FMIreland BIM Presentation

(1)

ARC

DOX

BIM

|

Building Information Modelling

28 March 2013

ARC

DOX

Ralph Montague

BArch MRIAI

Architect, Managing Partner, ArcDox

Chairman RIAI Practice Committee for BIM

Coordinator CITA BIM Group

(2)

ARC

DOX

BIM - Building Information Modelling

WHAT

WHY

HOW

28 March 2013

WHAT

B

I

M

!

_!

A New Approach

!

Planning

!

Design

!

Construction

!

Operations

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ARC

DOX

BIM – Its All About the Information

!

_!

How Do We?

!

Create

!

Manage

!

Exchange

28 March 2013

DESIGN

CONSTRUCTION

OPERATIONS

BIM – Its All About the Information

OPERATIONS

DESIGN

CONSTRUCTION

INFORMATION

Paper “Currency”

(4)

ARC

DOX

BIM – A New Approach?

!

_!

PEOPLE, PROCESS & TECHNOLOGY

28 March 2013

B

I

M

Building

Information

Modelling

Investment

Space Usage

Facility

Property

Project

Design

Construction

Documents

Drawings

Schedules

Specifications

Product Data

Maintenance Manuals

Visualisation

Structural Analysis

Energy Performance

Cost Estimating

Project Programming

Operations & Maintenance

Owners

Investors

Client Representatives

Solicitors

Accountants

Project Managers

Manufacturers

Suppliers

Architects

Engineers

Quantity Surveyors

Services Consultants

Specialist Consultants

Contractors

Sub-Contractors

Property Managers

Facilities Managers

Operations & Maintenance Contractors

Tenants Users

Bankers

B

I

M

Client Representatives

Accountants

Project Managers

Facilities Managers

Operations & Maintenance Contractors

Bankers

B

Building

Information

Investment

Facility

Construction

Drawings

Specifications

Product Data

B

_Information

I

M

_Modelling

Documents

Drawings

Schedules

Specifications

Energy Performance

Cost Estimating

Project Programming

Operations & Maintenance

I

M

Information

Drawings

Schedules

Specifications

Information

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ARC

DOX

What is BIM?

!

_!

Address Inefficiencies of Current Documentation Systems

!

Multiple Documents/Applications

!

Manual Coordination

!

Excessive Checking

!

Prone to Human Error

!

Labour Intensive

!

Costly & Time Consuming

!

Reduced Quality

!

Increased Liability

28 March 2013

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Multiple

Documents

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Multiple

Designers

Multiple

Software

Applications

Manually

Coordinated

Information

PROJECT

DOCUMENTATION

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ARC

DOX

What is BIM?

!

_!

Object-Based Modelling (not line-based drawing)

!

Virtual Buildings Assembled from Objects with Intelligent Building Data

3D Components & Assemblies

The BIM Model

Structural & Core Elements

Furniture & Fittings

Building Elements

Roof

Walls

Doors Windows

Floors

Bathrooms Kitchen

28 March 2013

(7)

ARC

DOX

What is BIM?

!

_!

Fully Coordinated Drawings and Information Schedules

!

Information Extracted from a Single Model/Database

28 March 2013

Elevations

Sections

The BIM Model

Plans

Details

Renderings

Schedules

Drawings

Sheets

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ARC

DOX

What is BIM?

!

_!

Manage Building Information within a Model Database

!

Single Intelligent Database

!

3D Object Based Modelling

!

Automatic Coordination

!

Reduced Labour/Time

!

Reduced Cost

!

Improved Quality

!

Reduced Liability

28 March 2013

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INTELLIGENT

INPUT

COORDINATED

OUTPUT

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BIM Model

**7-'1"'()#%(%18'#**

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ARC

DOX

What is BIM?

Site/Civil

Model

Architectural

Model

Structural

Model

Services

_Model

3D

Coordination

4D

Sequencing

5D

Cost Control

6D

Sustainability Analysis

Facilities Management

7D

Architectural

Model

Structural

Model

3D

Coordination

!

_!

Level 2 BIM – Sharing Models for Coordination Review

(10)

ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

BIM Workflows & Information Exchange

!

Streamline fragmented work processes in construction

!

Seamless exchange, integration & management of project information

!

Achieve quantum improvements in programme, productivity & quality

28 March 2013

Information “Chaos”

Architect Building Owner Civil Structural Engineer Services Engineer Facilities Manager Quantity Surveyor Contractor Project Manager Architect Building Owner Civil Structural Engineer Services Engineer Facilities Manager Quantity Surveyor Contractor Project Manager Shared Project Model

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ARC

DOX

BIM- Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

Shift Design Effort – Reduce Cost of Resolving Problems

28 March 2013

DESIGN

TIME

EFFORT

DOCUMENT

CONSTRUCT

Source: Patrick MacLeamy – HOK

Shift Design Effort

Problem Area

Traditional Process

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ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design, Construction & Operations

!

_!

Loss of Information/Knowledge

!

Digitally Capture Tacit Knowledge and Design Decisions

!

Digitally Transfer Information through the Project Lifecycle

28 March 2013

DESIGNERS

TIME

INFORMA

TION

CONTRACTORS

OPERATORS

LOSS

DIGITAL

PAPER

Print/Issue

Tender Drawings

Print/Issue

Handover Drawings

BIM

D

A

TA

Source: Bernstein/Autodesk

X

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ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

US Bureau of Labour Statistics 2007 – Productivity Index

!

Productivity in Construction has decreased 20% over 40 years

!

Productivity in other industries has increase by over 100%

!

Failure to Adopt & Develop Modern Processes & Technology

28 March 2013

1964

1972

1984

1992

2000

YEAR

50

150

200 Construction Industry Productivity

Other Non-Farming Industries

PRODUCTIVITY

(Index 1964 = 100)

100

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ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

Technology Adoption – Manufacturing vs Construction

28 March 2013

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ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

Address Economic & Environmental Issues in Construction

!

“Attack” the Waste Factor in Construction

!

Buildings Cost Too Much to Build

!

Buildings Cost Too Much to Operate

!

Buildings responsible for 50% of CO

2 Emissions

!

Over 30% of the cost of construction is wasted in the field due to:

!

duplication of effort

!

abortive work

!

disconnected workflows

!

coordination errors

!

wasted material

!

labour inefficiencies

!

28 March 2013

30%

WASTE

COST OF

CONSTRUCTION

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ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

Accumulated Benefits of BIM

!

Stanford University, Centre for Integrated Facilities Engineering

!

Study of 32 major projects using BIM (2007), outlining benefits:

!

Up to 40% elimination of unbudgeted change.

!

Up to 80% reduction in time taken to generate a cost estimate.

!

Cost estimation accuracy within 3%.

!

A savings of up to 10% of the contract value through clash detections.

!

Up to 7% reduction in project time.

!

Significant Reduction of Costs:

!

planning & design

!

construction

!

operations & maintenance

!

Who Gets the Most Benefits?

28 March 2013

DESIGN

TIME

BENEFIT

BUILD

OPERATE

"1

"20

"60

BUILDING INFORMATION MODEL BUILDING ASSEMBLY MODEL BUILDING OPERATION OPTIMIZATION MODEL

BIM

BAM

BOOM!

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ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

Benefits of BIM to Projects

!

Improved Quality of Design/Construction Documentation

!

Earlier/Quicker Decision Making and “Design Freeze”

!

Better Pre-Construction Coordination

"

!

Clash Detection

"

!

Accurate Building Performance Analysis

"!

Accurate Cost & Quantity Analysis

!

Better Construction Planning

"

!

Fewer RFI’s

"!

Better Delivery Scheduling

"

!

More Off-site Construction & Pre-Fabrication

"

!

Reduced amount of Re-work on Site

"!

Improved Productivity/Efficiency on Site

!

Greatly Reduced Project Risk & Waste

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ARC

DOX

!

_!

Better Process = Better Outcomes

!

Strategic Project Objectives

!

Cost Certainty

!

Value for Money

!

Effective Delivery

!

Risk Management

QUALITY

SCOPE

COST

TIME

5D BIM

Quantity Take Off

4D BIM

Programme Sequencing

3D BIM

Design & Coordination Review

6D BIM

Performance Analysis

7D BIM

Facilities Management

28 March 2013

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ARC

DOX

BIM - Impact on Design & Construction

!

_!

Integrated Project Delivery (IPD)

!

Coordinated Collaboration Between all Project Stakeholders

!

Management of Building Information throughout Project Lifecycle

28 March 2013

The BIM Model

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(20)

ARC

DOX

RIAI/CITA BIM Workshop

!

_!

Showcase Integrated and Collaborative Working in BIM

28 March 2013

3D BIM Model

on Screen

Laptops On

Meeting Table

(No Paper)

Instant Access

to Sophisticated

Information and

Analysis

Digitally

Recording

Decisions in

Real-Time

(21)

ARC

DOX

BIM – Impact on Property & Facilities Management

!

_!

BIM to FM – Information / Data Exchange

!

Design

!

Construction

!

Operations & Maintenance

28 March 2013

BMS

Building

Management

System

Equipment

Controls

CAFM

Computer

Assisted

Facilities

Management

Spaces

Areas

Use

People

CMMS

Computerized

Maintenance

Management

System

Maintenance

Schedules

Work Orders

EDMS

Electronic

Document

Management

System

Drawings

Documents

Warranties

Contact Details

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ARC

DOX

!

COBie - Construction Operations Buildings Information Exchange

!

Capture and Record Project Handover Data

!

Designers provide Floor, Space, and Equipment Layouts etc

!

Contractors provide Equipment Make, Model, Serial, Warranty etc

28 March 2013

BIM – Impact on Property & Facilities Management

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ARC

DOX

BIM – Impact on Property & Facilities Management

!

_!

BIM + Soft Landings

!

Align Design & Construction with Operational Asset Management

28 March 2013

Pre-handover

Feedback

Inception and Briefing

Virtuous

Professional Aftercare

Circle

“Soft Landings means designers and

constructors staying involved with buildings

beyond practical completion, to assist the client

during the first months of operation and beyond,

to help fine-tune and de-bug the systems, and

ensure the occupiers understand how to control

and best use their buildings

”

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ARC

DOX

BIM – Impact on Property & Facilities Management

!

_!

BIM for Existing Buildings

!

Digitize, Rationalize, Consolidate, Amalgamate Data

!

Analyse, Optimize, Upgrade, Reconfigure, Renovate, Re-Purpose

28 March 2013

!

Analyse, Optimize, Upgrade, Reconfigure, Renovate, Re-Purpose

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CMMS

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ARC

DOX

BIM – Impact on Property & Facilities Management

!

_!

Trends in “Access” to Information

!

Cloud Computing & Mobile Devices

!

Review and Update “on the move”

!

Digital Fabrication

!

Augmented Reality

28 March 2013

DESIGN

CONSTRUCTION

OPERATIONS

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ARC

DOX

Global Initiatives

!

_!

BIM in the UK

“

#Government, as a

client

,

can derive

significant improvements

in

cost

,

value

and

carbon performance

,

through the use of open sharable

asset

information

#”

UK BIM Strategy Task Group (www.bimtaskgroup.org)

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ARC

DOX

Global Initiatives

!

UK BIM Strategy 2011: BIM Mandatory on Public Project by 2016

!

Minimum “Level 2” BIM, COBie Data Drops at Key Stages

!

www.bimtaskgroup.org

(28)

ARC

DOX

BIM Adoption

!

BIM Adoption Surveys

28 March 2013

US

2012

McGraw Hill

Construction

UK Germany France

2010

McGraw Hill

Construction

(31% NBS 2011)

36%

Ireland

2011

RIAI BIM Survey

16%

71%

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ARC

DOX

BIM in Ireland

!

_!

CITA BIM Group – The “Meeting Place” for BIM in Ireland

!

20 Industry Stakeholder Organisations Officially Represented

!

3000 Online Members, Discussion & Free Resources

!

10 No. Discussion Workshop in 2013

!

International BIM Gathering 14-15 November

!

Investigate the Benefits

!

Address the Issues & Obstacles

!

Promote Adoption & Communicate Joined-up Thinking

!

Network with other Professionals with interest in BIM

!

www.CITA.ie

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ARC

DOX

BIM – In Summary

!

_!

Building Information Modelling

!

A Process (not software) – Creating & Sharing Information

!

Streamlined Workflows & Improved Collaboration/Communication

!

Production of Coordinated & Reliable Documentation

!

Reduced Uncertainty, Waste & Risk = Better Outcomes

!

All About the Information – the “i” in BIM

!

Used by All Stakeholders throughout the Projects Lifecycle

28 March 2013

DESIGN

CONSTRUCTION

MANAGEMENT

ANALYSIS

3D

BIM

Data

ARCHITECTS

ENGINEERS

SURVEYORS

PROJECT MANAGERS

OWNERS

FACILITIES MANAGERS

CONTRACTORS

SUB-CONTRACTORS

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ARC

DOX

BIM in Ireland

28 March 2013

!

_!

BIM = Opportunity

!

Ireland Small Agile Market

!

Industry Can Adapt/Adopt Quickly

!

Become “World Class”

!

Attract International Business

!

_!

Property/Facility Managers:

!

Do You Want Better Buildings

!

Do you Want a Better Process

!

Do You Want Better Data

(32)

ARC

DOX

About

ARC

DOX

28 March 2013

!

Enabling & Supporting Improved Design & Construction BIM Process

!

Specialist BIM Consultancy Practice (RIAI Registered est. 2009)

!

Project Support Services – Consultancy

|

Production

|

Support

|

Training

!

Pre-Design Stage

!

Design Stage

!

Construction Stage

!

Post-Construction

Pre-Design Stage

Construction Stage

Post-Construction

www.ARCDOX.com