Information About
Project Portfolio Management Analysis
Frank Westermann
| Corporate Technology PMO15BR6
Agenda
Introduction
Motivation
Project Portfolio Management Approach Analysis of Project Portfolio Management Summary
Strategy Level Portfolio Level Project Level
Organizational Setup:
CT RTC SYE PAM Is Managed as a Corporate Function
Power and Gas PG Wind Power and Renewables WP Building Technologies BT Mobility MO Digital Factory DF Process Industries and Drives PD Financial Services SFS Healthcare HC Separately managed
Power Generation Services PS
Global
Corporate Services Services
GS
Corporate Governance Communications and Legal and Human Corporate Controlling Corporate Core Development & Markets Government Affairs Compliance Resources Technology and Finance
CD GM CG LC HR CT CF Regions Managing Board Energy Management EM
We Support All Divisions and Corporate Functions,
We Analyze Project Business Capabilities and Provide
Beneficial Input to Increase Project Business Performance
Project Evaluation
Project Evaluation
Recovery Concepts for Critical Projects
Assessments of Project Business
MPM Project Business Assessments & Checks
MSM Service Business Assessments
PPMA Project Portfolio Management Assessments PCM People and Competency Management Assessment Project Business Coaching Coaching of Project Manager Coaching on Portfolio Management Topics PM Process Definition & Implementation Good Practice Exchange
Early Warning System
Operative Project Management Services Management of CT internal Projects Project Management Office Functions Workshops
(e.g. team building, project start / set up)
Customized Project Management Trainings
Agenda
Introduction
Motivation
Project Portfolio Management Approach Analysis of Project Portfolio Management Summary
Projects and Boats Need a Well Managed Port (…folio)
Projects
Strategy
Sales project improvement Process
project
Project in execution phase Internal projects,
e.g. for standardization and R&D
Project Portfolio Management
Drives the Information Flow between Strategy and Projects
Projects
Strategy
Project Information Strategic Goals Project Frame Conditions Portfolio InformationProject Portfolio
Management
Why Do You Need a Well Managed Port (…folio)?
TRANSPARENCY
Complete view of benefits, risks and resources in all projects
PERFORMANCE STABILITY
Project patterns, e.g. regarding risks, used to optimize project planning and achieve stable project
execution
Projects
Strategy
TRANSPARENCY
Complete view of benefits, risks and resources in all projects
PERFORMANCE STABILITY
Project patterns, e.g. regarding risks, used to optimize project planning and achieve stable project
execution RELIABLE DECISION BASIS Right project decisions supported by suitable options, e.g. regarding resource allocation EFFECTIVE BUSINESS Full realization of business and organizational potential
Projects
Strategy
€
PROJECT PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT Why Do You Need a Well Managed Port (…folio)?
Main Goals of Project Portfolio Management Are …
Goals of Project Portfolio Management
Complete view of benefits, risks and
resources in all projects
Project patterns, e.g. regarding risks,
used to optimize project planning and
achieve stable project execution Right project decisions supported by suitable options, e.g. regarding resource allocation Full realization of business and organizational potential TRANSPARENCY PERFORMANCE STABILITY RELIABLE DECISION BASIS EFFECTIVE BUSINESS
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P R OJ E C TSStrategy
Introduction
Motivation
Project Portfolio Management Approach Analysis of Project Portfolio Management Summary
Agenda
Strategy Level Portfolio Level Project Level
Main Drivers of Business Success Are the
Right Decisions on Higher Organizational Levels
Projects Strategy IMP A CT OF DECIS IO NS Project Portfolio Management
€
profit margin in %€
market share in %€
market share growth€
technological leadership Business Successshown with different criteria
Drive the right decisions to optimize your benefits with your own resources React on all relevant influences
in your market environment (e.g. within a growing or
Project Portfolio Management
Important Questions for Business Success
Projects Strategy
• Are the strategic goals clear for
everybody in your organization?
• Are the right activities performed to support your strategic goals?
• Do the decisions optimize the benefits
within your limited resources?
• Do you get the right project
information to make optimal portfolio decisions?
• Do the decisions in the portfolio level
support the projects adequately?
IMP A CT OF DECIS IO NS TY P ICA L Q UES TI ONS Project Portfolio Management
Major Topics within the Project Portfolio Management Are Benefits, Risks, Resources and Stakeholders
Strategic Level
Portfolio Level
Project Level
BENEFITS
All sorts of benefits from projects (e.g.
sales from projects, change orders, usage of own products) depending on the targets of the organization. RISKS
All sorts of risks (e.g. technical, commercial and
legal risks), documented in LoA
and managed later on in project execution. RESOURCES All sorts of organizational resources, e.g. quantitative and qualitative human resources, financial resources or other resources, e.g. tools. STAKE-HOLDERS All sorts of stakeholders within the project
business, externally (e.g. customers) and internally (e.g. own employees, Siemens partners). COMMUNICATION AND DECISIONS REGARDING …
Business Decisions within Siemens Organizations Are Made at Project, Portfolio and Strategic Level (Example)
Strategic Level Portfolio Level Project Level Preparation and Target Definition within annual Business Review / Strategy Meeting Analysis and Definition of Target Markets / Customers and Solutions Targets for allocated organizational units and BTA’s with Regions Regular Management Jour Fixe (incl.
Project / Resource Decisions)
Planning of Project and Target Setting
Monitoring and Reporting of Project, Decision Making within the Project
Purchasing & manufacture Dispatch Construction Installation Commis- sioning Detailed planning Lead management Bid preparation Contract negotiation Project handover Opportunity development Acceptance Project opening & clarification Regular Monitoring of Business Targets Regular Project Selections / Decisions e.g. within PM020 / PM040 / LoA Meetings / Sales
Project Boards Regular Project Reviews and Reporting with Management Escalation from Projects / Customers Planning of Project Regular Resource Planning and Allocation
Agenda
Introduction Motivation
Project Portfolio Management Approach
Analysis of Project Portfolio Management
Summary
Strategy Level Portfolio Level Project Level
Project Portfolio Management Analysis Supports Different Organizations
Organizations Benefits Risks Re-sources Stake-holders Strategic Level Portfolio Level Project Level
with Project Business + decision power regarding own resources
e.g. Business Unit, Business Segment,
Regional Unit,
Portfolio Management Function
Analysis of
Goals of the Analysis Are to Improve Activities in an Organization on Project, Portfolio and Strategic Level
Goals of the Project Portfolio Management Analysis:
Show transparency of the organization’s strengths and weaknesses regarding
important topics on project, portfolio and strategic level
Identify improvement areas
Set preconditions to take action
Benefits Risks Re-sources Stake-holder
Strategic Level Portfolio Level Project Level
Project Portfolio Management Analysis
Based on Standards and Project Business Experiences
Independent and external view Confidentiality of the results Practical improvement recommendations References to good practices
Structure and content from worldwide standards (PMI, OGC, GPM)
+ Requirements from PM@Siemens regarding Project Portfolio Management
+ Experiences from more than 400 project business analysis (e.g. MPM Assessments) and improvements within Siemens
+ Results and success leverages from international Multi Project Management Studies (TU Berlin / TU Darmstadt)
= Project Portfolio Management Analysis Methodology
+ International Norms:
e.g. ISO 21502, DIN 69909
in project business maturity
Project Portfolio Management Analysis
Covers 3 Dimensions within the Organization
Strategic Level
Portfolio Level
Project Level Identify & Analyze
Decide & Act Monitor & Control
Benefits Risks Re-sources Stake-holders ANALYSIS TOPICS ORGANIZ A T IO NAL LE VEL S
Procedure and Results of the Project Portfolio Management Analysis
Interviews and document reviews to evaluate the organization
Benefits Risks Re-sources Stake-holders Strategic Level Portfolio Level Project Level Analysis Benefit Management Project Portfolio Management Analysis Results
Risk Management Resource Management Stakeholder Management Project Level Portfolio Level Strategic Level
Analysis results include the current status, charts and improvement recommendations
Our Main Approach is to Minimize the
Analysis Time Needed for the Organization
= Activity with interview partners = Activity without interview partners = Activity with all project members
Generate
Report and Evaluation Review of
Documentation Individual Interviews
with some from group interview*
Kickoff Meeting
with all project members Final Presentation
Interview with Senior Management
Coordinator Feedback* Group interviews
with several employees (portfolio topics)
Generate Final Report
2 h ~ 1,5 d ~ 6 h 1 h Planning and preparation ~ 2 d
* individual interviews between one to two hours
Report Contains a Rating for Each Topic Area
Big improvement potential Medium improvement potential Small improvement potential
Benefit Management
Project Portfolio
Management Analysis Results
Risk Management Resource Management Stakeholder Management Project Level Portfolio Level Strategic Level
Stages for a Systematic Project Portfolio Management
Full business and organizational potential are used and optimized
PROJECTS PERFORMANCE TRANSPARENT PROJECTS PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZED BUSINESS POTENTIAL TRANSPARENT BUSINESS POTENTIAL OPTIMIZED PROJECTS PERFORMED
Clear business and
organizational potentials to make right project decisions Analyzed project patterns to
optimize project planning and performance
Full transparency about benefits, risks, resources and stakeholders of all projects Projects performed, but no full
transparency or optimization of all projects € Benefits Resources P R O JE C TS ? ? ?
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Agenda
Introduction Motivation
Project Portfolio Management Approach Analysis of Project Portfolio Management
Summary
Strategy Level Portfolio Level Project Level
Project Portfolio Management Optimize the Business
Projects
Run the business: Do the things right
Frame Conditions for Business Success
Project Portfolio Management
Optimize the business: Do the right things Information for
Project Portfolio Management Versus Projects & Services
Project Business
Business Strategy
Project Portfolio
Management
Project Information Strategic Goals C us tom er Projec ts R &D Pro ject s Int erna l Projec ts Serv ic e Projec ts C us tom er Serv ic e Serv ic e D ef init ion Sales Projec tsService Business
…. Projec ts …. Serv ic e Int erna l Serv ic es Project Portfolio Management Analysis (PPMA) Maturity in Project Management Business Assessment (MPM) Maturity in Service Management Business Assessment (MSM) People & CompetencyManagement
Contact Information
Frank Westermann
Senior Key Expert Consultant
Siemens AG
CT BE&QM PPC ISP PR PAM Otto-Hahn-Ring 6 81739 Munich Germany Phone: +49 89 636 633930 Mobile: +49 173 2533283 E-Mail: [email protected]
• Name: Frank Westermann • Web: www.siemens.com • Email: [email protected] • Twitter: • LinkedIn: • Facebook: • Google+: