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Planning Effective

C ll b

i

C

Collaborative Care

Workflows & Payment

y

Models

Virna Little PsyD LCSW‐r SAP Virna Little, PsyD, LCSW‐r, SAP

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‘ ’ TWO PROCESSES TWO NEW ‘TEAM MEMBERS’ collaborate with PCPs Care Manager Consulting Psychiatrist Ca e a age Co su t g syc at st 1. Systematic diagnosis and  outcomes tracking

e g PHQ 9 to facilitate diagnosis and

‐ Patient education / self‐ management support ‐ Close follow up to make sure  ‐ Caseload consultation for care  manager and PCP (population‐based) ‐ Diagnostic consultation on difficult  e.g., PHQ‐9 to facilitate diagnosis and 

track depression outcomes patients don’t ‘fall through the cracks’ cases

2. Stepped Care ‐ Support anti‐depressant Rx  by PCP ‐ Consultation focused on patients  not improving as expected a) Change treatment according to  evidence‐based algorithm if patient  is not improving ‐ Brief counseling (behavioral  activation, PST‐PC, CBT, IPT) ‐ Facilitate treatment change / 

referral to mental health

‐ Recommendations for additional  treatment / referral according to  evidence‐based guidelines b) Relapse prevention once patient  is improved referral to mental health ‐ Relapse prevention

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Workflows

Workflows

• Why workflowsWhy workflows

• Workflows after financing

il • Detail Training

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Patient Presents for Medical CarePHQ‐2 BPA Fires ORPatient presents with Depressive Symptoms, including Sadness, feelings of Helplessness/Hopelessness, Fatigue,  Chronic body or headaches PHQ‐2 AdministeredUtilize PHQ‐2 SmartSet to document resultWho: Nursing Patient Scores  Negatively (No  “yes”) Administer GAD‐7 Who: Nursing Patient Scores Positively  (one or more “yes”) Administer PHQ‐9 Who: Nursing

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Who are You ?

Who are You ?

• FQHCFQHC • Article 28 primary care i l 3 l h l h ( G d G) • Article 31 mental health ( APG and non APG)Article 28 Hospital Outpatient
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Article 28 Mental Health

Article 28 Mental Health

• FQHC have behavioral health billingFQHC have behavioral health billing  • Article 28 has limits in New York  C i bill bl • Care management is not billableCase management is not billable CCI care management services are not billable  in article 28 non fqhc centers q

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What to do ?

What to do ?

• Integrated licensureIntegrated licensure

• Article 31 on premises or within organization

ddi id i i l i

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Review Payer Mix

Review Payer Mix

• What payers does your organization or BHWhat payers does your organization or BH  services get reimbursement from

Review guidelines for each payer‐ are services  part of the contract or do they need to be added • Does the payer reimburse for all credentials, i.e. 

social workers vs. counselors social workers vs. counselors

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Make A Grid

Make A Grid

• What payers are involvedWhat payers are involved

List all of your payers Individually‐ remember  some have more then one plan

• List all of your billable staff • List all of your billable staff

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ORG NAME Individual Psychotherapy  

payor mix LCSW LMSW LMHC LPC PCP Psycho Psychi RN NP/PA MA Ph.D

Medicare

Medicaid

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Contracts

Contracts

• Can be second source if a provider or code is notCan be second source if a provider or code is not  billable

C t t l b li f th ti bl

Contrary to popular belief they are negotiable  • If you don’t ask (is this the best rate you are 

offering in this state ?)

• Check with other CCI project membersCheck with other CCI project members

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Credentialing

Credentialing

• Not to be confused with professional appointmentsNot to be confused with professional appointments • Why should I bother if most of our patients are  Medicaid? Medicaid?  • What if my organization doesn’t credential behavioral  h l h id ? health providers? • Subject to reviews by credentialing organizations Takes a long time‐ Delegated credentialing is a goal

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Abstract Dollars

Abstract Dollars

• Can help support IMPACT workCan help support IMPACT work

• Will vary by organization/setting/payer mix • Time spent with PCP

N h t f PCP i lt

• No show rates for PCP, specialty care • Medication adherenceMedication adherence

• Emergency room visits/utilization • Productivity for behavioral health

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Quality Dollars

Quality Dollars

Disease Management industryg yPotential to have care management paid for ( at  your site vs. by phone ) • Brings in additional dollars above wrap • Showcases your program/project Offer to be a “ pilot”Gain sharing agreements • Health Home or ACO
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Optimize By

Optimize By

• Knowing what you should be paid for allKnowing what you should be paid for all  services

Reviewing work flows, opportunities to  maximize revenue 

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Medicare Does Pay For

Medicare Does Pay For

• Two Visits on the same dayTwo Visits on the same day • Incident too visits

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Getting Paid What You’re Due

Getting Paid What You re Due

• Look closely at EOB’sLook closely at EOB s

– Not all payments are correct Review and Track your Denials – Review and Track your Denials

– May see PCP denials for depression dx

Review:

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Behavioral Health Billable 

Progress notes vs psychotherapy notes

Documentation

g p y py

Included in compliance 

Many have not billed before or have not had

Many have not billed before or have not had 

oversight in article 28 settings

Clear meaningful progression

Treatment plans 

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The Documentation Linkage

The Documentation Linkage

h

l

Psychosocial Assessment

Treatment Plan

Progress Notes

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The Documentation Linkage

The Documentation Linkage

• DiagnosesDiagnoses • Strengths/Challenges • Assessed Needs/Personal Goals

Psychosocial

• Goals and Objectives • Should link to assessed needs and goals from 

Treatment 

Plan

initial assessment

Plan

P

• Interventions • Clinical progress

Progress 

Notes

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Most Common Deficiencies*

Psychosocial Assessments:

Most Common Deficiencies

• Not enough symptom information in assessment to  support diagnosis • Not capturing clinical baselines • No documentation that clients were given the  opportunity to identify their own goals for  treatment

*Based on NYSCRI regulatory review *Based on NYSCRI regulatory review

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Continued…

Treatment Plans

Continued…

Not completed within required timeframes (90  days) days) • Goals are not clearly related to assessed needsInterventions not includedEvidence Based InterventionsGoals and Objectives‐Measurable
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Contents of Behavioral Health Notes

Contents of Behavioral Health Notes 

Reason for visitReview of symptomsClinical InterventionsClinical Interventions • Plan‐progress towards treatment plan goals
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Questions

Questions

j @i i 2000

References

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