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Multiferroic properties of rare earth manganites

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Figure

Figure 1.1: Multiferroics can show coupling between ferroelectric, ferromagnetic andferroelastic properties
Figure 1.5. Examples of incommensurate antiferromagnetic order are sinusoidally
Figure 1.8: Jahn-Teller distortion for a Mn3+ ion in an octahedral environment [15].
Figure 1.9: Two magnetic atoms, M, separated by an oxygen atom, O. (a) Antiferro-magnetic alignment of the magnetic atoms is favoured due to superexchange, since thisgives the electrons on the oxygen atom freedom to move, as shown in (b) and (c) [15].
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