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Donna Ricketts DNP Student Northern Kentucky University, College of Advanced Nursing

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Donna Ricketts– DNP Student Northern Kentucky University, College of Advanced Nursing

Dr. Karen Mutsch Committee Chair

Dr. Pamela Fletcher Former Committee Chair Dr. Judith Carr Committee Member

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Changing United States population (U.S. Census Bureau, 2008)

Registered nurse population not reflective of United States population (U.S. HHS, 2010)

Disproportionate health disparities by minority and diverse patients (Institutes of Medicine, 2011; Ritter and Hoffman, 2010)

Lack of educational preparation for nurse faculty (Burke, 2011, Miller-Morton, 2013)

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Nurses not recognizing needs of diverse patients Creates opportunities for near misses and never events.

Lack of cultural components in nursing curriculum (Burke, 2011)

Inadequate educational preparation for nursing faculty (Burke, 2011; Sealey, 2003; Yates, 2008)

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The purpose of this study is to determine if a cultural competency seminar has an effect on the cultural competency level and transcultural teaching behaviors of nurse educators

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Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) core competencies (2008)

Institute of Medicine (IOM) quality standards Affordable Care Act healthcare delivery and payment reforms

Recognizing, respecting, and responding to patients’ individualities

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After participating in a cultural competency seminar, the nurse educators will:

• State an increase in level of cultural competence • List specific activities that can increase cultural

competence level and transcultural teaching behaviors

• Revise a current learning objective using a

Competency Outcomes Performance Assessment (COPA) model template

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Adult Learning Theory (Malcolm Knowles,1990)

Process of Cultural Competence in the Delivery of Healthcare Services: A Model of Care (Campinha-Bacote, 2002)

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1. What is the effect of a cultural competency seminar on the cultural competency level of nurse educators?

2. What is the effect of a cultural competency

seminar on the transcultural teaching behaviors of nurse educators?

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 Cultural Competency

A continual process whereby the nurse strives for cultural competence. Measured by cultural awareness, cultural skill, cultural knowledge, cultural encounters, and

cultural desire

Measured by the 41 items on the questionnaire

 Transcultural Teaching Behaviors

The degree to which faculty include transcultural nursing concepts in their courses

Measured by 11 items on the questionnaire, embedded in the subscales above

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Nursing faculty/program director from small liberal-arts college in central Kentucky (n=8)

Vary in educational preparation, years of experience All volunteered for study

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Pilot Study (Moran, Burson, & Conrad, 2014) Experimental Design: Pre-test/Post-test

Survey Instrument: Cultural Diversity Questionnaire for Nurse Educators-Revised (CDQNE-R)

Created by Sealey (2003); revised by Yates (2008); replicated by Burke (2011)

Permission granted by Dr. Yates on 1/31/2014 for use of CDQNE-R

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Two Sections:

Section 1 (Measures cultural competence): 41 Likert-type items, measures the

subscales of cultural awareness; cultural skill; cultural knowledge; cultural

encounters; and cultural desire.

Section 2 (Measures transcultural teaching behaviors): 9 questions (embedded in the above subscales)

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Pre-Test: CDQNE-R prior to seminar Seminar Intervention

Evidence-based practice Application of COPA model

Explore immersion opportunities

Post-Test: CDQNE-R 30 days after seminar Paired-T test parametric design

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Institutional Review Board (IRB) for the Protection of Human Subjects

Application for IRB Review

Survey instrument password protected

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Key Event Key Date Comments

Proposal Defense 9/5/2014 Receive feedback from committee. Incorporate changes/suggestions IRB Application 9/21/2014 Submit application Complete 9/30/2014 Work with committee

Chapters 1-3 members on final paper

Seminar Final Plan 10/15/2014 Finalize seminar content Prepare all handouts

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Key Event Key Date Comments

Pretest Survey 10/24/2014 Send CDQNE-R to faculty

Seminar Intervention 10/31/2014 Conduct seminar Posttest Survey 11/30/2014 Send CDQNE-R to

faculty

Analysis of results 12/2014 Work with

mentor/committee chair Completion of paper 4/2014 Work with chair to

finalize document Schedule Final Defense

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Project importance: interventions, such as a cultural competency seminar will increase the cultural competency level and transcultural teaching behaviors of nurse educators. This

will enable them to prepare nursing students to provide safe and quality care for patients with cultural, racial, ethnic, and socially diverse

needs.

Results shared with populations of interest Continuing Education for Nurses

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Burke, P. M. (2011). Cultural Competence of Associate Degree Nursing Faculty. Retrieved from ProQuest Digital Dissertations database.

(Publication No. UMI 3449380)

Campinha-Bacote, J. (2002). The process of cultural competence in the delivery of healthcare services. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 13(3), 181-184.

Institute of Medicine (IOM). 2011. The Future of Nursing: Leading

Change, Advancing Health. Washington, DC: The National Academic Press.

Moran, K., Burson, R., & Conrad, D. (2014). The Doctor of Nursing

Practice Scholarly Project: A Framework for Success. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning

Morton-Miller, A. R. (2013). Cultural competence in nursing

education: practicing what we preach. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 8(3), 91-95.

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Ritter, L. A. & Hoffman, N. A. (2010). Multicultural health. Boston, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers

Sealey, L. J. (2003). Cultural competence of faculty of baccalaureate nursing programs. Retrieved from Dissertations & Theses: Full Text database. (Publication No. AAT 3182911)

U. S. Census Bureau, (2008). Washington, DC: The National Academic Press

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration (2010). The Registered Nurse Population: Findings from the 2008 National Sample Survey of Registered Nurses. Yates, V. M. (2008). Cultural Competence Levels of Ohio Associate

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References

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