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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Multiangle cloud remote sensing from 

POLDER3/PARASOL

Cloud phase, optical thickness and albedo

 F. Parol, J. Riedi, S. Zeng, C. Vanbauce, N. Ferlay, 

F. Thieuleux, L.C.­Labonnote and C. Cornet

 

Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Instrumental Background

– CNES/LOA instrument, Parasol launched Dec. 2004

• ~ 705 km polar orbits, ascending (13:30 a.m.)

Data available from March 2005 to Jan 2010

within A-TRAIN and more

– Sensor Characteristics

• 10 spectral bands ranging from 0.443 to 1.020 µm

• 3 polarised channels

• Wide FOV CCD Camera with 1800 km swath

width

• +/- 43 degrees cross track

• +/- 51degrees along track

• Multidirectionnal observations

(up to 16 directions)

• Spatial resolution : 6x7 km

• No onboard calibration system - Inflight vicarious

calibration :

– 2-3% absolute calibration accuracy

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

ERB, WV and Clouds Level 2 processing scheme

Level 1 georeferenced data – Int. Sinusoidal grid 6km x 6km

Gazeous absorption correction

Apparent pressure determination

Cloud detection

Microphysical index

from polarisation

SW albedo integration

Rayleigh and Oxygen

cloud pressure

Water vapor content

Ice only

Clear sky

only

L

ev

el

2

g

ri

dd

ed

p

ro

du

ct

In

t.

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in

us

oi

da

l 2

0k

m

x

2

0k

m

Cloud Optical Thickness

and spectral albedo

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Multiangle polarisation measurements and Cloud Phase

Liquid

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MODIS/Aqua  and PARASOL Observation of Clouds and Aerosols Properties MODIS Sci. Team Meeting Oct. 2006

Cloud phase at 20x20 km resolution

Liquid, Ice, Mixed, Unknow with individual quality index within each.

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MODIS/Aqua  and PARASOL Observation of Clouds and Aerosols Properties MODIS Sci. Team Meeting Oct. 2006

Multiangle multispectral measurements

 Cloud optical thickness is retrieved under up to 16 directions 

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MODIS/Aqua  and PARASOL Observation of Clouds and Aerosols Properties MODIS Sci. Team Meeting Oct. 2006

Multiangle multispectral measurements

 Cloud spherical albedo is retrieved under up to 16 directions 

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

λ

= 443 nm → 200 – 550 nm   

λ

= 670 nm → 550 – 700 nm

λ

= 865 nm→700 – 4000 nm

SW CLOUD ALBEDO

3 Spectral

Cloud Albedo

Multiangle multispectral measurements

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Analysis of cloud phase 

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

PM dataset:

(Level 2 of MODIS & POLDER data

 

)

­resolution : 20 x 20km

2

­sinusoidal grid

­MODIS averaged over POLDER pixel

CALTRACK dataset: 

(Level 2 of MODIS, POLDER & CALIOP data

 

)

­ resolution : 5km

­ available through ICARE Data & Services Center

http://www.icare.univ­lille1.fr

Cloud phase as seen by POLDER, MODIS & CALIOP

POLDER

MODIS

CALIOP

Level 2 official data

Period: From 12/2007 to 11/2008

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

MODIS / POLDER global match & mismatch

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Geographical Distributions of Phase Frequency

4/10

  

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

View zenith angle analysis of Phase detection

5/10

Data: PM dataset, 12/2007­11/2008, [90°S­90°N]

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

POLDER/MODIS phase in CALIOP space

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Data: CALTRACK dataset, 12/2007­11/2008, [90°S­90°N]

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Analysis of cloud optical thickness/albedo 

POLDER / MODIS

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 (b1) SZA = 60 - 70 deg M e a s u re d R e fl e c ta n c e

Viewing Zenith Angle (deg) 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 (a1) SZA = 30 - 40 deg

M e a s u re d R e fl e c ta n c e

Viewing Zenith Angle (deg)

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 (b3) SZA = 60 - 70 deg A v e ra g e d A lb e d o 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 (a3) SZA = 30 - 40 deg

A v e ra g e d A lb e d o 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 (a2) SZA = 30 - 40 deg

"D ir e c ti o n a l" A lb e d o

Viewing Zenith Angle (deg)

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 (b2) SZA = 60 -70 deg "D ir e c ti o n a l" A lb e d o

Viewing Zenith Angle (deg)

Retrieved albedo should

be independant of viewing

geometry.

Plots here for 2 sun

elevations, as a function of

view zenith angle.

Red

: clouds

Green

: clear sky land

Blue

: clear sky ocean

Albedo RMS of :

0.006 in clear sky

0.012 – 0.016 for clouds

Measured reflectance

Retrieved « directionnal » albedo

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Testing cloud models from multiangle observation

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

View zenith angle analysis 

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Multiangle cloud remote sensing from POLDER3/PARASOL GEWEX – Berlin, June 2010

Summary

POLDER phase product provides a reliable information on 

thermodynamic phase independant of cloud temperature 

and particle size

In conjunction, POLDER and MODIS can be used to 

create a reference cloud phase dataset for benchmark 

studies of models or other sensors

POLDER multiangle observations provide a unique way to 

constrain cloud models (micro and macro physics) and get 

« less biased » optical thickness/albedo

Comparing scaled optical thickness (or albedo) can make 

our life easier in a first stage for this GEWEX exercise

References

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