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Educational Visualization

- from e-Learning to Data mining -

Yoshiro Imai

Kagawa University, JAPAN

2217-20 Hayashi-cho, Takamatsu, Japan 761-0396 Email: imai@eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp

September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

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Agenda

◆ INTRODUCTION

◆ PRACTICAL THEMES FOR VISUALIZATION

1. e-Learning for Information Engineering

2. e-Healthcare System for University Students

3. Data Mining for Visualization of Normally Unknown Relation

4. Visualization for Collaborative Design

◆ CONCLUSION & Perspective

September 18th,2017

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

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Introduction(1)

◆ Almost all the learners always want to have good overviews about their studies and their

applications.

◆ Visualization, I believe and we understand from our experiences, will be able to provide good and perspective overviews with suitable abstraction and to demonstrate focused functionality even for the beginners in a relatively short period!

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

September 18th,2017

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Introduction(2)

◆ In the case of designing e-Learning system, it is necessary to employ suitable and effective

visualization approach/methodology for learners to comprehend specific topics more entirely.

◆ Additionally, in the case of data mining and big data analysis, it is definitely necessary to utilize visualization techniques/strategies for the sake of users' efficient understanding.

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

September 18th,2017

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e-Learning for Information Engineering(1)

◆ (1) e-Learning System for Network Study: Chiaki Kawanishi and we had developed e-Learning

System for Network Study. The aim of this system is to learn how to design small network topology with routers, hosts and their connection and to demonstrate how a packet transfers from host of source to one of destination based on Routing Information Table.

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

September 18th,2017

Themes of Visualization

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

http://stwww.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/~imai/H24Labo/Kawanishi/

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e-Learning for Information Engineering(2)

◆ (2) e-Learning System for CPU Scheduling

Algorithm: Kei Takeichi, Kyohei Nishiyama, Koji Kagawa and we had developed e-Learning

System for CPU Scheduling Algorithm. The aim of these systems is to learn the characteristics and comparison of three typical scheduling algorithms:

First-Come First-Served, The Shortest Processing Time First, and Round Robin/Time Sharing

Algorithm.

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

September 18th,2017

Themes of Visualization

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Running and Animating on Microsoft

Internet Explorer

Result of

FCFS

SRPTF

Round

Robin

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

http://ymir.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/~nishiyama/vis/

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e-Learning for Information Engineering(3)

◆ (3) e-Learning System for Computer Literacy/

Architecture: Yoshio Moritoh, Kazuki

Higashikakiuchi and we had developed e-Learning System for Computer Literacy/Architecture. We

have developed CPU simulators with Java and/or JavaScript for learners to understand how a

computer works graphically during utilization of our CPU simulators in a relatively short period.

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

September 18th,2017

Themes of Visualization

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

http://stwww.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/~imai/H27Labo/Higashikakiuchi/

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e-Learning for Information Engineering(4)

◆ (4) e-Learning System for Computer Literacy/

Architecture and Security Education: Especially, Shinya Hara of our Imai Laboratory, a master

course student of Kagawa University, and we

have finished developing Register-Transfer level CPU visual simulator with back trace function for learners to utilize program checking and recognize micro-operation based behavior of inner structure of CPU.

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September 18th,2017

Themes of Visualization

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

http://stwww.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/~s17g477/simulator2/index.html

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e-Healthcare System for University Students(1)

◆ (1) Health Screening System for Personal Health Data: Eiichi Miyazaki, Hiroshi Kamano and I had designed and implemented an Automatic Health Screening System for reliable and speedup

measurement of personal health data. The aims of this health screening system is to obtain personal health data such as blood pressure and others

automatically and to transfer them to DB server by means of user identification with IC(ID) Card.

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

No1

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

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e-Healthcare System for University Students(2)

◆ (2) e-Healthcare System for Health Management:

E. Miyazaki, H. Kamano and I had developed and managed an e-Healthcare System for ubiquitous and life-long health management. This system can maintain time series of personal health data in its DB and provide its graphical changes of them

through Web service with user identification. Staffs and students can check their health level/situation by IC Card.

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland User Authentication

Temporary data storage

Students’ physical (health) data

Data

collection &

transmission

Campus LAN

Database Server

Information retrieval for individual result from Health Education

No1

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

No2

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Data Mining for Visualization of Normally Unknown Relation(1)

◆ (1) Performance Evaluation of Line-sensor 3CCD Camera: H. Kawasaki had studied Performance Evaluation of Line-sensor 3CCD Camera and compared specialist’s determination with the results from Numerical Approach. Usually, a

specialist can detect problems of focused such camera’s functionality. With comparison between specialists determination and our approach, it had been confirmed that the latter had obtained more efficient and smart remarks than the former.

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

What is the reason to occur the above phenomenon

called ``Pixel Shift” in the target 3CCD camera ?

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Data Mining for Visualization of Normally Unknown Relation(2)

◆ (2) Data Mining by Smartphone and Big Data Analysis for Drivers Behavior: H. Kubota had

performed data mining by smartphone and done data analysis for drivers subconscious behavior at the corner. Smartphones are good to obtain

several data so that such data during car driving can be transferred to specified server through

HTTP connection. Our data mining approach can perform supervised machine learning to analyze data at the cornering to visualize driver’s behavior and characteristics.

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September 18th,2017

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Acquisition of Characteristics Data No1

For Tag Information

For Data Confirmation

For Data Transferring

No1

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Procedures in the Server

1. Receiving Data through HTTP connection and storing them into the specific DB

2. Detecting Right/Left Turning with data of Direction Sensing

3. Extracting Characteristics data based on detection of Right/Left turning

4. Calculating Characteristics data for Driving Behavior -> Recognition Procedure

No2

Acquisition of Characteristics Data

No2

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Detection of Right/Left Turning with data of Direction Sensing Time Window: set T[sec] for data sets

bisect of T[sec]

Average calculation of each half of T; A1 = average (T/2before) &

A2=average(T/2after)

If A2 – A1 > Value of `Thr’, then Right Turning

If A1 – A2 < - Value of `Thr’, then Left Turning

Extraction of Characteristics Data of Driving No1

No3

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Extraction of Characteristics Data of Driving No2

5 seconds

(50Samples)

5 seconds

(50Samples)

⚫Series of Data sets for detection of Left Turning

⚫50 samples of data just before Left Turning

⚫50 samples of data just after Left Turning

a series of Left Turning

Extraction of Characteristics Data as a series of Left Turning !

No4

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Experiment of Recognition No1

Driving Behavior Results All the Number of Experiment

(Number of Data)

18 times

(72sets)

Case of Data Deficiency 4 times Out of Sufficient/Suitable Domain 4 cases Failure to perform suitable driving 6 times

Available Data for Experiment of

Recognition 58 sets

Failure to Obtain Direction (4times)

Failure to Detect Left Turning due to Traffic Situation (4cases)

Failures in Acceleration(3)

Failures in Speed reduction (2)

Failure in Oversteering(1)

No5

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Behavior of Driving No of Char Data Left Turning with Same Velocity (S#1) 79

Left Turning with Acceleration (S#2) 74 Left Turning with Speed Reduction (S#3) 78 Left Turning with Oversteering (S#4) 77

We must perform Behavior Recognition of Driving only with 311 sets of Characteristics Data

Experiment of Recognition No2 -Results of Data Acquisition-

No6

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Results Left Turning with Same Velocity (S#1)

Left Turning with Acceleration (S#2)

Left Turning with Speed Reduction

(S#3)

Left Turning with Oversteering (S#4)

Left Turning with

Same Velocity (S#1) 83.5% 1.2% 1.3% 0.0%

Left Turning with

Acceleration (S#2) 0.0% 93.7% 8.0% 7.7%

Left Turning with

Speed Reduction (S#3) 6.3% 1.3% 81.3% 1.3%

Left Turning with

Oversteering (S#4) 10.1% 3.8% 9.3% 91.0%

Left Turning with Acceleration (S#2) and with Oversteering (S#4):

higher score of recognition rate

Results of Behavior Recognition No1

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Results Normal mode of Driving/Left Turning

Left Turning with Same Velocity (S#1) 23 (25.0%) Left Turning with Acceleration (S#2) 39 (42.4%) Left Turning with Speed Reduction (S#3) 12 (13.0%) Left Turning with Oversteering (S#4) 18 (19.6%)

It is confirmed and has been visualized that the focused driver normally shows some specific trend of behavior about driving, namely ``Left Turning with Acceleration’’.

Results of Behavior Recognition No2

No8

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Data Mining for Visualization of Normally Unknown Relation(3)

◆ (3) Visualization for Hidden Relation between

Published Documents and Message from Twitter:

M. Kyokane had studied visualization for normally hidden relation between published documents and message from Twitter by means of sentimental

analysis. Message is calculated and clustered by sentimental analysis. Relation between published documents and message with sentimental value can be statistically calculated in order to visualize normally hidden co-relation and phenomena..

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September 18th,2017

Themes of Visualization

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

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Visualization for

Collaborative Design(1)

◆ (1) Collaborative Design and its Evaluation

through Kansei Engineering Approach: Masatoshi Imai had demonstrated Collaborative Design and its evaluation through Kansei Engineering (=

Affective Engineering) approach in order to visualize its performance and effect for future

users. Kansei Engineering has played a role to do an objective decision making as history evidence for back tracing by others.

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September 18th,2017

Themes of Visualization

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

Distribution of Design

Concept to Colleagues By Facebook.

Collaborated Degin among distributed Colleagues.

No1

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Visualization for

Collaborative Design(2)

◆ (2) Reproductive Design Education based on

Knowledge and Resource Discovery through SNS Community: Masatoshi Imai had confirmed and

visualize Reproductive Design Education based on knowledge and resource discovery through SNS community in order to obtain its good

performance and capability with support of potential colleagues in the SNS community.

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

?

!

? ?

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September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

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Conclusion & Perspective

◆ There have been some examples for research themes of Visualization from our Laboratory in order to realize practical solution for education and provide potentially employed themes of Information Engineering, Health Management, Data Mining and others of yours.

◆ Description in this presentation may become

some kind of hints and/or triggers for your future studies and research challenging, we hope

indeed! We will meet again one another.

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

September 18th,2017

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SDIWC Japanese Conference

September 18th,2017 ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

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Thank you for your kind attention.

Please contact us by e-mail;

imai@eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp

ICEEE2017@Lodz, Poland

September 18th,2017

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