06. DC
06. DC Circuits.Circuits.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1..1 A A ppototenentitial al ddififffererenence ce of of 550 v0 vololts ts pprorodducuces es a a cucurrrrenent ot of 1f 100 milliamperes through a resistance of.
milliamperes through a resistance of. O Oppttiioon n AA.. 55000 0 oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 5 5 oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 55,,00000 0 oohhmmss.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer r isis.. 55,0,000 00 ohohmms.s. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. #$ % 5#$ % 50&0&, ' % , ' % 0.00.01A, ( 1A, ( % ), (%% ), (%#$*#$*'.'.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ++.. A A coconnduductctoor r itith h a pa poosisititivve Q e Q cchaharrgge- e- oof f C C hahas 1s 1++.5.5/ " / " 110101 electrons added to it. 't ill have a Q %.
electrons added to it. 't ill have a Q %. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. //.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ++.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. eerroo.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. //.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. A A chargcharge of 1 e of 1 CoulCoulomb omb C- is C- is /.+ /.+ 2 102 101. 1. 3ence 3ence 4 + 4 + % / % / C.C.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. 66hhe pe pooeer dr disissisippatated ed b7 b7 a la looad ad oof 8f 8nnoon rn resesisistatannce ce coconnnnecectetedd across a 8non potential difference can be calculated b7.
across a 8non potential difference can be calculated b7. Op
Optition on AA.. didivivididing tng the she s9u9uare oare of thf the poe potetentntial ial didiffffereerencnce b7 te b7 the vhe valalue oue of thf the loe loadad resistance.
resistance. Op
Optition Bon B.. mumultltipipl7l7ining thg the s9ue s9uare oare of thf the poe potetentntial dial dififfeferenrence b7 ce b7 ththe vae valulue of te of the lhe loaoadd resistance.
resistance. Op
Optition Con C.. oor8r8ining oug out tht the cue currerrent fnt floloiing ing in thn the cie circurcuit bit b7 u7 usinsing ohg ohms lms la aa andnd multipl7ing the result b7 the resistance.
multipl7ing the result b7 the resistance. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. oror8in8ing oug out the ct the currurrent flent floioing in tng in the cihe circuircuit b7 ut b7 usinsing ohmg ohms la ans la andd multipl7ing the result b7 the resistance. O( dividing the s9uare of the potential difference b7 multipl7ing the result b7 the resistance. O( dividing the s9uare of the potential difference b7 the value of the load resistance.
the value of the load resistance. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. .. A A ccuurrrreennt ot of 5f 5A A fflloos fs foor + mr + mininuutetess. 3. 3oo m maan7 n7 ccoouullomombbss passed a point in the circuit).
passed a point in the circuit). O Oppttiioon n AA.. ++..55.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. //0000.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 110000.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. //0000.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. Q % Q % '6'6, , Q % Q % 5 2 5 2 1+0 1+0 % /% /00C00C..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 5..5 A A cicircrcuiuit ht has as a ca cururrerennt ft flolo o of /f /A. A. 'f 'f ththe ve vololtatage ge is is trtrebebleled, d, ththee ne current ill be.
ne current ill be. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. //AA.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 11AA.. O
C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. 11AA.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. //.. A A 1100& b& baatttteer7 r7 susupppplliiees a rs a reesisisstitivve le looaad od of 1f 10 o0 ohhmms fs foor 1r 1 minute. ;hat is the or8 done).
minute. ;hat is the or8 done). O Oppttiioon n AA.. //00<<.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. //0000<<.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 1100<<.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. //0000<<.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ;o;or8 out por8 out poer. er. 6hen !6hen !nerg7 % #nerg7 % #oer 2 6oer 2 6ime timime time must be in secoe must be in seconds-.nds-.
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. ==.. A A ggaallvvaannoommeetteer r mmeeaassuurreess.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. mmiilllliivvoollttss.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. mmeeggoohhmmss.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. mmiilllliiaammppss.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer isr is.. mmiilllliiamamppss.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. A gA galvalvanoanometmeter meaer measuresures mills milliamiamps.ps.
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. .. 66hhe e vvoollttaagge e aat t ppooiinnt t A A iiss.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ++ &&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ++1 1 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. = = &&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. = = &&.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quueessttiioon Nn Nuummbbeerr.. >>.. A A lloosss os of ef elleeccttrriiccaal il innssuullaattiioon rn reessuulltts is inn.. Op
Optition on AA.. an an opopen en cicircrcuiuit bt beteteeen en ththe se supupplpl7 a7 and nd eaeartrth.h. Op
Optition on B.B. a sa shohort rt cicircrcuiuit bt beteteeen en ththe se supupplpl7 7 anand ed eararthth.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. aan on oppeen cn ciircrcuuit it iin tn thhe se suuppppl7l7.. Co
Correrrect Act Ansnseer is.r is. a sha shorort cirt circucuit bit beteteeen ten the she supuppl7 pl7 anand eard earthth.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 1010.. A A , , 5 5 anand + d + ohohms ms reresisiststanance ce is is coconnnnececteted id in n seseriries es iith th a a 10 10 && batter7.
batter7. 6he voltage across the + ohms resistor is.6he voltage across the + ohms resistor is. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. + + &&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 1100&&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. &&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. + + &&.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. !ach res!ach resistor ta8istor ta8es its relates its relative share oive share of the volf the voltage drotage drop. 6p. 6otaotal resistanl resistance is 10ce is 10 ohms, so the + ohm resistor ta8es +*10ths of the voltage.
ohms, so the + ohm resistor ta8es +*10ths of the voltage.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1111.. ;;hahat it is ts thhe #e #$ o$ of a f a cicircrcuiuit t hihich ch hhas as a a 0 m0 mA A cucurrrrenent at annd a d a 11 8ilohm resistance).
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 0 0 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 000 0 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. &&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. 0 &0 &.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. & % ' " (. mA & % ' " (. mA 2 8oh2 8ohms canms cancel eacel each othch others? pers? prefirefi".".
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 1+1+.. 6h6hreree e brbrananchches es in in a a cicircrcuiuit t hahave ve cucurrrrenents ts enenteteriring ng of of AA, , AA and 5A. A forth branch has 10 A leaving. A
and 5A. A forth branch has 10 A leaving. A fifth branch fifth branch must have.must have. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ++++A A lleeaavviinngg.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ++A A lleeaavviinngg.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ++A A eenntteerriinngg.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. ++A A leleavaviningg.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. Basic @irBasic @ir8cho8choff?s curff?s current larent la. um . um of curreof currents entnts entering % suering % sum of currm of currentsents leaving.
leaving.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 11.. 'n 'n a ca cirircucuit it cocontntaiainining ng ththreree re resesisistotors rs of of e9e9uaual vl valalue ue coconnnnecectetedd in parallel, one resistor goes open circuit. 6he current in the other to resistors ill.
in parallel, one resistor goes open circuit. 6he current in the other to resistors ill. O
Oppttiioon An A.. ddeeccrreeaassee.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. iinnccrreeaassee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. rreemmaaiin n tthhe e ssaammee.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer ir is.s. reremmaiain tn the he sasameme.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1.1. ++0 a0 ammpepereres fs flolo f foor +r +0 s0 sececoondnds. s. 3o3o m manan7 c7 cooululomombbs hs havavee floed). floed). O Oppttiioon n AA.. 11.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. ++00.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 0000.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. 0000.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. Q Q % '% 't.t.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 15.15. 'f 'f ththe re resesisistatannce ce oof af an en elelectctriricacal cl cirircucuit it is is inincrcreaeasesedd.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. tthhe ce cuurrrreennt t iilll l iinnccrereaasse.e. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. tthhe e vvoollttaagge e iilll l iinnccrreaeasse.e. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. tthhe e ccuurrrreennt t iilll l ddeecrcreeaasese.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. ththe cue currrrenent it ill dll dececrereasase.e. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 1/1/.. 'f 'f + + cocoululomombs bs flflooed ed ththrorougugh h a ca cirircucuit it in in + + sesecocondnds, s, ththe ce cirircucuitit ould have.
ould have. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 1 1 aammpp.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. + + vvoolltts s ##$$.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. aammppss.. C
!"
!"plplananatatioion.n. Q % 'Q % 't st so ' % o ' % Q*Q*t.t.
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Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. 11==.. ''f tf thhe ve voollttaagge ae acrcrooss ss a ra resesiiststoor ir is ds doouubblleedd.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. tthhe ce cuurrrreennt it is ds doouubblleedd.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. tthhe e ccuurrrreennt t iis s hhaallvveedd.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. tthhe e rreesisissttanancce e iis s hhaallvveded.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. the cuthe currrrenent it is ds dououblbleded.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 11.. 6h6he te tototal al cucurrrrenent ft floloiing ng in in a a cicircrcuiuit ot of +f +00 00 lalampmps is in n papararallllelel,, each of a resistance of 00 ohm and connected across an input of 100 volts is.
each of a resistance of 00 ohm and connected across an input of 100 volts is. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ++5 5 aammppss.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 550 0 aammppss.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 0 0 aammppss.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. 550 0 amampps.s. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6o6otal resisttal resistance is 0ance is 00 * +00 % + 0 * +00 % + ohmsohms. Ohms la . Ohms la for currefor current ' % &*( nt ' % &*( % 100*+% 100*+ % 50 amps.
% 50 amps.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1>.1>. 'n 'n ththe ce cirircucuit it shshoon n ththe +e + v voolt lt bbatatteter7 r7 hhas as an an ininteternrnalal
resistance of 1 ohm and the ammeter indicates a current of 1+ amperes. 6he value of the load resistance of 1 ohm and the ammeter indicates a current of 1+ amperes. 6he value of the load resistance is. resistance is. O Oppttiioon n AA.. + + oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 1 1 oohhmm.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. / / oohhmmss.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. 1 o1 ohhmm.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ind ind the totthe total resistal resistance ( % ance ( % &*' % +&*' % +*1+ % *1+ % + ohm+ ohms. ubs. ubtractintracting integ internalrnal resistance leaves 1 ohm.
resistance leaves 1 ohm.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. +0+0.. 'f 'f seservrvicice Ne No. o. 1 1 is is isisololatated ed frfrom om ththe se supupplpl7 7 bubusbsbar ar shshoon tn theherere ill be.
ill be. O
Oppttiioon An A.. aan in inncrcreeaase se iin sn suuppppll7 v7 voollttaaggee.. Op
Optition on B.B. a a dedecrcreaease se in in tototatal l cucurrrrenent ct cononsusumpmptitionon.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. a da deeccrereaasse ie in sn suuppppl7 l7 vvoolltataggee.. Co
Correrrect Act Ansnseer is.r is. a dea decrcreasease in te in tototal cal cururrenrent cot consnsumumptptioion.n. !"pla
!"planationnation.. huthutting dting don a son a service oervice on an an an aircraft ircraft b7 pub7 pulling lling the circthe circuit breuit brea8er foa8er forr e"ample-, increases the total resistance and reduces the current consumption.
e"ample-, increases the total resistance and reduces the current consumption.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. +1+1.. 'f 'f ththe ce crorossssssecectitiononal al ararea ea of of a a cocondnducuctotor ir is s dodoububleled, d, iithth voltage constant, the current ill.
voltage constant, the current ill. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. rreemmaaiin n ccoonnssttaanntt.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ddoouubbllee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. hhaallvvee.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. ddoouubbllee.. !"pla
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. ++++.. 'f 'f tto o reresisiststorors os of f 5 5 anand d 10 10 ohohm m rerespspecectitivevel7 l7 arare e coconnnnececteted d inin series and the current in the 5 ohm resistor is 1A. hat is the current in the 10 ohm resistor). series and the current in the 5 ohm resistor is 1A. hat is the current in the 10 ohm resistor). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 1 1 aammpp.. Op
Optition on B.B. 't 't cancannonot bt be fe fouound nd iiththouout 8t 8nonoiing ng ththe ae apppplielied vd vololtagtage.e. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 11** aammpp.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. 1 a1 ammpp.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. (es(esistoistors in serrs in series curies currenrent is the samt is the same in each oe in each one.ne.
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. ++.. 66hhe ve voollttaagge e iin n a sa seerriiees s cciirrccuuiitt.. Op
Optition on AA.. is is didifffefererent nt in in eaeach ch cocommpoponenentnt.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. iis ts thhe se saamme ie in en eacach ch coommppoonneenntt.. Op
Optition on C.C. is is leless ss ththan an it it ooululd bd be ie in a n a papararallllel el cicircrcuiuit.t. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer ir is.s. is is didiffffererenent it in en each ach cocompmpononenent.t. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. ++.. 'f 'f vovoltltagage ie is 1s 10000&&, , reresisiststanance ce is is +5 +5 ohohmsms, , hahat it is ts the he cucurrrrenent)t).. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. aammppeerreess.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 00.. aammppeerreess.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ++55000 0 aammppeerreess.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. a ammpeperrees.s. !"
!"plplananatatioion.n. OhOhms ms :a:a ' ' % &% &*(*(..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ++5.5. A A shshoort rt cicircrcuuit it bbeteteeen en ththe e susuppppl7 l7 anand d eaeartrthh.. Op
Optition on AA.. is is nonot dt danangegerorous us as as ththe ce cururrerent nt drdraan n ilill bl be le loo.. Op
Optition on B.B. dodoes es nonot mt mattatter er if if ththe ce circircuiuit ut uses ses ththe aie aircrcrafraft et eararth th as as a rea retuturnrn.. Op
Optition on C.C. cocoululd bd be ve ver7 er7 dadangngererouous as s as ththe ce cururrenrent dt draran n iill ll be be vever7 r7 hihighgh.. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. coucould bld be ver7 e ver7 dandangergerous aous as the s the curcurrenrent drat dran n ill bill be vere ver7 hi7 high.gh. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 'n a shor'n a short circuitt circuit, the resis, the resistance is ertance is ero. B7 oo. B7 ohms lahms la, ' % &*, ' % &*(. 'f ( % 0, (. 'f ( % 0, ' %' % &*0 so hat is ' it is not eroEEE-.
&*0 so hat is ' it is not eroEEE-.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ++/./. A A cicircrcuiuit ct cononsisiststs os of of ohmhm, 5 o, 5 ohm hm anand 1d 1+ o+ ohhm rm resesisistotors rs inin series. 6he current floing in the 5 ohm resistor is 10 amps. ;hat is the applied voltage). series. 6he current floing in the 5 ohm resistor is 10 amps. ;hat is the applied voltage). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 110 0 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 11000 0 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ++000 0 &&.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer r iis.s. ++000 0 &&.. !
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. +=+=.. 66o o reresisiststorors as are re coconnnnececteted d in in seseriries es anand hd havave ae an n e.e.m.m.f. f. of of && volts across them. 'f the voltages across the resistances are &1 and &+ then b7 @irchhoff?s volts across them. 'f the voltages across the resistances are &1 and &+ then b7 @irchhoff?s la.
la. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. &&+ + % % &&1 1 4 4 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. &&1 1 % % &&+ + 4 4 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. & & % % &&1 1 4 4 &&++.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. & & % &% &1 4 1 4 &&++.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quueessttiioon Nn Nuummbbeerr.. ++.. A A vvoollttmmeetteer ir is cs coonnnneecctteedd.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. iin n ppaarraalllleell.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. iin n sseerriiees s oor r ppaarraalllleell.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. iin n sseerriieess.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer r isis.. in in papararallllelel.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. &&ooltmeterltmeters are conns are connected ?acrected ?across? the cooss? the componmponent i.eent i.e. in paral. in parallel ith ilel ith it.t. Ammeters are connected in series.
Ammeters are connected in series.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. +>+>.. iincnce ee elelectctriricacal sl supupplplieies ts ta8a8en en frfrom om a ba bususbbar ar arare ie in n papararallllelel,, isolating some of the services ould.
isolating some of the services ould. Op
Optition on AA.. rereduduce tce the che cururrerent cnt cononsusummptptioion frn from tom the bhe bususbbarar.. Op
Optition Bon B.. inincrcreaease tse the che cururrerent cnt cononsusumpmptition fon frorom thm the bue bussbabarr.. Op
Optition Con C.. nonot aft affefect tct the che cururrerent cnt cononsusumpmptitionon, it , it ooululd red reduduce tce the vhe vololtagtage.e. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. redreduce uce the the curcurrenrent cot consunsumptmption ion from from the the busbusbabar.r. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 'solati'solating somng some of the e of the servicservices increaes increases the rses the resistanesistance of thce of the total ce total circuitircuit similar to removing a resistor from a parallel circuit. o total current consumption reduces. similar to removing a resistor from a parallel circuit. o total current consumption reduces.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 00.. 6h6he ce cururrerent nt flflooining tg thrhrouough gh a ca cirircucuit it cacan n be be inincrcreaeasesed td to o fofourur times its original value b7.
times its original value b7. Op
Optition on AA.. dodoububliling ng ththe ae apppplilied ed vovoltltagage ane and hd halalviving ng ththe re resiesistastancnce.e. Op
Optition on B.B. dodoububliling ng ththe re resesististanance ace and nd dodoububliling ng ththe ae apppplilied ed vovoltaltagege.. Op
Optition on C.C. hahalvilving ng ththe ae apppplilied ed vovoltltagage ae and nd hahalvilving ng ththe re resesististanancece.. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. doudoublibling tng the ahe applpplied ied volvoltagtage ane and had halvilving tng the rhe resisesistantance.ce. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 11.. 'n 'n a ca cirircucuit it cocontntaiainining ng ththreree re resesisistotors rs of of e9e9uaual vl valalue ue coconnnnecectetedd in series and one of the resistors short circuits, the effect is for the current in the other to in series and one of the resistors short circuits, the effect is for the current in the other to resistors to.
resistors to. O
Oppttiioon An A.. ddeeccrreeaassee.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. iinnccrreeaassee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. rreemmaaiin n tthhe e ssaammee.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. iinnccrereaasse.e. !"pla
!"planationnation.. (edu(educing oncing one resistoe resistor to ero r to ero ohms ohms short short circuitcircuit- means t- means the souhe source emf irce emf iss no applied to the to remaining resistors, and causes a greater current flo through them. no applied to the to remaining resistors, and causes a greater current flo through them.
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. ++.. ''n n a a sseerriiees s rreessiissttiivve e cciirrccuuiitt.. Op
Optition on AA.. ththe toe total tal vovoltaltage ge is eis e9u9ual tal to to the she sum um of of ththe ine indidivividudual val vololtagtages.es. Op
Optition on B.B. ththe te tototal al vovoltaltage ge is is ththe se samame ae as ts the he hihighghest est inindidivividudual.al. Op
Optition Con C.. ththe toe total vtal vololtagtage e9e e9uauals thls the die diffffereerencnce bee betteeeen thn the ine indidivividudual val vololtatageges.s. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. the tthe totaotal vol voltagltage is e9e is e9ual tual to tho the sum e sum of tof the inhe indivdividuidual voal voltagltages.es. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. 66hhe re reaeaddining g on on ththe ae ammmmeteter er in in ththe ce cirircucuit it shshoon n isis.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. AA.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 11++AA.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. //AA.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. //AA.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. 66ototal resal resistaistance % + ohnce % + ohms. ' % &ms. ' % &*( % 1+**( % 1+*+ % / A+ % / A..
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Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. .. AAn an ammmmeteteer ir is cs coonnnnecectted ed iinntto a o a cciircrcuuiit it inn.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. sseerriieess.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. sshhuunntt.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ppaarraalllleell.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer r iis.s. sseeririeess.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ammeter ammeter is ala7is ala7s put ins put into a cirto a circuit in cuit in series iseries ith the th the compocomponent it nent it isis measuring the current through.
measuring the current through.
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. 55.. ;;hhaat t iis ts thhe ve voollttaagge ae at t AA)).. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ++//&&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ++&&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ++&&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. ++//&&.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ohm re ohm resistor isistor ill drop ll drop */+th*/+ths of the +s of the +& sup& suppl7 i.pl7 i.e. 1.&e. 1.&-. o the-. o there ill bere ill be appro"imatel7 +/& left.
appro"imatel7 +/& left.
Q
Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. //.. 66hhe se soouurrcce ve voollttaagge ie in tn thhe ce ciircrcuuiit st shhoon in is.s. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ++0000&&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 5500&&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 115500&&.. C
Coorrrreecct At Annsseer ir iss.. ++0000&&.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6his is a st6his is a standard andard potentpotentiometiometer. er. 't split't splits the vols the voltage b7 ttage b7 the same rathe same ratio as theio as the number of turns. o 50& is 00*1+00ths of the
number of turns. o 50& is 00*1+00ths of the source voltage 50 % source voltage 50 % *1+&-. 6ranspo*1+&-. 6ranspose for &.se for &.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. ==.. (e(efeferrrrining g to to ththe e drdraaining, g, if if ththe e vovoltlts ds droropppped ed acacroross ss ththe e +0+0 ohm resistor is 10 volts, the resistance of (1 is.
ohm resistor is 10 volts, the resistance of (1 is. O Oppttiioon n AA.. + + oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11/ / oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. ++0 0 oohhmmss..
C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. ++0 0 oohhmmss.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ind tind the currenhe current throut through the +0 gh the +0 ohm reohm resistor ' % &sistor ' % &*( % 10**( % 10*+0 % 0.5+0 % 0.5-. 6he-. 6he same current goes through all parts of a series circuit. Ne"t find total circuit resistance ( % same current goes through all parts of a series circuit. Ne"t find total circuit resistance ( % &*' % +*0.5 % 5/ ohms-. ubtract +0 and 1/ from 5/.
&*' % +*0.5 % 5/ ohms-. ubtract +0 and 1/ from 5/.
Q
Quuesesttiioon n NNuummbberer.. .. 66hhe e ccuurrrreennt t iin n tthhe e cicirrccuuiit t shshoon n iis.s. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 5 5 mmAA.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 00..+ + AA.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 5 5 AA.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. 5 5 mmAA.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6o6otal ( % 0 8 ohmtal ( % 0 8 ohms. ' % &*( % +00*s. ' % &*( % +00*0,000 % 0.0,000 % 0.005A 005A % 5mA. do% 5mA. don?t forgn?t forget theet the ?8? means times b7 1000-.
?8? means times b7 1000-.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. >>.. 'n 'n ththe fe fololloloiing ng cicircrcuiuit, t, ththe ie inpnput ut at at # # is is amamps ps anand ad at Q t Q is is 55 amps. ;hat is the voltage across the / ohm resistor).
amps. ;hat is the voltage across the / ohm resistor). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 55&&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. //&&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 11..55&&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. 55&&.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. & % ' 2 ( % > 2 / % 5&& % ' 2 ( % > 2 / % 5&. . A A combincombination of @iation of @irchhorchhoff?s currff?s current la and Ohent la and Ohm?sm?s :a.
:a.
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Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. 00.. 66hhe ue unn88nnoon cn cuurrrreennt it in tn thhe ne neettoor8 r8 bbeleloo i is.s.
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ++++AA.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. AA.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ==AA.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. AA.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. @ir@irchhchhoffoff?s ?s curcurrenrent t lala..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 11.. 'n 'n a ba balalananceced ;d ;heheatatststonone be briridgdge, e, acacroross ss ththe ce cenentrtre oe of tf the he brbrididgege there is.
Op
Optition on AA.. cucurrrrenent t anand d vvololtatagge ae at t mma"a"imimumum.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. nno o ccuurrrreennt t fflloo.. Op
Optition on CC.. nno o vovoltltagage e ppreresesent nt at at eieithther er enend.d. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. nno co cuurrrrenent ft flolo.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. 6he a6he ammemmeter reter reads ads ero ero hen ihen it is balt is balancanced.ed.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. +.+. A A ++& & babatttterer7 h7 has as an an ininteternrnal al reresisiststanance ce of of 1 o1 ohhmm. ;. ;hehenn connected to a load, 1+ amps flos. 6he value of the load is.
connected to a load, 1+ amps flos. 6he value of the load is. O Oppttiioon n AA.. 11+ + oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11**+ + oohhmm.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 1 1 oohhmm.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. 1 o1 ohhmm.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6o6otal ( % &tal ( % &*' % +*1*' % +*1+ % + ohm+ % + ohms. ubts. ubtract the inract the internal reternal resistance tsistance to get theo get the e"ternal resistance i.e. the load-.
e"ternal resistance i.e. the load-.
Qu
Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. .. A A papararallllel el cicircrcuiuit t itith ah an7 n7 nunumbmber er of of + + tetermrmininal al coconnnnecectitionons.s. Op
Optition on AA.. ththe ine indidivividudual al vovoltltagage de drorops ps is is e9e9uaual tl to to the he ememf.f. Op
Optition on BB.. hhas as ththe se samame e cucurrrrenent t ththrorouughghouout.t. Op
Optition on CC.. ththe ree resisiststanance ice is ds depepenendedennt ot on cn cuurrrrenent.t. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. the the indindiviividuadual vl voltoltage age drodrops ps is eis e9ua9ual to l to the the emfemf.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. #aralle#arallel circuil circuit the vt the voltagoltage drope drops across s across each breach branch is anch is the southe source volrce voltagetage regardless of the resistance in the branches-.
regardless of the resistance in the branches-.
Qu
Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. .. 6h6he de diaiagrgram am shshoos s a a +0+00& 0& lolong ng shshununt t gegeneneraratotorr. . ;h;hat at is is ththee
voltage across the series resistor. voltage across the series resistor. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 1100&&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. //&&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 00&&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. //&&.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6he 0.6he 0.0 and 10 and 100 ohm 00 ohm resistoresistor are the fielr are the field indid indings of thngs of the generate generator, or, so theso the 100 amps goes through the 0.0/ ohm re
Qu
Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 55.. 66o o fifind nd ththe ie intnterernanal rl resesisistatancnce oe of a f a babatttterer7 i7 in a n a cicircrcuiuit ot of 8f 8nononn current.
current. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. uusse e tthhe fe foorrmmuulla a ( ( % % & & 2 2 ''.. Op
Optition on BB.. fifind nd ththe le loost st vovoltlts os of tf the he cicircrcuuitit.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ffiinnd d tthhe e ememf of of f tthhe e cciircrcuuiitt.. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer isr is.. fifind nd ththe le losost vt vololts ts of of ththe cie circurcuitit.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ind the difind the difference beference beteen the &teen the &ooltage Onlltage Onload and the &oad and the &ooltage Offltage Offload thload thee volts ?lost? across the internal resistance-, then use ( % &*' Ohm?s :a-.
volts ?lost? across the internal resistance-, then use ( % &*' Ohm?s :a-.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. /./. or or ththe de diaiagrgram am shshoon n fifind nd ththe ve vooltltagage e at at popoinint t B.B.
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ==&&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ++//&&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 1100&&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. 1100&&.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. !ach res!ach resistor dristor drops its oops its on propn proportioortion of the von of the voltage. ltage. 6o6otal resistatal resistance is /0nce is /0 ohms. &
ohms. &ooltage dropped b7 ltage dropped b7 ohm resistor ohm resistor is */0 2 is */0 2 0. &0. &ooltage dropped b7 ltage dropped b7 / ohm resistor / ohm resistor isis /*/0 2 0. 6otal dropped b7 point B is
/*/0 2 0. 6otal dropped b7 point B is 0*/0 2 0 % 0*/0 2 0 % +0&+0&. 6h. 6herefore, remaining erefore, remaining voltage at Bvoltage at B % 10&.
% 10&.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. =.=. 'n 'n a sa sererieies cs cirircucuit it iith th r reesisiststorors, s, ththe ce cuurrrrenent it is.s. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. llooeer tr thhaan tn thhe se smmaalllleesstt.. Op
Optition on B.B. ththe toe totatal ol of alf all ul usising ng ohohmms las la t to fio find nd ththe cue currrrenent.t. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. eevveen n iin n aalll l .. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. eveven en in in alall l .. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6he c6he current urrent is the is the same in same in all comall componenponents in ts in a seriea series circuis circuit.t.
Qu
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. + + &&.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ++0 0 &&.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 110 0 &&.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. ++0 &0 &.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ++ 4 /++ 4 /- % +0 & - % +0 & voltvoltage acrosage across both ths both the parallel ree parallel resistors isistors is the same +s the same +0 &-.0 &-.
Q
Quuesesttiioon n NNuummbberer.. >>.. ;;hhat at iis ts thhe ce cuurrrreennt t tthhrroouuggh h reressiiststoor Cr C))..
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ..55AA.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 11AA.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. >>AA.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. ..55AA.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. FFoou need tu need to 8no o 8no hat the ohat the ohmic valhmic value of resiue of resistor C is to 8stor C is to 8no thno the currene currentt through it, or at least the relative value of C compared to $ as the >A current splits through through it, or at least the relative value of C compared to $ as the >A current splits through C and $. 't is >A*+ .5A- onl7 if C and $ are the same. Besides, it cannot ever be >A or C and $. 't is >A*+ .5A- onl7 if C and $ are the same. Besides, it cannot ever be >A or 1A.
1A.
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Quueessttiioon Nn Nuummbbeerr.. 5500.. ;h;hiicch ih is ns noot tt thheerrmmaallll7 o7 oppeerraatteedd)).. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. A A lliimmiittiinng g rreessiissttoorr.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. A A ccuurrrreennt t lliimmiitteerr.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. A A ffuussee.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. A A lilimimititing ng reresisiststoror.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
Q
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. aan n eelleeccttrroommaaggnneett.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. a pa peerrmmaanneennt mt maaggnneett.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. aan n AAC C mmaaggnneett.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. a pa perermamanenent nt mamagngnetet.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 5+5+.. A A loload ad ththat at is is susubGbGecect tt to o a pa pototenentitial al didiffffererenence ce iith th a ca cururrerentnt running through it ill.
running through it ill. Op
Optition on AA.. hahave a mve a magagnenetitic fiec field ald arorounund it d it itith thh the mae magngnititudude ane and did direcrectiotion of tn of the fhe fielieldd determined b7 the cor8scre rule.
determined b7 the cor8scre rule. Op
Optition on BB.. ddisissisipapate te ppooer er in in ththe fe fororm om of hf heaeat.t. Op
Optition Con C.. iill mll movove in e in a dia direrectctioion shn shoon bn b7 t7 the rhe rigight ht hahand nd rurulele.. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer isr is.. didississipapate pte pooer ier in tn the fhe fororm om of hf heateat.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
07a. Resistance/Resistor. 07a. Resistance/Resistor.
Q
Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. 11.. 66hhe e rreessiissttaanncce e oof f a a mmaatteerriiaal l iiss.. Op
Optition on AA.. inindedepependndenent ot of tf thhe me matatereriaial tl t77pepe.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. tthhe se samame e aas is itts cs coonndduuccttaanncce.e. Op
Optition on CC.. ththe re rececipiprorocacal ol of if its ts coconnduductctanancece.. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer isr is.. ththe ree reciciprprococal oal of if its ts cocondnducuctatancence.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ++.. ((esesisistatancnce e is is memeasasuurered d uusisinng g hhat at uuninit t oof f tetemmpeperaratuturere).). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. AAbbssoolluuttee.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. CCeennttiiggrraaddee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. aahhrreennhheeiitt.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. AAbbsosolluutete.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. A A reresisiststoor hr has as b banands ds on on it it cocololourured ed blbluue, e, 77elellolo, , 77elellolo, , gogoldld.. 'tHs value is. 'tHs value is. O Oppttiioon n AA.. //0 0 88I I J J 55KK.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. //.. mmI I J J 1100KK.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. // 88I I J J 55KK.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. //0 80 8I J I J 55KK.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. 66hhe ee elelectctroron n flflo o ththrorouugh gh a a cocondnducuctotor r ilill l bbe de dececrereasased ed ththee most if the cross sectional area.
most if the cross sectional area. Op
Optition on AA.. is is dedecrcreaeasesed d anand d ththe le lenengtgth h is is inincrcreaeasesed.d. Op
Optition on BB.. anand td the he lelenngtgth h arare be bototh h dedecrcreaeasesed.d. Op
Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer is.r is. is dis decrecreaeased sed anand thd the lee lengngth ith is ins increcreaseased.d. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 5..5 mmalall rl resesisistotors rs totoo so smmalall ol or mr misissshhapapen en fofor tr thhe ae apppplilicacatition on ofof colour are mar8ed instead using.
colour are mar8ed instead using. Op
Optition on AA.. an an ababbrbreveviaiateted d reresisiststanance ce vavalulue.e. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. a a lleetttteer r ccooddee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. a a ddoot t ccooddee.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. a la letetteter cr coodde.e. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. /../ 66ootatal rl resesisistatannce ce in in a pa pararalallelel rl resesisistotor cr cirircucuitit, o, of (f (1 a1 and nd (+ (+ isis.. O Oppttiioon n AA.. ((6 6 % % 11**((1 1 4 4 11**((++.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11*(*(6 6 % % ((1 1 2 2 ((++- - L L ((1 1 4 (4 (++--.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 11**((6 6 % % 11**((1 1 4 4 11**((++.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. 1*1*((6 6 % 1% 1*(*(1 4 1 4 1*1*(+(+.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. =..= 'f 'f ththe re resesisistatannce ce oof a f a reresisiststor or hihich ch is is in in seseriries es iith th tto o ototheherr resistors is doubled.
resistors is doubled. Op
Optition on AA.. ththe ce cururrerent nt in in ththat at reresisiststanance ce is is dodoububleled.d. Op
Optition on B.B. ththe ve vololts ts drdrop op acacroross ss ththat at reresisiststor or inincrcreaeaseses.s. Op
Optition on C.C. ththe ce cururrerent nt in in ththat at reresisiststanance ce is is hahalvlveded.. Co
Correrrect Act Ansnseer is.r is. ththe vole volts dts drorop acrp acrososs thas that rest resisistotor inr increcreasases.es. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6he cur6he current ilrent ill reduce, l reduce, but nobut not halvet halved, since id, since it dependt depends on ho bs on ho big the oig the otherther to resistors are in relation to it. 't ill hoever ta8e a greater share of the voltage drop in to resistors are in relation to it. 't ill hoever ta8e a greater share of the voltage drop in the circuit.
the circuit.
Q
Quueessttiioon Nn Nuummbbeerr.. .. 66hhe te toottaal rl reessiissttaanncce oe of tf thhe ce ciirrccuuiit st shhoon in iss..
O Oppttiioon n AA.. OOhhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11.. OOhhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 11+ + OOhhmmss.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer r iis.s. OOhhmms.s. !"pla
!"planationnation.. eries eries 4 % / o4 % / ohms. hms. 6hen6hen, to / , to / ohm reohm resistors sistors in parain parallel, tollel, total is htal is half % alf % ohms.
..
Q
Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. >>.. ##ootteennttiioommeetteerrs as arre ue usseed ad as as a.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. vvaaririabablle e vvoollttaagge e ssoouurcrcee.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. vvaarriiaabblle re reessiissttoorr.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. vvaaririabablle e ccuurrrreennt t ssoouurrccee.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. vavaririabable le reresisiststoror.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. #ot#otententiomiometereters are not a ?sous are not a ?sourcerce? of volt? of voltageage..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 10.10. 'n 'n a ;a ;hheaeatststotone ne BBriridgdge, e, ththe ae ammmmeteter er rereadads s erero, o, anand td thehe
variable resistor is adGusted to 5 ohms. (esistor # has a value of 10 ohms and Q has a value of variable resistor is adGusted to 5 ohms. (esistor # has a value of 10 ohms and Q has a value of 100 ohms. ;hat is the value of the un8non resistor).
100 ohms. ;hat is the value of the un8non resistor). O Oppttiioon n AA.. 5 5 oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 00..5 5 oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 550 0 oohhmmss.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. 00..5 o5 ohhmms.s. !"
!"plplananatatioion.n. ( % ( % (v (v 2 #2 #*Q*Q..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 1111.. 'n 'n gegeneneraral, l, inincrcreaeasising ng ththe ce croross ss sesectctioionanal al arerea oa of af an n elelecectrtricicalal cable.
cable. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. iinnccrereaasses es iitts s reressiiststaanncce.e. Op
Optition on BB.. enenabableles s it it to to cacarrrr7 7 mmoore re vovoltltagage.e. Op
Optition on CC.. enenabableles s it it to to cacarrrr7 7 mmoore re cucurrrrenent.t. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer isr is.. enenablables es it tit to co cararr7 mr7 more ore cucurrrrenent.t. !"pla
!"planationnation.. Det the Det the formuformula for rla for resistanesistance of a cace of a cable. 'f ble. 'f 7ou i7ou increase tncrease the croshe cross sectios sectionalnal area, its resistance ill decrease and it can carr7 more current. ?Carr7ing voltage? is not area, its resistance ill decrease and it can carr7 more current. ?Carr7ing voltage? is not
technicall7 correct terminolog7, and besides, An7 sie cable can ?carr7? an7 sie voltage, but it technicall7 correct terminolog7, and besides, An7 sie cable can ?carr7? an7 sie voltage, but it is the current hich ill destro7 it.
is the current hich ill destro7 it.
Q
Quuesesttiioon n NNuummbberer.. 11++.. ii" " reressiiststoorrs s eeacach h oof f / / oohhmms s oouulld d bbe.e. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 1 1 oohhm m iin n sseerriieess.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 1 1 oohhm m iin n ppaarraalllleell.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. / / oohhmms is in pn paarraalllleell.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. 1 o1 ohm hm in in ppararalallelel.l. !"pla
!"planationnation.. Det the Det the formuformulas for rlas for resistoresistors in pas in parallel anrallel and resistd resistors in ors in series. series. Or, Or, remembrememberer that resistors in series, total is greater than the largest, and resistors in parallel, total is less that resistors in series, total is greater than the largest, and resistors in parallel, total is less than the smallest.
than the smallest.
Q
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. rreessiissttaannccee.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ccuurrrreenntt.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. vvoollttaaggee.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. vvoollttaaggee.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. A A potenpotentiomettiometer is er is basicallbasicall7 a 7 a variabvariable vole voltage ltage splittesplitter.r.
Q
Quuesesttiioon n NNuummbberer.. 11.. 66hhe fe foorrmmuulla fa foor rr reessiiststaanncce ie in sn seeririees is is.s. O Oppttiioon n AA.. ((6 6 % (% (1 1 4 (4 (+ + 4 4 (( ...((nn.. O Oppttiioon Bn B.. ((6 6 % (% (1 1 2 2 ((+ + 2 2 (( ...((nn.. Op Optition on CC.. 11*(*(6 6 % % 1*1* ( (1 1 2 2 ((+ + 2 2 (( ...(.(nn-.-. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. (6 (6 % (% (1 4 (1 4 (+ 4 (+ 4 ( . ...(n(n.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 15.15. ;;hahat it is ts thhe ce coombmbinined ed vvalaluue oe of rf resesisistatannceces os of of ohm hm anand / od / ohmhm connected in parallel). connected in parallel). O Oppttiioon n AA.. 00..++ oohhmm.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. ++.. oohhmm.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. ++ oohhmm.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. ++.. oohhmm.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. (esisto(esistors in pars in parallel, rallel, the totthe total resistal resistance iance ill be lell be less than tss than the smahe smallest bllest but onl7ut onl7 slightl7 less-.
slightl7 less-.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 1/1/.. 'f 'f a a nunumbmber er of of reresisiststorors as are re coconnnnececteted d in in papararallllelel, , ththe e tototatall resistance is.
resistance is. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ssmmaalllleer tr thhaan tn thhe le looeesstt.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. tthhe e ssaamme e aas s tthhe e llooeesstt.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. ggrreeaatteer tr thhaan tn thhe le looeesstt.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. smsmalalleler tr thahan tn the he loloeestst.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. (esisto(esistors in paralrs in parallel. 6lel. 6otaotal resistanl resistance is smallece is smaller than the lr than the loest sioest single resingle resistorstor..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1=.1=. 66hhe re resesisistatannce ce to to elelecectrtricical al flfloo i in a n a iire re ddepepenends ds onon.. Op
Optition on AA.. ththe de diamiameteeter, r, lelengngthth, m, mateateriarial ol of f irire ae and nd temtempeperatraturure.e. Op
Optition on BB.. ththe me matatereriaial ol onnl7 l7 co copppeper or or alr alumumininiuiumm.. Op
Optition on C.C. ththe le lenengtgth ah and nd mamateteririal al of of ththe e irire oe onlnl77.. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. the the diadiametmeter, er, lenlengthgth, ma, materiterial oal of if ire are and tnd tempemperateratureure.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. Det the Det the formuformula for rla for resistanesistance of a coce of a conductonductor, r, and doand don?t fon?t forget trget that mohat mostst materials have a positive temperature coefficient.
materials have a positive temperature coefficient.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1.1. ;;hehen rn resesisistotors rs arare ie in pn pararalallelel tl thhe toe totatal cl cuurrrrenent it is e9s e9uaual tl to.o. Op
Optition on AA.. ththe ce cururrerent nt ththrorougugh oh one ne reresisiststoror.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. tthhe se suum m oof f tthhe e ccuurrrreennttss.. Op
Optition on CC.. ththe re rececipiprorocacal ol of af all ll ththe ce cuurrrrenentsts.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. the sthe sum um of of ththe ce cururrerentnts.s. !
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1>.1>. ;;hihich ch oof tf thehese se iill ll cacaususe te thhe re resesisistatancnce oe of a cf a coondnducuctotor tr too decrease).
decrease). Op
Optition on AA.. $e$ecrcreaease tse the he lelengngth th or or ththe cre crosossssesectctioionanal arl areaea.. Op
Optition on B.B. 'n'ncrcreasease te the he lelengngth th or or dedecrecreasase te the he crocrosssssesectictiononal al arearea.a. Op
Optition on C.C. $e$ecrcreasease te the he lenlengtgth h or or inincrecrease ase ththe ce crorosssssesectictiononal al arearea.a. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser is.r is. $ec$ecreasrease the the lee lengtngth oh or inr increacrease tse the che crosrosssessectioctional nal areaarea.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. Det thDet the forme formula foula for resir resistanstance of a conce of a conducductortor..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. +0+0.. 'f 'f + r+ resesisistotorsrs, o, one ne rered, d, 77elellolo, , blblacac8, 8, gogold ld anand td the he ototheher vr vioiolelet,t, blue, blac8, silver ere replaced b7 a single resistor. 'gn
blue, blac8, silver ere replaced b7 a single resistor. 'gnoring tolerance, hat ould theoring tolerance, hat ould the colour coding be).
colour coding be). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. BBrroonn, , bbllaacc88, , bbrroonn.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. BBllaacc88, , bbrroonn, , bbllaacc88.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. BBrroonn, , bbllaacc88, , bbllaacc88.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. BrBroon, n, blblacac8, 8, brbroon.n. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 6he red6he red*7ello*7ello*blac*blac8 resist8 resistor is +or is + ohm ohms get a s get a coloucolour code cr code chart-. hart-. 6he6he violet*blue*blac8 resistor is
violet*blue*blac8 resistor is =/ ohms. 6o=/ ohms. 6otal is 100 ohms. A 100 ohm resistor istal is 100 ohms. A 100 ohm resistor is bron*blac8*bron.
bron*blac8*bron.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ++1.1. A A = 8= 8ililohohm rm resesisistotor hr has as ththe fe fololloloiing ng cocololouur cr cododeMeM.. O
Oppttiioon An A.. FFeelllloo, &, &iioolletet, O, Orraannggee.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. ((eedd, O, Orraannggee, , FFeelllloo.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. OOrraannggee, , &&iioolleett, , ((eedd.. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer isr is.. FFeelllloo, , &&iiololet, et, OrOranangege.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. ++..++ 6h6he be briridgdge e cicircrcuiuit st shohon n iill ll be be babalalancnced ed hhen en ththe ve valalue ue ofof
the un8non resistor ( is. the un8non resistor ( is. O Oppttiioon n AA.. + + oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11 oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 11 oohhmmss.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer r iis.s. + + oohhmms.s. !"
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. +.+. A A 00 00 ohohm m reresisiststoor r ooululd d hahavve e a ca coololouur r cocode de ofof.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. oorraannggee, b, brroonn, , bbllaacc88.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. oorraannggee, o, orraannggee, b, brroonn.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. oorraannggee, , bbllaacc8 8 bbrroonn.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. ororanangege, b, blalac8 c8 brbroon.n. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. ++.. ''n n tthhiis s cciirrccuuiitt, , ((" " iis s ee99uuaal l ttoo..
O Oppttiioon n AA.. ((+ + 2 2 (( L L ((.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. (( 2 2 (( L L ((++.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. (( 2 2 ((+ + L L ((.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. (( 2 2 ((+ L + L ((.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. AssumAssuming thing the diage diagram is inram is incompcomplete no lete no cross bcross branch ranch ith a eith a eroed amroed ammetermeter as per a
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Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. ++55.. ''n a pn a paararallllel el cicircrcuuiit ct coonnttaaiinniinng rg reesisiststoorrs.s. Op
Optition on AA.. ththe se sum um of of ththe ve vololtatage ge drdropops es e9u9uals als apapplplieied vd vololtatagege.. Op
Optition on B.B. ththe ve vololtatage ge is is ththe se samame ie in an all ll papartrts os of tf the he cicircrcuiuit.t. Op
Optition Con C.. reresisiststanance ice is des detetermrminined ed b7 b7 vavalulue of e of cucurrrrenent flt floo.. Co
Correrrect Act Ansnseer is.r is. ththe voe voltltagage is te is the sahe same ime in aln all pal partrts of ths of the cire circucuitit.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. 'n a p'n a parallel arallel circuitcircuit, the , the voltagvoltage acrose across each s each resistoresistor is tr is the samehe same..
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. +/+/.. iive ve didiffffererenent vt valalue ue reresisiststorors as all ll hahave ve ththe se samame ve vololtatage ge drdropoppepedd across them. 3o are the resistors connected).
across them. 3o are the resistors connected). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ''n n eerriieess**##aarraalllleell.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ''n n eerriieess.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ''n n ##aarraalllleell.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. 'n 'n #a#ararallllelel.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. (esisto(esistors in prs in parallel arallel ith eith each oach other alther all have l have the sathe same vome voltage dltage drop.rop.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. +=+=.. CoCondnducuctatancnce oe of a f a cicircrcuiuit t is is + + mimilllliihohos. s. ;h;hat at is is itits rs resesisistatancnce)e).. O Oppttiioon n AA.. 5500000 0 OOhhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 55000 0 OOhhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 5 5 eeggoohhmmss.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. 55000 O0 Ohhmmss.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. CondConductancuctance is the e is the ease at hease at hich cuich current flrrent flos. 't os. 't is the iis the inverse nverse of resisof resistance.tance. 6he unit ?ho? is ?Ohm? bac8ards-. Conductance % +*1000 hos. 6herefore (esistance % 6he unit ?ho? is ?Ohm? bac8ards-. Conductance % +*1000 hos. 6herefore (esistance % 1000*+ Ohms.
1000*+ Ohms.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ++.. ;;hehen n liligght ht hihits ts a a pphohototoddioiodede, , itits s reresisiststanancece.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ssttaa77s s tthhe e ssaammee.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. iinnccrreeaasseess.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ddeeccrreeaasseess.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer isr is.. ddeecrcreeaasesess.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. (es(esistaistance decnce decreasreases ith lies ith light inght intentensit7sit7..
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Quueessttiioon Nn Nuummbbeerr.. ++>>.. A + A + eeggoohhm rm reessiissttoor cr caan bn be e rriitttteenn.. O Oppttiioon n AA.. ++00.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. ++00.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. ++00.. C
Coorrrreecct At Annsseer ir iss.. ++00.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ometometimes the mimes the multipultiplier, lier, li8e foli8e for meg-, or meg-, or @ for 8ilr @ for 8ilo- or ( fo- or ( for 1- is puor 1- is putt in place of the decimal point. 6he last letter is the tolerance. ee orum for more info.
in place of the decimal point. 6he last letter is the tolerance. ee orum for more info.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 00.. 'n 'n a a ;h;heaeatststotone ne brbrididge ge at at babalalancnce e ththe ge galalvavanonomemeteter rr reaeads ds eeroro.. O
O
Oppttiioon n BB.. oohhmmss.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. vvoollttss.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. aammppss.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. 11.. 66hhe ue unniit t ffoor r rreessiissttiivviit7 t7 iis s tthhee.. O
Oppttiioon An A.. oohhmmss**ss99uuaarre me meetteerr.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. oohhmmss**mmeetteerr.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. oohhmm..mmeetteerr.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer r isis.. oohmhm.m.meteterer.. !"
!"plplananatatioion.n. N'N':.:. hthttptpM*M**en*en..i8i8ipipediedia.a.ororg*g*ii8i8i*!*!lelectrctricicalalreresisistastancncee
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. ++.. A A = = @i@ilolohm hm reresisiststor or iith th a a 1010K K totolelerarancnce e hahas s ththe e fofollllooiningg colour codeM.
colour codeM. Op
Optition on AA.. FFeelllloo, &, &iioolelet, Ot, Orarangnge, e, ililveverr.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. OOrraannggee, &, &iioolletet, (, (eded, D, Doolldd.. Op
Optition on CC.. ((eded, O, Oraranngege, , FFeelllloo, , iilvlverer.. Co
Correrrect Act Ansnseer is.r is. FFeelllloo, &, &iiololet, Oet, Oranrangege, i, ilvlverer.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. Aircraft Aircraft !lectric!lectricit7 it7 and and !lectr!lectronics onics !ismi!ismin #n #age age 100.100.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. .. 6h6he te tototal al reresisiststanance ce in in a ca cirircucuit it is is grgreaeateter tr thahan tn the he leleasast rt resesisistotorr.. 6his is true for a.
6his is true for a. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ssereriiees as annd pd pararaalllelel cl ciirrccuuitit.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. sseerriiees s cciirrccuuiit t oonnll77.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. ppaarraalllleel cl ciirrccuuiit ot onnll77.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. seseriries es cicircrcuiuit ot onlnl77.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
07b. Resistance/Resistor. 07b. Resistance/Resistor.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 11.. 66hhe ue un8n8nonon n reresisiststanance ce ( ( in in ththe e ;;heheatatststoone ne brbrididge ge shshoon n isis..
O Oppttiioon n AA.. oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11/ / oohhmmss.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 1 1 oohhmm.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer r iis.s. oohhmms.s. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. ( % + 2 *( % + 2 *. (e. (ead up oad up on ;hn ;heateatstonstone brie bridgedges.s. Q
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. a va viissuuaal dl diispsplla7 a7 rereccttiififieerr.. Op
Optition on BB.. a va varariaiabble le ddififffererenentitial al reresisiststoror.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. a va voollttagage de deeppeennddaannt rt reesisiststoorr.. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer ir is.s. a va vololtatage ge dedepependndanant rt resiesiststoror.. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. &$( % &&$( % &ooltagltage $epene $ependandant (esist (esistortor..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. A A ppototenentitiomometeter er hhas as hihich ch oof f ththe e fofollllooining g prproopepertrtieies)s).. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ;;iirre e oouunndd.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. tteerrmmiinnaallss.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ##rreesseet t vvaalluueess.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. tetermrmininalals.s. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. AAn in inncrcreaease se in in opopereratatining tg tememppereratatuure re in in mmoost st elelecectrtricical al dedevivicecess carr7ing current results in.
carr7ing current results in. Op
Optition on AA.. a dea decrcreaease ise in ren resisiststanance ace and nd an ian incncrereasase in e in cucurrrrenent.t. Op
Optition on BB.. nno eo efffefect oct on tn the he reresisiststanance ce anand cd cuurrrrenent.t. Op
Optition on C.C. an an inincrcreaease ise in rn resesisistatancnce ane and a dd a dececrereasase ie in cn cururrerentnt.. Cor
Correct rect AnAnseser isr is.. an an incincreasrease ie in rn resisesistantance ace and nd a da decreecrease ase in in curcurrenrent.t. !"pla
!"planationnation.. ost coost conductnductors havors have a ?positie a ?positive tempve temperature coerature coefficieefficient?. 6nt?. 6he e"cephe e"ceptions artions aree semiconductors.
semiconductors.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 55.. CCopoppeper ir is as an n ininfeferirioor cr coondnducuctotor tr to ao alulummininiuium m hehen cn comompapariringng.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. CCA A iitth h CCAA.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. eeiigghht t ffoor r eeiigghhtt.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. llooaad d ffoor r llooaadd.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. eeigight ht fofor r eeigightht.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. CoppCopper is a betteer is a better inducr inductor but ator but aluminiluminium is muum is much lighch lighter. ter. CA CA % cross% cross sectional area
sectional area not Child upport Agenc7-.not Child upport Agenc7-.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. /../ ;;hahat t hahapppepens ns to to ththe re resesisistatancnce oe of a f a cocopppper er cocondnduuctctoor r hehen tn thhee temperature increases).
temperature increases). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ''t t ddeeccrreeaasseess.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ''t t iinnccrreeaasseess.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ''t t rreemmaaiinns s tthhe e ssaammee.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. 't 't inincrcreaeaseses.s. !"pla
!"planationnation.. All matAll materials e"erials e"cepts semcepts semicondiconductors uctors have a phave a positivositive tempee temperature crature coeffioefficient.cient.
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. ==.. CCaarrbboon n hhaas s aa.. Op
Optition on AA.. tetemmpeperaratuture re cocoefeffificicienent ot of f ereroo.. Op
Optition on BB.. ppososititivive te tememppereratatuure re cocoefeffficicieientnt.. Op
Optition on CC.. nnegegatativive te temempeperaratuture re cocoefeffificicienent.t. Co
!"pla
!"planationnation.. CarboCarbon is a semn is a semicondiconductoructor, so , so its resisits resistance retance reduces iduces ith temth temperatuperature.re.
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Quuesesttiioon n NNuummbberer.. .. 66hhe 5e 5tth ch coolloouurered bd baannd d oon a n a rreesisissttoor rr reeppreresesenntts ts thhee.. Op
Optition on AA.. rereliliababililitit7 7 or or tetemmpeperaratuture re cocoefeffificicienent.t. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. ttoolleerraannccee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. mmuullttiipplliieerr.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer isr is.. ttoolelerraannccee.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. >..> 'f 'f ththe te temempeperaratuture re oof a f a pupure re memetatal il is rs rededuuceced td to ao abbsosolulute te eeroro,, its resistance ill be.
its resistance ill be. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. uunnaaffffeecctteedd.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. pprraaccttiiccaallll7 7 eerroo.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. iinnffiinniitt77.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. ppraractcticicalall7 l7 erero.o. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quuesesttiioon n NNuummbberer.. 1100.. ;;hhat at iis s rreepprreesesennteted d b7 b7 tthhiis s ddiiaaggraramm))..
O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 66hheerrmmiissttoorr.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. ((hheeoossttaatt.. O
Oppttiioon Cn C.. ##ootteennttiioommeetteerr.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. ##ototenentitiomometeterer.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. A A potenpotentiomettiometer has er has con connectionections, a ns, a rheostrheostat has at has onl7 onl7 +.+.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1111.. 'f 'f a ra reesisiststor or is is totoo so smmalall ol or mr misisshshapapen en to to fifit tt the he cocololour ur cocoddee bands, ho else is it?s value indicated).
bands, ho else is it?s value indicated). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. $$oottss.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. NNuummbbeer r ccooddee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ::eetttteer r ccooddee.. Co
Corrrrecect t AAnsnseer ir is.s. ::etetteter cr coodede.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ::iigghht $t $eeppeennddaannt (t (eesisissttoorr.. O
Oppttiioon Bn B.. ::aasseer $r $iioodde (e (eeccttiiffiieerr.. Op
Optition on CC.. ::ogogararitithmhmic $ic $ififfefererentntiaial (l (esesisistotorr.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer is.r is. :i:ighght $et $epependndanant (et (esisiststoror.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
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Quueessttiioon n NNuummbbeerr.. 11.. 66hhiis is is a s a ddiiaaggrraam m oof f aa.. O
Oppttiioon An A.. &&aaririaabble le &&oollttagage se soouurrcece.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. &&aaririaabble le CCuurrrreennt t ssoouurrcece.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. &&aarriiaabblle e ((eessiissttoorr.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. &&aaririabable le (e(esisiststoror.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. A A potenpotentiomettiometer is er is not not a voa voltage ltage or cuor current rrent ?source?source?.?.
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Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 11.. (e(esisiststorors rs re9e9uiuirered d to to cacarrrr7 7 a a cocompmpararatativivelel7 7 hihigh gh cucurrrrenent t anandd dissipate high poer are usuall7 of.
dissipate high poer are usuall7 of. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. ;;iirre e oouunnd md meettaal tl t77ppee.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. CCaarrbboon n ccoommppoouunnd d tt77ppee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. ;;iire re oouunnd d ccereramamic ic tt77ppe.e. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. ;;iire re ouound nd cecerarammic tic t77pepe.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. Aircraft Aircraft !lectric!lectricit7 anit7 and !led !lectronctronics b7 ics b7 !ismin!ismin, Cha, Chapter /pter /, pg , pg 101.101.
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Quueessttiioon Nn Nuummbbeerr.. 1155.. A A tthh77rriissttoorr.. Op
Optition on AA.. if if enenerergigieed od on, n, iill ll ssititch ch on on a ca cirircucuitit.. Op
Optition on B.B. hahas s a a poposisititive ve tetempmpererataturure e cocoefeffificicienent.t. Op
Optition on C.C. if if enenerergigieed od on, n, iill ll ssititch ch ofoff f a ca cirircucuitit.. Co
Correrrect ct AAnsnseer is.r is. if eif enenergrgiied oed on, n, ilill sl sititch och on a cn a circircuiuit.t. !"p
!"planalanatiotion.n. An An C( iC( is an es an e"am"ample ople of a th7f a th7ristristoror..
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 1/.1/. 66hhe te temempeperaratuture re oof a f a pupure re memetatal cl can an ggrereatatl7 l7 afafffecect tt thehe resistance of it. ;hat temperature scale is used).
resistance of it. ;hat temperature scale is used). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. AAbbssoolluuttee.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. CCeennttiiggrraaddee.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. aahhrreennhheeiitt.. Co
!
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::.. 08. Power.
08. Power.
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Quuesesttiioon Nn Nuummbberer.. 11.. A A 110 & 0 & bbaatttteer7 r7 ssuupppplliies es a ra reesisissttiive ve llooaad od of 1f 10 o0 ohhmms fs foor 1r 1 minute. ;hat is the poer supplied).
minute. ;hat is the poer supplied). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 11000 0 ;;.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 110 0 &&AA.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. 110 0 ;;.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer ir iss.. 110 0 ;;.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. #oer % '#oer % '+( tim+( time is not re9e is not re9uired-uired-. (esist. (esistive load ive load onl7onl7, so an, so anser is in ;ser is in ;attatts.s.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ++.. A A reresisiststoor dr disissisippatates es 0 ;0 ;aatttts. s. 'f 'f it it rurunns fs foor r hohoururs 1s 15 m5 mininuutetes,s, ho much energ7 is dissipated in total).
ho much energ7 is dissipated in total). O Oppttiioon n AA.. ++00.. 88<<.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11..++++ <<.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 11>>11..++5 5 <<.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. 11..++++ <.<. !"pla
!"planationnation.. !ner!nerg7 % #og7 % #oer 2 6er 2 6ime. 6ime. 6ime mime must be in seust be in secondsconds. 6he. 6here are /0re are /00 secon0 seconds inds in 1 hour not /0.
1 hour not /0.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. 66hhe ee eararth th lelead ad of of a a + + & & e9e9uiuipmpmenent it is s 00.5 .5 ohohm m reresisiststanance ce anandd carries 0 A. 3o much poer does it dissipate).
carries 0 A. 3o much poer does it dissipate). O Oppttiioon n AA.. 11..>>+ + 88;;.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11..1155+ + 88;;.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. ..+ + 88;;.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. ..+ + 88;;.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. #oer #oer % '+(. % '+(. ince ince it is an it is an earth leearth lead it iad it ill not ll not have thhave the full +e full +& o& on it, sn it, soo disregard voltage.
disregard voltage.
Qu
Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. ;;hahat t is is ththe pe pooeer dr disissisippatated ed in in a a 50500 0 ohohm m reresisiststor or iith th a a AA flo). flo). O Oppttiioon n AA.. ..5 5 88;;.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 11..5 5 88;;.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. ==550 0 88;;.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. ..5 5 88;;.. !"
!"plplananatatioion.n. #o#oeer % 'r % '+(+(..
Qu
Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. 5..5 A A $C $C cicircrcuiuit ct coontntaiainnining a g a tototatal rl resesisistatancnce oe of 1f 1000 0 ohohmms hs has as aa current flo of +50 mA. 6he poer dissipated in the circuit is.
current flo of +50 mA. 6he poer dissipated in the circuit is. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. 00.. aattttss.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 5 5 aattttss.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. //..++5 5 aattttss.. Co
!"
!"plplananatatioion.n. #o#oeer % 'r % '+(+(..
Q
Quuesesttiioon n NNuummbberer.. //.. ##ooer er iis s tthhe e rratate e oof f ddooiinng g oorr88. . 't 't iis s mmeaeasusurred ed iinn.. O
Oppttiioon An A.. GGoouulleess**sseeccoonndd.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. GGoouullees s 2 2 sseeccoonnddss.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. aattttss**sseeccoonndd.. Co
Corrrrecect At Ansnseer isr is.. GoGouuleles*s*sesecocondnd.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. N'N'::..
Qu
Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. ==.. 66hhe pe pooeer ir in n a ca cirircucuit it hhen en vovoltltagage ae annd d reresisiststanance ce is is ggiviven en cacann be found b7
be found b7.. O
Oppttiioon n AA.. &&22((.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. &&22&&22((.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. &&22& & * * ((.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer r iis.s. &&22& & * * ((.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. ##ooer % er % &&++*(.*(.
Qu
Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. .. A A 5500 00 ohohm m reresisiststoor cr cararriries es a a amamp p cucurrrrenent. t. ;;hhat at is is ththe pe pooeerr dissipated). dissipated). O Oppttiioon n AA.. 55000 0 ;;.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. 5 5 88;;.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. ..5 5 88;;.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer ir is.s. ..5 5 88;;.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. ##ooer % 'er % '++(.(.
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Quesestition on NuNummbberer.. >..> A A o ohm hm reresisiststoor dr disissisippatates es ++= ;= ;aatttts. s. 3o3o m mucuch ch cuurrrrenent ft floloss through it).
through it). O
Oppttiioon n AA.. > > AA.. O
Oppttiioon n BB.. 00..115 5 AA.. O
Oppttiioon n CC.. AA.. C
Coorrrreecct t AAnnsseer r iiss.. AA.. !
!"p"plalananatitionon.. ppooer % 'er % '++(. 6ranspose for '.P.(. 6ranspose for '.P.
Qu
Quesestition on NuNumbmberer.. 1010.. A A vvololt st souourcrce e is is rere9u9uirired ed to to fufurnrnisish h 1>1>+ + aatttts ts to a o a papararallllelel circuit consisting of three resistors of e9ual value. ;hat is the value of each resistor). circuit consisting of three resistors of e9ual value. ;hat is the value of each resistor). O Oppttiioon n AA.. oohhmm.. O Oppttiioon n BB.. / / oohhmm.. O Oppttiioon n CC.. 11+ + oohhmm.. C
Coorrrerect ct AAnnsseer r iis.s. / / oohhmm.. !"pla
!"planationnation.. !ach resi!ach resistor dissistor dissipates 1>+pates 1>+* % / ;* % / ;attatts. &s. &ooltage is the samltage is the same across alle across all resistors in parallel % &olts. #oer % &s9uared*(. ;or8 out (.