Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3453
FUNCTIONS USED BY INCOMPLETE BETA
FUNCTION
Mr. Pravin Ganpat Jadhav*Research Scholar, Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan
(India)
** Assistant Professor , Hon. B. J. Arts, commerce and Science College, Ale, Pune, India
ABSTRACT: In this paper we introduce the new subclasses and of n-uniformly convex and n-uniformly starlike functions which are analytic and multivalent with negative coefficients. The object of this paper is to study of the application of incomplete beta function to n-uniformly convex multivalent functions
and obtain several properties of the subclasses and .
Key words and phrases : Analytic functions , Multivalent functions , Coefficient estimate, Distortion theorem, Starlike functions , Convex functions, Close-to-close functions, n-Uniformly Convex functions, n-Uniformly Starlike functions, Radii of close-to-close convexity , starlikeness and convexity
I. INTRODUCTION
Let denote the class of functions of the form
………(1)
which are analytic and multivalent in the unit disk for
Let denote the subclass of consisting of functions of the form
……….(2)
Definition 1.1 : A function is said to be n-uniformly starlike of order and , denoted by if and only if
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3454 Definition 1.3 : A function is said to be n-uniformly close to convex of order
and if
The incomplete beta function is defined as
where and
which is motivated from Carlson Shaffer operator defined by
Definition 1.4 : A function is said to be in the class if it satisfies
Where
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3455 if and only if
PROOF: A function is in the class Therefore we have
………..(1.1)
Using the fact for ,
………..(1.2)
Letting
Therefore from (1.2) we have
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3456 =
From (1.3) we have
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3457 By mean value theorem we obtain
COROLLARY 1.1:- then
COROLLARY 1.2:- for we have
,
COROLLARY 1.3:- for we have
THEOREM 2. A function and defined by is in the class if and only if
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3458
Let =
………..(2.1)
Using the fact for ,
………..(2.2)
Letting
Therefore from (1.2) we have
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3459 =
From (2.3) we have
The last inequality holds for all . letting yields
By mean value theorem we obtain
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3460
COROLLARY 2.2:- for we have
,
COROLLARY 2.3:- for we have
III. GROWTH AND DISTORTION THEOREM
THEOREM 3:- If then
With equality hold for
PROOF :- Therefore from (1.1)
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3461 Similarly
Therefore
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3462 With equality hold for
PROOF :- Therefore from (2.1)
Therefore
Similarly
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3463
THEOREM 5:- If then
With equality hold for
PROOF :- Therefore from (1.1)
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3464 Similarly
Therefore
THEOREM 6:- If then
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3465
PROOF :- Therefore from (2.1)
Therefore
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3466 Therefore
IV. RADII OF CLOSE-TO-CONVEXITY, STARLIKENESS AND CONVEXITY
THEOREM 7:- If , then is close to convex of order in where
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3467 from (1.1)
That is
Observe that (7.1) is true if
Therefore
, which complete the proof.
THEOREM 8:- If , then is starlike of order in where
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3468
We have
………(8.1)
Hence (8.1) holds true if
) ( )
Or equivalently
………..(8.2)
From (1.1) we have
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3469
THEOREM 9:- If , then is convex of order in where
PROOF:- We know that is convex if and only if is starlike We must show that
Where
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3470 (9.1)
From (1.1) we have
Hence by using (9.1) and (9.2) we get
, which complete the proof.
V. CLOSURE THEOREM THEOREM 10 :
Let and for
Then if and only if can be expressed in the form
where and
PROOF: - Suppose can be expressed in the form
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3471
Then
Therefore
Conversely, suppose that
We have
We take
and
Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 3472
REFERENCES
[1] Jadhav P. G. and S. M. Khairnar, Certain subclasses of analytic and multivalent functions in the unit disc International J. of Math. Sci. & Engg. Appls. (IJMSEA) Vol. 6 No. VI (November, 2012), pp.175-192
[2] Jadhav P. G. and S. M. Khairnar , Certain family of meromorphic and multivalent functions defined by linear operator in the unit disc , International J. of Math. Sci. & Engg. Appls. (IJMSEA) Vol. 7 No. II (Mar, 2013), pp.15-33
[3] Jadhav P. G. and S. M. Khairnar , Some application of differential operator to analytic and multivalent function with negative coefficient , International J. of Manage.Studies, Statistics & App. Economics.(IJMSAE)ISSN 2250-0367, Vol. 3 No. I (June, 2013), pp.111-128. [4] S. M. Khairnar and Meena More, On a Class of Meromorphic Multivalent Functions with Negative Coefficients Defined by Ruscheweyh
Derivative, International Mathematical Forum, 3, 2008, no. 22, 1087 – 1097
[5] S. M. Khairnar and Meena More, On a subclass of multivalent -Uniformly starlike and convex functions defined by a linear operator ,
IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics , 39:3, IJAM_39_06 , 2009