The Raindrop
™Near Vision Inlay Patient Atlas is a surgical guide to
selecting and treating presbyopic patients.
The Patient Atlas includes information on selecting and treating the
following types of presbyopic patients:
• Myopes
• Emmetropes
• Hyperopes
ReVision Optics is committed to helping you achieve optimal outcomes for
each and every one of your Raindrop patients.
INDICATIONS FOR USE
The Raindrop Near Vision Inlay is intended to improve near vision
and decrease dependence on near vision correction modalities in
adult presbyopic patients.
Naturally reshapes the cornea to create
near vision in the center of the visual axis
and gradually transitions to intermediate
and distance vision out to the periphery.
Stromal Cushion ≥ 100 μm Progressive Prolate Shape
Bowman’s Layer
Flap Bed
Flap thickness ⅓ depth of the cornea
Inlay Thickness 30 μm
99.7% light transmission 30 µm Meniscus shape
2 mm
Proprietary hydrogel material Approx. 80% water content 98% - 100% glucose concentration through the cornea1
91% - 100% oxygen concentration through the cornea1
Similar refractive index as the cornea (1.371) Removable, patient will return
to preop DCVA
Pro
foca
l
™Shape Changing Techno
logy
Natura
lly Biocompatible
Clinical Parameters
Patient Selection
•
Healthy Cornea and Ocular Surface
-
Reduce/manage dry eye and MGD prior to surgery
-
Procedure requirements:
•
⅓ of corneal thickness femtosecond laser flap (minimum 150 µm)
•
Minimum 300 µm stromal bed
•
Central corneal thickness between 500 µm and 600 µm
-
AVOID - Poor air quality at work/home (includes smokers)
-
AVOID - Patients with hobbies that may require precise visual demands
-
AVOID - Patients with corneal dystrophies including keratoconus or
forme fruste
•
Refractive error within excimer range (-6.0 D to +3.0 D)
•
Photopic pupil size minimum 3 mm
Set Proper Patient Expectations
•
Desires good near and intermediate vision accepting a slight
compromise in distance vision monocularly
•
May need reading glasses for extended periods of near vision activities
•
Recommend screening patients using a multifocal contact lens
evaluation
Drug Regimen
•
Preoperative
-
Remove all make up and clean eyelids
-
Start with artificial tears for optimal ocular surface
•
Postoperative
-
Antibiotic (no BAK) for 1 week
-
Steroid (no BAK) regimen for 3 months
•
First Month: Strong steroid (Dexa-free or equivalent) Taper
•
Second Month: Weaker steroid (FML or equivalent) BID
•
Third Month: Weaker steroid (FML or equivalent) QD
-
Prevent Dry Eye: Punctal Plugs, Preservative-Free Artificial Tears
Clinical
Summary of T
reatment Parameters
Myope
Emmetrope
Low Hyperope
Hyperope
Non-dominant Eye
Target +0.75 D and Raindrop
Raindrop only or T a rget Plano with ablation Raindrop only T
arget +0.75 D and Raindrop
Dominant Eye
No
surgical treatment
T
arget Plano with ablation
+0.75 D 0.00 D -6.00 D +1.75 D +3.00 D T
arget Plano with ablation
T
reatment
Parameters
Below is a graphical representation of the dif
ferent treatment options based upon the preoperative refraction.
Visual
Ta
sk
P
e
rf
o
rm
a
n
ce
Ques
onnair
e
NE
AR
P
a
en
ts
ask
e
d if the
y
can…
1)
R
ead medicine
ins
trucons
2)
R
ead newspaper
arcle
3)
Ex
amine fing
ernails
4)
Dial cell
phone
5)
R
ead mag
a
zine
INTERMEDIA
T
E
P
a
en
ts
ask
e
d if the
y
can…
1)
Find
it
ems on
kit
chen shelf
2)
R
e
ad a comput
er
scr
een
3)
Use a ba
thr
oom
mirr
or
4)
Use a w
a
ll
calendar
5)
R
e
co
gniz
e phot
o portr
a
its
DIS
TANCE
P
a
en
ts ask
e
d
if
the
y
can…
1)
R
e
ad s
tr
e
et
signs
2)
Iden
fy
people acr
oss
room
3)
Judg
e car
dis
ta
n
ces
4)
R
e
ad house number
s
5)
Te
ll me
fr
om
w
a
ll clock
P
a
en
ts
ma
y
answ
er…
•
“With
ease”
=
2
poin
ts
•
“With
difficulty
”
=
1
poin
t
•
“Not
at
all”
=
0
poin
ts
R
e
sponses
in
both
GOOD
&
DIM
LIGHT
T
his questionnair
e is used as a measur
ement f
or func
tional vision. Belo
w is a basic description of the questionnair
e with sc
ori
ng
+3.00 D to +1.75 D
Treatment
•
Non-dominant Eye
-
Raindrop treated eye
-
LASIK Target Ablation: +0.75 D
-
Correct all Cylinder
•
Dominant Eye
-
LASIK Target Ablation: Plano
-
Correct all Cylinder
Clinical Results
Uncorrected Visual Acuities (UCVA)
1(LogMar)
Average UCVA, 6 months postop
Task Performance
1(Not at all = 0, With difficulty = 1, With ease = 2)
Patient Symptoms
1Patient Satisfaction
11Data on file at ReVision Optics, Inc.
Comparison of UCVA Binocularly
Preop n=26 1 Month n=26 6 Months n=26 UNVA 0.1 or better 0% 81% 81% UIVA 0.2 or better 0% 89% 100% UDVA 0.1 or better 0% 100% 100%
Comparison of UCVA in Raindrop Treated Eye
Preop n=26 1 Month n=26 6 Months n=26 UNVA 0.1 or better 0% 77% 77% UIVA 0.2 or better 0% 77% 77% UDVA 0.1 or better 0% 27% 19%
Dim Light Preop
n=26
6 Months n=26
Read magazine 0.0 1.8
Read computer screen 0.3 1.8
Read street signs 0.6 1.9
Good Light Preop
n=26
6 Months n=26
Read magazine 0.1 2.0
Read computer screen 0.4 1.9
Read street signs 1.0 2.0
Patient Satisfaction at 6 months
Near n=26 Intermediate n=26 Distance n=26 Overall n=26 Satisfied 85% 96% 100% 88% Neutral 15% 4% 0% 12% Dissatisfied 0% 0% 0% 0%
Self Reported Patient Symptoms
% Moderate to Worse Preop
n=26 6 Months n=26 Ocular Dryness 0% 8% Light Sensitivity 8% 8% Glare 4% 8% Halos 0% 23% 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Preoperative 1 Day 1 Week 1 Month 3 Months 6 Months
Mean Vi s u al A c u it y 26 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 LogMAR Decimal 26 26 26 26 26 0.9 0.13 0.16 0.2 0.25 0.33 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
Near (MONO) Intermediate (MONO) Distance (MONO) Distance (BINO)
Low Hyperope
+1.50 D to +1.00 D; Up to 0.75 D of Cylinder
Treatment
Clinical Results
Binocular Uncorrected Visual Acuities (UCVA)
1(LogMar)
1Data on file at ReVision Optics, Inc.
continued on other side...
Comparison of UCVA in Bilateral Raindrop Treated Eyes
Preop n=23 3 Month n=20 6 Months n=18 UNVA 0.1 or better 0% 100% 94% UIVA 0.2 or better 4% 100% 100% UDVA 0.1 or better 61% 95% 100%
Comparison of UCVA in Raindrop in Non-Dominant Eye and LASIK in Dominant Eye
Preop n=14 3 Month n=14 6 Months n=14 UNVA 0.1 or better 0% 86% 93% UIVA 0.2 or better 4% 100% 100% UDVA 0.1 or better 61% 100% 100% 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Preoperave 3 Months 6 Months
M e a n Acuity (Log M A R)
Near Intermediate Distance
14 14 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 14 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.33 0.25 0.2 0.16 LogMAR Decimal 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Preoperave 3 Months 6 Months
Mean A cu it y (Lo g MA R)
Near Intermediate Distance
23 20 - 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 18 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.33 0.25 0.2 0.16 Decimal LogMAR Non-dominant Eye
- Raindrop treated eye - No LASIK ablation Dominant Eye - No surgical treatment At Three Months - UDVA 20/25 or better? - UNVA 20/32 or better?
- Patient elects a second Raindrop inlay?
Bilateral Raindrop Treatment
- Raindrop in the dominant eye - No LASIK ablation
LASIK in Dominant Eye
- Target plano - Correct all Cylinder
YES
NO
Low Hyperope
Raindrop in Non-Dominant Eye and LASIK in Dominant Eye UCVA, 6 months postop Bilateral Raindrop UCVA, 6 months postop
Task Performance
(Not at all = 0, With difficulty = 1, With ease = 2)
Patient Symptoms
1Patient Satisfaction
11Data on file at ReVision Optics, Inc.
Bilateral Patient Satisfaction at 6 months
Near n=18 Intermediate n=18 Distance n=18 Overall n=18 Satisfied 89% 94% 78% 83% Neutral 11% 0% 17% 17% Dissatisfied 0% 6% 6% 0%
Raindrop in Non-Dominant Eye and LASIK in Dominant Eye Patient Satisfaction at 6 months
Near n=14 Intermediate n=14 Distance n=14 Overall n=14 Satisfied 79% 100% 79% 79% Neutral 14% 0% 14% 14% Dissatisfied 7% 0% 7% 7%
Bilateral Raindrop Self Reported Patient Symptoms
% Moderate to Worse Preop
n=23 6 Months n=18 Ocular Dryness 9% 6% Light Sensitivity 9% 11% Glare 0% 0% Halos 0% 17%
Raindrop in Non-Dominant Eye and LASIK in Dominant Eye Self Reported Patient Symptoms
% Moderate to Worse Preop
n=14 6 Months n=14 Ocular Dryness 7% 14% Light Sensitivity 7% 21% Glare 0% 0% Halos 0% 21% Bilateral Raindrop Good Light Preop n=23 6 Months n=18 Read magazine 0.3 1.9
Read computer screen 0.8 1.9
Read street signs 1.7 1.7
Raindrop in Non-Dominant Eye and LASIK in Dominant Eye
Dim Light Preop n=14 6 Months n=14 Read magazine 0.0 1.4
Read computer screen 0.4 1.5
Read street signs 1.6 1.6
Bilateral Raindrop Dim Light Preop n=23 6 Months n=18 Read magazine 0.0 1.7
Read computer screen 0.5 1.9
Read street signs 1.2 1.7
Raindrop in Non-Dominant Eye and LASIK in Dominant Eye
Good Light Preop n=14 6 Months n=14 Read magazine 0.2 1.9
Read computer screen 0.6 1.9
Emmetrope
+0.75 D to 0.00 D; up to 0.75 D of Cylinder
Treatment
•
Non-dominant eye
-
Raindrop treated eye
-
No LASIK ablation
•
Dominant eye
-
No surgical treatment
Patients must have UDVA 20/25 or better binocularly.
Clinical Results
Uncorrected Visual Acuities (UCVA)
1(LogMar)
Average UCVA, 6 months postop
Task Performance
1(Not at all = 0, With difficulty = 1, With ease = 2)
Patient Symptoms
1Patient Satisfaction
11Data on file at ReVision Optics, Inc.
Comparison of UCVA Binocularly
Preop n=68 1 Month n=68 6 Months n=64 UNVA 0.1 or better 0% 88% 86% UIVA 0.2 or better 25% 93% 95% UDVA 0.1 or better 100% 100% 100%
Comparison of UCVA in Raindrop Treated Eye
Preop n=68 1 Month n=68 6 Months n=64 UNVA 0.1 or better 0% 84% 83% UIVA 0.2 or better 15% 90% 95% UDVA 0.1 or better 100% 53% 56%
Patient Satisfaction at 6 months
Near n=61 Intermediate n=61 Distance n=61 Overall n=64 Satisfied 80% 87% 90% 78% Neutral 10% 10% 8% 16% Dissatisfied 10% 3% 2% 6%
Self Reported Patient Symptoms
% Moderate to Worse Preop
n=68 6 Months n=64 Ocular Dryness 1% 9% Light Sensitivity 4% 14% Glare 0% 3% Halos 0% 13%
Good Light Preop
n=68
6 Months n=64
Read magazine 0.4 1.8
Read computer screen 1.2 1.7
Read street signs 2.0 2.0
Dim Light Preop
n=68
6 Months n=64
Read magazine 0.1 1.4
Read computer screen 1.0 1.6
Read street signs 1.9 1.8
Near (MONO) Intermediate (MONO) Distance (MONO) Distance (BINO)
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Preoperative 1 Day 1 Week 1 Month 3 Months 6 Months
Mean Vi su al A c u it y 68 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 LogMAR Decimal 64 64 68 68 68 0.9 0.13 0.16 0.2 0.25 0.33 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
Emmetrope
-0.25 D to -6.00 D
Treatment
•
Non-dominant Eye
-
Raindrop treated eye
-
LASIK Target Ablation: +0.75 D
-
Correct all Cylinder
•
Dominant Eye
-
LASIK Target Ablation: Plano
-
Correct all Cylinder
Clinical Results
Uncorrected Visual Acuities (UCVA)
1(LogMAR)
Average UCVA, 6 months postop
Task Performance
1Patient Symptoms
1Patient Satisfaction
11Data on file at ReVision Optics, Inc.
Comparison of UCVA Binocularly
Preop n=37 1 Month n=36 6 Months n=33 UNVA 0.1 or better 65% 97% 97% UIVA 0.2 or better 68% 94% 100% UDVA 0.1 or better 5% 100% 100%
Comparison of UCVA in Raindrop Treated Eye
Preop n=37 1 Month n=36 6 Months n=33 UNVA 0.1 or better 49% 92% 94% UIVA 0.2 or better 60% 94% 100% UDVA 0.1 or better 5% 36% 27%
Patient Satisfaction at 6 months
Near n=33 Intermediate n=33 Distance n=33 Overall n=33 Satisfied 73% 94% 94% 97% Neutral 21% 6% 3% 3% Dissatisfied 6% 0% 3% 0%
Self Reported Patient Symptoms
% Moderate to Worse Preop
n=37 6 Months n=33 Ocular Dryness 3% 3% Light Sensitivity 3% 3% Glare 3% 0% Halos 3% 0%
Good Light Preop
n=37
6 Months n=33
Read magazine 1.7 1.9
Read computer screen 1.2 2.0
Read street signs 0.7 2.0
Dim Light Preop
n=37
6 Months n=33
Read magazine 1.2 1.3
Read computer screen 0.9 1.7
Read street signs 0.5 1.7
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Preoperative 1 Day 1 Week 1 Month 3 Months 6 Months
Mean Vi su al A c u it y 37 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 LogMAR Decimal 33 36 36 36 37 0.9 0.13 0.16 0.2 0.25 0.33 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 Near (MONO) Intermediate (MONO) Distance (MONO) Distance (BINO)
Surgical practice guidelines are established by a systematic review of available data and reported experiences with the Raindrop™Near Vision Inlay. The approach suggested might not
necessarily be the only acceptable approach given the complexity of the healthcare
environment. These guidelines are not a substitute for medical judgment, as the surgeon must always choose the approach best suited to an individual patient.
Contraindications
The Raindrop Near Vision Inlay is contraindicated in patients with ocular pathology,
keratoconus, collagen vascular, autoimmune or immunodeficiency diseases; in pregnant or nursing women; in patients who are taking one or both of the following medications: isotretinoin (Accutane®1), amiodarone hydrochloride (Cordarone®2); in the presence of ocular conditions
such as recurrent corneal erosion syndrome or corneal dystrophy, that may predispose the patient to future complications.
Warnings
• The Raindrop Near Vision Inlay is not recommended in patients with a history of chronic ophthalmic allergies, ophthalmic herpes simplex, or ophthalmic herpes zoster.
• The Raindrop Near Vision Inlay is not recommended in patients with systemic diseases that are likely to affect wound healing, such as insulin dependent diabetes or severe atopic diseases. • The Raindrop Near Vision Inlay is not recommended in patients with a photopic pupil size of
<3.0 mm in the eye to be implanted.
• In the event of a complication during corneal flap creation, the inlay should not be implanted. • If the inlay becomes dislodged from the delivery device prior to placement on the stromal
bed, discard and prepare a new Raindrop Near Vision Inlay.
• Do not implant the inlay in patients with prior LASIK surgery with a microkeratome flap, or under a flap <150 microns or flap of unknown thickness.
• For patients with prior ocular surgery, ensure sufficient healing has occurred prior to initiating flap creation or Raindrop implantation.
Precautions
• Inspect packaging before use. If the seal is broken, do not use. Prior to use, the inlay should be inspected for tears or creases. Care should be taken when handling the inlay to avoid damaging it.
• Implantation of the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay should be performed in an environment appropriate for ocular surgery.
• The Raindrop Near Vision Inlay and Raindrop Inserter are for single-use only. Do not re-use or re-sterilize.
Potential Risks
Implantation of the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay has the potential to cause problems with the cornea such as: foreign body sensation, dry eye syndrome, corneal perforation, corneal scarring, recurrent corneal erosion, corneal infection or ulceration, corneal melting, corneal haze, intra-corneal deposits, corneal opacities, corneal decompensation, or epithelial ingrowth. Other risks include, but are not limited to, endothelial cell density loss, cataract formation, over correction, under correction, reduced stereo acuity, reduced contrast sensitivity, and increased visual symptoms such as glare, halos and double vision. Visual symptoms may be more severe at night or in dim lighting conditions.
1Accutane is a registered trademark of Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. 2Cordarone is a registered trademark of Sanofi-Synthelabo.
Directions for Use
1. Administer topical analgesic and appropriate concomitant medications to the subject’s eye. 2. Prep and drape the patient according to standard surgical procedure.
3. Place the patient into position under the surgical microscope.
4. Create a corneal flap of approximately ⅓ of the central corneal thickness. The corneal flap must be a minimum of 150 μm thick, and the residual stromal bed must be a minimum of 300 μm thick. Follow the laser keratome manufacturer’s instructions when creating the corneal flap. 5. If the corneal flap is irregular in size or shape, or if any complication should occur during the
creation or manipulation of the flap, DO NOT IMPLANT the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay.
6. The surgical assistant should prepare the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay for implantation as follows using sterile, powder-free nitrile gloves:
6.1. Open the plastic cup containing the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay. Remove the inner cup, and identification labels from the outer plastic cup. Remove the seal of the inner cup and
transfer the glass vial containing the inlay onto a sterile field.
6.2. Assemble sterile syringe and cannula. Hold the cannula package so the heat seal is facing away from you. Gently snap the heat seal by applying pressure with both thumbs on the package in a direction away from you. Partially remove the syringe from blister pack exposing the syringe luer fitting. While being careful not to directly come into contact with the syringe, remove the non-sterile cannula cover exposing the sterile cannula hub. Twist the cannula hub onto the end of the syringe luer until tightly connected. Remove the cover from cannula exposing the sterile cannula. Place the sterile syringe cannula assembly onto the sterile field.
6.3. Snap off the plastic cover from the glass vial. Carefully pull the tab off the aluminum cap and peel away from vial. Remove the rubber stopper. Carefully remove the Raindrop Inserter from the glass vial using forceps. Do not touch the inserter cap on sides of the vial. 6.4. Attach the shaft of the Raindrop Inserter to the round open end of the Inlay Inserter Chuck
Handle. Refer to the Inlay Inserter Chuck Handle Instructions for Use (P/N 304-0040) for additional information.
6.5. Hold the chuck handle so that the inserter cap is facing upward. Carefully slide the tip of cannula needle through the hole in the cap until it seats on the tip of inserter. Using your thumb, retract the plunger of the syringe about half an inch (approx. 13 mm) and vertically withdraw the cannula and syringe while maintaining alignment with the center axis of the hole in the cap.
6.6. Maintaining the cap in the upward facing direction, firmly grasp the main body of the cap using forceps and pull the cap vertically to remove the cap from the inserter.
6.7. The Raindrop Near Vision Inlay is now ready for surgical delivery. The inlay should be delivered immediately to avoid dehydration.
7. Using a dry technique, position the Raindrop Inserter lightly on the stromal surface over the light-constricted pupil. Place the tip of a surgical instrument (e.g., Barraquer spatula, 30 gauge cannula, or equivalent) over the inlay visible through the slot of the Raindrop Inserter, and pull the inserter away, transferring the inlay to the stromal surface.
8. If necessary, further align the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay over the center of the light constricted pupil by using the surgical instrument.
9. Allow the inlay to adhere to the stromal surface by letting it dry before replacing the flap. When the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay is properly adhered, it will have a slightly dimpled appearance. Typically, it takes between 30 seconds to one (1) minute for the inlay to adhere properly to the stromal surface.
10. Reposition the flap using a small amount of BSS at the hinge of the flap and on the stromal surface of the flap. DO NOT irrigate under the corneal flap as this may move the inlay causing it to be misaligned, damaged, or lost.
11. Administer appropriate postoperative medications.
12. Conduct a slit lamp exam to ensure that the inlay is centered over the pupil and within the corneal flap.
13. Instruct the patient on the proper use and duration of postoperative medications.
14. Shield the eye prior to discharging the subject. Instruct the patient to continue to wear the protective shield during sleep for up to four (4) weeks after surgery.
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