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FD CONTROLLER

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE FUNCTION

Before attempting to operate the robot, please read through this operating manual

carefully, and comply with all the safety-related items and instructions in the text

.

The installation, operation and maintenance of this robot should be undertaken only

by those individuals who have attended one of our robot course

.

・When using this robot, observe the low related with industrial robot and with

safety issues in each country.

This operating manual must be given without fail to the individual who will be actually

operating the robot

.

Please direct any queries about parts of this operating manual which may not be

completely clear or any inquiries concerning the after-sale service of this robot to any

of the service centers listed on the back cover.

7th edition

(2)
(3)

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 User Management

1.1 User management ... 1-1

1.1.1 Enabling user management ... 1-2

1.1.2 Automatic log-out setting ... 1-3

1.1.3 Registering the users allowed to perform the editing operations ... 1-3

1.1.4 Setting the user operation limitations ... 1-5

1.1.5 Copying user registration information ... 1-6

1.1.6 User information editing ... 1-8

1.2 Using the user management function... 1-9

1.2.1 Log-in operation... 1-9

1.2.2 Log-out operation ... 1-10

1.2.3 User information at log-in ... 1-11

Chapter 2 Edit logging

2.1 Concerning edit logging... 2-1

2.2 Referencing the edit logging... 2-2

2.2.1 Editor logging monitor displays ... 2-2

2.2.2 Editor logging monitor functions ... 2-7

Chapter 3 User Check

3.1 User Check ... 3-1

3.2 Setting the user check ... 3-2

3.2.1 Setting up the check item ... 3-2

3.2.2 Allocating input/output signals ... 3-6

3.2.3 When reaching the inspection timing ... 3-6

3.2.4 When check and part replacement are completed... 3-7

Chapter 4 Troubleshooting

4.1 When failure has occurred... 4-1

4.2 Concerning the failure details ... 4-2

4.2.1 Failure category... 4-2

4.2.2 Concerning criticality codes and failure codes ... 4-3

4.3 Concerning “System Failure”... 4-4

4.3.1 Outline of “System Failure”... 4-4

4.3.2 How to recover and response to the failures... 4-4

4.4 Recovery after failing of power down detection... 4-5

4.4.1 Recovery after failing of power down detection ... 4-5

4.4.2 Setting of start operation permission... 4-5

(4)

4.6.1 Function of the failure log monitor ... 4-15

4.6.2 Settings regarding the failure log... 4-16

4.6.3 Failure filtering function ... 4-20

4.6.4 Displaying the system failure log... 4-23

4.6.5 Frequency of the failure occurrence... 4-24

4.7 Failure list ... 4-27

Chapter 5 Robot Diagnosis

5.1 Robot Diagnosis ... 5-1

5.1.1 Program Diagnosis ... 5-1

5.1.2 OverHaul Time... 5-3

(5)

Chapter 1 User Management

This chapter describes the user management function.

1.1 User management ...1-1

1.1.1 Enabling user management ...1-2

1.1.2 Automatic log-out setting ...1-3

1.1.3 Registering the users allowed to perform the editing operations...1-3

1.1.4 Setting the user operation limitations ...1-5

1.1.5 Copying user registration information...1-6

1.1.6 User information editing ...1-8

1.2 Using the user management function ...1-9

1.2.1 Log-in operation ...1-9

1.2.2 Log-out operation ...1-10

1.2.3 User information at log-in ... 1-11

(6)
(7)

1.1 User management

1.1 User management

The user management function is a maintenance function designed to enable the robot to be operated safely in

an operating environment in which a multiple number of users will be operating one robot controller.

The function places limits on the editing operations performed by users for the robot, and allows only registered

users to perform the allowed editing operations. Even with the registered users, it limits the operations they can

perform by their level of experience: For instance, beginners may perform only simple setting operations whereas

experienced operators may perform sophisticated setting operations. In this way, the function prevents mistakes

that would be made if all editing operations were allowed for all users, and it does this by establishing a number of

user levels.

When the function is enabled, registered users must log in if they wish to perform editing operations. When users

log in, they can perform only those editing operations within the range allowed for their particular user level. If no

users have logged in, the protection level will be set to the BEGINNER status so no editing operations can be

performed.

Furthermore, when this function is enabled, the following operations for the protection level change (R314)

function are restricted.

(1) The protection level cannot be changed while a user has logged in.

(2) The protection level cannot be changed even when there is no logged-in user. However, in order to

manage this function, the level can be changed by an operator having the qualification as

SPECIALIST.

(3) When this controller starts up, it will always start up in the

BEGINNER status regardless of the <Constant

Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [8 Protecting level select ion] setting.

IMPORTANT

“Editing operations” to be restricted by this function refers to operations to change

the constants of the robot system and to edit the task programs or condition files.

There are no restrictions on other operations without editing, such as check

operation, playback operation and monitor startup.

The qualification of operator can be switched to

SPECIALIST, even when this

function is enabled. It is therefore recommended to change the default

SPECIALIST password.

For details on the steps taken to change the password, see

Section 4.7.3

“How to change the passwords” in the “SETUP MANUAL”.

When the user management function is set to “enabled,” the following operations are

restricted for

BEGINNER operators.

Task program copying operations

Copying operations using

<Service>- [7 File Manager]

Step speed change operations

Step accuracy change operations

(8)

1.1.1 Enabling user management

The factory default setting of the user management function has been “Disabled.” But can be

turned to “Enabled” by the following operating.

The qualifications level of

SPECIALIST is required to carry out the functions described in this

section.

Enabling the user management function

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [17 User Management] -

[1 User Management function].

≫ The screen on which to set user management is displayed.

2

Bring the cursor to “User management function,” and press [ENABLE] +[right] to

select the “Enabled” setting.

3

After the setting has been established, press f12 <Complete>.

(9)

1.1 User management

1.1.2 Automatic log-out setting

The log-out operation will be automatically performed, after a certain period of time has elapsed

without any operation. Even if user forgot to log out, this function serves to secure the user

management function by preventing another user from operating the robot without permission.

POINT

The automatic log-out function is executed only in the teach mode. Log-out is not

implemented automatically in the playback mode.

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [17 User Management] -

[1 User Management Function].

≫ When the user management function is set to “enabled,” the setting items for the

automatic log-out function are displayed as shown below.

2

Bring the cursor to “Automatic log out function,” and press [ENABLE] +[right] to

select the “Enabled” setting.

3

Bring the cursor to “Automatic log out time,” and set the non-operation time.

4

After the setting has been established, press f12 <Complete>.

≫ The previous screen is restored.

1.1.3 Registering the users allowed to perform the editing operations

The first step which must be taken is to register the users who are allowed to perform the robot

editing operations. Users can be registered by following the steps described below. Up to 999

users can be registered.

To set the function, the operator must have the qualifications level of

SPECIALIST.

Registering the users

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [17 User Management] -

[2 User Registration].

(10)

Table 1.1.1 User registration setting items

Data registered

Input range

Description

User ID (*)

3-digit number

from 001 to 999

This is the ID for identifying the users. With user management,

users are controlled using these IDs.

The same ID cannot be set for more than one user.

Password A

number

consisting of 0

to 8 digits

This is the numerical value data for authenticating users when

they log in.

If no data is input, there will be no password for users to enter.

User name (*)

1 to 14

characters

Input the name of the user to be registered here.

Protect level (*)

BEGINNER

USER

EXPERT

SPECIALIST

Enter the protection level of the user to be registered here.

Comment Max.

20

characters

Comments on users may be entered in this field.

Limited operation

Check box

ON/OFF

□Change program

□Change arc condition setting

□Change arc constant setting

□Change sensor condition setting

□Change sensor constant setting

□Conversion program

□File manager

Input is required for all the items indicated by an asterisk (*).

For details on the operation limitations, refer to

“Operation Limitations” in chapter 2.

2

Press f8 <Next User>.

≫The lowest ID among the currently unregistered user IDs is displayed in the “User

ID” field.

Press f9 <User List>.

≫A list of the currently registered users is displayed.

This key is used to switch the user listing method between ascending

order and descending order.

3

This key is used to delete the information of the selected user.

4

After the setting has been established, press f12 <Complete>.

≫The user information is registered, and the previous screen is restored.

(11)

1.1 User management

1.1.4 Setting the user operation limitations

This function serves to place limitations on some operations carried out by the registered users,

as shown in Table 1.1.1.

Table 1.1.1 Setting items of operation limitation function and descriptions of limitations imposed

Setting item

Description of limitation imposed

Change program

Limitations are imposed on the file operations (creating new files and copying,

deleting and renaming existing files) for task programs and on the editing

operations (step recording, insertion, deletion and overwriting).

Change arc condition

setting

Limitations are imposed on the selection operations for the <Service> -

[21 Arc Welding Application] menu.

Change arc constant

setting

Limitations are imposed on the selection operations for the <Constant Setting>

- [14 Arc Welding Application] menu.

Change sensor

condition setting

Limitations are imposed on the selection operations for the <Service> -

[29 Sensor Application] menu.

Change sensor

condition setting

Limitations are imposed on the selection operations for the <Constant Setting>

- [19 Sensor Application] menu.

Program conversion

Limitations are imposed on the selection operations for the <Service> -

[9 Program Conversion] menu.

File manager

Limitations are imposed on the selection operations for the <Service> -

[7 File Manager] menu.

Shown below is an example of a menu which appears when limitations have been imposed

on operation.

The menus which cannot be selected are shown in gray.

Fig. 1.1.1 Example of menu display when operations have been limited

Setting the operation limitations

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [17 User Management] -

[2 User Registration].

≫ The screen on which to register the users is displayed.

(12)

3

To set an operation limitation, press [1] while holding down [ENABLE].

≫A check mark (limitation) is now set in the box for the item specified.

4

To release an operation limitation, press [2] while holding down [ENABLE].

≫The check mark (limitation) set in the box for the item specified is now removed.

5

After performing the settings, press f12 <Complete>.

≫ The settings are recorded.

1.1.5 Copying user registration information

The user registration information is stored in the “USERID.CON” filename. By copying this file

between robots, it is possible to transfer the user information from one robot to another. When the

same user information is used for managing two or more robots, it is more convenient to copy the

user registration information by the operations described below.

To perform this operation, the operator must have the qualifications level of

SPECIALIST or

above.

Writing the user registration information

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [17 User Management] -

[2 User Registration].

≫ User registration screen appears.

2

Press f10 <File Write> on the user registration screen in section 1.2.3.

≫The folder and file in which the information is to be written are displayed.

3

Specify the folder in which the information is to be written, and press f12

<Execute>.

(13)

1.1 User management

Reading the user registration information

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [17 User Management] -

[2 User Registration].

≫ User registration screen appears.

2

Press f11 <File Read> on the user registration screen in section 1.2.3.

≫The folder and file from which the information is to be read are displayed.

3

Specify the file from which the information is to be read, and press f12

<Execute>.

≫ If there are no problems in the file which is read, the file is read, the user

information is then updated, and the previous screen is restored.

≫ If you try to read in the same user ID as the registered one, a message confirming

whether or not to overwrite the existing data appears as shown below. Select “Yes”

only for the ID to be updated.

(14)

1.1.6 User information editing

Registered user information can be edited by taking the steps below.

To perform this operation, the operator must have the qualifications level of

SPECIALIST or

above.

Editing the user information

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [1 Control Constants] - [17 User Management] -

[3 Edit a registered user].

≫The registered user list screen is displayed.

2

Select the user whose information is to be edited, and press [Enter].

≫The information of the selected user is displayed.

3

After editing the user information, press f12 <Complete>.

(15)

1.2 Using the user management function

1.2 Using the user management function

1.2.1 Log-in operation

User must log into the robot controller to perform editing operations. There are the following three

ways to log in.

(1) Select R503 (Log-in) from the short-cut functions.

(2) Select <Service Utilities>-[33 User management]-[1.Log in]

(3) Allocate the function <Log in> (code 1503) to an f key and press the f key.

INFO.

When there is already any logged-in user, the user will be automatically

logged out.

Logging in

1

Perform one of the above three operations.

≫ The log-in input screen is displayed.

Enter the user ID, and the registered user name will be displayed in the user name

field.

2

Input the user ID and password in this order.

≫ If there are no problems with the authentication of the password, log-in is

completed, and the previous screen is restored.

IMPORTANT

If a user has forgotten the password, the password must be changed. For details on how

to change the password, refer to

“User information editing” in section 1.1.6 on

page 1-8.

USER NAME

f key

for log-in

(16)

3

If the user ID is not recognized in step 1 above, move the cursor to the [USER

NAME] button, and press [Enter].

≫ The screen which lists the registered users is displayed.

4

After selecting the user, press [Enter].

≫ The previous screen is restored, and the designated user is now selected.

1.2.2 Log-out operation

After finishing the editing operation, user must perform the log-out operation to leave the logged-in

status.

As with log-in, log-out can be performed in one of the following three ways.

(1) Select R504 (Log-out) from the short-cut functions.

(2) Select <Service Utilities>-[33 User management]-[2.Log out]

(3) Allocate the function <Log in> (code 1503) to an f key and press f key under the

logged-in status.

INFO.

f key <Log in>

The f key for <User log in> is indicated as

a key for log out under the logged-in status.

Automatic log-out

If the automatic log-out function is set to “enabled,” a user will automatically

be logged out when the non-operation time has reached the selected period

of time.

Logging out

1

Perform one of the above three operations.

≫The log-out screen is displayed.

2

Select [OK], and press [Enter].

≫After log-out, the previous screen is restored.

POINT

When log-out is initiated, the protection level returns to

subsequent editing operations. To proceed with editing again, the user needs to log in

BEGINNER, thus limiting the

(17)

1.2 Using the user management function

1.2.3 User information at log-in

If the user is logged in, an icon indicating ‘logged-in’ appears in the changeable status display

area. The user ID is displayed on the icon so that the logged-in user can be identified. When the

user logs out, the icon is cleared.

In the example given below, the user with the “001” user ID has logged in.

This section describes the steps for checking the user information at log-in and the steps for

changing the user information of a logged-in user.

Checking the information of the logged-in user

286

1

While the user is logged in, execute the System Environment short-cut (R286).

≫The information of the currently logged-in user is now displayed.

User ID

Log-in time

User name

Comment

Operator class

2

Press [Reset].

≫The previous screen is restored.

Changing the user information of the user who is logged in

505

1

While the user is logged in, execute the short-cut (R505) Edit own user

information.

(18)

2

To edit the information, press f12 <Edit>.

≫ The password confirmation screen now appears for authenticating the user.

Password

3

Input the password.

≫ The previous user information screen is displayed, and status in which the user

information can be edited is established.

4

Move the cursor to the item to be edited, and after editing, press f12

<Complete>.

(19)

Chapter 2 Edit logging

This chapter describes the edit logging function.

2.1 Concerning edit logging ...2-1

2.2 Referencing the edit logging ...2-2

2.2.1 Editor logging monitor displays ...2-2

2.2.2 Editor logging monitor functions ...2-7

(20)
(21)

2.1 Concerning edit logging

2.1 Concerning edit logging

The edit logging function, which is designed for maintenance purposes, makes it possible to initiate a speedy

recovery from logged information when an editing error has caused trouble in operation. It achieves this by

leaving a log of the changes made to the files and setting items edited by the users--that is to say, who made the

changes, when they were made, what changes were made and in what way they were made.

Only task programs and arc welding conditions are logged in the edit logging. With the arc welding conditions, the

editing of the arc welding conditions and arc welding constants are logged.

IMPORTANT

If edit logging data is to be returned to previous values, this must be done manually.

The edit logging function logs changes made by the editing operation of user.

Automatically changed data, e.g. deviation when using a sensor, is not to be logged in

the history..

Set the maximum numbers which can be acquired for the task program edit log and the edit log for the arc

welding conditions. The edit logging function can be disabled by setting the edit logging numbers to zero.

To set the function, the operator must have the qualifications level of

EXPERT or above.

The edit logging function is normally disabled. The function can be set to “Enabled” by operating as follows.

Enabling the edit logging function

1

Press <Constant Setting> - [24 Logging Data] - [5 Edit Logging Item].

≫ The edit logging setting screen is displayed.

Numerical

value

2

Enter the maximum number of the edit operations to be logged. A figure

selected from 0-10 can be entered in the hundreds digit field. When 0 is

input, the function is disabled.

IMPORTANT

If the entered maximum number of the edit operations to be logged is smaller than the

actual number of the edit operations already logged, older log data beyond the confines of

the maximum number will be deleted.

3

After the setting has been established, press f12 <Complete>.

(22)

2.2 Referencing the edit logging

The edit logging data can be referenced using the monitors. There are two editor logging monitors, each for a

different type of logging data. “61 Program editor logging” is used for task programs whereas “62 Arc welding

editor logging” is used for the arc welding conditions.

2.2.1 Editor logging monitor displays

Displaying the task program editor logging monitor

1

Press <Service Utilities> - [Monitor 1-4] - [61 Program editor logging].

≫ The task program editor logging monitor is displayed.

Editing type: Displayed in this column are the general descriptions which enable the

editing operations to be identified.(See Table 2.2.1.)

Task program,

Step number

(23)

2.2 Referencing the edit logging

Table 2.2.1 Editing types

Operation location

Display message

Description of operation

Recorded step

Operation for teaching movement command

Inserted step

Operation for adding movement command

Overwritten step

Operation for overwriting movement command

Modified position of

step

Operation for modifying position of movement command

Deleted step

Operation for deleting movement command or function command

Teached func step

Operation for teaching function command

Modified step

Operation for changing parameter of movement command

Undo

Undo operation after performing editing operation

Program editor

Redo

Redo operation after performing undo operation

Screen

Editor(Insert)

Insertion operation using screen editor

Screen Editor

(Modify)

Editing operation using screen editor

Program screen

editor

Screen Editor

(Delete)

Step deletion using screen editor

Copy file

Copying operation for program files

Delete file

Deletion operation for program files

File manager

Rename file

Renaming operation for program files

Condition/Speed

Program conversion menu no.1

Copy step

Program conversion menu no.2

Angle

Program conversion menu no.3

XYZ shift

Program conversion menu no.4

Tool

Program conversion menu no.5

Mirror image

Program conversion menu no.6

3D shift

Program conversion menu no.7

Language

Program conversion menu no.8

Point Shift

Program conversion menu no.9

Expansion/reduction Program conversion menu no.10

External axis shift

Program conversion menu no.11

Format Conversion

Program conversion menu no.12

Unit Conversion

Program conversion menu no.13

Pitch Copy & Shift

Program conversion menu no.16

Program converter

Multi Welding

Program conversion menu no.17

Create welding file

Creation operation for welding-related (welding, weaving, etc.) condition files

Delete welding file

Deletion operation for welding-related (welding, weaving, etc.) condition files

Edit welding file

Editing operation for existing welding-related condition data

Welding condition

editor

Online modification

of welding condition

On-line modification operation for welding condition data

Edit welding

constant data

Changing operation for welding-related constant settings

Create file

File creation operation for welding characteristic, welding condition databases, etc.

Copy file

File copying operation for welding characteristic, welding condition databases, etc.

Welding constants

Delete file

File deletion operation for welding characteristic, welding condition databases, etc.

Inserted record

Record addition operation for welding condition databases

Deleted record

Record deletion operation for welding condition databases

Welding constants

(welding condition

(24)

2

Using [up/down], bring the cursor to the log whose detailed information is to be

displayed, and press [Enter].

≫ The detailed information is displayed in the bottom half of the screen

.

Line 1: Detailed listing description

The items are displayed in the following sequence.

The user information is displayed only when the user management function

has been enabled.

Line 2: Guide message

The guide messages are displayed when the position data has been displayed. In

the example shown above, a guide message is not displayed, and a blank line is

shown.

Lines 3, 4: Pre-change and post-change values

When, as shown above, the system has a multiple number of mechanisms, all the

mechanism data is displayed when movement commands have been modified.

3

Press [Enter] again.

≫ The detailed information screen is closed.

(25)

2.2 Referencing the edit logging

Displaying the arc welding editor logging monitor

1

Press <Service Utilities> - [Monitor 1-4] - [62 Arc welding editor logging].

≫ The arc welding editor logging monitor is displayed.

Table 2.2.2 List of data types

Data type

Description

PRG

Program

AS/AE

Arc start condition, Arc end condition

WS Weaving

condition

RT

Arc retry condition

MOV

Robot operation condition

MOF

Multi-offset condition

RRS

Robot RS condition

ASM/AEM

Arc start condition in multipass welding

Arc end condition in multipass welding

ASMV/AEMV

Arc start in multipass welding

Arc end in multipass welding

(variables)

RS RS

condition

CON Welding

constants

Editing type

Refer to Table 2.2.1

Editing location

• Condition filenames in the case of condition files

• Task program names and step numbers in the

case of direct values

• Menu names in the case of constant settings

Data type

(26)

2

Using [up/down], bring the cursor to the log whose detailed information is to be

displayed, and press [Enter].

≫ The detailed information is displayed in the bottom half of the screen.

Line 1: Detailed listing description

The items are displayed in the following sequence.

The step numbers are displayed only when the edited data are direct values

rather than condition files.

The user information is displayed only when the user management function has

been enabled.

Line 2: Title of edited data

The names of the items displayed during editing are displayed.

Line 3: Pre-edited and post-edited values

The settings before and after editing are displayed. However, in the case of radio

buttons and combo boxes, the numbers starting from the first of the items

selected are displayed on the left as numerical values (counted from zero). On

the right, a message for the data selected at the time is displayed. An example is

shown on the left below.

However, “-” is displayed if the message is of a type which can be changed. The

example shown below on the right is a case in point.

3

Press [Enter] again.

≫ The detailed information screen is closed.

Title of edited data

Pre-change value

Post-change value

Detailed listing

description

(27)

2.2 Referencing the edit logging

2.2.2 Editor logging monitor functions

A number of different display methods are available for the editor logging monitors to make it

easier to analyze the edit logging concerned.

Before proceeding, change to the operator qualifications level of

USER or above.

Using the display selection function of the editor logging monitors

1

Select the editor logging monitor (task program or welding conditions), and

press [EDIT].

≫ The title bar of the editor logging monitor turns red, and a number of soft keys used

for the editor logging monitor are displayed.

1

For changing the items sorted

Use this key to change the items sorted in the edit logging. As the initial

value, the items are sorted in the date/time sequence. Each time the key is

pressed, the sorted items change as follows:

Date/time sequence

Program number sequence

User ID sequence

POINT

The user ID sequence can be selected only when the user

management function has been enabled.

2

For changing the sorting sequence

Use this key to switch the sorting between ascending and descending

order.

The sorting reference is based on the items which were set using key 1 .

3

For splitting the screen

Use this key to split the screen into the top half and bottom half.

5

6

1

2

3

4

(28)

4

For moving up/down

Use this key to move up or down when the screen has been split using key

4 .

5

For selecting the display

This f key is displayed only when the arc welding editor logging monitor is

used.

Use it to change the items whose edit logging is to be displayed. As the

initial value, all items are displayed. Each time this key is pressed, the

items to be displayed change as follows:

All items

Welding conditions

Welding constants

6

Clearing the edit logging

Use this key to clear all the edit logging information. (For this, the operator

must have the qualifications level of

EXPERT or above.)

2

Press [RESET/R].

(29)

Chapter 3 User Check

This section describes the user check function for notifying operators of the robot

inspection timing, parts replacement timing and other inspection-related

information.

3.1 User Check ...3-1

3.2 Setting the user check ...3-2

3.2.1 Setting up the check item...3-2

3.2.2 Allocating input/output signals...3-6

3.2.3 When reaching the inspection timing ...3-6

3.2.4 When check and part replacement are completed ...3-7

(30)
(31)

3.1 User Check

3.1 User Check

User check function is used to notify the operators of the inspection timing of the robot and the exchange timing

of the parts.

The check Items and the setting values to be checked can be freely set up to 8 types in each mechanism or arc

welding power supply.

For example, the setting such as “giving notice of the tip replacement when the time taken for the arc welding

reaches 100 min.” is possible. When reaching the specified inspection timing, the message which prompts the

operator to check is displayed on the teach pendant, and, at the same time, the user maintenance signal is

output to notify the operators of the inspection timing.

INFO.

 This function corresponds to “System Maintenance Function” of conventional EX-C

series robot controller.

 Change the operator qualification to EXPERT or higher in advance.

IMPORTANT

 To output the user maintenance signal, the signal-allocation setting is required. As for

the set signal in this function, refer to “3.2.2 Allocating input/output signals”.

 Checking for the check item is performed in 5 min-periods. For this reason, the notice

of the inspection requirement cannot be given at the time of reaching the inspection

timing. (refer to e.g.1)

 The check time is updated at the timing of checking the check item. For this reason,

when the robot controller is powered off, the time during off-state of the controller

cannot be counted as the check time.

(refer to e.g.2)

E.g.1)

Even if the arc time reaches the

inspection timing at this point, the

notice cannot be given.

The notice of the inspection can be

given at the timing of “Checking items”.

E.g.2)

Even if the arc welding is performed

during this time, the arc time cannot be

counted.

The time to be checked such as the arc

time is updated at the timing of

“Checking items”.

Inspection period (5 min.)

Checking items

Checking items

(32)

3.2 Setting the user check

3.2.1 Setting up the check item

Follow the procedure below to configure the check item.

(1) Select the target of the check (“Mechanism” / “Arc welding”).

(2) Select the mechanism to be set, when the target of the check is “Mechanism”.

(In the case of one-mechanical configuration, no selection is required.)

(3) Select the arc welding power supply to be set, when the target of the check is “Arc

welding power supply”. (In the case of one-arc welding power supply configuration, no

selection is required.)

(4) Select the check item number. (Up to 8 types can be set)

(5) Set the message of the inspection timing. (E.g. Tip replacement)

(6) Select the suitable time category for the content of the inspection from the table below.

(7) Configure the setting value to be checked. (Inspection timing)

Table 3.2.1

Kind of check available when the target of the check is “Mechanism”

Kind of check

Contents

Calendar

The target number of months from the current date can be set.

For example, in the case of giving notice of the inspection timing in a year

from today.

Energizing

The accumulated time of the activated this controller can be set. The

value shall be set by the hour.

Servo ON

The accumulated time from the servo power-on to the servo power-off

can be set.

The value shall be set by the hour.

Operation

The accumulated value of time taken for the automatic operation can be

set.

The value shall be set by the hour.

Table 3.2.2 Kind of check available when the target of the check is “Arc welding power supply”

Kind of check

Contents

Calendar

The target number of months from the current date can be set.

For example, in the case of giving notice of the inspection timing in a year

from today.

Arc ON

The total hours of the accumulated welding time taken for the automatic

operation and the welding time during the check welding can be set. The

value shall be set by the minute.

Welding counts

The accumulated number of welding can be set in units of from the arc

start to the arc end.

Consumption of wire

The accumulated consumption of wire used in the welding can be set.

The value shall be set in units of Kg.

Note; this function can be set when the D-series welding power supply

without DA is selected.

INFO.

(33)

3.2 Setting the user check

Setting up the check item for the mechanism

1

Open <Service> - [25.Robot Diagnosis] - [5.User Check].

≫ The list screen of the user check items is displayed.

2

Select “Mechanism” in the Check object field. Then, select the mechanism to be

checked in [Unit / Mechanism].

≫ The selected mechanism No. is displayed on the f7 key.

3

Move the cursor to the content field and press [Enter].

≫ The setting screen of the user check items is displayed.

(34)

Table 3.2.3

Items

Details

Mechanism No.

The selected mechanism No. is displayed.

No

The check item No. is displayed.

Content

The check content is set as comment.

The set-up contents at this point are used for the message to

prompt the operator to check.

For example, in the case where the check content is set to

“annual inspection”, as shown below, the message is set in the

beginning of the check message and displayed on the teach

pendant, when reaching the inspection timing.

(Check message)

Note that press [ENABLE] + [Edit] to configure the settings. Edit

the check contents on the soft keyboard.

Check day

The date when the check complete procedure is performed is

displayed.

Last Modified

The date when the check content is modified is displayed.

Kind at time

Select the kind of time to be checked.

For details, refer to Table 3.2.1.

Set time (Remainder)

Set the setting value to be checked. (inspection timing)

The items other than “Calendar” in Kind of check field are set in

this process. The parenthetic value indicates the rest of hours for

the inspection timing.

Calendar

Set the setting value to be checked. (inspection timing)

The item, “Calendar”, in the Kind of check field is set in this

process. The parenthetic value indicates the date to be checked.

When this key is pressed, the inspection timing is reset.

In addition, this key is also used after the check is completed. For

details, refer to “3.2.4 When check and part replacement are

completed”.

4

Press f9 <Prev No> or f10 <Next No>, when changing to the different check item

No., and change the check item No.

5

Set the check content and press f12 <Complete>.

≫ The previous setting screen is returned.

The set check content is displayed in the content field.

【annual inspection】Exchange the axis. After that 0 clearing

of “Consumtion time until present”

(35)

3.2 Setting the user check

Setting up the check item for the arc welding

1

Open <Service> - [25.Robot Diagnosis] - [5.User Check].

≫ The list screen of the user check items is displayed.

2

Select “Welder” for Check object.

Then, move the cursor to the welder field to select the welding power supply to be

checked.

3

Move the cursor to the content field and press [Enter].

≫ The setting screen of the user check items is displayed.

Setting items are as follows.

Table 3.2.4 Details of the items

Items

Details

Welder

A selected arc welding power supply is displayed.

Kind at time

Select the kind of time to be checked.

For details, refer to Table 3.2.2.

4

Press f9 <Prev No> or f10 <Next No>, when changing to the different check item

No.

5

Set the check content and press f12 <Complete>.

≫ The previous setting screen is returned.

(36)

3.2.2 Allocating input/output signals

The basic I/O signals used in the user check function are as follows.

The I/O signals are used for the mechanism check and the arc welding power supply. “M1 to M9”

shown in the table below denotes the mechanism No. and “W1 to W4” denotes the arc welding

power supply No.

Those I/O signals are not allocated before shipment. If necessary to use them, refer to the

instruction manuals “SET UP” to allocate the signals.

Table 3.2.5 Input signal

Input signal name

Application

Function.

User chk complete 1 to 8

(M1 to M9)

Mechanism

User chk complete 1 to 8

(W1 to W4)

Arc welding power

supply

The inspection timing is reset for the next

checkup. The number from 1 to 8 defined

as the check item No. can be set in each

check item.

Table 3.2.6 Output signal

Input signal name

Application

Function.

User maintenance 1 to 8

(M1 to M9)

Mechanism

User maintenance 1 to 8

(W1 to W4)

Arc welding power

supply

The signal of the check item that reaches

the inspection timing is output. The

number from 1 to 8 defined as the check

item No. can be set in each check item.

3.2.3 When reaching the inspection timing

When the inspection items specified in advance have reached the inspection timing, the message

will appear on the Teach pendant. Also, the signals shown in the Table 3.2.6 are output.

The check item that reaches the inspection timing is highlighted in red on the list screen of user

check items.

Display of the check message

Display of the check items that reach the inspection timing

The set check contents

are displayed.

The items are

highlighted in red.

(37)

3.2 Setting the user check

3.2.4 When check and part replacement are completed

After completing the inspection operation, the corresponding user inspection signals for check are

to be reset, and the upcoming inspection timing is reconfigured.

Completing the inspection and the replacement of components, be sure to implement the

completion of inspection.

For the check complete procedure, there are two methods as follows.

(1) Manual operation

Perform the check complete procedure with the teach pendant on the setting screen of the

user check item.

(2) Input signal

Change the user chk complete signal set in each check item to ON.

User complete operation on the setting screen of user check item

1

Open [5.User Check] in <Service> - [25.Robot Diagnosis].

≫ The list screen of the user check items is displayed.

2

Select the check item to perform the complete procedure from the check items of 1

to 8, and press [Enter].

≫ The setting screen of the user check items is displayed.

3

Press f8 <Check Complete>.

≫ The following confirmation screen is displayed.

(38)
(39)

Chapter 4 Troubleshooting

This chapter describes the symptom and its measures on the failure code of

robot controller.

4.1 When failure has occurred...4-1

4.2 Concerning the failure details ...4-2

4.2.1 Failure category ...4-2

4.2.2 Concerning criticality codes and failure codes ...4-3

4.3 Concerning “System Failure”...4-4

4.3.1 Outline of “System Failure” ...4-4

4.3.2 How to recover and response to the failures...4-4

4.4 Recovery after failing of power down detection ...4-5

4.4.1 Recovery after failing of power down detection...4-5

4.4.2 Setting of start operation permission...4-5

4.5 Troubleshooting...4-7

4.5.1 Assumed cause of each error code...4-7

4.5.2 Assumed cause of each phenomenon ... 4-11

4.6 Displaying the failure log ...4-14

4.6.1 Function of the failure log monitor...4-15

4.6.2 Settings regarding the failure log ...4-16

4.6.3 Failure filtering function ...4-20

4.6.4 Displaying the system failure log...4-23

4.6.5 Frequency of the failure occurrence...4-24

4.7 Failure list ...4-27

(40)

These white letters will not be printed. Do not delete these letters.

(41)

4.1 When failure has occurred

4.1 When failure has occurred

When a failure has occurred in the robot, the failure monitor starts, and the details of the failure (name of its

category, date/time of its occurrence, description and remedial action) are displayed on the teach pendant.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(7)

(6)

(1)

Failure category

The name of the failure category appears here.

(2)

Failure code and cause

The failure code and cause appear here.

The failure code is alphanumerically expressed. In the example of

the screen shown above, “A2101” is the failure code.

(3)

Details and remedial action

The details of the failure and the remedial action to be taken appear

here.

Use the remedial action displayed here as a reference, and

eliminate the cause of the failure.

(4)

Release method

The method used to release the failure display appears here.

When all the contents of (3) and (4) do not appear in the display

area, scroll the screen using [up or down].

(5)

Number of failure incidents

The figure on the right indicates the number of failure incidents

which have occurred simultaneously. Only one failure incident is

displayed on the screen at one time.

To view other types of trouble, press [ENABLE] and [up or down].

(6)

Date/time of occurrence

The date and time of the failure occurrence appear here.

(7) F11<Trouble

Shooting>

When a failure that requires e.g. parts inspection or parts

replacement occurs, this <Trouble Shooting> will show up here.

(Not all of the errors support this) When this key is pressed, the

inspection/part replacement procedure will be displayed.(Visual

Maintenance Support Function)

(8)

f12 <Failure Reset>

Press this to release the failure display.

The failure display can also be released by pressing [RESET/R]

twice.

(42)

4.2 Concerning the failure details

4.2.1 Failure category

The failure categories which are displayed at (1) on the previous page are established to enable

where the failure has occurred to be pinpointed to some extent.

Table 4.2.1 Failure category

Failure category

Main failure

Emergency stop failure

Emergency stop triggered by input from overrun, shock sensor, etc.

Control sequence

failure

Failure detected by monitoring of control systems such as magnet switches and circuit

protectors, etc.

CPU board failure

Watchdog timer detection or other CPU board-related failure occurrence.

Servo failure

Failure detected by IPM drive unit software.

Amplifier unit failure

Failure detected by IPM drive unit hardware.

Encoder failure

Failure detected by internal of encoder.

Teach pendant failure

Failure detected by teach pendant.

PLC failure

Failure detected by PLC.

User failure

Failure defined by the operator

Operation failure

Failure caused by an operation error made by operator.

Spot welding failure

Failure inherent to “spot welding function” (but not included above)

Arc welding failure

Failure inherent to “arc welding function” (but not included above)

FieldBus failure

Failure inherent to "FieldBus function" (but not included above)

Shift failure

Failure inherent to "Shift function" (but not included above)

Auto Calibration failure

Failure inherent to "Automatic Calibration function" (but not included above)

Sealing failure

Failure inherent to "Sealing function" (but not included above)

Vision sensor failure

Failure inherent to "Vision sensor function" (but not included above)

FLEXhand failure

Failure inherent to "FLEXhand function" (but not included above)

Preventive

maintenance message

Failure inherent to "Preventive maintenance function" (but not included above)

(43)

4.2 Concerning the failure details

4.2.2 Concerning criticality codes and failure codes

The failure codes displayed at (2) on the previous page are expressed using the following format.

[Example] Control sequence failure code E1103

E

1

1

0

3

(A)

(B)

(A) Criticality codes

The failure detected by the robot is classified into three types by their level of criticality.

Table 4.2.2 Criticality codes

Type of failure

Details

E (errors)

Failure caused by parts failure or internal data failure which prohibits continued operation

until the cause of the failure is eliminated, and failure which may potentially injure the

operator or damage the robot system if operation is continued are classified as E

(errors).

If E (error) occurs during the auto operation, the robot system servo is turned off.

A (alarms)

Failure which may lead to an error at a future point in time, failure which must be

remedied now or failure requiring simple operations, checks and/or remedial action

before robot operation or movements are continued even though it may not potentially

injure the operator or damage the robot system are classified as A (alarms).

If A (alarm) occurs during the auto operation, the robot system servo remains on,

stopping temporarily.

I (Information)

Failure requiring that the operator and ambient devices be informed of the occurrence of

irregularities even though they will not interfere with continued robot operations or

movements is classified as I (information). Information may sometimes be conveyed not

when a failure has occurred but when the robot is operating normally.

If I (information) occurs during the auto operation, robot system displays the message on

the teach pendant, operating continuously.

(B) Failure codes

(44)

4.3 Concerning “System Failure”

4.3.1 Outline of “System Failure”

The function “System Failure” is to stop the system safely when the software has detected

unrecoverable errors. The errors may stem from the hardware failures such as CPU or memory

defects and software failures.

Display example of teach pendant when “System Failure” occurred

4.3.2 How to recover and response to the failures

When this error happens, the robot makes an emergency stop, which will disable all the

following operation.

Therefore, the recovering measures needs to be taken as follows.

How to recover the failures

Shut off the robot controller, and turn on the power again.

How to response to the failures

Please make a contact to our service engineers with the details of errors such as;

“Operation you have done”, “Operating situation”, and “Error Code”, “Flag”,

“Address”, “Stack” indicated on Teach pendant.

(45)

4.4 Recovery after failing of power down detection

4.4 Recovery after failing of power down detection

4.4.1 Recovery after failing of power down detection

If power down detection failed, alarm A0004 ”Data was not saved correctly when power down.” is detected at

the timing of power on, and program / step number is cleared (not selected). In case that “Motors/ON/Start sel.

source” is set to “Controller”, program or step number must be selected by teach pendant before initiating

playback operation for safety.

On software version FDV03.28 or later, this safety function is enabled even when “Motors/ON/Start sel. source”

is set to “External”. If playback operation is tried without selecting step, error E2518

“Step number not

designated

” is detected and playback operation is denied. This error detection is functioning from shipment, so it

is unnecessary to change this setting by following to the procedure written here.

In case of multi-unit specification, program selection or step selection is necessary for each unit.

As an exception, in case that unit is started by CALL or FORK functions, this operation is unnecessary because

started unit program is initiated from step 0.

4.4.2 Setting of start operation permission

When power down detection is failed, it is selectable to permit or not to permit start operation. This error

detection is functioning from shipment, so it is unnecessary to change this setting.

1

Select TEACH mode.

2

Set the operator qualification to EXPERT or higher.

3

Press <Constant setting> - [5 Operation Constants] - [1 Operation Condition] and

press [Enter].

(46)

4

Align cursor on [37 Start permission after A004] and select one by [Enable] +

[Left/Right] key.

Candidates

Explanation

After step set

When power down detection is failed,

Step number must be selected (step set operation)

before initiating playback operation for safety.

If playback operation is tried without selecting step,

error E2518

“Step number not designated” is detected

and playback operation is denied.

No need

When power down detection is failed,

playback operation is permitted without selecting step.

5

Press F12 <Complete>.

≫ Setting is stored to memory.

(47)

4.5 Troubleshooting

4.5 Troubleshooting

Perform inspection and part replacement safely, observing the following instructions.

4.5.1 Assumed cause of each error code

When an error occurs, you can estimate the part which causes the error from the error code.

In case of an error, please investigate the cause in decreasing order of the possibility, using this table.

Table 4.5.1 Assumed cause of each error code

Error code

Power u

nit

Multi power Supply u

nit

CPU boar

d

Seque

nce b

oar

d

Riser boa

rd

Arc I/F board

I/O board

IPM drive unit

Regen

erative r

esistor

Control cable (

rob

ot

wiring)

Manipulator & load

Motor & encod

er

Reduction ge

ar

Teac

h pend

ant

Operation

pa

ne

l / box

Jig controller

Primary pow

er s

uppl

y &

ambient temp.

None

No TP indication

4

The automatic saving function at

the timing of the power failure

detection (or controller power

OFF operation) failed.

12

The robot cannot reach the

recorded point.

21

Abnormal servo tracking

22

Position Deviation error

24

Servo CPU stop

25

Encoder Bit jump

26

Interference detected

27

Encoder data change after stop

28

Low voltage of motor power

29

Encoder absolute data error

30

Encoder absolute data failure

31

Motor rotation too fast when

turning the motors ON

32

Over current

38

Over load

39

Over rotation

40

The abnormalities in CPU in a T/P

42

Over temperature of motor

43

Over speed

44

Over voltage of motor power

(48)

Error code

Power u

nit

Multi power Supply u

nit

CPU boar

d

Seque

nce b

oar

d

Riser boa

rd

Arc I/F board

I/O board

IPM drive unit

Regen

erative r

esistor

Control cable (

rob

ot

wiring)

Manipulator & load

Motor & encod

er

Reduction ge

ar

Teac

h pend

ant

Operation

pa

ne

l / box

Jig controller

Primary pow

er s

uppl

y &

ambient temp.

51

Encoder data

transmission failure

52

Encoder battery error

54

Positional deviation

55

Encoder battery charge

low

57

Encoder count status

failure

62

Emergency stop was

shortly input or Magnetic

SW was cut off.

64

Drive unit power failure

65

Over travel limit switch

activated

66

Low voltage of brake

power

72

Drive unit IPM failure

74

Motor regeneration circuit

fault

78

CPU board power fault.

79

CPU board temperature

fault.

80

CPU board power fault.

81

CPU board battery failure

106

The motors are not ON.

116

TP connect failure

119

The T/P connection is

abnormal.

177

Primary power supply

fault.

379

Safety plug is not inserted or the state of safety plug signal has

changed in teach mode.

659

Teach pendant touch

panel error.

777

Robot moved during

Motors-ON sequence.

783

Motion stop.

787

Watchdog Timeout Error.

902

servo clock halted

903

Servo communication

stop

904

Sequence board connect

failure.

References

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