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(1)

POETRY:

An cried

strange tiger

unusual clown a man

upside down mountain disappointed

snowy

following jumped turquoise

above ended

tiny the in

In your

groups,

make up a

short poem

with 10 of

these

(2)

WHAT POEMS DO YOU REMEMBER

FROM WHEN YOU WERE YOUNG?

Pat a cake, Pat a cake, baker's man Bake me a cake as fast as you can;

Pat it and prick it and mark it with a 'B', And put it in the oven for Baby and me.

Doctor Foster

Went to Gloucester In a shower of rain.

He stepped in a puddle Right up to his middle

And never went there again!

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall,

Humpty Dumpty had a great fall.

All the King's horses, And all the King's men

(3)

POETRY

In today’s lesson we will look at different types of poetry

We will:

Understand how to answer the question ‘ What is a

haiku?’

•Learn some key words we need to know before we

study poetry

(4)

A Haiku is a poem from Japan. What makes

Haikus special is not that they rhyme, but that they have a special pattern of syllables.

Questions:

How many syllables are there in your full name?

How many syllables in this line?

(5)

HAIKU INVESTIGATION

What you have to do:

In pairs, use your example Haiku to decide whether the statements are true of false.

(6)

MORE HAIKUS…

You moths must leave now; I am turning out the light and going to sleep.

The leaves fell slowly

To the unforgiving ground Too soon-summer’s gone!

Going yesterday

Today, tonight…the wild geese Have all gone, honking.

Tonight the moon shines bright; and shows the owls

eating a meal in the field.

Bee’s buzz slowly on the roses they take the nectar

for their honey in their hive.

Ivy grows so fast

(7)

SO NOW WE KNOW…

A Haiku:

Is a 3 line poem

has 17 syllables , 5-7-5 usually does not rhyme

has one theme and is about a single moment within it.

(8)

EXTENSION: IMPROVE YOUR HAIKU

To really develop your skills:

1.Consider the vocabulary you are

using.

(9)

LEARNING OBJECTIVES REVISITED

Can you answer the following questions:

What is a Haiku?

What is a syllable?

How many syllables in a Haiku?

(10)

NARRATIVE POETRY: BALLADS

Robin Hood Cockerel

(11)

LESSON 2

(12)

BALLADS

What is a ballad?

(13)

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

Ballads have always had a strong connection with music. They were composed not simply as poems to be read but as songs to be sung or danced to or even worked to.

Although there were professional ballad makers and singers, the

author of a ballad might be almost anyone - a farmer, an innkeeper,

a shepherd, a tinker, a travelling pedlar.

(14)

SCANDALOUS BALLADS

About 400 years ago a new kind of ballad

developed. Booksellers and printers realised that these poems were very popular and soon ballads were printed and sold by the thousand in both

town and country. Travelling pedlars and street ballad mongers, made their living by them and, to sell more copies, they concentrated on crime,

(15)

INTERESTING BALLADS

This ballad tells the scandalous story of

Robin Hood.

Another scandalous ballad is ‘the sad story

of Left and Ned’. See if you can arrange

(16)

LESSON 3: BALLADS

Lesson Objective: to learn the conventions of a ballad

We will read two ballads

We will understand their conventions

(17)

KEY FEATURES OF A BALLAD

Your task:

1) Read through your ballad.

2) Make notes on the key features of your ballad.

You may want to think about: - What happens?

- Any patterns you find?

(18)

SO….WHAT IS A BALLAD?

Tells a story

May end with a moral

May use repetition

A strong, regular Rhythm

Rhyme scheme

(19)

THINGS TO THINK ABOUT:

What happens in the ballad? Who are the main characters? What sort of narrative is it?

Is there a message in the ballad? What is the writer trying to teach us?

Are certain words, phrases or lines repeated? Pick out some examples. Is there a pattern to these repetitions? Try to describe the pattern.

Try to describe the pace of the ballad. Does the pace change at different points in the story? Why? What is the mood of the ballad?

Is there a pattern to the rhyming words? Try to describe this pattern and say where these rhyming words occur.

(20)

TASK 2

In pairs, finish your analysis of the ballad.

Join a pair that has the other ballad and compare. What are the similarities and differences?

In your groups, look at your homework ballads.

Choose one to analyse and look for the conventions of a ballad within it.

(21)

HOMEWORK:

Find information about highwaymen

(22)

LESSON 4: SIMILIES AND METAPHORS THE SEA

(23)

WHAT IS A SIMILE?

A comparison where you use as or like.

(24)

WHAT IS A METAPHOR?

A direct comparison where you say something is

something else.

Eg. The teacher is a witch

(25)

THE SEA

Read this poem and identify similes and metaphors:

The Sea is an awakening monster, Rousing from the depths of below.

He starts lashing his tail like a madman As the waves of the sea start to grow.

The sea is a frightening creature As fierce as a boxer in a fight, Waiting to knock you out

(26)

THE SEA

Watch the clips of the sea and make notes about how you could describe them.

What does it sound like?

What does it smell like?

(27)
(28)

PERSONIFICATION

(29)

CAN YOU GUESS WHAT THE POET IS PRETENDING SHE IS?

Tall and blue true and open

So open my arms have room for all the world

for sun and moon for birds and stars

Yet how I wish I had the chance to come drifting down to earth— a simple bed sheet

covering some little girl or boy just for a night

(30)

SKY

Tall and blue true and open

So open my arms have room for all the world

for sun and moon for birds and stars

Yet how I wish I had the chance to come drifting down to earth— a simple bed sheet

covering some little girl or boy just for a night

but I am Sky that’s why

(31)

NARRATIVE POETRY PERSONIFICATION

Silver

Slowly, silently, now the moon

Walks the night in her silver shoon;

This way, and that, she peers, and sees

Silver fruit upon silver trees;

One by one the casements catch

Her beams beneath the silvery thatch;

Couched in his kennel, like a log,

With paws of silver sleeps the dog;

From their shadowy cote the white breasts peep

Of doves in silver feathered sleep

A harvest mouse goes scampering by,

With silver claws, and silver eye;

And moveless fish in the water gleam,

By silver reeds in a silver stream.

Walter de la Mare

Task:

Draw a picture of the silver moon which includes their human

(32)

YOUR TURN

Choose something large from nature: the sun, the moon, the ocean, a blue whale, a sunset, a bolt of lightning etc.

Close your eyes and imagine that you are that thing. Then think of four words that best describe yourself as

that thing.

Begin your poem with those four describing words.

(33)

WRITE YOUR OWN PERSONIFICATION POEM

Think of what they do best as that thing from

nature. For example, the moon might smile down at people or send silver light shining through a

child’s window.

Now, write about it. Do not say what you are until the very end of the poem.

The ending might be a simple statement revealing their identity:

(34)
(35)

RHYME

There are many different types of poetry.

We can tell what type of poem it is by looking at its ‘rhyme scheme’.

Common meter rhyme goes a-b-a-b

There once was a big brown cat. A

That liked to eat a lot of mice. B

He got all round and fat. A

References

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