DOCUMENTS
THE NIZQUALLY jOl'RNAL
(Co"ti,,"ed from '-01
x.,
Poge
230)[September, 1849.]
Wednesdoy 19th.
light rain greater part of the day. In the afler-noon. J. McLeod, Montgomery, Peter Wilson, Edward Shearer & ~ lathew Nelson came in from their Stations to have an understand-ing about gettunderstand-ing [page 38], higher wages & Bills for their Balance up to last June, and if they failed to get them they would leave the ~en'ice at once. Dr. Tolmie explained to them that he had just re-ceived orders from :Mr. Douglas to raise the two first mentioned wages to £ 15 more and the three later to £20, and also a promise that should the Company be bought out, before expiration of their Contracts, that they would not be required to go anywhere ell'e, but be paid off in full here, and the same if they had to make out times; bUl as 10 giving Due Bills he did [not] feel justified in doing so,in case they designed to leave at all risks, whereby the Company would ,uslain loss & Damage, and if they did leave, they would for-feit all their wages according to their agreements. They rejected all three offers, and gave notice that they would all leave if the follow-ing conditions were not complied with, to get their due Bills as re-quested, when that got, to make new agreements, their wages to be 100 Dollar> a month & to be paid monthly. Dr. Tolmie gave them to under:-.tand that he had given them the best offers he had in his
power, and he had no authority to give more; and al:,o dictated to them of their dishonorable like conduct, in leaving their posts, be-fore the end of their contract, when they 'vere so much required, and the probability of their losing all their wages in case the)' left: The party left \\'ith notice that they should all come in next
Satv
togive u plheir charges. [page 39.]
Tlrursday 20th. Fine clear weather. CO\\ ie & his party ~ tHug up
ne,.. laughter hour.,e, the balance thrashing out oats in Bam. . lont· gomery & other brought in a lot of working oxen. Dr. Tolmie &:.
.1 r Todd visited Steilacoom.
Fridav 21st Agreeable weather. Neopalu
&
Lah'lI1nui with two lots of oxell h3ull111-: filling woud forem..
ie The others a ~fore,Saturday 22nd Fine. About noon Capt ].lvmg ton 3ccompametl
I ietor J Farrar
1:1\ fr 10 tt 3frl ul L1pt 1,' I Jt:lH)Ue ('ol/oD1t~y 1 ught aholll un Cl, he I:s come fur the pUi>0 e of getting the
hunl r 'Intracled for het\\ een Ir ~i. mons and the Company. ;r loatt's time IS nu" and 1~ gOIllg" to try hi fortune m Cali forma .
.. ',mdo,' 23,d
Sun hine. • of) ne\\s.! ndav '-Ill .."ugar di char~eJ from the "Col/oouey" thi mor nin,::-. and thereafter Capt. Li\'lng- ton ...~ sail for .. 'ewm3rket
hav-Ing
.Ir Po
a
pa ... cnger anrI pilot. \OOut 1100n the Cadhoro ar-riH'd \\ :th a malt, uppl~ of goods.Tuado)'
lith.
Fille Cadboro discharged her cargo. Co\'Oie & Kalama at ..laughterhouse.IPl'ducsdoy
26th.
Fine. Captain Saingster reported thi morning that three of hi ... cre" had deserted during the night. \\'. F. Tolmierode to • 'ewInorket to ,ee how the loading of the
Colloo",y
[page 40) proceed,.Thursday 2itlz. Fine. Report says that the land, men deserters having ueen joined, last night, by the three runaways from the
Cad-boro. started for Cowlitz this morning. \V. F. Tolmie returned from Newmarket in the e,'y of all goes on smoothly with the
"Col-loon~."" and ~1r. Ross may be expected home tomorrow. immons
ha. ,ole! oul (0 Cro.by & Gray of Oregon City.
Frida)! 28th Fine. Charles Ro::.s, who has been employed since !\fomlay, sent to Steilacoom today with some Shingles and wine for the Officcr". Commenced burning swamp land.
Saturday 29th Fine. \\'ork as before. Fort swept out.
Sllndu}' 30th. \greeable weather. Judge nryanlOK and a large
part) ~rri ed, for the trial of the Snowqualmie prisoner:-.
October 1849
[o"tfa)' 1st \\ ea:lwr still continue::. fine. Dr, 'rnlmie & m\se1f108 hoth 11 ent at the trial 3. \\itnes es. The fur ... , ere treated. :\11'.
"r'odd \\ 'h t\\O I "naka" looking Ottt for a site for a ...awmill down the .. equ !Itch trc:un & m ,Ie OInC commcm'Clllcnt for a claim to
(n 110
l ' n ••t U t r tt
, lJ, '"'apb D \\ \.
,r \Ilao il 11 01..,
appeoano ...w II:
, 1'11&' t. tklqlld
Tia
..quayJ,nl
1II len ro'O
f r ID
Ie I.cc""m
)
Tu
sday
buf Irong: Gales from Ihe Drlh ard w k ml.chfore The tnal uf the Indian pn ncr not)-et 0 er
Cpa
If
dn
do
Jrd Ga 'leCall
ne
.
rn cd ( m cw -ark1 tn' t. m, I of the hand em 1 ed t hIp m
r I about laughter hou e The JUrv of 'he (ourl held at 11
mom havmg found a erd.ct of "Guilt," a • t I 0 of L In I n
pn ner t opass & Qual3\\ out they \\ ere entenccd to
he
hu ."hlCh enlence took place at 4 .• j ' 'lb. af·e.... n e h r
fmlT ",ere IiI rated after a ~trict charge-1 '
Thursdaj 41h Fmc. \ 'ork a- Ucfure. The Court po d Ih., •
on their \\3) home. Barque Harpooner loaded and ready to .. r
tamorTO\ . .o:1r. Fearon ..~upercargo up In the c\cning 54,uarm
c-count.
Frday
51h Smoky. narqueCallaancy
off oy do) li;:htSaturday 61h Fog:I:)' g:reate. t parI of Ihe
cia)
I.inkJater sent toTinalquot to take his tatian as Shepherd for \\ hich he \ n engag d to remain another) ear.
SUI/day 71h lIaly.
IfMda\,
81h Thick Fog all the day. Co"ie and I·.lama empluye,1about I.ll1ghter-hou-.c. \ gang of Jndn. women cot of to the
plain::. under u~h to take lip potatoc$ at the different tat ion •
[page 42.)
Ttle
.sda.\' !Jth
Fog- still clo..e &. eli agn:eahlc \\ork a yc terday.part) of Lummie:;1 1
1 arri\ed lIO\nl the beat.:h.
" rduesda)' 10th \\ e:tther etc:l.rer than )e terJa) l"0\\1 &
K:tl
3ma
&
Gohome cutting rafter~ for neYo huilding.Squally
\\uh 1\vol,thet \ en.: t \c tt"ida) to repair the ro cion the other ide of
'firuJlquot, for the con\ enience of t1~e \\ a "g n \ hlch dr e peeted
h.c ", \ Ith >-'pecie from \ am;ou\er, & \\hlch oni. ow detams lhe chi nC1" from Luting!n orc:e th t the :pecle tr. ) gu ho by
the h
.e,
rd bou' d lup tlu l11:neT
rd
11/ Cloudy, ;, g ". moke deanngh t:r ho e ..'q .> the olh r retume
Vi",;g • K.lled 30 heep, h.ch r h'r ped n
Sch'oo"e:r
f
\
I Ia.
I
I 01
, 2
l'lctorJ Farr
rI r Cor u .CI<r "h,eh eounled I r<mamd oC t>.,nd oC Wed drr '0 l'j(l
• alurda) 13lh
I
udI
r \\Ro
nl out 10 . . Idc al TI,th· o • andI
k arrcr Ihereo
em Ihe Plam C'er dark IrC L
1m ' .
ompan <d b Thorn Pambrum. arn ed. h. IO~ Ihe relurn and c Crom \ ancouver m t\\O wa n. [pa~e
1
.da, 14th C' Re urn and pee,e ppcd.
f .da 151 ('loud, La,e heep and P'I(' h,pped on board
Ca r d e en g read, Cor!-e- dcparturc h} 11 \. I bu
Iherc l>cing no md he d nol lea,c I,ll thc e\Cnml( ebb com·
m c Ir
L.
Too po engerTu d
161 I ~ ) da, m the h P ""mc pr,e t and other,ha e erda c emng. • me Ind. I thra.'hml( \\ h..,t.
l e g ' n on' Ilh ho < Cad ara off earl~ 10 the
t
lta oom
\ .ctor..
ht a r'055
Iarro
Cor I
arrlled Cro
d
been
brout wIth
Ira
fa
e.lI whIch( T \lIall larled fter.m early
Tmalqu I b \\
r
T .. Workhmg \\h
a I d oC
Ir Car
Th
C C I 1m",-,,'" med a
r
1 I
nd
l~lou,d)' H
£:"p"C55
I t cEa
d td. do 1"1
or<:u<
Ct.
\ hrda
7/ I f do 1 th F \\ ork. ) terda,. \11 gOlllg 011 well in r u t d
r
I mkl t mill ') comCort.• h!< -.0<1 conteoted.1 c t I) t of the l • tfl p l . tellaC'(lorn returneu from
dfl I If Tr1fl t In U\ er O. (it) ,UI bringing' letter to me
(rom 1r () cn lo I roo{1Il lau liter hOll c.
I
r d 1911 (I ud \\ omen e-mplfl ed burnll1l{ \\i,lmp. Other\\
k
Ir I
IIIwith \\
rkillg ()en
.>arurd \ I Iud H·
d
a I t fromUrn
t lerU' Tallnlad~and Dr II r I e I • Troop t,tlOlled at • te,lae"'>II'.
\ G I • mllh' Comr m c1l1d uf Ihe L •
<o<','n I, I ,t th quarte
The Nisqua/ly Journal
63
\13 \thabac;ca. Peace River and Tew Calerlonia121 by Eden Colvile
Esqre. a lalely appoIOted GO"emor of Rupert' Land,'" Mr.
Col-vile 1'" now at \"Ictoria and accompanied hy C. F.Ut Dougla. j. to
proceed 1n a few d.lV hence to \ :tT1COUVCf hy :\i...qually & the
Cow-Iill porta~e.
Il'cdnuda)' J4t1. Clou,I". De pal hed .. fter breakfa't a
messen-I:"cr for COWlll1. ,\.ith the packet .mel letters reed. from Victoria
}e.. terda), and after (hnner Mr. Macneill took his departure for \: ictoria.
Thursday 25,h lIeavy ho"er' during the night. 1lild.
Sun-hine Had it letter from Cmvlilz tOd;lY. which wa conveyed as
far ~ 1'1n,a.lquot II\' I..1poitrie who alon~ \\ ith "orne Indians is tran~
portJn~ \\heal from. "3\\akum prairie to Tinalquot and has made
one Inp ",thout acrt knt Potatoe lift r paid off. T"o ploughs
gOtn~ loday. Th del"WI: of the lately burnt ground in the '" amp
10 be the job for odd half day for the In,ban, u'ually employed
about the :taughtc..-r hou e and Bani.
Fndo, _6th
RaJn\ . tr. Ro \\ ith a'" t t3nt drove in some cow.;,•
10
of
\\hlch \\Ith their eahe are to be deli\ered tomorro\\ to anmerlcan nam d (,1'3 0\\ in e dmngoc for 300 bu..hel~ potatoes
"hleh haH' alreacl} been recei\etl. CIa gO\l." accompanied by ~fr,
D3 Id Ch.amher ani cd in the evening".
Saturday 27th ~h(l\\er). Partial :un hine. GlasgO\\ and
Cham-her \\nh I tann.V from the c whli hmcnt bus)" all day catching
and t)mg the 10 eO\\ ilml a two year old Bullock due Gla~gow since
la t __'pring. The (dHle \cry wild. ~Ir, Ho~s carne in about noon
with a fre h lot, dod thereafter as i led in ecuring the cattle. Mr,
Jone 12. of ·ev.market ga\e a Ilromi of) note payable in a month
[page 4-) for 100 in payment of 2 cow, & alve, and the
[.1 . IIleg,bl ) lellt hun to Sprinl: of 18-16. Gave :llr. Gla,gow a
note on pre entation of \\hich on or .ther the 15th ..\pril 1850, he
w,II be entuled to Heifer. cahe. of 1849.
Sundoy 2Mh Gla gu\\" off w uh hi, "attle bUl 10'l 4 cow, and much bothered.
J : A.rorrosluLa b t }lrlllQ ~il-h_bla !Jot toJdal
I I . A.U l'OlPlI,., rtllM! 10, Ib JlIId_'. n'T «'*DlI"UT ~a. f~ tb tnalal d.-aOlDI· u W JtapoeTl 1.uu1 .r'..,r I·rlaa." rt. lhe nnl JOY nlOr. WIUl thO'! .maIC,lllaUOa ....lth Ule
!'Il,rtb \\ t ('.umpaIl7 It'Wt'tt I..ad ~. . ' ...rr--lllu-I lilt .. (!Jour I!l'l'artm.-al., MUll'n-.I, 8"uUl·
..-n, Wtllt-r11 .ad . ' rille ra 'M•• & j,.rtal"nlll ... ,.", furlh, r lIuJ"lhld, J Into dl.lrlcU .... bleh
La tlU'1l NII'~ II C;OIlN lIun of P''''U Tilt- o.lI-n"I"'" ,·II,It.1 ,.. . ""oft (',r,." Hed mnor,
... h.-rf> 1111 .nnual Wt'<'UliC WU b.-IU. IIlul c.N!"1"ll I. .uocl t"r lilt' 1,,110... 1111" )','.r Tran_l>(IftMtl(lll If-l ....H:Il ~ p."1lI ••• t-tf'llt'tl 1',- ml'.na (If •· ...rilC.oIU.. io'"r, .uurt't! IlITounl 1)( Ult· wnrk
Ina. lit lbt' Jludaua'. lI" (Q1uIl&al. f'Wtaull, ('lIn.Ulln Ar('bl1't'I, I'w&UI'QIl",•• , Nu. 0, Jllll, :J ,,,Ium(
I ' " ('1I1l f rae-Nr Junta 00111'1...
121 Al or 1It'.r tlit!
,m...
ut '('_nk~. la l.ofOwlil ('CHUlt,.Th, Nisqually Ja" ....al 65
the l.umber and Shingles contracted fOf, from Mr. Simmons by
a 'T\Ir. Fruit.
ul.If
alrda,-
5th Fine. Rode out today too kill beef and afterward. accompanied by ?\Ir. \\T. Ross, proceeded tnward.. Steilacoom to warn off 1\1 r. Chambers a~ a tre~passer on the lands of the Puget's Sound Co)". Could not find 1\[r. C. who was tracing out hi~ claim in the wood~. .\ccompanied :Mr. Ro,,, home to Tlilthlow.TutJdo)' 6th. Showery', Partial Sunshine. Assisted 'Mr. Ross durin!: the forenoon at Tlithlow to put the Rams to the Ewes but on learning that the
General Patterson
was in the road...tead and un-loading- her cargo, I hastened in to the Fort. Cowie making agut-ter to carry off the wagut-ter from the roof of the .. tore. In the eve-ning Captain ~Iosher made his appearance and staid for the night.
1J'rdllcsdoj' if" Fine. 1\.lg. showery. a smart breeze in the
fore-noon that dro\·e the Genl. Patterson from her anchorage. ~early all her cargo landed and in the store this evening. Commenced moving the salting tubs &c from old to new Slaughter house. Called at Glasgow's in the morning and warned him off as a trespasser on the lands of the Puge!'s Sound [page 47J Company in presence of Captain ~Iosher, MT. ,1. T. Simmons, Charles Ross and Adam
Bein"ton. Glasgow in his turn warned us against making any fur-ther improvements on what he called his claim. Continued on to the beach from Glasgow's accompanied by Captain 'Mosher. Sim-mons and Glasgow through a wide road opened by the Company some years ago, of which I informed 1\10sher and Simmons. After-wards went on board the Genl. Pattersoll and saw Captain Corser. ne
Thursday 81h. Rainy. Nearly all the Gelli. Pal/rYso,,'s cargo landed. Lapoitrie with his Inds. retd. having in three weeks made the trips with wheat from Co\'ditz & Newaukulll to 'rinalquot.
Frida)' 9/h. Showery. Engaged C. Wren for a day and sent him along with Lapoilrie and some Islanders and Indians to make a light dam a little above the entrance of the Sequallitch creek. Cowie continuing at flooring of slaughterhouse. Captain Corser spending the evg. at the Fort.
Saturday 10th. Mg. foggy. Fine. Mr. Ross drove in a lot of working oxen. Some Indians thrashing Oat. Others at flooring of slaug-hterhou. e.
Su"day 11/h. Showery
Alallday 12th Fine. Lapoitrie as ...i~ling the ordinary ox dTivers in taming the oxen brought in on Saturday. Cowie fini ...hing floor
of bughterhou~e.
, •• J/k!Illt1 n ,1 I rh.ln