Year End Review
2011
2 3
After a strong start the first half of 2011, the M&A market has been negatively influenced by the uncertainty of the Eurozone recovery programs and the related financing crunch in the second half of the year. Although many companies especially in Germany have shown record sales and earnings in 2010 and 2011, buyers doubted the sustainability. The banks reluctance in providing acquisition finance has also led to a number of shelved trans-action processes and broken deals in the last quarter of the year 2011.
Despite these challenges we are glad to have been able to successfully finalise more than 22 transactions in 2011. This shows that in such difficult markets the preparation of transactions is of essential importance. There-fore, together with our colleagues from our management consulting practice we have developed a “transaction readiness assessment tool”. In the assessment, business, legal, valuation issues and potential deal breakers are identified by taking the current requirements of the relevant buyers universe and financing banks into account. Based on our assessment tool, proper measures can be implemented and the right transaction window selected. Shelved processes do not only cost time and money, but lead to management distraction and destabilisation of companies. As forecasted in our last review, we have seen strong cross-border activity with BRIC countries. In 2011 we opened an office in Shanghai and strengthened our professional team in Moscow to cope with this development. We believe another challenging but positive year is ahead for M&A in 2012. Distressed M&A situations have increased sharply and our dedicated team is working on several cases. For private equity, the key will be how lenders look towards financing. If the current resistance of banks remains, we expect to see more minority, small cap and special situations deals by financial investors. Besides classic private equity we have experienced in 2011 strong interest from family offices.
In this year’s review you will find a detailed report on transactions we have finalised and other developments throughout our business in 2011. We thank you for your cooperation and support in the last year and look for-ward to working with you in 2012.
Kind regards
Dr. Stephan Goetz Dr. Gernot Wunderle
Managing Partner Managing Partner
goetzpartners goetzpartners
CORPORATE FINANCE CORPORATE FINANCE
Highlights
in 2011
goetzpartners closed 22 transactions in seven countries with a team of
about 60 corporate finance professionals in ten offices
own offices associated offices
BELGIUM Sale of Groupe de Boeck to Ergon Capital Partners
DENMARK Acquisition of 60% in 2C change by itelligence
FRANCE Acquisition of Credirec by EOS, a subsidiary of Otto Group
GERMANY Acquisition of Hay Group by The Gores Group
Sale of EnergieService Deutschland to EnBW Operations
RUSSIA Acquisition of KAMAZ’s steel wheel production by mefro wheels
SWEDEN Sale of GETRAG All Wheel Drive to GKN
UNItED KINGDoM Acquisition of a 54.13% stake in Parseq by Rami Cassi (CEO)
USA Sale of GETRAG Corporation to GKN
OuR BuSINESS
OuR SERvICES
Our natural sweet spot is a transaction size between EuR 20 million and EuR 350 million. Nevertheless, we have led several multi-billion Euro transactions in recent years. By combining a local approach with a deep understanding of global market forces, we strive to create sustainable value for our clients.
Deals per volume over the last
5 years (2007 – 2011) in % Deals per sector over the last 5 years (2007 – 2011) in %
Telecom Media Information Technology eBusiness Business Services Industrials Automotive Energy/utilities Consumer Goods/Retail Others up to EuR 50 million EuR 50 - 250 million more than EuR 250 million
Over the last five years, we have closed transactions with a total volume of more than EuR 11 billion. Our international partnerships continue to generate deal flow and provide local knowledge, expertise and close contact to relevant decision makers.
Advising shareholders, both corporate and private, on how to maximize shareholder value, including: - Identifying acquisition opportunities
- Divesting of non-core and non-strategic assets - Identifying strategic and financial partners - Preparing the business for the sale process
Advising management teams on buying businesses (MBO/MBI/BIMBO)
Advising private equity companies on investment opportunities or exit strategies
5 4 13 21 66 9 2 5 23 15 7 7 12 11 9
Client
Editis is the second largest book publisher in France with a strong footprint in literature, education, reference and practical books Editis also manages Interforum, a
leading book distribution platform Editis is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Grupo Planeta, one of the three leading communication groups in Spain
In 2010, Editis generated sales of EuR 750 million and employed approximately 2,200 people
Divested business
Founded in 1883 and acquired in 2007 by Editis, Groupe De Boeck is a publishing house specialised in academic books (primary and secondary school and university) and books for professionals (law) in French and Dutch
Groupe De Boeck is headquartered in Louvain-la-Neuve and employs approximately 224 people in France and Belgium
transaction
After four years and a complemen-tary acquisition (Bruylant), Editis sold Groupe De Boeck to Ergon Capital Partners, an affiliate of Groupe Bruxelles Lambert The transaction allows Editis to
refocus on the French market and Groupe De Boeck to execute its ambitious growth strategy under the ownership of a prominent Belgian investor
CASE STuDy – Groupe De Boeck
goetzpartners advised Editis on the sale of Groupe De Boeck to Ergon Capital Partners
6 7
TIME & Business Service
Practice
transactions in the telecom, It, media, ebusiness and business service sector 2011
“I am sure that Groupe De Boeck, after
a very successful period within Editis,
will find with Ergon great growth and
development perspectives.”
Alain Kouck
Chairman and CEO, Editis Group
* goetzpartners’ client
* goetzpartners’ client
goetzpartners’ solutions
Exclusive financial advisor to Editis - goetzpartners has been advising Editis recurrently since 2004 Identification of the most
relevant financial partners for Groupe De Boeck
Coordination and control of auction process with selected potential buyers
Efficient management of the process despite limited involvement of Groupe De Boeck’s management until advanced stage of negotiations to maintain internal confidentiality Maximisation of transaction price
by building up and maintaining competitive tension and momentum throughout the process
Management of the due diligence process, including preparation of data room, management presenta-tions and Q&A sessions
Leading of negotiations with bidders and then with the final acquirer Rami Cassi (CEO),
backed by Nova Capital Mgmt* and HarbourVest Partners*
United Kingdom December 2011
£ 25,375,000
acquired
a 54.13% stake in Parseq
itelligence*
Denmark June 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
a 60% stake in 2C change
myobis* received
Germany December 2011
(value not disclosed)
equity funding
from Seventure Partners and private investors
QUISMA*, a WPP Group Company
Germany November 2011
(value not disclosed)
strategic advisory
Minority stake was
Germany December 2011
(names/value not disclosed)
sold
to German family office
EOS, a subsidiary of Otto Group*
France April 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
Credirec
Editis*
Belgium April 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
Groupe De Boeck to Ergon Capital Partners
PORDA International (Finance) PR Group* entered
into a
Hong Kong January 2011
(value not disclosed)
strategic alliance
with Havas
Editis*
Belgium April 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
Groupe De Boeck to Ergon Capital Partners
CASE STuDy – GETRAG
goetzpartners advised GEtRAG on the disposal of GEtRAG All Wheel Drive and GEtRAG Corporation
8 9
Automotive & Industrials
Practice
transactions in the automotive and industrials sector 2011
* goetzpartners’ client
Client
The GETRAG Corporate Group is one of the largest system suppliers for automotive transmissions and powertrain systems worldwide with approximately 13,500 employees at 23 locations
In 2010, GETRAG reached a turnover of EuR 2.6 billion
Divested businesses
GETRAG Corp. (u.S.) and GETRAG AWD (Sweden), constitute GETRAG’s axle business with combined sales over uSD 650 million
The companies produce rear drive units (RDus) and power take-off units (PTus) as well as all-wheel-drive (AWD) systems for light vehicles Additionally, GETRAG granted an
exclusive license for certain electric drivetrain technologies for electric and hybrid vehicles
goetzpartners’ solutions
Financial advisor to GETRAG during the entire transaction process Extensive support to the
manage-ment team of GETRAG and the divested businesses throughout the transaction
Coordination of the due diligence process including preparation and management of data room, site visits, expert meetings and Q&A Close cooperation with GETRAG and
legal counsel on the preparation and negotiation of the sale and purchase agreement between GETRAG and GKN plc
Negotiation with DANA Limited on the acquisition of the respective sha-re in the two companies by GETRAG to enable the sale to GKN
Negotiation of the exclusive license for electric drivetrain technology
transaction
In July 2011, GETRAG entered into a binding agreement to sell GETRAG Corporation and GETRAG All Wheel Drive AB to GKN plc, the uK-based global engineering company In order to be able to sell 100% of the
shares in both companies to GKN, GETRAG entered into agreements to acquire DANA Limited’s respective shareholdings in the two companies volvo Car Corporation’s shares in
GETRAG All Wheel Drive AB were sold to GKN directly
The purchase price for the two entities exceeded EuR 320 million (representing an EBITDA multiple of 5.6x)
The transaction enables GETRAG to simplify its operational structure by focusing on core manual and dual clutch transmission technologies and electrification
Even though GETRAG’s axle business came
out of the economic crisis successfully and
has grown steadily ever since, GETRAG
con-siders the transaction as advantageous for
all parties involved. The employees will have
a secure and prosperous future with the
new owner and GETRAG will receive more
independence and freedom to concentrate
on the global core business of transmission
technology.
GERtRAG’s strategic exit rational
The Gores Group*
Germany pending
(value not disclosed)
acquired
Hay Group
mefro wheels*
Russia December 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
KAMAZ’s steel wheel production mefro wheels*
Russia pending
(value not disclosed)
acquired
AVTOVAZ’s steel wheel production
GETRAG*
Sweden September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
its subsidiary GETRAG All Wheel Drive to GKN
Frazer-Nash*
USA April 2011
$ 10,000,000
acquired
a stake in LTC and formed a joint venture with LTC
Künkel-WAGNER Prozesstechnologie* was
Germany January 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
to Simplex Capital Asia GETRAG*
USA September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
its subsidiary GETRAG Corporation to GKN
GETRAG*
Sweden September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
its subsidiary GETRAG All Wheel Drive to GKN
GETRAG*
USA September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
its subsidiary GETRAG Corporation to GKN
Energy/Utilities
Practice
transactions in the energy/utilities sector 2011
CASE STuDy – Razrez Sayano-Partizanskiy
goetzpartners advised Razrez Sayano-Partizanskiy on the disposal of its shares to an undisclosed investor
10 * goetzpartners’ client 11
Client
Razrez Sayano-Partizanskiy LLC (“RSP”) is a Russian entity holding a license for the extraction of coal in the Sayano-Partizanskiy deposit The Sayano-Partizanskiy deposit is
one of the largest deposits of the Kansko-Achinsky coal basin, located in the Krasnoyarsk, Kemerovo and Irkutsk regions. The total deposit’s coal reserves exceed 1.5 billion tons RSP holds a license for the
exploitati-on of approximately 25 milliexploitati-on texploitati-ons of coal in this deposit including the option to increase this amount to up to 70 million tons
After additional investments the company’s production capacity can be increased up to 1 million tons p.a.
transaction
RSP’s shareholders mandated goetz-partners to sell 100% of the shares in the company
Based on goetzpartners’s experience in the sector and well established contacts to the major market pla-yers, a handful of carefully selected potential buyers were approached After a competitive sales process,
the client has accepted a bid from one of the largest players in the Russian coal market
The new owner will invest into expansion of RSP’s mining rights and production capacity, which will significantly strengthen its position in the region
goetzpartners’ solutions
Exclusive financial advisor to RSP Preparation of all transaction
documents along the process Set-up and implementation of sale
process strategy and valuation of RSP Identification and approach of
selected potential buyers
Coordination and support of the due diligence and transaction process Support in developing a transaction
structure and in forming the legal entities
Assistance in structuring the sale and purchase agreement and prepa-ration of the respective documents RUSVIETPETRO*
Russia December 2011
(value not disclosed)
debt advisory
on financing of oil fields development
The shareholders*
Germany October 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold EnergieService Deutschland to EnBW Operations Razrez Sayano-Partizanskiy* was Russia September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
to an undisclosed investor
Enovos Luxembourg*
Germany January 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
BKW Energie
Razrez Sayano-Partizanskiy* was
Russia September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
to an undisclosed investor
CASE STuDy – Sanutri
goetzpartners advised Nutrition & Santé on the disposal of Sanutri
12 13
Consumer Goods/Retail
Practice
transactions in the consumer goods/retail sector 2011
* goetzpartners’ client Nutrition & Santé*
Spain June 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
Sanutri, its Spanish infant and baby food division to Lactalis Open Gate Capital*
United Kingdom pending
(value not disclosed)
sold a majority stake in Nicole Farhi to Kelso Place Management
The shareholder*
Germany February 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold 75% in Schneekoppe to Change Capital Partners
Client
Nutrition & Santé (“N&S”), part of Japanese Otsuka Pharmaceutical Group, is the European leader in dietetic branded foods
Its brands include Gerblé, Céréal (health & functional food), Gerli-néa, Pesoforma, Milical, Bimanan (slimming dietetics) and Isostar (sports nutrition)
N&S has revenues of approximately EuR 300 million and almost 1,000 employees
Divested business
N&S’s carve-out from Novartis in 2006 included the activity of Sandoz Nutrition in Spain, i.e. value-added baby milks and cereals distributed exclusively in pharmacies and para-pharmacies under the Sanutri brand
transaction
N&S mandated goetzpartners for the sale of its baby food business that was facing operational issues and had become non-core to the group
The disposal was in line with N&S’s ambition to confirm its positioning as a pure play dietetic food compa-ny and to emphasise its focus on three main segments: daily diete-tics, slimming dietetics and organic foods
Several offers were received at the end of the first and second bidding rounds
After a four-month competitive process Lactalis signed an agree-ment to purchase the assets of the division (intellectual property, goodwill, inventory etc.) and take over the personnel
The transaction price represented a double-digit multiple of 2010 EBITDA
goetzpartners’ solutions
Strong involvement in the organiza-tion of the informaorganiza-tion and the pre-paration of the written documents prior to the marketing phase Approach of selected potential
buyers and differentiated marketing of the contemplated transaction Preparation, organization and
coordination of the due diligence process including a data room and several management presentations Management of numerous
regula-tory aspects
Assistance in negotiations with the bidders until signing of the transaction
Nutrition & Santé*
Spain June 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold
Sanutri, its Spanish infant and baby food division to Lactalis
14 15
Cross Border
Transactions
Based on our international network, 50% of the transactions in 2011 were
cross boarder deals covering in total 11 countries on three continents
CASE STuDy – KAMAZ
goetzpartners advised German automotive supplier, mefro wheels on the acquisition of KAMAZ’s steel wheel production in Russia Client
mefro wheels with headquarters in Rohrdorf, Germany, is a globally active automotive steel wheel supplier with approximately 2,200 employees at five locations under the mefro, KRONPRINZ
and SÜDRAD brands, the group produces more than 25 million steel wheels for passenger and commer-cial vehicles p.a.
Divested business
KAMAZ’s wheel production business, based in Zainsk, Russia, is the single source of steel wheels within the KAMAZ Group
The KAMAZ Group is the largest heavy truck manufacturer in CIS and ranks 16th among the world’s top heavy truck manufacturers
“With the acquisition of the KAMAZ
plant that is orientated primarily towards
the production of truck wheels we have
been able to improve our market position
in Russia substantially.”
Dr. Alfred Fischbacher
Managing Shareholder, CEO and President, mefro wheels
* goetzpartners’ client
transaction
mefro wheels GmbH and KAMAZ AG entered into a framework agree-ment for the acquisition of KAMAZ’s steel wheel production division KAMAZ’s steel wheel production
has so far been operated by the KAMAZ subsidiary KAMAZavtotech-nika in Zainsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia
Before being acquired by mefro wheels KAMAZ’s steel wheel pro-duction facilities (including plant, facilities and employees) was spun-off into a separate legal entity As part of the transaction, mefro
wheels has also signed a long-term contract ensuring the just-in-time supply of steel wheels and steel wheel/tyre assemblies to KAMAZ
goetzpartners’ solutions
Joint team from Moscow and Munich offices to ensure best market insights and direct access to local key decision makers in Russia
Identification and presentation of investment opportunity to the client Direct approach of the Russian target’s
shareholders thanks to existing rela-tionship of Moscow team
Assistance in assessment of the steel wheel production business’ cost structure on basis of Russian market insights
Advice on the valuation of the target Development of transaction
structure with respect to local legal requirements and supervision of the spin-off procedure including transfer of assets and employees to the spun-off entity
Coordination and support in the due diligence process
Set-up and implementation of a negotiation strategy reconciling various economic, legal and cultural aspects
Assistance in structuring and preparing the legal transaction documents including the framework agreement, SPA and the general supply agreement
Support in fulfillment of the con-ditions subject to the transaction pre- and post-closing
mefro wheels*
Russia December 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
KAMAZ’s steel wheel production mefro wheels*
Russia December 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
KAMAZ’s steel wheel production mefro wheels*
Russia pending
(value not disclosed)
acquired
AVTOVAZ’s steel wheel production
GETRAG*
Sweden September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold its subsidiary GETRAG All Wheel Drive to GKN
GETRAG*
USA September 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold its subsidiary GETRAG
Corporation to GKN
itelligence*
Denmark June 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired 60% in 2C change
EOS, a subsidiary of Otto Group*
France April 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
Credirec
Editis*
Belgium April 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold Groupe De Boeck to Ergon Capital Partners
Enovos Luxembourg*
Germany January 2011
(value not disclosed)
acquired
BKW Energie
PORDA International (Finance) PR Group* entered
into a
Hong Kong January 2011
(value not disclosed)
strategic alliance
with Havas Nutrition & Santé*
Spain June 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold its Spanish infant and
baby food division to Lactalis
Künkel-WAGNER Prozesstechnologie* was
Germany January 2011
(value not disclosed)
sold to Simplex Capital Asia
goetzpartners
CoRPoRATE FInAnCE
Team
goetzpartners has 17 senior professionals across Europe and about
60 corporate finance professionals in total
“Our people are the key to our success.
They all share the same sense of dedication
and delivery for the benefit of the client.”
Dr. Stephan Goetz, Managing Partner and Founder, Munich
“Our employees are an integral part of our
strategy and distinguish themselves through
a high level of commitment and a genuine
passion for their work, combined with a
strong analytical background.”
Dr. Gernot Wunderle, Managing Partner, Munich
17 16 Hugues Archambault Director, Paris Head of IT Dr. Henrietta Schmidt-Wilke Managing Director, Munich Head of eBusiness and Healthcare
Alun Simpson Director, London Michael A. Goehr Director, Munich Head of Energy/utilities
Dr. Arne Benjamin Kues Director, Munich Head of Automotive
Franck Portais
Managing Director, France Head of Media
vladimir Matias
Managing Director, Moscow
Dr. Thomas Sittel Director, Munich Head of Distressed M&A
Herbert Werle
Managing Director, Zurich
Rupert Cook Senior Advisor, London Technology
Marc Boscheinen Director, Munich
Head of Financial Institutions
Dr. Arnold Holle
Managing Director, London Head of Consumer Goods/Retail
Ivo Polten Director, Munich Head of Industrials
OuR SENIOR PROFESSIONALS
václav Matatko
Managing Director, Prague
Dr. Jan-Hendrik Röver Managing Director, Moscow
Creating sustainable value
goetzpartners is a leading independent European consulting company that combines M&A (mergers & acquisitions) ad-visory and management consulting under one roof. With this unique service offering goetzpartners advises companies along their whole value chain, thus creating sustainable value for them. The Group is represented with offices in Munich, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, London,
Madrid, Moscow, Paris, Prague, Shanghai and Zurich, and maintains international cooperation ventures. goetzpartners Corporate Finance provides a wide range of services and advises clients on strategy, mergers and acquisitions, capital raising and financial restructuring. In addition it provides debt advisory services with a focus on structuring and raising company acquisition and project-related debt financing as well as debt restructuring for companies in financial distress. For numerous international clients, we have raised well-structured and adequately priced funding.
goetzpartners Management Consultants concentrates mainly on the fields of strategy, operational excellence, and business transformation.
Deal size < EuR 1.0 billion
goetzpartner’s sectors: consumer (retail), energy, industrial products, services and industrial (electronics) Source: mergermarket, 01/01/2006 – 10/01/2011
M&A LEAGuE TABLES
In 2011, goetzpartners ranked among the top M&A advisors in its active sectors European tIME transactions 2006 - 2011 per volume
Rank Company # 1 Rothschild 86 2 KPMG 84 3 Deloitte 70 4 Lazard 63 5 Ernst & young 57 6 PwC 55 7 Deutsche Bank 47 8 uBS 45 9 Morgan Stanley 39 10 JPMorgan 36 11 BNP Paribas 34 12 Goldman Sachs 33 13 Grant Thornton 33 14 goetzpartners 32 15 Credit Suisse 31 16 ING 31 17 Jefferies 29 18 Citigroup 28 19 M&A International 28 20 Investec 25 21 BDO 25 22 DC Advisory Partners 23 23 ABN AMRO 20 24 Merrill Lynch 19 25 SEB Enskilda 19
goetzpartners’ sectors Germany 2006 - 2011 per volume
Rank Company # 1 Ernst & young 52 2 Deutsche Bank 38 3 Rothschild 36 4 KPMG 36 5 goetzpartners 35 6 Lazard 26 7 PwC 26 8 DC Advisory Partners 23 9 Deloitte 23 10 Global M&A 23 11 uBS 22 12 Lincoln International 22 13 Credit Suisse 20 14 Sal. Oppenheim 19 15 Leonardo 18 16 uniCredit 17 17 Morgan Stanley 16 18 Corporate Finance Partners 16 19 Goldman Sachs 15 20 Commerzbank 14 21 Dresdner Kleinwort 13 22 M&A International 13 23 Mummert & Company 13 24 Metzler 12 25 Doertenbach 12
18 19
goetzpartners
offices and Contacts
Dr. Gernot Wunderle Prinzregentenstr. 56 80538 Munich, Germany Tel.: +49 - 89 - 29 07 25 - 0 Königsallee 60 B 40212 Dusseldorf, Germany Tel.: +49 - 211 - 600 42 - 570 Bockenheimer Landstr. 24 60323 Frankfurt, Germany Tel.: +49 - 69 - 2 47 50 48 - 0Calle Marqués de urquijo n°30, piso 1° 28008 Madrid, Spain
Tel.: +34 - 91 - 745 13 13 unit 1610
No. 336 Middle Xizang Road 200001 Shanghai, P. R. China Dr. Arnold Holle 32 Brook Street London W1K 5DL, uK Tel.: +44 - 20 - 7647 7702 vladimir Matias Prechistensky per. 14/1 119034 Moscow, Russia Tel.: +49 - 89 - 29 07 25 - 257 Franck Portais 19, Avenue George v 75008 Paris, France Tel.: +33 - 1 - 70 72 55 13 václav Matatko Melantrichova 17
110 00 Prague 1, Czech Republic Tel.: + 420 - 221 632 451 Herbert Werle Schwerzistrasse 6 8807 Freienbach/Zurich, Switzerland Tel.: +41 - 55 - 410 22 94 www.goetzpartners.com