Accessing Global Precipitation
ccess g G ob
ec p
o
Data Products via TRMM Online
Visualization and Analysis System
(TOVAS)
(TOVAS)
Zhong Liu Zhong Liu
Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University y
and
NASA Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC)
Outline
Outline
Brief overview of TRMM Introduction of TOVAS
Precipitation products in TOVAS Precipitation products in TOVAS TOVAS interface overview
Functions and examples Other ancillary tools
Other ancillary tools Future plans
Other TRMM data and services at GES DISC Demos and hands on exercises
Demos and hands-on exercises Questions
Brief Overview of TRMM
Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission
Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission
(TRMM)
S li f i b 35°S d 35°N
Sampling footprint between 35°S and 35°N
4-D distribution of rainfall and latent 4 D distribution of rainfall and latent
heating over vastly under-sampled oceanic and tropical continental regimes
PR 247Km (5km) PR – 247Km (5km)
TMI – 878km (5.1km, 85.5GHz) VIRS – 833 km (2.4km)
GES DISC i th GES DISC is the
TRMM data archive center
TOVAS I t
d
ti
TOVAS Introduction
Wh TOVAS?
Why TOVAS?
Traditional Way vs. TOVAS in Data
y
Evaluation for a New User
Traditional Way:
• Obtain data from a
TOVAS:
• Basic analysis and
Obtain data from a FTP site
• Read data manuals
• Basic analysis and visualization (no
• Read data manuals • Learn software if
available
software and data download needed)
available
• If not available, write ft
download needed)
your own software • Write visualization
System Description
•ReliableSystem Description
•Flexible•Low-cost
Visualization and Analysis Server
•Low-cost
Receive Parameters from Interface
CGI C
GrADS Environment Output to Web
Browser CGI Compose GrADS Script Execute GrADS Script Generate Plot/ASCII Output Browser Receive Output to p p Parameters from Web Client Output to Web Client Data: Binary or GDS
GrADS: The Grid Analysis and Display System (COLA)
Products in TOVAS
Near real time
Near-real-time
Rainfall Archives
Rainfall Archives
Ground Observation Archives
Ground Observation Archives
Other Ancillary Products
Near-real-time
Near-real-time
3-Hourly combined (3B42RT)
3-Hourly combined (3B42RT)
3-Hourly microwave (3B40RT)
3 Hourly microwave (3B40RT)
Hourly IR (3B41RT)
Hourly IR (3B41RT)
Daily (derived from 3B42RT)
Rainfall Archives
Rainfall Archives
3-Hourly (3B42)
y (
)
Daily (derived from 3B42)
y (
)
10-day (derived from 3B42)
y (
)
Monthly (3B43, 3A12, 3A25,
Ground Observation Archives
Willmott (1950-1999, 0.5 deg)
(
g)
Oth
Others:
•Monthly Global Precipitation (GPCP)
• Prototype Interactive Inter-comparison of Rainfall Products Prototype Interactive Inter comparison of Rainfall Products • Monthly Rainfall (3B43 V6) Anomaly
TOVAS Landing Page:
htt //di 2
/Gi
i/t
/
http://disc2.nascom.nasa.gov/Giovanni/tovas/
Two Two types of
GUIs GUIs
Accessing new interfaces:
g
TOVAS Functions:
•Animation •Animation
•Lat-Lon Area Plot, Time-averaged •Lat Lon Plot Difference Map
•Lat-Lon Plot, Difference Map •Latitude-Time Hovmöller Plot •Longitude-Time Hovmöller PlotLongitude-Time Hovmöller Plot •Correlation Plot
•Comparison PlotComparison Plot
•Cross-Map Plot (Latitude-Height) •Cross-Map Plot (Longitude-Height)Cross Map Plot (Longitude Height) •Cross-Map Plot (Time-Height)
•Scatter Plot
•Scatter Plot, Time-averaged •Time Series, Area-averaged g •Time Series Difference
Other Features:
Other Features:
Cli t l
• Climatology
• Anomaly and normalized anomalyAnomaly and normalized anomaly • Fine tune graphic output
• Output in other formats (e.g., NetCDF)
G l E h KMZ fil
• Google Earth KMZ file output
• Application examples with real events
• Application examples with real events
• FAQ and documentation
2D Lat-Lon Plots (Record breaking rainfall in the
Mid-Atlantic Region in 2003) Atlantic Region in 2003)
2D Plots (The contribution of Isabel in 2003)
Time Series Plots
Floyd Alex, Charley,
G t Gaston Isabel Mid-Atlantic Region Region
Hovmoller Diagram (Mid-Atlantic Region) Multiple Tropical Storms Isabel Isabel Floyd
Prototype Interactive Inter-comparison of Rainfall Products
Other Ancillary Tools
Hurricane Data Analysis Tool (HDAT)
Hurricane Data Analysis Tool (HDAT)
Hurricane Data Analysis Tool: htt //di f /HDAT http://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/HDAT
The global merged IR product, also known as, the NCEP/CPC g g p 4km Global (60ºN - 60ºS) IR Dataset, is one of TRMM ancillary datasets. •4 km IR •Global (60ºN 60ºS) •Global (60 N - 60 S) •30 minutes •Since Feb 2000 •Since Feb., 2000
Basic Functions and Features:
•Selection of area of interest
Si l i lti l i ( i ti )
•Single image or multiple images (animation) •Allow time skipping (1 hr., 2 hr., etc.)
Allo different image si es
•Allow different image sizes •False color
Fine tune graphic output
HDAT Landing Page HDAT Landing Page
HDAT Landing Page (Cont ): HDAT Landing Page (Cont.):
Examples: Category 2 cyclone Catarina Landfall Examples: Category 2 cyclone Catarina – Landfall
AF Flight-447: Satellite Observation of Mesoscale Convective g System Development on 1 June, 2009
Dust Strom (near Iraq and Saudi
(
q
Arabia border)
Dust Storm (cont.)
Dust Storm (cont.)
TOVAS and HDAT
TOVAS and HDAT
2010
2009 2010
2009
Flooding in Pakistan due to higher-than-normal
i f ll b t J l A 2010
Other Giovanni Tools:
htt //di
i
f
/ i
i
http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/giovanni
Giovanni: GES-DISC (Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center) Interactive Online Visualization ANd aNalysis Infrastructure
Cloud Water in g/m3 Cloud Ice in Precipitation Ice i / 3 ( l d (scaled by 100) g/m3 (scaled by 100) in g/m3 (scaled by 100)
Future Plans for TOVAS:
Add more functions
Add more functions
IPWG: a proposal for adding IPWG p p g
validation algorithms is pending
Add TRMM L l 2 bit l d t (
Add TRMM Level-2 orbital data (a
prototype to extract 2A12 and 2A25 profiles
p yp p
is ready for YOTC)
Add l i d ( Cl dS )
Other TRMM data and services
Other TRMM data and services
at GES DISC
at GES DISC
Mirador
Mirador
TRMM D t A hi
t GES DISC
TRMM Data Archive at GES DISC
Data Volumes (as of Sept. 22, 2010)
Standard products (L-1, L-2, L-3, orbital,
gridded): ~20.3 TB (772,553 files)
Ancillary data: 1 9 TB (93 051 files) Ancillary data: ~1.9 TB (93,051 files)
Ground based instruments: ~4.5 TB (1,853,484) Subsets: ~3.1 TB (2,995,019)
File Total: 5,714,107 File Total: 5,714,107 Total size: ~29.7 TB
Mirador Basic Features:
http://mirador.gsfc.nasa.gov/
Search features: Search features: Keyword/event h j t search, projects, science focus areas Spatial subsetting
(limited products) (limited products)
Format conversion
Other Data Access Methods:
Other Data Access Methods:
Giovanni TOVAS (TRMM Online
Visualization and Analysis System)
G ADS D t S (GDS) ( b tti d
GrADS Data Server (GDS) (subsetting and
analysis services over the Internet)y )
OPeNDAP (accessed by IDL, GrADS)
The Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Web
Map Server (WMS) Map Server (WMS)
Generate a lat-lon map
Generate a lat-lon map
Generate a time series and its ASCII data
URLs:
TOVAS: http://disc2 nascom nasa gov/Giovanni/tovas/ TOVAS: http://disc2.nascom.nasa.gov/Giovanni/tovas/ HDAT: http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/HDAT
Mirador: http://mirador.gsfc.nasa.gov/
Giovanni: http://disc sci gsfc nasa gov/giovanni Giovanni: http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/giovanni GES DISC: http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/
C Zh Li @
Thank You!
Thank You!