Planning Effective
C ll b
i
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Collaborative Care
Workflows & Payment
y
Models
Virna Little PsyD LCSW‐r SAP Virna Little, PsyD, LCSW‐r, SAP
‘ ’ TWO PROCESSES TWO NEW ‘TEAM MEMBERS’ collaborate with PCPs Care Manager Consulting Psychiatrist Ca e a age Co su t g syc at st 1. Systematic diagnosis and outcomes tracking
e g PHQ 9 to facilitate diagnosis and
‐ Patient education / self‐ management support ‐ Close follow up to make sure ‐ Caseload consultation for care manager and PCP (population‐based) ‐ Diagnostic consultation on difficult e.g., PHQ‐9 to facilitate diagnosis and
track depression outcomes patients don’t ‘fall through the cracks’ cases
2. Stepped Care ‐ Support anti‐depressant Rx by PCP ‐ Consultation focused on patients not improving as expected a) Change treatment according to evidence‐based algorithm if patient is not improving ‐ Brief counseling (behavioral activation, PST‐PC, CBT, IPT) ‐ Facilitate treatment change /
referral to mental health
‐ Recommendations for additional treatment / referral according to evidence‐based guidelines b) Relapse prevention once patient is improved referral to mental health ‐ Relapse prevention
Workflows
Workflows
• Why workflowsWhy workflows
• Workflows after financing
il • Detail • Training
Patient Presents for Medical Care PHQ‐2 BPA Fires OR Patient presents with Depressive Symptoms, including Sadness, feelings of Helplessness/Hopelessness, Fatigue, Chronic body or headaches PHQ‐2 Administered Utilize PHQ‐2 SmartSet to document result Who: Nursing Patient Scores Negatively (No “yes”) Administer GAD‐7 Who: Nursing Patient Scores Positively (one or more “yes”) Administer PHQ‐9 Who: Nursing
Who are You ?
Who are You ?
• FQHCFQHC • Article 28 primary care i l 3 l h l h ( G d G) • Article 31 mental health ( APG and non APG) • Article 28 Hospital OutpatientArticle 28 Mental Health
Article 28 Mental Health
• FQHC have behavioral health billingFQHC have behavioral health billing • Article 28 has limits in New York C i bill bl • Care management is not billable • Case management is not billable • CCI care management services are not billable in article 28 non fqhc centers q
What to do ?
What to do ?
• Integrated licensureIntegrated licensure
• Article 31 on premises or within organization
ddi id i i l i
Review Payer Mix
Review Payer Mix
• What payers does your organization or BHWhat payers does your organization or BH services get reimbursement from
• Review guidelines for each payer‐ are services part of the contract or do they need to be added • Does the payer reimburse for all credentials, i.e.
social workers vs. counselors social workers vs. counselors
Make A Grid
Make A Grid
• What payers are involvedWhat payers are involved
• List all of your payers Individually‐ remember some have more then one plan
• List all of your billable staff • List all of your billable staff
ORG NAME Individual Psychotherapy
payor mix LCSW LMSW LMHC LPC PCP Psycho Psychi RN NP/PA MA Ph.D
Medicare
Medicaid
Contracts
Contracts
• Can be second source if a provider or code is notCan be second source if a provider or code is not billable
C t t l b li f th ti bl
• Contrary to popular belief they are negotiable • If you don’t ask (is this the best rate you are
offering in this state ?)
• Check with other CCI project membersCheck with other CCI project members
Credentialing
Credentialing
• Not to be confused with professional appointmentsNot to be confused with professional appointments • Why should I bother if most of our patients are Medicaid? Medicaid? • What if my organization doesn’t credential behavioral h l h id ? health providers? • Subject to reviews by credentialing organizations Takes a long time‐ Delegated credentialing is a goal
Abstract Dollars
Abstract Dollars
• Can help support IMPACT workCan help support IMPACT work
• Will vary by organization/setting/payer mix • Time spent with PCP
N h t f PCP i lt
• No show rates for PCP, specialty care • Medication adherenceMedication adherence
• Emergency room visits/utilization • Productivity for behavioral health
Quality Dollars
Quality Dollars
• Disease Management industryg y – Potential to have care management paid for ( at your site vs. by phone ) • Brings in additional dollars above wrap • Showcases your program/project • Offer to be a “ pilot” • Gain sharing agreements • Health Home or ACOOptimize By
Optimize By
• Knowing what you should be paid for allKnowing what you should be paid for all services
• Reviewing work flows, opportunities to maximize revenue
Medicare Does Pay For
Medicare Does Pay For
• Two Visits on the same dayTwo Visits on the same day • Incident too visits
Getting Paid What You’re Due
Getting Paid What You re Due
• Look closely at EOB’sLook closely at EOB s
– Not all payments are correct Review and Track your Denials – Review and Track your Denials
– May see PCP denials for depression dx
• Review:
Behavioral Health Billable
• Progress notes vs psychotherapy notes
Documentation
g p y py
• Included in compliance
• Many have not billed before or have not had
• Many have not billed before or have not had
oversight in article 28 settings
• Clear meaningful progression
• Treatment plans
The Documentation Linkage
The Documentation Linkage
h
l
Psychosocial Assessment
Treatment Plan
Progress Notes
The Documentation Linkage
The Documentation Linkage
• DiagnosesDiagnoses • Strengths/Challenges • Assessed Needs/Personal GoalsPsychosocial
• Goals and Objectives • Should link to assessed needs and goals fromTreatment
Plan
initial assessmentPlan
P
• Interventions • Clinical progressProgress
Notes
Most Common Deficiencies*
Psychosocial Assessments:Most Common Deficiencies
• Not enough symptom information in assessment to support diagnosis • Not capturing clinical baselines • No documentation that clients were given the opportunity to identify their own goals for treatment*Based on NYSCRI regulatory review *Based on NYSCRI regulatory review
Continued…
Treatment PlansContinued…
• Not completed within required timeframes (90 days) days) • Goals are not clearly related to assessed needs • Interventions not included • Evidence Based Interventions • Goals and Objectives‐MeasurableContents of Behavioral Health Notes
Contents of Behavioral Health Notes
• Reason for visit • Review of symptoms • Clinical Interventions • Clinical Interventions • Plan‐progress towards treatment plan goalsQuestions
Questions
j @i i 2000