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Financial Statements Practice Problems

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Financial Statements (FS) Practice Problems

Financial Statements (FS) Practice Problems

1.

1. Calculate Calculate the the missing missing balance balance sheet sheet amounts amounts in in each each of of the the following following independentindependent situations:

situations:

Case

Case A A Case Case B B Case Case C C Case Case DD

Current

Current assets assets ? ? $ $ 650,000 650,000 $230,000 $230,000 $ $ 40,00040,000 Long-term

Long-term assets assets $250,000 $250,000 ? ? $400,000 $400,000 ?? Total

Total assets assets ? ? $1,050,000 $1,050,000 ? ? $190,000$190,000 Current

Current liabilities liabilities $ $ 50,000 50,000 $ $ 500,000 500,000 $300,000 $300,000 $ $ 25,00025,000 Long-term

Long-term liabilities liabilities ? ? $ $ 90,000 90,000 ? ? $ $ 10,00010,000 Owners’

Owners’ equity equity $225,000 $225,000 ? ? $ $ 80,000 80,000 ?? Total

Total liabilities liabilities & & equity equity $350,000 $350,000 ? ? ? ? ??

2.

2. During During 2006, 2006, Edgemont Edgemont Corporation Corporation had had revenues revenues of of $230,000 $230,000 and and expenses expenses ofof $190,000.

$190,000. At January 1, 2006, At January 1, 2006, Edgemont reported assets Edgemont reported assets of $350,000; liabilities of $350,000; liabilities ofof $80,000; and contributed capital

$80,000; and contributed capital of $210,000. of $210,000. During 2006, Edgemont declared During 2006, Edgemont declared and paidand paid a dividend of $25,000.

a dividend of $25,000. No additional stock No additional stock was sold twas sold to owners during o owners during 2006.2006.

REQUIRED:

REQUIRED: Calculate Calculate the the retained retained earnings earnings at at January January 1, 1, 2006 2006 and and at at December December 31,31, 2006.

2006.

3.

3. Alligator Alligator Company Company reported reported the the following following information information for for 2005:2005:  Net income ………

 Net income ……… …… $ $ 5,0005,000 Sales

Sales revenue revenue ………. . 85,00085,000 Retained

Retained earnings earnings (at (at January January 1, 1, 2005) 2005) …. …. 26,00026,000 Cost

Cost of of goods goods sold sold ………. ………. 55,00055,000 Dividends

Dividends ……….. ….. 2,0002,000

REQUIRED

REQUIRED: : (1) (1) If If the the sales sales revenue revenue given given above above is is the the only only revenue revenue earned earned byby Alligator during 2005, calculate the amount of expenses incurred Alligator during 2005, calculate the amount of expenses incurred during the year other than those listed above.

during the year other than those listed above. (2)

(2) What What does does the the beginning beginning balance balance of of $26,000 $26,000 for for retainedretained earnings mean?

earnings mean? (3)

(2)

4. Use the following code to answer this question: CA - Current asset

LTA - Long-term asset CL - Current liability LTL - Long-term liability CC - Contributed capital RE - Retained earnings  NI - Income statement item

CF - Cash flow statement item

Using the code above, classify the following items according to where the item would appear in the financial statements. Note that there may be more than one answer for some of the items listed.

a. Inventory

 b. Income taxes payable c. Interest expense d. Dividends

e. Sales to customers f. Equipment

g. Sale of stock to owners h. Cash

i. Bonds payable (due in 10 years)  j. Employee’s wages

5. At the beginning of the current year, Willie Corporation’s balance sheet showed assets of $12,400 and liabilities of $7,000. During the year, liabilities decreased by $1,200 and equity increased by $600. There were no additional shares of stock sold to owners during the year. Net income for the year totaled $3,000.

REQUIRED: Calculate the amount of dividends declared during the year.

(3)

7. ABC Company has the following balance sheet elements as of December 31, 2004: Land ………. $105,000 Mortgage payable

…….

$250,000 Cash ………. ? Contributed capital …... 315,000 Building ………... 168,000 Retained earnings ……. 92,000 Accounts payable ……. 155,000 Supplies ……… 41,000  Notes payable ………... 117,000 Accounts receivable …. 134,000

Equipment ……… 420,000

Assume the notes payable are due in 9 months.

REQUIRED: (1) Calculate the total long-term assets. (2) Calculate the total current liabilities. (3) Calculate the total long-term liabilities. (4) Calculate the total stockholders’ equity. (5) Calculate the cash balance.

(6) Calculate the total current assets.

8. Use the following code to answer this question: O - Operating activity

I - Investing activity F - Financing activity

Using the code above, classify the following transactions according to where the transaction would appear in the statement of cash flows.

a. Cash collected from customers  b. Repayment of debt (principle)

c. Payment of dividends

d. Purchase of a truck by a manufacturing company e. Purchase of a truck by a truck dealer

f. Utility expense incurred and paid g. Sale of a building

(4)

9. The total assets and liabilities of Roloflex Company at January 1 and December 31, 2006 are presented below:

January 1 December 31

Assets ……… $76,000 $112,000

Liabilities ………….. 26,000 28,800

REQUIRED: Calculate the amount of net income (net loss) for 2006 under each of the following assumptions (consider each case independent of the others):

(1) Dividends of $10,800 were declared and no additional stock was sold during 2006.

(2) Additional stock of $62,000 was sold to owners and dividends of $15,600 were declared during 2006.

10. The following information is provided for Elephant Company:

Revenues for 2004 ………... $350

 Net income for 2004 ……… 110

Retained earnings at January 1, 2004 ……….. 140

Retained earnings at December 31, 2004 ……… 200

Total liabilities & equity at December 31, 2004 ……. 600

Total liabilities at January 1, 2004 ……….. 60

Total liabilities at December 31, 2004 ……… 50

REQUIRED: (1) Calculate Elephant Company’s total expenses for 2004. (2) Calculate the amount of dividends declared during 2004. (3) Calculate the amount of contributed capital at December 31,

2004.

(5)

11. The following information was taken from the accounting records of Wilcox, Inc. as of December 31, 2005: Building ………. $147,550 Salaries expense ……… 110,600 Utilities expense ……… 5,250 Accounts payable ……….. 38,050 Sales revenue ………. 389,950 Supplies ………. 72,500 Retained earnings (at January 1, 2005) …. 311,000 Contributed capital ……… 65,000 Accounts receivable ……….. 90,000 Insurance expense ………. 11,250 Cash ………... 61,100 Land ……….. 42,500  Notes payable (long-term) ………. 63,800 Rent expense ………. 21,200 Dividends ……….. 95,500 Cost of goods sold ………. 125,350 Income tax expense ………... 35,000 Patent ………. 50,000

REQUIRED: (1) Prepare an income statement for 2005.

References

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