• No results found

Jee 2014 Booklet6 Hwt Vectors

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "Jee 2014 Booklet6 Hwt Vectors"

Copied!
13
0
0

Loading.... (view fulltext now)

Full text

(1)

Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.

1. If | a | 2 and| b| 3 anda . b 0, then a

a

a

 

ab

 is equal to :

(A) 16 b(B)16 b(C) 48 a(D)48 a

2. Let a b c    be three unit vectors such that 3a4b5c0. Then which of the following statements is true ? (A) a is parallel to

b

(B) a is perpendicular to

b

(C) a is neither parallel nor perpendicular to

b

(D) None of the above

3. The values of x for which the angle between the vectors 2x i24x jk and 7i2jxk are obtuse and the angle between the Z-axis and 7i2jxk is acute and less than

6 is given by : (A) 0 1 2 x   (B) 1or 0 2 xx(C) 1 15

2 x (D) No such value for x

4. A unit tangent vector at t = 2 on the curve xt22, y4t5,z2t2 6t is :

(A) 1

3 ˆ ˆ ˆ i  j k (B) 1

2 2

3 ˆ ˆi ˆjk (C) 1

2 2 2

6 ˆ ˆi ˆj k (D) None of these

5. When a right handed rectangular Cartesian system OXYZ is rotated about the Z-axis through an angle 4

in the counter-clockwise

direction it is found that a vector a has the component 2 3, 3 2 and 4 . The components of a in the OXYZ coordinate system are :

(A) 5,1, 4 (B) 5,1, 4 2 (C)  1, 5, 4 2 (D) None of these

6. Given three vectors a6 3 ,ˆj b2 6ˆjandc 2 21 such thatˆj      a b c. Then the resolution of the vector

into components with respect to aandbis given by :

(A) 3a2b(B) 2a3b(C) 3b2a(D) None of these

7. For any four points P, Q, R, S ; PQ     RSQRPSRPQS is equal to 4 times the area of the triangle :

(A) PQR (B) QRS (C) PRS (D) PQS 8. If 1 0 where 1 n i i i a a i    

  , then the value of

1 i j i j n a . a   

  is :

(2)

9. Let a b c  , , be three non-coplanar vectors and rbe any vector in space such that  r .a1, r . b2 andr . c 3. If a b c    1 then, ris equal to :

(A) a2b3c (B) b  c 2c  a 3a b

(C)

 

b . c a  2

 

c . a b  3

 

a . b c   (D) None of the above 10. The two vectors

a2ˆi ˆj 3 ,k bˆ 4ˆiˆj6

are parallel if

is equal to :

(3)

Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.

1. If     aand     band    , , are non-coplanar and is not parallel to , then       equals :

(A) a (B) b (C) 0 (D)

a b

2. If unit vector cmakes an angle with 3

ˆ ˆ

i j

 , then minimum and maximum values of

 

ˆ ˆ

ij . crespectively are : (A) 0, 3 2 (B) 3 3 , 2 2  (C) 1, 3 2  (D) None of these

3. A parallelogram is constructed on 3a banda4 , whereba 6 and b 8 andaandbare anti-parallel, then the length of the longer diagonal is :

(A) 40 (B) 54 (C) 32 (D) 48

4. Vectors aandbare inclined at an angle 120. If a 1 and b 2, then

a3b

 

 3a b

2 is equal to :

(A) 225 (B) 275 (C) 325 (D) 300

5. If a b c  , , are non-coplanar vectors, then

 

 

 

 

a . b c b . c a c . b a b . c a c . a b a . b c                           is equal to : (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

6. The value of c so that for all real x, the vectors cxiˆ6ˆj3 ,k xiˆ ˆ2ˆj2cxkˆ make an obtuse angle are :

(A) c0 (B) 0 c 4 3/ (C) 4 3/  c 0 (D) c0

7. For non-zero vectors a b c     , ,

ab .c

abc holds iff.:

(A) a . b 0,b . c 0 (B) b . c 0, c . a 0 (C) c . a 0,a . b 0 (D) a . b  b . c   c . a0 8. If a2b3 c0 anda         b b c c a is equal to

 

b c thenis equal to :

(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6

9. If a any vector, then aˆi 2 aˆj2  a 2 is equal to :

(A)

 

a 2 (B) 2 a

 

 2 (C) 3 a

 

2 (D) 0

10. For any vector A, the value ofˆi

Aˆi

 ˆj

Aˆj

 

A

is equal to :

(4)

DATE : TIME : 40 Minutes MARKS : [ ___ /10] TEST CODE : VEC [3]

START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN: PARENT’S SIGNATURE :

 This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions. Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking. Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.

1. If a b c  , , and  p q r, , are reciprocal system of vectors, then a      p   b q c r equals :

(A)a b c   (B)   p q r (C) 0 (D) a   b c

2. If a b , andcare unit coplanar vectors then the scalar triple product 2a     b b2 c c2 ais equal to :

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C)  3 (D) 3

3.

     

r . iˆ r  r . jˆ

 

rj

   

r . kˆ r is equal to :

(A) 3r(B) r(C) 0 (D) None of these

4. a b c  , , are non-coplanar vectors and   p q r, , are defined as p b c ,q c a ,r a b b c a c a b a b c                                     then

a  b . p

b  c .q

 

   ca . r

is equal to : (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

5. If| a|  3| b |  1 | c | 4 and a     b c 0, find the value of a . b     b . cc . a.

(A) 13 2/ (B) 26 (C) 13 (D) None of these

6. Let 4i3 andj be two vectors perpendicular to each other in the XY-plane. Find all the vector in the same plane having the projections 1 and 2 along andrespectively.

(A)  2i j (B)  i 2j (C) i2j (D) 2i j

7. Which of the following expressions is not meaningful ?

(A) u . v  

w

(B)

 

u . v . w   (C)

 

u . v w   (D) u

v w

8. If a  4 b  4 and c 5 such that a

b  c

 b

 ca

andc

a b

, then | a   b c | is :

(A) 7 (B) 5 (C) 13 (D) 57

9. The work done by the force F 2i  j k in moving an object along the vector 3i2j5k is :

(A)  units9 (B) 15 units (C) 9 units (D) None of these

10. If a b c    are vectors such that a . b 0and a   b c then :

(5)

Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct. 1. If

    

and 1, then 8 d ab bcv ca a b c  v           is equal to : (A) d . a   

 b c

(B) 2d . a   

 b c

(C) 4d . a   

 b c

(D) 8d . a   

 b c

2. If aandbare two vectors making angle with each other, then unit vectors along bisector of andab is : (A) 2 ˆ ˆab(B) 2 ˆ ˆa b cos   (C) 2 2 ˆ ˆa b cos/   (D) None of these

3. If a b c  , , be three vectors such that a   b c and b   c a then :

(A) a b c  , , are orthogonal in pairs (B) a  b  c 1

(C) a  b  c 1 (D) a  b  c

4. A vector a has components 2p and 1 with respect to a rectangular Cartesian system. This system is rotated through a certain angle about the origin in the clockwise sense. If with respect to new system, a has components p + 1 and 1, then :

(A) p = 0 (B) p1 or p 1 3/

(C) p 1 or p1 3/ (D) p1 or p 1

5. If a b  andcbe three non-parallel unit vectors such that

 

1 2

a b cb, then the angle which vector amakes with b is : (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 6

6. If u         a b v a b and|a| |b|  2, then | u v | is :

(A) 2 16

 

a . b  2 (B) 2 4

 

a . b  2 (C) 16

 

a . b  2 (D) 4

 

a . b  2

7. The moment of the couple formed by the forces 5ikand5ik acting at the points (9,  , 2) and (3, 21  , 1) respectively, is: (A)   ij 5k(B) i11j5k(C)  i 11j5k(D) i j 5k

8. If a . b . c  are three non-zero vectors such thata     b c 0 and ma .b       b c c . a , then :

(6)

9. ABCD is a parallelogram with AC  i 2jkandBD  i 2j5k. Area of this parallelogram is equal to : (A) 5 2/ sq. units (B) 2 5 sq. units (C) 4 5 sq. units (D) 5 sq. units

10. If the non-zero vectorsaandb are perpendicular to each other, then the solution of the equation, r   a b is given by : (where x is any scalar)

(A) 2 a b r xa | a |         (B) 2 a b r xb | a |         (C) rx a  

b

(D) rx b

 a

(7)

Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.

1. Let r a b  , , andcbe four non zero vectors such that r .a 0,  rbr b , r  c  r c then a b c   is equal to :

(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2

2. Given a cube ABCDA1B1C1D1 with lower base ABCD, upper base A1B1C1D1 and the lateral edges AA1, BB1, CC1 and DD1; M and M1 are the centres of the faces ABCD and A1B1C1D1 respectively. O is a point on the line MM1 such that

1, OA OB OC OD  OM

    

then OMOM1ifis equal to :

(A) 1/16 (B) 1/8 (C) 1/4 (D) 1/2

3. Let a b , andcbe three non-zero and non-coplanar vectors and  p q, andr be three vectors given by

2 , 3 2 and 4 2

pa b c qabc rabc

           

If the volume of the parallelepiped determined by a b , andc is V1 and that of the parallelepiped determined by p q, and r

  

is V2 then V2 : V1 is equal to:

(A) 3 : 1 (B) 7 : 1 (C) 11 : 1 (D) 15 : 1

4. Let  A B, andCbe unit vectors. Suppose that  A .B  A . C  0and that the angle between BandC is 6 , then

Ak BC    and k is equal to : (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 0

5. A vector ahas components a1, a2, a3, in a right handed rectangular cartesian system OXYZ. The coordinate system is rotated about Z-axis through angle/2 in anti-clockwise direction. The components of ain the new system is :

(A)

  a2 a1 a3

(B)

a2  a1 a3

(C)

a2 a1 a3

(D)

a3 a1 a2

6. If aandb are unit vectors and is the angle between them, then 2 ab   is : (A) 2

sin (B) sin (C) 2 sin (D) sin2

7. If a b  andcare unit vectors such that a . b  0

a c . b

 

 c

0 and cabw a

 b

then : (where   and w are scalars).

(A)  2 w21 (B) 2 2 w2 1

(C) 2  

1

w2 0 (D) None of these

8. The volume of the tetrahedron whose vertices have position vectors i6j10k  i 3j 7k 5i j k and 7i4j7k is 11 cubic units if  equals :

(8)

9. Let bandcbe non-collinear vectors. If ais a vector such that a . b  

c

4and a

 

b c

x2 2x6

bsin y . c, then (x, y) lies on the line :

(A) x + y = 0 (B) xy0 (C) x = 1 (D) y

10. Let O be the centre of a regular pentagon ABCDE and OA a. Then AB2BC3CD4DE5EA equals :

(9)

Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.

1. If I be the incentre of the triangle ABC and a, b, c be the lengths of the sides then the force a IAbIBc IC is equal to : (A)   ABABCA (B) a AB bBC cCA   (C) 0 (D) None of these

2. A vector a

x y z, ,

makes an obtuse angle with Y-axis, and make equal angles with b

y,2 , 3z x

and

2 , 3 ,

and cz xy a

 

is perpendicular to d

1,1, 2 if

| a| 2 3then vector ais :

(A) (1, 2, 3) (B)

2,2,2

(C)

1, 2, 4

(D) None of these 3. In a parallelogram ABCD,| AB | a | AD |,   b and| AC |  c, thenDB . AB has the value :

(A) 2 2 2 3 2 abc (B) 2 3 2 2 2 abc (C) 2 2 3 2 2 abc (D) 2 3 2 2 2 abc

4. A vector a has components a1, a2, a3 in the right handed rectangular cartesian system OXYZ. The coordinate system is rotated about the X-axis through an angle

4

in the anticlockwise direction. the components of a in the new system are :

(A) 1 2 3 3 2 2 a a a a a   (B) 1 2 3 3 2 2 a a a  aa (C) 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 a a a a a    (D) None of these 5. If a

    i j k

a . b1 and a   b   thenj k b is :

(A) i j k(B) 2 j k (C) i (D) 2i

6. If a b  andcare unit vectors, then|a b|2| b c|2|c a|2 does not exceed:

(A) 4 (B) 9 (C) 8 (D) 6

7. If

a b

  c a

 

b c where a b  andcare any three vectors such that a . b  0 b . c  0 then aandc are : (A) inclined at an angle of /6between them (B) Perpendicular

(C) Parallel (D) inclined at an angle of /3 between them

8. Let a b  andc be non-zero vectors such that

1 2

a b  c| b | | c | a   . If  is the acute angle between the vectors andbc, then sin equals :

(A) 1 3 (B) 2 3 (C) 3 2 (D) 2 2 3

(10)

9. Let u    i j vi j and w  i 2j3k If n is a unit vector such thatu . n  =v . n 0, then| w . n|  is equal to :

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

10. If aandb are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, r is a vector satisfying r . a  0 r . b 1 andr a b     1 thenr: (A) a

a b

(B) b

a b

(C) a

a b

(D) a  b

a b

(11)

Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.

1. The position vectors a b c  , , anddof four points A, B, C and D on a plane are such that

a   d . b

 

c

 

     bd . c

 

a

0, then the point D is :

(A) Centroid of ΔABC (B) Orthocenter of ΔABC

(C) Circumcentre of ΔABC (D) None of these

2. Consider a tetrahedron with faces F F12F3F4. Let V1V2V3V4

   

be the vectors whose magnitudes are respectively equal to areas of F F12F3F4 and whose directions are perpendicular to their faces in outward direction. Then | V1V2V3V |4

    , equals :

(A) 1 (B) 4 (C) 0 (D) None of these

3. xand y are two mutually perpendicular unit vectors, if the vectors a x a yc x

 

  y  x

 

x y and cxc yb x

 

  y , lie in a plane then c is :

(A) AM of a and b (B) GM of a and b (C) HM of a and b (D) Equal to zero

4. a b c    be three non coplanar vector and rbe any arbitrary vector, then

a b

          

  rc   bc   rac ar b is equal to :

(A)a b c r    (B) 2 a b c r    (C) 3 a b c r    (D) None of these

5. If V is the volume of the parallelopiped having three coterminus edges as a . b andc , then the volume of the parallelepiped having three coterminus edge as 

     

a . a a   a . b b   a . c c    

     

a . b a    b . b b   b . c c  ,

     

a . c a b . c b c . c c

          , is :

(A) V3 (B) 3V (C) V2 (D) 2V

6. Let G1, G2, G3 be the centroids of the triangular face OBC, OCA, OAB of a tetrahedron OABC. If V1denote the volume of the tetrahedron OABC and V2 that of the parallelopied with OG1, OG2, OG3 as three concurrent edges, then:

(A) 4V19V2 (B) 9V14V2 (C) 3V12V2 (D) 3V22V1

7. a b c    are non-coplanar vectors and a1 b1 c1

  

constitute the corresponding reciprocal system of vectors, then we have

1 1 1 1 1 1

a b b c ca a b c     a b c where ‘

’ is equal to :

(A) 1 (B) 0 (C)

1

(D) 2

8. If a b c    and  p q r  is reciprocal system of vectors, then a      p   b q c requals :

(12)

9. For any four vectors a b c d      , the expression

  

b c . a d

   

c a . b d

  

  ab .

c

 

d

is always equal to : (A)a b c   (B) a b d   (C)b c d   (D) 0

10. If a

 

b c is perpendicular to

a b

c, then we may have :

(13)

Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct. 1. Let aandb are two vectors making angle  with each

other, then unit vectors along bisector of aandb is :

(A)  2 ab   (B)  2 a b cos    (C)  2 2 a b cos    (D) None of these

2. Let a b c    be three vectors such that a               b c b c a c a b then :

(A) | a | | b | | c |     (B) | a | | b | | c |  

(C) | a | | b | | c|(D) | a | | b | | c |

3. If S is the circumcentre, G the centroid, O the orthocente of a triangle ABC, then SA  SBSCis :

(A) 3SG (B) OS

(C) SG (D) OG

4. Let a b  andc be mutually perpendicular vectors of the same magnitude. If a vector x satisfies the equation

a x b a b   xcbc

x a

c           = 0, then xis given by : (A) 1

2 a b c    (B) 1

2

3 a b c    (C) 1

3 a b c    (D) 1

2

2 a b c   

5. If a b c    are unit vectors then

2 2 2

| a b || b c || c a | does not exceed.

(A) 4 (B) 9

(C) 8 (D) 6

6. a b c    are three non-coplanar vectors, then a b b c c a              is equal to : (A)

0

(B)a b c     (C)  a b c  2 (D) 2 a b c     7. If a    ij k b  4i3j4k, and   ˆ c i jk

are linearly dependent vectors and 3

|c|  , then :

(A)  1  1 (B)  1  1 (C)   1  1 (D)   1 1 8. The volume of the tetrahedron whose vertices are with

position vectors

     

6 10 3 7 5

ijk  i jki j k

  

and 7i4j7k is 11 cubic unit if equals :

(A) 3 (B) 3

(C) 7 (D) 1

9. Let aandb be non collinear vectors of which a is a unit vector. The angles of triangle whose two sides are represented by 3

 

a b andb

 

a . b a   are : (A) 2 3 6    (B) 2 4 4    (C) 3 3 3    (D) Data insufficient 10. Let the unit vectors aandb be perpendicular to each

other and the unit vector c be inclined at an angle  to both aand b. If cxa yb z a

 b

, then : (A) xcos y sinz2 cos2 (B) xsin y cosz2  cos2 (C) xycosz2 cos2 (D) xycosz2  cos2

References

Related documents