NSN
NSN
Optimizatio
Optimizatio
n
n
Guidelines for CS and
Guidelines for CS and
PS KPIs
PS KPIs
CS and PS Accessibility
CS and PS Accessibility
28
28
ththan! 2"#$
an! 2"#$
CS and PS Accessibility
CS and PS Accessibility
•
•
KPI Formula
KPI Formula
•
•
RRC Setup & Access Failures
RRC Setup & Access Failures
•
Call Setup Success &ate 'CSS&(
Call setup success Rate %CSSR covers all t'e steps from
t'e initial RRC connection re(uest from t'e )* to t'e
net+or,- t'rou.' t'e RRC setup p'ase and t'e RAB setup
p'ase- and until user data is startin. to .et transferred/
0
For CS- t'e Call setup success rate CSSR is essentially
0
RRC Setup & Access Success RAB Setup & Access Success
For PS Session setup success
0
Poor CSSR could 2e a result of
0
Poor covera.e or dominance or interference issues in Radio
interface
0
Capacity issues in Radio or Iu2 interface
)*
RRC6 Connection Re(uest
RRC6 RRC Connection Re(uest Setup
RRC6 RRC Connection Completed
RRC6 Initial 7irect 4ransfer cm service re(uest
RA8AP6 Initial )* 9essa.e 7IR*C4 4RA8SF*R %Call Proceedin.
RA8AP6 RAB Assi.nment Re(uest
RRC6 Radio Bearer Set:up
RRC6 Radio Bearer Setup Complete
RA8AP6 RAB Assi.nment Response 7IR*C4 4RA8SF*R %Alertin.
B4S
R8C
C8
7IR*C4 4RA8SF*R %Connect
7IR*C4 4RA8SF*R %Connect Ac,no+led.e RAB Connection Access p'ase
R8C +aits reply from )*
Call Set: up Success Rate Call Set: up 4ime
)efinition of Accessibility 'CSS&(
RRC Connection Access p'ase
R8C +aits reply from )*
RRC Connection Setup p'ase
Resource Reservation in R8C- B4S- 4ransmission
RAB Connection Setup p'ase
KPI +ormula
CS Accessibility
0
KPI Formula 6 RRC Setup & Access Success RAB
Setup & Access Success %R8C;<#=>2 ?==@
1##
sum%9C;C8;CALL;A44S : 9C;C8;CALL;FAILS 94C;C8;CALL;A44S : 94C;C8;CALL;FAILS *9*RD*8CE;CALL;A44S : *9*RD*8CE;CALL;FAILS : RRC;ACC;R*L;*9*RD*8CE : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;C8 : RRC;ACC;R*L;94;C8 C*LL;)P7A4*;S)CC;CS;CALL
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: sum%9C;C8;CALL;A44S 94C;C8;CALL;A44S *9*RD*8CE;CALL;A44S : RRC;A44;R*P;9;C8 : RRC;A44;R*P;94;C8 : RRC;A44;R*P;*9*RD*8CE : RRC;ACC;R*L;*9*RD*8CE : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;C8 : RRC;ACC;R*L;94;C8 : RRC;C88;S4P;R*;*9*RD;CALLC*LL;)P7A4*;A44;CS;CALL
sum%RAB;ACC;C9P;CS;IC*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: sum%RAB;S4P;A44;CS;IC*
KPI +ormula
PS Accessibility
0
KPI Formula 6 RRC Setup & Access Success RAB
Setup & Access Success %R8C;<GHe ?==@
1##
sum%9C;I84*R;CALL;A44S : 9C;I84*R;CALL;FAILS 9C;BACKD;CALL;A44S : 9C;BACKD;CALL;FAILS 94C;I84*R;CALL;A44S : 94C;I84*R;CALL;FAILS
94C;BACKD;CALL;A44S : 94C;BACKD;CALL;FAILS 9C;5ID5;PRIR;SID8;A44S :
9C;5ID5;PRIR;SID8;FAILS 94C;5ID5;PRIR;SID8;A44S : 94C;5ID5;PRIR;SID8;FAILS :
RRC;ACC;R*L;I84*RAC4I* : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;BACKDR)87 : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;5ID5;PR;SID8 : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;I84*RAC4I* : RRC;ACC;R*L;94;BACKDR)87 : RRC;ACC;R*L;94;5ID5;PR;SID8 :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
sum%9C;I84*R;CALL;A44S 9C;BACKD;CALL;A44S 9C;5ID5;PRIR;SID8;A44S 94C;I84*R;CALL;A44S 94C;BACKD;CALL;A44S 94C;5ID5;PRIR;SID8;A44S :
RRC;A44;R*P;I84*RAC4I* : RRC;A44;R*P;9;I84*RAC4I* : RRC;A44;R*P;9;5ID5;PR;SID8 : RRC;A44;R*P;9;BACKDR)87 : RRC;A44;R*P;94;BACKDR)87 : RRC;A44;R*P;94;5ID5;PR;SID8 : RRC;ACC;R*L;I84*RAC4I* : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;BACKDR)87 : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;5ID5;PR;SID8 : RRC;ACC;R*L;9;I84*RAC4I* : RRC;ACC;R*L;94;BACKDR)87 : RRC;ACC;R*L;94;5ID5;PR;SID8 sum%RAB;ACC;C9P;PS;I84*RRAB;ACC;C9P;PS;BACKD ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: sum%RAB;S4P;A44;PS;I84*RRAB;S4P;A44;PS;BACKD
+ailure analysis for lo. CSS&/PSS& cells
RRC- RAB Setup- PS Setup Failure due AC
RRC- RAB- 5SPA Setup
Performance KPIcounters
Follo+:)p
Ees 8o Air Interface RRC- RAB Setup- PS Setup Failure dueB4S
Ees 8o
B4S
RRC- RAB Setup- PS Setup Failure due Iu2
Ees 8o
Iu2
RRC- RAB Setup- PS Setup Failure due R8C- 79C)
Ees
R8C
RRC- RAB Setup failure due to FroJen B4S
8o
Ees
+ailure and abnormal release causes
4'e failure and a2normal release causes for RRC and RAB p'ases are
presented in t'e ta2les 2elo+6
In t'is case- RRCRAB p'ase may fail due to left:'and side failure reason- 2ut instead of t'at failure counter t'e R8C internal failure counter is updated/
&&C Setup and Access +ailures
&&C setup failure causes
0
RRC setup failure causes 6
1
5andover Control Fails %R8C;""1Ga
"
Admission Control Fails %R8C;""1Ma
>
B4S Fails %R8C;""1=a
$
4ransport Fails %R8C;"""#a
<
R8C Fails %R8C;"""1a
H
FroJen B4S Fails %R8C;""""a
G
Iu2 AAL" Fails %91##1C<>#
M
R84I Fails %91##1C"$G
=
ICS) Fails %91##1CH1M
1/
C'ec, cell po+er load is in mar.inal area or overload area if po+er parameter settin. are correct
from RSRA8#HG RSRA8#MH report/
"/
C'ec, po+er related parameter settin.s %PtNcellmaN- 9aN7LPo+ercapa2ility- PtNtar.et
PtNmaN5S7PA etc// *nsure PtNcellmaN O 9aN7LPo+ercapa2ility and PtNtar.et s'ould 2e
accordin.ly up to =#@ of transmitted po+er/ And PtNoffset value s'ould 2e <:M@/
>/
C'ec, CPIC5 Po+er value i/e/ M:1#@ of transmitted po+er/
$/
C'ec, PRAC5 propa.ation delay report- =#@ sample must 2e 2elo+ 1
sttier nei.'2ours- do+ntilt t'e
sector if overs'ootin. is t'ere/
</
C'ec, S5 over'ead value- it s'ould 2e 2et+een "#:>#@ to save radio resources for ot'er services/
C'ec, tilt of site/ Fine tune addition +indo+ and drop +indo+ siJetime to reduce S5 over'ead/
H/
C'ec, RRC *C mappin. +it' SRB 2it rates to >/$ ,2ps and 1>/H ,2ps/
G/
C'ec, 9aNBitRate7LPS8R4 and InitialBitRate7L/ 9aN 2itrate used s'ould not eNceed 1"M K2ps and
initial 2it rate can 2e do+n.raded to M ,2ps/ Also 9inAllo+edBitRate7L s'ould 2e M K2ps/
M/
C'ec, 7ylo- 4B implementation for 2etter PS 8R4 2itrate optimiJation/
=/
C'ec, ot'er carrier load and 2alance t'e traffic if re(uired 2y 7RRC- Cell reselection criteria- AJimut'
plannin. and also c'ec, compressed mode/
1#/
Implement A9R 7irected retry feature/
11/
C'ec, maN and min po+er of radio lin,/
1aimum &adio 3in4 Po.er5 &6 Ser7ice Ptma&36 9inof% % cpic' po+er cpic'torefra2offset SF;Adustment-%ptNtotalmaN: ptNdpc'maN
and PS 9 multi&ab5 5 Ptma&369in of %% cpic'po+er: cpic'refra2offsetSF;Adustment- %PtNtotalmaN: ptNdpc'maN-ptNa2smaN
1inimum &adio 3in4 Po.er5 9aN% %ptN;maN;RL Pcran.e7L- % PtNmaN:PtNdpc'min for every service/
8ote 6 Increase PA po+er if possi2le or Plan for anot'er carrier/
:ffects of CPIC; Po.er modification
CPIC; 6ransmit
Po.er
Increased soft 'andover over'ead 4oo muc' po+er 4oo little po+er Less Po+er Availa2le for trafficCPIC5 covera.e 'oles
code detection )nrelia2le c'annel
estimation *arly cell reselection
'andover Increased *28o re(uirement &educed system capacity &educed system capacity &educed system co7era<e Slo+ initial sync'onisation
8on: ideal traffic distri2ution Late cell reselection
'andover 8on: ideal trafficdistri2ution
CPIC; 6ransmit
Po.er
Increased soft 'andover over'ead
Less Po+er Availa2le for traffic
CPIC5 covera.e 'oles )nrelia2le scram2lin. code detection )nrelia2le c'annel estimation *arly cell reselection
'andout too early
Increased *28o re(uirement &educed system capacity &educed system capacity &educed system co7era<e Slo+ initial sync'onisation
8on: ideal traffic distri2ution Late cell reselection
)3 Common Control Channel
0
7L Common control c'annels must 2e 'eard over t'e +'ole cell- t'us t'eir
po+er settin. is desi.ned for Qcell ed.e/
0
7L Common C'annels do not 'ave a po+er control/
0
4'e po+er of t'e common p'ysical c'annels are set relative to t'e CPIC5
default
values
6otal )3 Common Channel Po.er .ithout ;SPA
Service 4ype )efault Po.er 9inimum Activity 9inimum A7era<e Po.er 9aNimum Activity 9aNimum A7era<e Po.er CPIC5 %% d=m 1## @ >> dBm 1## @ >> dBm P:SC5 %" d=m 1# @ "# dBm 1# @ "# dBm S:SC5 %" d=m 1# @ "# dBm 1# @ "# dBm P: CCPC5 28 d=m =# @ "G/< dBm =# @ "G/< dBm S: CCPC5 %% d=m "< @ "G dBm 11< @ >>/H dBm PIC5 2* d=m =H @ "$/M dBm =H @ "$/M dBm AIC5 2* d=m # @ : M#@ "$dBm 4otal : : ></<dBm >/< 3 : >G/< dBm </H 31/
C'ec, Code tree 2loc,in. rate from RSRA8#HG report/ 5i.' code 2loc,in. does not necessary mean
t'e call setups are failin./ 7ynamic resource allocation +ill do+n.rade codes allocated for 5S7PA if
R== traffic increase/ *nsure Code 2loc,in. rate per SF to see +'at traffic is cause of t'e 2loc,in./
*/./ voice use SF1"M/
"/
C'ec, t'at code tree optimiJation is ena2led/ Fine tune parameters
Code4reeptimisation-Code4reept4imer and Code4ree)sa.e for code tree optimiJation/
>/
C'ec, S5 over'ead value- it s'ould 2e 2elo+ ><@ to save radio resources for ot'er services/
C'ec, tilt of site/ Fine tune addition +indo+ and drop +indo+ siJe time to reduce S5 over'ead/
$/
C'ec, 9aNBitRate7LPS8R4 and InitialBitRate7L/ 9aN 2itrate used s'ould not eNceed 1"M K2ps and
initial 2it rate can 2e do+n.raded to M ,2ps/ Also 9inAllo+edBitRate7L s'ould 2e M K2ps/
</
C'ec, FAC5 load and reduce FAC5 to 7C5 transitions 2y tunin. parameter
4rafol4'res'old7L5i.' Lo+ to increase 2uffer siJe for FAC5 state/ And c'ec, timer values for
state transition/
H/
Implement 5S7PA dynamic resource allocation and Fine tune
5SP7SC5CodeSet-5SP7SC59ar.inSF1"M for 5S7PA code up.rade and do+n.rade/
1/ C'ec, uplin, load is in mar.inal or overload area and R43P from RSRA8#HG/
"/ C'ec, )L po+er 2ased RR9 parameters
PrNtar.et
-PrN4ar.etPS9aN
andPrN4ar.etPS9in
- If PrNtar.et ?O>#- means )L AC is disa2led/>/ C'ec, 9issin. nei.'2ors +'ic' can cause 'i.' interference/
$/ C'ec, antenna ca2les and connectors +'ic' cause interference in t'e net+or, and pus'in. eNtra traffic to cells/ It can 2e c'ec,ed in non:2usy 'our 2y simultaneous 5SPA users/
</ AnalyJe net+or, si.nalin. Load %7elayed 'andover ma,es similar effect as missin. nei.'2or/
H/ Fine 4une parameter settin. of RR9 )L activity factor for 5S7PA )L return c'annel/
G/ Fine tune initial R== SIR and 5S)PA SIR tar.ets/ 8eed to optimiJe min and maN SIR tar.et values for radio lin, for LPC/
M/ ptimiJe RAC5 load and fine tune RAC5 capacity- PRAC5 pream2les//
=/ AnalyJe )*s ac,no+led.in. RRC Connection Setup erroneously %Fast dormancy 'i.'li.'ts t'is as RRC Connection Setup 'appens more often/
1/
C'ec, simultaneous 5S)PA users and limit no/ of users usin. "ms 44I if re(uired/ 7isa2le
'i.'er SF utiliJin. 5S)PA users usin. parameter 9aN4otal)plin,Sym2olRate settin.//
"/
C'ec, 9aNBitRate)LPS8R4 and InitialBitRate)L/ 9aN 2itrate used s'ould not eNceed 1"M
K2ps and initial 2it rate can 2e do+n.raded to M ,2ps/ Also 9inAllo+edBitRate)L s'ould 2e M
K2ps/
>/
Implement 5S7PA 1HK2ps )L return c'annel feature and fine tune 5S7PA9aNBitrate)L to 1"M
K2ps/
$/
Implement CPC feature/
</
Fine tune load control parameters li,e RRIndperiod- PrN9easAve3indo+ and
PrN9easFilterCoeff to report optimum load to AC/
1/
Analyse R==C*s and Su2unit utiliJation from RSRA81>1 report/
"/
C'ec, alarms if indicatin. 5S7PA5S)PA confi.uration fail reflectin./ Also c'ec, system module
failure alarm/
>/
C'ec, 8odeB 2e'avior- sometimes 'i.' num2er of B4S fails o2served if RRC setup fails/
$/
C'ec, 9aNBitRatePS8R4 and InitialBitRate/ 9aN 2itrate used s'ould not eNceed 1"M K2ps and
initial 2it rate can 2e do+n.raded to M ,2ps/ Also 9inAllo+edBitRate s'ould 2e M K2ps/
</
C'ec, S5 over'ead value- it s'ould 2e 2elo+ ><@ t o save radio resources for ot'er services/ Fine
tune addition +indo+ and drop +indo+ siJe time to reduce S5 over'ead/
H/
Increase C* steps if C* utiliJation is 'i.' %? M#:M<@/
G/
*valuate 8BAP counters %radio lin, reconfi.uration failures:: 8BAP Si.nallin. Per cause Report
M/
C'ec, any mass event occurred if froJen B4S fails are o2served/
1/
C'ec, Iu2 utiliJation for A49 and IP sites/ Refer report num2er RSRA8#MG/
"/
C'ec, 9M## report to identify failures due to lac, of Iu2 Band+idt'- lac, of R8C capacity and
AAL" si.nallin. failure/
>/
C'ec, CC confi.uration for A49 sites/
$/
C'ec, AAL" CAC resource reservation- PCCC utiliJation measuremements/
1/
C'ec, av./ and maN R8C units utiliJation 2y 9<=" reports/
"/
Implement )RA:PC5 in net+or,/ And fine tune state transitions parameters/
>/
*na2le Fast dormancy 'andin./
$/
Fine tune RRC +ait timers parameters and decrease RAC5 capacity/
</
Fine tune Active set siJe and addition and drop +indo+ siJe and t ime for Active set update/
H/
Fine tune FAC5 capacity parameters to avoid 7C5 selection for s'ort messa.e due to 'i.'
penetration of smartp'ones/
G/
Increase R8C capacity to minimiJe RAC5 load/
1
C'ec, common c'annel Load
PRAC5 9essa.e Load
RAC5 4'rou.'put %increase RAC5Capacity if re(uired
C'ec, PC5 load and t'rou.'put/