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(1)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

1 WeST

Web Science & Technologies University of Koblenz ▪ Landau, Germany

Introduction to Web Science

http://west.uni-koblenz.de/teaching/ws1213/webscience Prof. Dr. Steffen Staab

(2)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

2 WeST

Web Science & Technologies University of Koblenz ▪ Landau, Germany

Welcome!

To the new semester!

To the Web Science Lecture!

To the first German university Master Programme in Web Science!

(3)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

3 WeST

Web Science – beyond computer science §  The Web is about

w  Computers! •  Networks •  Browsers •  Engineering •  ... w  Humans

•  What do they engineer?

•  What content do they produce?

•  What motivates them?

•  How do they react to content?

•  How do they socialize?

•  What regulations restrict them?

•  ...

Build!?

(4)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

4 WeST

On the Web, we all

§  ... surf

§  chat,

§  buy and sell,

§  organize finances,

§  book, play, research, publish, ...

§  Ebay, amazon, facebook,

wikipedia, itunes,

youtube, twitter, google, leo ...

(5)

Steffen Staab [email protected] 5 WeST More to do? §  Yes!

(6)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

6 WeST

§  Understanding users and

developing Web applications for them!

w  Sociology & Web Engineering

§  Consulting corporations about social media activities

(7)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

7 WeST

§  Politics on the Web!

Democracy &

(8)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

8 WeST

§  ... realizing your ideas as Web service and starting your own company!

Entrepreneurship & Web analytics

(9)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

9 WeST

Master in Web Science

§  Research

§  Developing the next generation of the Web

w  New forms of

collaboration

w  Linked data web

•  Fostering democracy

•  Saving energy

•  Improving security

•  Improving health care

(10)

Steffen Staab [email protected] 10 WeST §  Studying

•  Technology of the Web

•  Sociological and economic foundations •  Digital rights

•  Entrepreneurship •  Marketing

•  E-Government

(11)

Steffen Staab [email protected] 11 WeST Semantic Web Web Retrieval Social Web Multimedia Web Software Web

Locally: Who we are

GESIS

Ext Advisor Board Int Advisor Board

N. N.

N. N.

(12)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

12 WeST

Internationally: Who we are

Some commercial partners of the institute: Microsoft, IBM, SAP, Yahoo!

(13)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

13 WeST

Job prospects

Day 0: no „Web Science“ alumni yet, but alumni of the institute work at:

§  Work at Google

§  Consult (e.g. Cap Gemini, several)

§  Have done PhD with us or abroad, become academic

§  Bundeskriminalamt (security!)

§  Have started their own company (Kreuzverweis) Others are asked for:

§  Consulting in social media

(14)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

14 WeST

http://west.uni-koblenz.de/mws

(15)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

15 WeST

Good and Bad

Good:

You are a pioneer!

Bad:

You are a pioneer!

Pioneers usually explore unwandered terrain, but also die of illnesses, hunger, thirst, unfriendly human encounters, ...

If they are lucky they found a new world, become rich and famous, ...

I want to make sure that:

•  You do not die thirsting for knowledge

•  You are not shot down by new, malfunctioning processes

•  You find your path (even if you have to find it!)

Talk to me!

(16)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

16 WeST

§  Lecture: 4 SWS

§  Seminar/Tutorial: 2 SWS (Tuesdays second half)

§  Oral Exam: Friday February 15, 2003

§  Grading:

w  Seminar work, including seminar paper to be written by

you: counts 1/3, passing this part is required; seminar paper must be finalized by March 15, otherwise it counts as “failed”

w  Oral exam: counts 2/3, passing this part is required

§  Consultation-hour: on email appointment, feel free to check whether my door is open (it may be open and I may still not have time!)

(17)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

17 WeST

Web Science & Technologies University of Koblenz ▪ Landau, Germany

Introduction to Web Science

(18)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

18 WeST

Science: Object of Investigation (cf Wikipedia)

§  Biology is a natural science concerned with the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy.

Biology is a vast subject...

§  Physics is a natural science that involves the study of matter and its motion through space and time, along with related concepts such as energy and force.

§  Computer science is the scientific approach to computation and its applications.

§  Economics is the social science that analyzes the

production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

(19)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

19 WeST

Science: Object of Investigation (cf Wikipedia)

Actually, not so nice definitions:

§  Chemistry is the science of matter, especially its chemical reactions, but also its composition, structure and

properties. Chemistry is concerned with atom and their interactions with other atoms, and particularly with the

properties of chemical bonds. Chemistry is also concerned with the interactions between atoms (or groups of atoms) and various forms of energy

§  Mathematics is the abstract study of topics encompassing quantity, structure, space, change, and others; it has no generally accepted definition.

(20)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

20 WeST

§  Wikipedia 2012-10-14: >>"Web Science" is a term that

refers to processing the information available on the Web in similar terms to those applied to natural environment.<<

w  Ouch, bs!

(21)

Steffen Staab [email protected] 21 WeST Produce Consume Cognition Emotion Behavior Socialisation Knowledge Observable micro interactions in the Web Applications Protocols

Data & Information Governance

WWW  

Observable

macro effects in the Web

(cc-attrib Steffen Staab, http://west.uni-koblenz.de)

(22)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

22 WeST

§  Wikipedia 2012-10-14: >>"Web Science" is a term that

refers to processing the information available on the Web in similar terms to those applied to natural environment.<<

w  Ouch, bs!

Let‘s try ourselves:

§  Web Science is the socio-technical science that

investigates how the Web evolves given the regulations, technology and content imposed, engineered and

contributed, respectively, as an effect of human behavior and how the Web affects human behavior

(on Wikipedia since I put it there on 2012-10-14)

(23)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

23 WeST

Web Science is the socio-technical science that investigates how the Web evolves given the regulations, technology and content imposed, engineered and contributed, respectively, as an effect of human behavior and how the Web affects human behavior

Required disciplines:

§  Computer science

w  Engineering

w  Analytics

§  Psychology (Cognition)

§  Sociology (Socialisation, social forces)

§  Economics (Digital goods, incentives – money&more,...)

§  Political sciences (institutions, organizations,...)

§  Law (regulations)

(24)

Steffen Staab

[email protected]

24 WeST

Web Science: An interdisciplinary approach

References

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