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Administration Guide
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EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 3
Figures
Tables
Preface
Chapter 1
Overview
NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications ... 20
NetWorker Module features ... 20
Privileged user-level access... 21
Supported configurations... 22
Supported NetWorker Server hosts... 22
Windows operating system support ... 22
Simple LAN-based configuration ... 23
LAN-based configuration with a proxy client ... 24
LAN-free configuration ... 25
The VSS snapshot creation process ... 27
Writers... 28
Providers... 30
Dynamic volume support ... 30
Providers and backup performance ... 31
NMM client snapshot backups ... 32
Nonpersistent rollover backup... 32
Instant backup with or without rollover... 32
Serverless backup ... 32
NMM client recoveries... 34
Conventional recovery... 34
Instant recovery ... 34
Rollback recovery ... 34
Disaster and granular backup and recovery for applications... 35
The NMM client interface... 37
Recover view ... 37
Snapshot Management view... 39
Monitor view... 40
NMM client graphical user interface ... 41
Opening the software and connecting to a NetWorker server ... 41
Selecting an item for recovery ... 42
Specifying a recovery browse time... 43
Selecting a backup version for recovery ... 43
Viewing the volumes required for a recovery ... 44
Chapter 2
Configuring a Scheduled Backup
Backup configuration roadmap ... 46Privileged user-level access ... 47
Name resolution... 48
Best practices and considerations for backing up application data... 48
Best practices for backing up system volumes ... 49
Task 1: Configure a backup pool for snapshot operations ... 50
Configuring a device ... 50
Configuring a label template... 51
Configuring a backup pool... 51
Labeling the device ... 52
Task 2: Configure snapshot policies ... 53
Snapshot policies for SYSTEM COMPONENTS backup ... 53
Creating a snapshot policy ... 53
Snapshot policy examples... 55
Task 3: Configure a backup schedule ... 56
Task 4: Configure a backup group ... 57
Task 5: Configure a Client resource ... 59
Configuring a Client resource for applications ... 59
Specifying save sets for application data... 61
Application information variable settings ... 65
Task 6: Configure privileges ... 66
Task 7: Configure a proxy client... 67
Backing up a clustered NMM Client ... 69
NetWorker pathownerignore cluster functionality is not supported ... 69
Cluster failover and backups... 69
Moving an NMM Client to another NetWorker server ... 70
Chapter 3
Recovering Data
Performing a recovery ... 72System Writer recovery in Windows Server 2008... 73
NetWorker recovery options... 74
Cluster recovery options... 76
ADAM recovery options... 78
DFS recovery options ... 79
FRS recovery options... 82
NTDS recovery options... 83
Security recovery options ... 85
Recovering file system snapshots that have not been rolled over ... 86
Performing a disaster recovery of a NMM Client ... 87
Disaster recovery when the NMM Client is not on a domain controller ... 87
Disaster recovery when the NMM Client is on a domain controller ... 88
Booting Windows in Directory Service Restore mode... 89
Performing an authoritative recovery of NTDS or FRS data... 90
Performing a directed recovery... 92
EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 5
Chapter 4
Microsoft SQL Server Backup and Recovery
Microsoft SQL Server backup and recovery ... 98
SQL Server versions supported by NMM... 98
Types of supported backup and recovery ... 98
Components used by NMM for SQL data backup and recovery... 99
Specifying save sets for SQL data ... 100
Displaying valid SQL data save sets... 100
URL encoding for SQL save sets ... 101
SQL Server application information variable settings ... 102
Serverless backup ... 103
Performing SQL Server backups ... 104
Full backup of an SQL Server ... 104
Performing SQL Server recovery... 106
Recovering SQL Server 2000 embedded databases ... 106
Recovering SQL Server 2000 stand-alone databases ... 107
Recovering SQL Server 2005 databases... 107
Best practices for SQL Server backup and recovery... 108
Chapter 5
Microsoft SharePoint Server Backup and Recovery
Microsoft SharePoint Server backup and recovery... 112SharePoint Server versions supported by NMM client ... 112
SharePoint Server 2007 backup and recovery ... 113
Types of SharePoint Server 2007 backup and recovery ... 113
Requirements for installing SharePoint service pack... 114
NMM installation requirements for a Microsoft Office SharePoint 2007 system... 115
SharePoint 2007 data backed up by NMM ... 116
Keeping backups and recoveries in sync ... 116
Components used by NMM for SharePoint backup and recovery ... 117
Specifying SharePoint 2007 save sets for application data ... 118
Displaying valid SharePoint 2007 data save sets ... 118
URL encoding for SharePoint save sets... 119
SharePoint 2007 Application information variable settings... 120
Performing SharePoint 2007 backups ... 121
Configuring SharePoint 2007 backups ... 121
Task 5: Configure a SharePoint 2007 Client resource ... 123
Performing a full backup for a distributed SharePoint farm ... 127
Performing SharePoint 2007 recovery ... 129
Mandatory order for SharePoint recoveries ... 129
Configuration database recovery requirements in full farm recovery ... 129
Selecting valid items for recovery ... 129
Full recovery of a stand-alone SharePoint farm... 130
Full recovery of a distributed SharePoint farm... 130
Recovery of individual SharePoint content databases... 132
Recovery of SharePoint Search/Content Indexes... 132
Rollback of SharePoint SQL databases... 133
SharePoint 2007 disaster recovery... 134
Disaster recovery planning ... 134
Additional conditions for successful SharePoint disaster recovery... 134
NMM backup of SharePoint servers... 135
SharePoint 2003 backup and recovery... 137
Types of supported backup and recovery ... 137
Components used by NMM for SQL backup and recovery... 137
Displaying valid SQL data save sets for SharePoint 2003 backup... 139
URL encoding for SQL save sets in SharePoint 2003 backup... 139
SQL application information variable settings in SharePoint 2003 backup ... 141
Performing SharePoint 2003 backups ... 142
Task 5: Configuring a SharePoint 2003 Client resource ... 142
Performing a SharePoint 2003 recovery... 144
Recovering SQL Server 2000 stand-alone databases for SharePoint 2003... 144
Recovering SQL 2005 databases for SharePoint 2003 ... 144
Best practices for SQL Server backup and recovery of SharePoint 2003 databases ... 146
SharePoint 2003 scenario of backup and recovery process ... 148
Chapter 6
Microsoft SharePoint 2007 Granular Backup and Recovery
NMM support for granular backup and recovery of SharePoint items ... 158SharePoint objects available in NMM granular backup... 158
SharePoint limitations on document metadata recovery... 158
Components used by NMM for SharePoint 2007 granular backup and recovery ... 158
Storage requirements and performance impact in SharePoint granular backup ... 159
Specifying save sets for SharePoint granular backup... 160
SharePoint 2007 granular application information variable settings ... 162
Performing SharePoint 2007 granular backups ... 163
Configuring a SharePoint 2007 Client resource for granular backup... 164
SharePoint 2007 granular recovery... 166
SharePoint recovery search ... 168
Searching and marking tips... 170
Searching for a SharePoint item... 170
Performing a granular recovery of SharePoint items ... 171
SharePoint prerecovery options ... 172
SharePoint recovery options... 174
Chapter 7
Microsoft Exchange Server Backup and Recovery
Exchange Server backup and recovery ... 176Exchange Server versions supported by NMM client ... 176
NMM and Exchange Server support for L18N... 176
Exchange Server backup and recovery types ... 176
Updating and modifying Exchange credentials... 177
Compatibility with previous Exchange Server backups ... 178
Exchange Server data backed up by NMM... 178
Components used by NMM for Exchange Server backup and recovery ... 179
Specifying Exchange save sets for application data... 180
Exchange Application information variable settings ... 182
Serverless backup... 183
Snapshot process in an Exchange Server production and proxy client setup ... 184
Best practices for Exchange backup and recovery ... 185
Performing Exchange Server backups ... 187
Configuring Exchange Server backups... 187
EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 7
Performing Exchange Server recovery ... 190
Exchange recovery requirements and limitations ... 190
Exchange recovery options ... 191
Roll-forward recovery... 191
Point-in-time recovery ... 192
Mounting the database after recovery... 193
Rollback restore of Exchange data by using NMM ... 194
Exchange rollback operation requirements ... 194
Recovery to an Exchange Recovery Storage Group ... 196
Creating an RSG and adding target databases... 196
Recovering to the RSG ... 198
Chapter 8
Microsoft Data Protection Manager Backup
Data Protection Manager backup and recovery... 202DPM Server versions supported by NMM client ... 203
DPM backup and recovery types ... 203
DPM data backed up by NMM ... 204
Transportable backups of DPM Replicas not supported... 204
Components used by NMM for DPM backup and recovery ... 204
Specifying DPM save sets for application data ... 206
DPM application information variable settings... 208
Performing DPM Server backups... 209
Configuring DPM backups ... 209
Configuring a DPM Client resource... 210
Performing DPM Server recovery ... 212
Chapter 9
Microsoft Data Protection Manager Granular and Disaster Recovery
Performing a granular recovery of DPM objects... 214Performing a granular directed recovery to a DPM-protected server ... 217
DPM directed granular recovery scenario... 217
Performing a granular directed recovery... 218
Performing a disaster recovery of DPM ... 220
Chapter 10
Microsoft Hyper-V Backup and Recovery
Hyper-V backup and recovery ... 224Hyper-V version requirements... 224
Operating system versions supported by NMM client ... 224
Hyper-V parent partition backup and recovery types... 225
Hyper-V parent partitions, child partitions, and applications within child partitions ... 225
Hyper-V storage and backup options supported by NMM... 226
Backup roadmap for Hyper-V... 228
Best practices for Hyper-V parent partition backup and recovery ... 230
Best practices for Hyper-V child partition applications backup and recovery ... 231
Components used by NMM for Hyper-V backup and recovery... 231
Specifying Hyper-V save sets for application data... 231
Hyper-V application information variable settings ... 233
Performing Hyper-V backups... 234
Preparing a virtual machine for backup ... 234
Hyper-V configuration requirements for backing up a virtual machine that contains multiple volumes ... 234
Configuring Hyper-V backups ... 235
Configuring a Hyper-V Client resource... 236
Performing Hyper-V recovery ... 238
Off-line and on-line recovery ... 238
Hyper-V recovery ... 238
Disaster recovery of a Hyper-V parent partition... 240
Chapter 11
Microsoft Windows Cluster Backup and Recovery
Windows Server Cluster backup and recovery ... 244Cluster support in NMM client... 244
Compatibility with previous Windows Cluster backups ... 244
Components used by NMM for Windows Cluster backup and recovery ... 244
Windows Cluster application information variable settings... 245
Performing Windows Server Cluster backups... 246
Cluster failover and backups... 246
Windows Server Cluster recovery ... 247
Performing a disaster recovery of a clustered client in Windows Server 2003... 248
Disaster recovery of a cluster client... 248
Disaster recovery from a legacy VSS backup... 250
Disaster recovery of a clustered client from a legacy non-VSS backup .. 253
Monitoring a recovery ... 253
Chapter 12
Active Directory Recovery
Recovering all Active Directory data ... 256Performing a granular recovery of AD objects and attributes ... 258
Recovery Restrictions for Active Directory... 259
Chapter 13
Active Directory and ADAM Backups
Active Directory backup and recovery ... 262Types of supported backup and recovery ... 263
Performing an AD or ADAM backup ... 264
Performing a granular AD or ADAM backup ... 265
Set up local Windows SYSTEM account as an ADAM administrator .... 265
Granular backup tasks ... 266
Chapter 14
Snapshot Management
Roll over a snapshot... 268Roll back a snapshot ... 269
Rollback recovery requirements ... 269
Storage array descriptor file ... 269
System rollback may fail with CLARiiON if the configuration information is not current... 271
Performing a rollback recovery... 271
Delete a snapshot ... 273
Chapter 15
NetWorker Client Management
Specifying ranges for service and connection ports... 276EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 9
Chapter 16
Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting process ... 280
Setting up notifications ... 281
Finding errors... 281
NMM client error messages ... 282
E_VOLUME_NOT_SUPPORTED ... 282
E_VETO_PROVIDER ... 282
VSS_E_WRITERERROR_RETRYABLE error code 0x800423f3 ... 282
VSS CLIENT... Invalid Writer Selection... for APPLICATIONS ... 283
NMM client issues ... 284
Savegroup failed in scheduled backup ... 284
In progress backup fails... 284
NetWorker is blocked by Windows Firewall ... 284
Need to run utility to obtain Exchange Server information... 284
Requesting a snapshot for a volume on hardware that is not transportable... 285
PowerSnap service must be restarted after the NetWorker service is restarted ... 285
PowerSnap validation for recovery fails ... 286
Snapshot backup may fail with writer errors... 286
Microsoft I/O write error when taking a replica in a CLARiiON array... 286
Creating a replica takes a long time in CLARiiON environment... 286
Cannot recover Exchange database due to overwrite prevention error ... 286
Incremental backups within NetWorker Module for Exchange Client may be promoted to full backups... 287
Incremental backups within NetWorker Module for SQL Server Client may be promoted to full backups... 287
Diagnosing VSS Writer Issues ... 287
Modifying the Exchange 2007 COM+ component’s user account or password... 288
Save sets may not appear in the recover window ... 289
Recovery of AES-encrypted files fails without passphrase... 289
Unable to restore files encrypted with both Microsoft Windows Encrypting File System and AES encryption ... 289
Anti-virus programs block recovery... 290
Checking log files... 291
NMM client... 291 PowerSnap client ... 291 Replication Manager ... 292 Solutions Enabler... 292 Active Directory... 293 NetWorker server ... 293
Manually stopping and starting services ... 294
Other troubleshooting resources ... 295
Glossary
EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 11
Title Page
1 Simple LAN-based configuration ... 24
2 LAN-based configuration with a proxy client ... 25
3 LAN-free configuration... 26
4 VSS backup process ... 28
5 NMM client main window ... 37
6 Exclusion representation of recover items ... 38
7 Snapshot Management view ... 39
8 Monitor view ... 40
9 Selected and partially selected items... 42
10 Using a conventional backup for directed recovery ... 92
11 Local client on the taskbar next to Client... 93
12 Configuration Options dialog box... 93
13 Select Viewable Clients dialog box... 93
14 NMM Client dropdown list... 94
15 SharePoint 2007 stand-alone farm configuration ... 115
16 SharePoint 2007 distributed farm configuration ... 116
17 Restore Remote Dependencies dialog box ... 131
18 Newly created databases created in SharePoint... 149
19 NMM backups available for recovery... 150
20 SQL databases selected for recovery in NMM... 150
21 Databases recovered to SQL Server... 151
22 SharePoint Server Central Administration window... 151
23 SharePoint Portal Server Central Administration, Manage Portal Sites page ... 152
24 Portal creation and restore options... 152
25 Portal restore and database names ... 153
26 Confirmation page for request to create a portal site ... 153
27 Status page for portal creation process ... 154
28 Operation Successful page displayed when portal creation is complete... 154
29 Recovered databases and SharePoint portal visible and available in SharePoint ... 155
30 Sample output from nsr_moss_save ... 160
31 NMM displaying SharePoint 2007 browsing for recovery items... 168
32 NMM displaying Search tab for SharePoint 2007 recovery ... 169
33 Snapshot process with Exchange production server and proxy client ... 185
34 Restore to RSG command on context menu... 198
35 RSG Configuration command on context menu ... 199
36 RSG Configuration error message ... 199
37 RSG Configuration correct message... 200
38 Public folders cannot be recovered to an RSG ... 200
39 NMM protection of DPM... 203
41 DPM recovery modes... 215
42 Recover submenu for DPM Recovery ... 215
43 DPM granular recovery available to file level... 215
44 DPM granular recovery options... 216
45 Directed recovery of FileServer1 ... 217
46 DPM database and replicas available as selectable items... 220
47 DPM recovery modes... 220
48 Recover submenu for DPM recovery ... 221
49 DPM disaster recovery options ... 221
50 Windows Server 2008 host with Hyper-V virtual machine child partitions ... 226
51 Hyper-V storage options ... 227
52 NMM backup of Hyper-V components ... 232
53 Hyper-V recovery items available... 239
54 Disaster recovery order for a Hyper-V server... 240
EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 13
Title Page
1 Currently supported writers ... 29
2 Support for disaster and granular backup and recovery ... 36
3 Backup tasks ... 46
4 Access privileges needed for NMM ... 47
5 Best practices and considerations for application backups ... 48
6 Conventional backup settings ... 55
7 Instant snapshot policy ... 55
8 Instant snapshot with rollover policy ... 55
9 Considerations for NMM Client backup schedules... 56
10 Save set syntax... 62
11 Special characters and their URL-encoded values ... 64
12 Application information variable settings... 65
13 Configuration requirements for a proxy client... 67
14 Additional steps and considerations for backing up a clustered Client resource ... 69
15 Access privileges needed for NMM ... 72
16 SQL save set syntax... 100
17 Special characters and their URL-encoded values ... 102
18 SQL variable settings for Application Information attribute ... 102
19 SQL Server backup and recovery best practices and considerations ... 108
20 SharePoint save set syntax ... 118
21 Special characters and their URL-encoded values ... 120
22 SharePoint application information variable settings ... 120
23 SharePoint server backups for disaster recovery ... 134
24 SQL save set syntax for SharePoint 2003 ... 138
25 Special characters and their URL-encoded values ... 140
26 SQL variable settings for application information attribute... 141
27 SQL Server backup and recovery best practices and considerations ... 146
28 SharePoint granular recovery save set syntax for SharePoint 2007 objects... 160
29 Application information variable settings... 162
30 SharePoint recovery search fields ... 169
31 Exchange save set syntax ... 180
32 Special characters and their URL-encoded values ... 181
33 Exchange application information variable settings... 182
34 NMM Data Protection Manager commands... 204
35 DPM Server 2007 save set syntax... 206
36 DPM application information variable settings ... 208
37 Hyper-V child partition configurations ... 227
38 Backup tasks for Hyper-V... 229
39 NMM Hyper-V commands... 231
41 Hyper-V application information variable settings... 233
42 Windows Cluster application information variable settings ... 245
43 Additional steps and considerations for backing up a clustered Client resource ... 246
44 Setting up a granular AD or ADAM backup... 266
45 Notifications and errors... 281
EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 15 As part of an effort to improve and enhance the performance and capabilities of its product lines, EMC periodically releases revisions of its hardware and software. Therefore, some functions described in this document may not be supported by all versions of the software or hardware currently in use. For the most up-to-date information on product features, refer to your product release notes.
If a product does not function properly or does not function as described in this document, please contact your EMC representative.
Audience This guide is part of the EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications
documentation set, and is intended for use by system administrators during the setup and maintenance of the product.
Readers should be familiar with the following technologies used in backup and recovery:
◆ Storage subsystems, such as EMC CLARiiON or Symmetrix, if used
◆ EMC NetWorker software
◆ EMC NetWorker Snapshot management
◆ Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) technology
Related documentation
Related documents include:
◆ EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Installation Guide ◆ EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Release Notes ◆ EMC NetWorker Release 7.4 Service Pack 2 Multiplatform Version Administration
Guide
◆ EMC Information Protection Software Compatibility Guide
◆ EMC Solutions Enabler Symmetrix CLI, Version 6.3 Quick Reference Conventions EMC uses the following conventions:
CAUTION
A caution note contains information that is essential to avoid data loss. Typographical conventions
EMC uses the following type style conventions in this document:
Where to get help EMC support, product, and licensing information can be obtained as follows.
Product information —For documentation, release notes, software updates, or for information about EMC products, licensing, and service, go to the EMC Powerlink website (registration required) at:
http://Powerlink.EMC.com
Technical support —For technical support, go to EMC Customer Service on Powerlink. To open a service request through Powerlink, you must have a valid support agreement. Please contact your EMC sales representative for details about obtaining a valid support agreement or to answer any questions about your account.
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• Names of interface elements (such as names of windows, dialog boxes, buttons, fields, and menus)
• Names of resources, attributes, pools, Boolean expressions, buttons, DQL statements, keywords, clauses, environment variables, filenames, functions, utilities
• URLs, pathnames, filenames, directory names, computer names, links, groups, service keys, file systems, notifications
Bold: Used in running (nonprocedural) text for:
• Names of commands, daemons, options, programs, processes, services, applications, utilities, kernels, notifications, system call, man pages Used in procedures for:
• Names of interface elements (such as names of windows, dialog boxes, buttons, fields, and menus)
• What user specifically selects, clicks, presses, or types Italic: Used in all text (including procedures) for:
• Full titles of publications referenced in text • Emphasis (for example a new term) • Variables
Courier: Used for:
• System output, such as an error message or script
• URLs, complete paths, filenames, prompts, and syntax when shown outside of running text.
Courier bold: Used for:
• Specific user input (such as commands)
Courier italic: Used in procedures for: • Variables on command line • User input variables
< > Angle brackets enclose parameter or variable values supplied by the user
[ ] Square brackets enclose optional values
| Vertical bar indicates alternate selections - the bar means “or”
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EMC NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Administration Guide 17 Your comments Your suggestions will help us continue to improve the accuracy, organization, and
overall quality of the user publications. Please send your opinion of this document to:
Overview 19
This chapter includes the following topics:
◆ NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications ... 20
◆ Supported configurations ... 22
◆ The VSS snapshot creation process... 27
◆ NMM client snapshot backups ... 32
◆ NMM client recoveries ... 34
◆ The NMM client interface ... 37
◆ NMM client graphical user interface... 41
Overview
NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications
The EMC® NetWorker® Module for Microsoft Applications (NMM) works with
Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) technology to provide snapshot backup and recovery services for file systems, and application, and operating system data.
The NMM client allows for the creation of point-in-time snapshot data. A snapshot can be retained on storage volumes for quick access. One can also perform a rollover
of a snapshot to a traditional backup medium such as a tape, file type device, or advanced file type device. Data can be recovered either from a snapshot or from the backup.
NetWorker Module
features
This NetWorker Module can be set up in a LAN-based or LAN-free environment. NMM provides the following features:
◆ Support for the following topologies:
• “Simple LAN-based configuration” on page 23
• “LAN-based configuration with a proxy client” on page 24
• “LAN-free configuration” on page 25
◆ Support for several types of backup and recovery, depending on the types available for the given application or operating system:
• “Instant backup with or without rollover” on page 32
• “Nonpersistent rollover backup” on page 32
• “Serverless backup” on page 32
• “Conventional recovery” on page 34
• “Instant recovery” on page 34
• “Rollback recovery” on page 34
◆ Application support:
• Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 • Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 • Microsoft SQL Server 2000
• Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 • Microsoft SharePoint Portal Server 2003 • Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 • Windows SharePoint Services 2.0
• Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager 2007 • Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V
• Windows volumes and system components • Windows Cluster support
• Active Directory Application Mode (ADAM) • Active Directory
NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications 21 Note: Application support often requires a minimum specific service pack level. The service pack levels frequently change. The EMC Information Protection Software Compatibility Guide provides the most up-to-date information about which service packs are required for each application.
◆ Support for Windows VSS Provider:
• Microsoft Software Shadow Copy provider for use with most leading hardware arrays
• EMC Symmetrix® and Symmetrix DMXTM arrays with EMC VSS Provider • EMC CLARiiON® arrays with EMC VSS Provider
• Celerra® arrays with Celerra VSS Provider
• EqualLogic PS Series arrays with EqualLogic Integration ToolKit • IBM Storage System DS8000
• IBM Storage System DS6000
Check the EMC Information Protection Software Compatibility Guide for the most up-to-date information about hardware array versions supported and NMM compatibility.
Privileged user-level access
All NMM users must have administrator-level privileges for all resources they access:
◆ NetWorker server
◆ Each NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications (NMM) client machine
◆ All Microsoft applications protected by NMM, such as: • Windows Server
• Data Protection Manager (DPM) • SharePoint Server
• SQL Server • Exchange Server
◆ Network domains
Supported configurations
This section describes the basic configurations in which the NMM client is supported.
Supported NetWorker Server hosts
The NMM Client supports NetWorker Server 7.3.3 or later on the following hosts:
◆ AIX
◆ HP-UX (PA-RISC)
◆ Solaris (SPARC)
◆ Windows
Note: The NMM Client is not supported from NetWorker Server that is running on Linux.
The NMM Client supports Internationalization (I18N).
NetWorker 7.4 SP3 or later is required for Microsoft Office SharePoint 2007 granular protection.
The following NetWorker features are not supported:
◆ NetWorker clone, staging and archive
◆ Localization (L10N)
◆ Installation of dedicated storage node on NMM client host.
Note: NMM does support proxy storage node, as described in “LAN-free configuration” on page 25.
◆ Manual (adhoc) backups
◆ De-duplication
Windows operating system support
NMM client supports the following versions of Windows and Windows-related features:
◆ Microsoft Windows Server 2008 (x86, x64)—Standard, Enterprise, DataCenter Editions
◆ Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 (x86, x64)—Standard, Enterprise, DataCenter Editions
◆ Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (x86, x64)—Standard, Enterprise, DataCenter Editions
◆ Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2003
◆ Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2003 R2
◆ System state recovery, file servers, and operating system roles including Active Directory, DHCP and Terminal Services
◆ GUID Partition Table disks:
• No disk size limit on Windows environments with CLARiiON storage (SnapView™ clone, SnapView snap, and SAN Copy™ technologies only)
Supported configurations 23
• Disk size limit of less than 2 TB on Windows environments with Symmetrix storage
Note: The following Windows Server versions are not supported: Windows Server 2008 Core installation, and Windows IA64 editions.
In addition, the following Windows features are not supported:
◆ BitLocker encryption
◆ LAN-based Proxy Client or LAN-free backups, if dynamic disks are used
◆ VSS Hardware Providers with Windows dynamic disks
◆ Microsoft Software Shadow Copy provider to perform persistent snapshots of clustered disks
◆ Windows Automated System Recovery (ASR)
Note: Windows Storage Server Single Instance Storage (SIS) is supported, but recoveries will recover file data for all duplicate files. Data will not be lost if there is sufficient disk space to hold the duplicate copies.
The EMC Information Protection Software Compatibility Guide contains additional and the most up-to-date information about NMM compatibility.
Simple LAN-based configuration
Figure 1 on page 24 shows a simple LAN-based configuration with a storage area network. In a LAN-based configuration, the production data is stored on a storage area network (SAN) or direct-attached storage (DAS). The data path to the
NetWorker storage node devices is over a LAN. The application server that is being protected has the NMM client installed.
The data moves as follows:
1. The NetWorker server, which must be release 7.3.3 or later, initiates the process by contacting the application server where the NMM client software is installed. 2. The application server with the NMM client software creates a snapshot of the
data on the storage volume.
Note: In Figure 1 on page 24, snapshots are represented by S1 through S5.
3. The application server with the NMM client software uses a snapshot in primary storage to transfer the data over the LAN and into a conventional backup medium such as a file type disk, advanced file type disk, or tape.
Figure 1 Simple LAN-based configuration
LAN-based configuration with a proxy client
Figure 2 on page 25 shows a LAN-based configuration with a storage area network and a proxy client. Both the application server and the proxy client have the NMM client installed.
Note: The application server and the proxy client must use the same version, NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications release 2.1. If NMM 2.1 is installed on either the application server or the proxy client machine, then the other machine must also use NMM 2.1. Backup and recovery will fail if NMM 2.1 is used on one of these machines, and an earlier version of NMM is used on the other.
A proxy client is a host that acts as a remote DM (data mover) when snapshots are rolled over to a conventional backup medium. A proxy client frees resources on the application server. When a backup operation uses a proxy client, it is known as a
serverless backup.
The data moves as follows:
1. The NetWorker server initiates the process by contacting the application server where the NMM client software is installed.
2. The application server with the NMM client software creates a snapshot of the data on the storage volume.
Note: In Figure 2 on page 25, snapshots are represented by S1 through S5. LAN NetWorker Storage Node 7.3.x Primary storage (For example, CLARiiON or Symmetrix) Traditional storage NetWorker Server 7.3.3 or later
Application server NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications
SAN GEN-000747 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5
Supported configurations 25
3. The snapshot is made visible to the proxy client.
4. The proxy client uses a snapshot in primary storage to transfer the data over the LAN and into a conventional backup medium such as a file type disk, advanced file type disk, or tape.
Figure 2 LAN-based configuration with a proxy client
LAN-free configuration
Figure 3 on page 26 shows a LAN-free configuration with a storage area network. The NMM client is installed on the application server. The proxy client is installed on the NetWorker storage node.
You can set up a NetWorker storage node release 7.3.3 or later as a proxy client to avoid the network traffic that is generated when a snapshot is rolled over to a conventional backup medium. Network traffic is avoided because both the conventional backup device and the snapshot are directly attached to the storage node.
Note: Install the proxy client software by using the NMM client software package.
The data moves as follows:
1. The NetWorker server initiates the process by contacting the application server where the NMM client software is installed.
2. The application server with the NMM client software creates a snapshot of the data on the storage volume.
Note: In Figure 3 on page 26, snapshots are represented by S1 through S5. LAN NetWorker Storage Node 7.3.x Primary storage (For example, CLARiiON or Symmetrix) Traditional storage S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 NetWorker Server 7.3.3 or later
Application server NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications
Proxy client NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications
SAN
3. The snapshot is made visible to the proxy client.
4. The proxy client, in this case the storage node, uses a snapshot in primary storage to transfer the data into a conventional backup medium such as a file type disk, advanced file type disk, or tape.
The NetWorker server and the application server communicate through the LAN. However, the data itself is not transferred across the LAN because the
conventional backup medium is attached directly to the NetWorker storage node.
Figure 3 LAN-free configuration LAN Primary storage (For example, CLARiiON or Symmetrix) Traditional storage S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 NetWorker Server 7.3.3 or later
Application server NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications
Proxy client NetWorker Storage Node 7.3.x
SAN
The VSS snapshot creation process 27
The VSS snapshot creation process
Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) acts as a coordinator among the following three components that create, modify, back up, and recover data:
◆ Requestors
Requestors include the NetWorker backup application.
◆ Writers
Including writers for operating system data, application data such as Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 or Microsoft SQL Server data, and file system volumes such as a D:\ data drive.
◆ Providers
Providers include the Microsoft VSS software provider or hardware-based providers such as the EMC VSS Provider.
In VSS, NetWorker software is a requestor—an application that performs the backup and recovery of applications or services. When a requestor performs a backup or recovery, the following occurs:
1. The requestor asks for information from VSS. 2. VSS reviews the request for validity.
3. VSS sends writer data from multiple application and system writers to the requestor.
4. The requester tells VSS which writers and volumes to include in the snapshot. Each application and service that supports VSS has its own writer, which
understands how the application or service works. After the writer signals that it has prepared the data, the following occurs:
1. The VSS software does the following:
a. Directs the writer to freeze input/output (I/O) to the selected volumes. b. Queues transactions for later processing.
c. Calls a provider to capture the requested data. 2. The provider does the following:
a. Captures the prepared data.
b. Creates a snapshot that exists side-by-side with the live volume. 3. After the snapshot is created:
a. The provider signals VSS, this signal tells the writer to resume activity. b. I/O is released to the selected volumes and any queued writes that arrived
during the provider's work are processed.
Figure 4 VSS backup process
Writers
Writers provide information about what data to back up, and specific methods for handling components and applications during backup and recovery. They also identify the type of application or service that is being backed up.
If a service or application is present on a system but is not active, information from its writer will not be available. Consequently, a writer can appear or disappear from backup to backup. Writer Writer Writer Writer Writer Requestor 4. Requestor asks VSS to create snapshot.
1. NetWorker software (the requestor) asks VSS to enumerate writers and gether their metadata.
2. Writers provide an XML description of backup components and define the recover method.
5. VSS tells the writers to freeze activity.
7. VSS tells the writers to resume activity.
3. VSS asks which providers can support a snapshot for each of the required volumes.
6. VSS tells the providers to create the snapshot of the current state on disk.
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Microsoft VSS Software Provider EMC VSS Provider (CLARiiON or Symmetrix) Disk 3 GEN-000188
The VSS snapshot creation process 29 Table 1 on page 29 lists the writers that are supported for the NMM client.
Table 1 Currently supported writers
Writer type Writers supported by NMM
Volumes A file system path such as D:\data
Note: NMM only supports NTFS volumes. It does not support FAT16 and
FAT32 volumes. Also, NMM does not support backup of raw volumes. Applications Microsoft ADAM (Active Directory Application Mode)
Microsoft Exchange Server 2003
Microsoft Exchange Server 2007
Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager 2007 Microsoft Distributed File Replication (Windows Server 2003) Microsoft Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) Microsoft SharePoint Portal Server 2003
Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 Windows SharePoint Services 2.0 Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V Windows system components
(Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2008 unless otherwise noted)
BITS (Background Intelligent Transfer Service) COM+ REGDB (Registration Database) Certificate Authority
Cluster Database (Windows Server 2003) Cluster Writer (Windows Server 2008)
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Jet Event log
FRS (File Replication Server)
FSRM (File Storage Resource Manager)
Microsoft Distributed File Replication (Windows Server 2003) IIS Configuration Writer (Windows Server 2008)
IIS Metabase
MSDE (Microsoft SQL Server Desktop Engine for SQL 2000 embedded databases)
MSSearch Service Writer (Windows Server 2008)
NPS VSS Writer (Network Policy and Access Service, Windows Server 2008)
NTDS (Active Directory Schema) Registry
RSM (Removable Storage Manager) Remote Storage Manager
Shadow Copy Optimization Writer (Windows Server 2008) SQL Embedded (SQL 2005 Express)
Terminal Services Gateway Writer (Windows Server 2008) Terminal Services Licensing
WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation)
Note: Files located in an FTP directory are not included in a SYSTEM COMPONENTS snapshot. Typically, FTP files are stored by IIS in C:\inetpub. IIS Metabase files are
configuration files, which are backed up as part of SYSTEM COMPONENTS. The FTP files are content files, and must be backed up separately.
Providers
A provider is used to capture snapshots. One of the following types of providers are available:
◆ EMC VSS Hardware Provider, which supports EMC Symmetrix, Symmetrix DMX, and CLARiiON arrays
◆ EMC Celerra VSS Hardware Provider, which supports Celerra arrays
◆ Dell EqualLogic VSS Hardware Provider, which supports EqualLogic PS Series arrays
◆ Microsoft Software Shadow Copy provider
◆ IBM SystemStorage DS Open API Package, which supports IBM Storage, which supports IBM Storage System DS6000 and DS8000
The Microsoft Software Shadow Copy provider is a host-based provider that works with any type of storage hardware. The EMC VSS Hardware Provider works with an CLARiiON or a Symmetrix disk array. Some features of the NMM client, such as serverless backup and rollback recovery, are available only with hardware providers such as the EMC VSS Hardware Provider.
The NetWorker Module for Microsoft Applications Release 2.1 Installation Guide provides more information about using NMM with a VSS Hardware Provider, including hardware array installation and configuration, and NMM installation and configuration.
Note: NMM does not support rollback restore for backups performed by EqualLogic or Celerra hardware. Only conventional restore and snapshot restore are supported for backups
performed by EqualLogic or Celerra hardware.
Dynamic volume support
In Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2008:
◆ NMM supports snapshots of dynamic volumes that use the Microsoft Software Shadow Copy provider.
◆ NMM provides software-based support for: • Dynamic volume on a single disk.
• Dynamic volume spanning multiple disk.
◆ NMM does not support dynamic volumes in striping.
◆ NMM does not support hardware-based VSS transportable snapshots of dynamic volumes. NMM will attempt to perform a hardware-based VSS transportable snapshot when a proxy backup host is specified by using NSR_DATA_MOVER in the application information field of the Client resource.
The VSS snapshot creation process 31
For example, hardware-based transportable snapshots are not supported when the dynamic volumes are on CLARiiON storage. NMM will attempt to perform the hardware-based snapshot, but the operation will fail during import of the hardware-based snapshot on the proxy backup host.
IMPORTANT
!
Any attempt to take a hardware-based replica of a dynamic volume will fail, and cause instability in the system.
Windows Server 2008 introduces support for local, hardware-based snapshots of dynamic volumes. NMM does not support local, nontransportable, hardware-based snapshots of dynamic volumes on Windows Server 2008. For customer environments where dynamic volumes are provisioned by using a storage array, customers must not install the storage array vendor’s VSS provider on the production host. For example, if a dynamic volume was created on a CLARiiON LUN, customers must not install the EMC VSS Hardware Provider on the production host.
Providers and backup performance
The Microsoft VSS software provider uses a copy-on-write snapshot technology. Some hardware providers such as the EMC VSS Hardware Provider, support split-mirror snapshot technology as well as copy-on-write technology. Although copy-on-write technology requires less hardware resources, split-mirror technology provides better performance.
Large or fast-changing databases should not be saved with copy-on-write snapshot technology. The input/output requirements of these databases can cause the copy-on-write cache to overflow and invalidate the snapshot. Additionally,
copy-on-write technology cannot match the performance of split-mirror technology. For large or fast-changing databases, use the EMC VSS Hardware Provider in conjunction with EMC hardware to provide a split-mirror storage solution such as a CLARiiON clone or a Symmetrix BCV.
NMM client snapshot backups
Backups are configured as scheduled snapshot backups on a NetWorker server release 7.3.3 or later.
Note: Manual (adhoc) backups, from either the command line or from the NMM client, are not supported. However, one can manually start a scheduled backup at any time.
The NMM client supports three types of snapshot backups:
◆ “Nonpersistent rollover backup” on page 32
◆ “Instant backup with or without rollover” on page 32
◆ “Serverless backup” on page 32
Snapshot backups are specified through a snapshot policy and various settings for the Client resource. Snapshot policies and Client resources are set up on the NetWorker server. Chapter 2, “Configuring a Scheduled Backup,” provides more information about configuring snapshot policies and Client resources.
Nonpersistent rollover backup
A nonpersistent snapshot backup (also referred to as a live backup) creates a point-in-time snapshot of the data and then performs a rollover to a conventional backup medium such as tape, file, or advanced file type device. The original snapshot is automatically deleted from the NMM client.
Instant backup with or without rollover
An instant backup creates and retains a snapshot on a mounted storage disk volume. Depending on how backups are configured, a snapshot that is created during an instant backup may be configured to roll over to a conventional backup. While the snapshot resides on a mounted storage disk volume, it is referred to as a persistent snapshot.
Retention of persistent snapshots on a mounted storage disk volume enables one to perform an instant recovery. The number of persistent snapshots that can be retained on a volume depends on the amount of resources available. Other factors that constrain the number of persistent snapshots include:
◆ Snapshot technology that is used, either copy-on-write or split-mirror.
◆ Input/output patterns of the drive.
◆ Processing involved in running a snapshot backup group.
Serverless backup
A proxy client is used in conjunction with instant snapshot backups to provide
serverless backups. Serverless backups free the application server from much of the processing involved in a nonpersistent or instant snapshot backup. In a serverless backup, a snapshot is created on the application server and then immediately moved to the proxy client for further processing.
Serverless backups are particularly useful when there is additional processing involved in a snapshot backup. For example, to help determine whether a snapshot of a Microsoft Exchange database is consistent, the Exchange utility, eseutil, should be
NMM client snapshot backups 33
run against the snapshot. Running eseutil can be disk intensive. Offloading the work from the Exchange Server to a proxy client frees resources on the Exchange Server. A serverless backup can be rolled over to a conventional backup. That backup can then remain on the mounted storage disk volume as a persistent snapshot.
Note: Serverless backup is available only with VSS hardware providers and is subject to the capabilities of the vendor’s hardware. The EMC VSS Provider for CLARiiON and Symmetrix provides the capability to perform serverless backup operations for these storage platforms.
NMM client recoveries
There are three types of recoveries:
◆ “Conventional recovery” on page 34
◆ “Instant recovery” on page 34
◆ “Rollback recovery” on page 34
By default, recoveries are performed from a conventional backup. If a conventional backup is not available for the selected browse time, an instant recovery is performed. The default recovery method can be specified in the NetWorker recovery options dialog box. “NetWorker recovery options” on page 74 provides more information about these recovery methods.
Conventional recovery
A conventional recovery consists of recovering data from a snapshot that has been rolled over to tape. Conventional recoveries support the same level of item selection as do instant recoveries.
Instant recovery
Instant recoveries are performed on persistent snapshots. An instant recovery can take less time to complete than a conventional recovery because the snapshot is available on a mounted disk storage volume rather than on a conventional backup medium.
Instant recoveries support the selection of individual files in a file system snapshot. Additionally, instant recoveries support the selection of individual components at whatever level of granularity is supported by the system or application writer. If the persistent snapshot is created by using a proxy client, the snapshot file system on the proxy client is read to restore the files. In this way, performance is improved even further because the job of processing the snapshot for recovery is off-loaded from the NMM client production host to the proxy client.
The procedure to perform an instant recovery of file system data differs if only a persistent snapshot is available. Chapter 3, “Recovering Data,” provides more information about performing recoveries.
Note: When performing an instant recovery, the snapshot may become invalidated. This can occur if the snapshot is based on copy-on-write technology. If a large amount of data is recovered to the original volume, the cache may overflow. This is true for the Microsoft VSS software provider and for hardware providers that use copy-on-write technology, such as CLARiiON snapshots and Symmetrix virtual devices.
Rollback recovery
A rollback recovery is the process of returning data volumes to an earlier point-in-time. The entire contents of a persistent snapshot is recovered during a rollback recovery. One cannot select individual components in a rollback recovery operation. A rollback recovery is the fastest way to recover the contents of a persistent snapshot.
NMM client recoveries 35
A rollback recovery is known as a "destructive" recovery because all changes that were made to the file systems after the selected snapshot was taken are overwritten. For example, suppose that a snapshot of a database is taken every hour. At 5:30 p.m., it is determined that the database is corrupt and that the last known consistent database snapshot was taken at 5:00 p.m. When the database host is rolled back to the 5:00 p.m. snapshot, all database transactions between the time of the 5:00 p.m. and 5:30 are overwritten.
The following list describes additional requirements and conditions that apply to snapshots and rollback restore:
◆ The snapshot to be rolled back must reside on a CLARiiON or Symmetrix storage system that is supported with the EMC VSS Provider.
◆ The NMM client to which the snapshot is to be rolled back must be supported with a proxy client.
◆ NMM does not support rollback restore for backups performed with EqualLogic or Celerra hardware. Only conventional restore and snapshot restore are
supported for those hardware products.
“Roll back a snapshot” on page 269 provides more information about rollback recoveries.
Disaster and granular backup and recovery for applications
NMM provides disaster and granular backup and recovery for most applications:
◆ Full disaster backup and recovery means the entire volume or database for that application is backed up, and the entire volume or database is recovered as a whole.
◆ In disaster backup and recovery, items cannot be selected at a granular level.
◆ In granular backup, individual items can be selected for backup.
◆ In granular recovery, individual items can be selected for recovery.
For some applications, granular recovery of items requires that the items be specified for a granular backup. For other applications, items cannot be specified for backup at a granular level, but can be selected for granular recovery from the full backup.
Table 2 on page 36 lists the support provided by NMM for disaster and granular backup and recovery for Microsoft applications and volumes.
Table 2 Support for disaster and granular backup and recovery
Active Directory SQL Server Exchange Server Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 Data Protection Manager Hyper-V File system Disaster (full backup X X X X X X X Granular backup X X X X X X Disaster (full recovery) X X X X X X X Granular recovery X X X X X X
The NMM client interface 37
The NMM client interface
The NMM client interface has three views:
◆ “Recover view” on page 37
◆ “Snapshot Management view” on page 39
◆ “Monitor view” on page 40
Recover view
With the exception of rollback recovery, all recoveries are performed from the Recover view. Rollback recoveries use the Snapshot Management view. Figure 5 on page 37 shows the Recover view.
Figure 5 NMM client main window
Navigation tree
View-specific toolbar Available views
Client selection (clustered client only) Main toolbar
The summary of selected items can also display exclusions, which shows only those items that are not selected for recovery. This view can be helpful when many items are selected for recovery. Figure 6 on page 38 shows an exclusion representation.
Figure 6 Exclusion representation of recover items
To view an exclusion representation, right-click in the summary pane at the bottom of the window and select Exclusion Representation.
Items in red are excluded from recovery
The NMM client interface 39
Snapshot Management view
Various operations on snapshots are performed from the Snapshot Management view shown in Figure 7 on page 39.
Figure 7 Snapshot Management view
The following operations can be performed on snapshots:
◆ Rollover snapshot
◆ Rollback snapshot
◆ Delete snapshot
In most cases, snapshot rollover and delete operations are performed automatically based on snapshot policies, which are set up on the NetWorker server. However, if you need to manually delete or roll over a snapshot, you can do so in the Snapshot Management view. Chapter 2, “Configuring a Scheduled Backup,” provides more information about snapshot policies. Chapter 14, “Snapshot Management,” provides more information about performing manual snapshot operations from the Snapshot Management view.
Monitor view
Recovery and snapshot management operations can be monitored in the Monitor view shown in Figure 8 on page 40.
Figure 8 Monitor view
Most messages displayed in the Monitor view are also written to log files. Chapter 16, “Troubleshooting,” provides more information about log files. You can also copy and paste text from the Monitor view to another application.
NMM client graphical user interface 41
NMM client graphical user interface
This section describes how to perform the basic tasks in the NMM client interface.
Opening the software and connecting to a NetWorker server
You must first connect to the NetWorker server on which the backup was configured to recover data.
To connect to a NetWorker server:
1. From the Start menu, open the NMM client software.
• If you have opened the NMM client before, proceed to step 2 on page 41. • If this is the first time you have opened the NMM client, the Change
NetWorker Server dialog box appears, and you can proceed to step 3 on page 41.
2. From the Main toolbar, click the NetWorker Server icon. The Change NetWorker Server dialog box appears.
3. Click Update Server List to browse for NetWorker 7.3.3 or later servers. The discovery process may take a few minutes.
4. When the list is updated, select a server.
The selection appears in the Server field. You can also type a name in the Server field.
5. Click OK.
Note: You can also select Configure Options from the Options menu to connect to a NetWorker server.
Selecting an item for recovery
To select items for recovery, click the checkbox beside a node in the navigation tree. A check mark indicates that the node is selected. By default, all items contained in the node, such as folders and files, will also be selected for recovery.
To clear an item contained in a selected node, expand the node and click the checkbox beside the item to clear it. The check mark disappears.
Figure 9 on page 42 depicts one selected item and several partially selected nodes in the navigation tree.
Figure 9 Selected and partially selected items
Searching for an item
To search for a recovery item:
1. Click Search above the navigation tree. 2. In the Path field, type a directory path.
3. Optionally, in the Name field, type the name of the search item. You can refine your search as follows:
• Literal match (case-insensitive)
Type abc to return abc, ABC, or AbC but not abcd or ABCD. • Literal match (case-sensitive)
Type "abc" to return abc but not ABc or abcd. • Name contains (case-insensitive)
Type %abc% to return abc, abcd, ABCD, or xyzABCde. • Name starts with (case-insensitive)
Type abc% to return abcd or ABCde but not xyzABCde.
Check mark indicates that the item is selected. Solid box indicates that
some items, not all, below this node are selected
NMM client graphical user interface 43
• Name ends with (case-insensitive)
Type %abc to return xyzAbc but not ABCde.
• Single-character match search using the ? wildcard
Type ? to return single character entries and drive volumes, such as C or D. Type WMI?Writer to return WMI Writer.
• Multiple-character match search by using the * wildcard Type *.txt to return all entries with a .txt extension. Type * to return all items within the selected container. Type *writer* to return all writers.
• Search by using both the * and ? wildcard Type *??I*writer* to return WMI Writer. 4. Click Search.
The Details pane displays the results of the search.
Specifying a recovery browse time
To browse for items that were backed up on or before a particular time: 1. From the application toolbar, click the Browse calendar icon. 2. Select the arrows to select the date and time, then click OK.
The navigation tree displays backup items from the specified date and earlier.
Selecting a backup version for recovery
This topic applies to system recovery or Active Directory recovery operations only.
“Snapshot Management” on page 267 provides more information about rollback snapshot recoveries.
To view the versions of an item that were backed up prior to the current browse time: 1. In the navigation tree, select a recover item.
“Selecting an item for recovery” on page 42 provides more information about selecting an item.
2. Right-click the selected item and select Versions from the pop-up menu. 3. Select the backup version to recover.
4. Select Use selected item backup time as new browse time to change the browse time to the same date as the selected backup version.
5. Click OK.
The recover items displayed in the navigation tree are from the selected browse time.
Viewing the volumes required for a recovery
There are no NetWorker volumes associated with a snapshot backup until the snapshot has been rolled over to a NetWorker server. If you select to view the required volumes for a system component or application data snapshot that has not been rolled over, no volumes will be displayed.
To view the volumes that are required for a recovery operation: 1. In the navigation tree, select a recover item.
“Selecting an item for recovery” on page 42 provides more information about selecting an item.
2. Right-click the selected item and select Required Volumes from the pop-up menu.
The Required NetWorker Volumes dialog box appears with a list of the volumes that must be mounted:
• If a volume is already mounted, the device name is shown after the volume name.
• If a required volume is not mounted, the administrator is prompted to mount it after the recovery operation is started.
Configuring a Scheduled Backup 45
This chapter includes the following topics:
◆ Backup configuration roadmap ... 46
◆ Task 1: Configure a backup pool for snapshot operations ... 50
◆ Task 2: Configure snapshot policies ... 53
◆ Task 3: Configure a backup schedule ... 56
◆ Task 4: Configure a backup group ... 57
◆ Task 5: Configure a Client resource ... 59
◆ Task 6: Configure privileges ... 66
◆ Task 7: Configure a proxy client... 67
◆ Backing up a clustered NMM Client ... 69
◆ Moving an NMM Client to another NetWorker server ... 70
Configuring a
Scheduled Backup
Backup configuration roadmap
This chapter describes the seven tasks required to configure most types of backups. Review Table 3 on page 46 to determine which tasks are required to configure your backups.
Table 3 Backup tasks (1 of 2)
Type of backup Required action
Windows volumes:
• Volume data such as a drive letter, for example D:\.
• A file system path, such as D:\data. Windows system components, such as: • The registration database
• Windows Cluster, etc.
• Other Window system components, as listed in Table 1 on page 29.
• Complete tasks 1 through 7:
“Task 1: Configure a backup pool for snapshot operations” on page 50
“Task 2: Configure snapshot policies” on page 53
“Task 3: Configure a backup schedule” on page 56 “Task 4: Configure a backup group” on page 57 “Task 5: Configure a Client resource” on page 59 “Task 6: Configure privileges” on page 66 “Task 7: Configure a proxy client” on page 67
Application data, such as: • Microsoft SQL Server • Microsoft SharePoint • Microsoft Exchange Server
• Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager (DPM)
• Microsoft Hyper-V
• Microsoft Windows Server Cluster
“NetWorker Module features” on page 20
lists the specific versions supported for each of these applications.
• Complete tasks 1 through 4:
“Task 1: Configure a backup pool for snapshot operations” on page 50
“Task 2: Configure snapshot policies” on page 53
“Task 3: Configure a backup schedule” on page 56 “Task 4: Configure a backup group” on page 57
• Review the information in
“Best practices and considerations for backing up application data” on page 48.
• Continue configuration with the specific instructions for the application in:
“Performing SQL Server backups” on page 104 “Performing SharePoint 2003 backups” on page 142 “Performing SharePoint 2007 backups” on page 121 “Performing Exchange Server backups” on page 187 “Performing DPM Server backups” on page 209 “Performing Hyper-V backups” on page 234