal Roots beginning with m ma, mā , मा , to measure
ma, mā , मा , to measure, to weigh, to limit, to compare in size
ma, mā , मा , to measure; to limit; deri. mita, mātavya, meya, mātum, unmāya
ma, mā , मा , to shine; to appear; to be
mabhr, mabhr , मभ ् , to go
mach, mac , मच ् , to cheat, to boast, to pound
mach, mac , मच ् , to hold, to grow high, to adore
mad, mad , मद् , to bind; to kill
mad, mad , मद् , to gratify, to please
mad, mad , मद् , to rejoice, to be poor or distressed, to be intoxicated or mad; deri. matta, maditvā, maditum
mah, mah , मह ् , to worship
mah, mah , मह ् , to worship; to revere mah, māh , माह ् , to measure
maj, maj , मज ् , to be mad, to sound
maj, maj , मज ् , to sound
makh, makh , मख ् , to go maksh, makṣ , मक्ष ् , to collect
mal, mal , मल ् , mall to hold; to possess
man, maṇ , मण ् , to sound, to murmur
man, man , मन ् , to be proud, to stop
manitum, manitvā or matvām
man, man , मन ् , to think, to suppose, to regard as, to esteem, to honour, to know; deri. mata, mantum, matvā, mānya
man, mān , मान ् , to investigate; to examine; deri. mīmāṃsita
man, mān , मान ् , to stop, to be proud
man, mān , मान ् , to worship
mand, maṇḍ , मण्ड ् , to adorn mand, maṇḍ , मण्ड ् , to adorn oneself
mand, maṇḍ , मण्ड ् , to divide, to clothe; to surround
mand, mand , म ् , to praise; to be glad; to proud; to sleep; to shine; to move slowly mangh, maṅgh , म ् , to adorn, to decorate mangh, maṅgh , म ् , to go, to blame, to be moving, to cheat
manh, maṁh , मंह ् , to grow old
manh, maṁh , मंह ् , to speak, to shine mank, maṅk , म ् , to adorn, to decorate mankh, maṅkh , म ् , mañg to go manksh, māṁkṣ , मांक्ष ् , to desire; to wish
manth, maṇṭh , मण्ठ ् , to remember with regret; to grieve for
manth, manth , म ् , to churn, to shake, to destroy, to afflict
manth, manth , म ् , to churn, to stir
manth, manth , म ् , to churn, to stir; to shake; to kill; to crush; to tear off
manth, manth , म ् , to kill; to injure; to be afflicted; to suffer pain
mantr, mantr , म ् , to consult, to advise, to ponder over
marb, marb , मब ्र् , to go
march, marc , मच ्र् , to sound, to take marg, mārg , माग ्र् , to seek, to strive after, to obtain
marj, mārj , माज ्र् , to sound, to cleanse, to purify
marv, marv , मव ्र् , to fill
mas, mas , मस ् , to measure, to charge for; deri. masta, masitvā, masitum
mash, maś , मश ् , to sound; to be angry
mash, maṣ , मष ् , to kill; to sound
masj, masj , मस्ज ् , to sink down, to be immersed in water; to be disheartened; deri. magna, mañktum; mañktvā; majjathu mask, mask , म् , to go
math, maṭh , मठ ् , to grind, to dwell
mavya, mavya , म , to bind
may, may , मय ् , to go
me, me , मे , to return, to exchange; deri. mita, nimāya, nimitya, apamitya, apamāya, mātum medh, medh , मेध ् , to know, to kill, to meet
