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Accessing Global Precipitation

ccess g G ob

ec p

o

Data Products via TRMM Online

Visualization and Analysis System

(TOVAS)

(TOVAS)

Zhong Liu Zhong Liu

Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University y

and

NASA Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC)

(2)

Outline

Outline

Brief overview of TRMMIntroduction of TOVAS

Precipitation products in TOVASPrecipitation products in TOVASTOVAS interface overview

Functions and examplesOther ancillary tools

Other ancillary toolsFuture plans

Other TRMM data and services at GES DISCDemos and hands on exercises

Demos and hands-on exercisesQuestions

(3)

Brief Overview of TRMM

Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission

Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission

(TRMM)

S li f i b 35°S d 35°N

Sampling footprint between 35°S and 35°N

4-D distribution of rainfall and latent4 D distribution of rainfall and latent

heating over vastly under-sampled oceanic and tropical continental regimes

(4)

PR 247Km (5km) PR – 247Km (5km)

TMI – 878km (5.1km, 85.5GHz) VIRS – 833 km (2.4km)

GES DISC i th GES DISC is the

TRMM data archive center

(5)

TOVAS I t

d

ti

TOVAS Introduction

Wh TOVAS?

Why TOVAS?

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Traditional Way vs. TOVAS in Data

y

Evaluation for a New User

Traditional Way:

• Obtain data from a

TOVAS:

• Basic analysis and

Obtain data from a FTP site

• Read data manuals

• Basic analysis and visualization (no

• Read data manuals • Learn software if

available

software and data download needed)

available

• If not available, write ft

download needed)

your own software • Write visualization

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System Description

•Reliable

System Description

•Flexible

•Low-cost

Visualization and Analysis Server

•Low-cost

Receive Parameters from Interface

CGI C

GrADS Environment Output to Web

Browser CGI Compose GrADS Script Execute GrADS Script Generate Plot/ASCII Output Browser Receive Output to p p Parameters from Web Client Output to Web Client Data: Binary or GDS

GrADS: The Grid Analysis and Display System (COLA)

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Products in TOVAS

Near real time

Near-real-time

Rainfall Archives

Rainfall Archives

Ground Observation Archives

Ground Observation Archives

Other Ancillary Products

(10)

Near-real-time

Near-real-time

3-Hourly combined (3B42RT)

3-Hourly combined (3B42RT)

3-Hourly microwave (3B40RT)

3 Hourly microwave (3B40RT)

Hourly IR (3B41RT)

Hourly IR (3B41RT)

Daily (derived from 3B42RT)

(11)

Rainfall Archives

Rainfall Archives

3-Hourly (3B42)

y (

)

Daily (derived from 3B42)

y (

)

10-day (derived from 3B42)

y (

)

Monthly (3B43, 3A12, 3A25,

(12)

Ground Observation Archives

Willmott (1950-1999, 0.5 deg)

(

g)

(13)

Oth

Others:

•Monthly Global Precipitation (GPCP)

• Prototype Interactive Inter-comparison of Rainfall Products Prototype Interactive Inter comparison of Rainfall Products • Monthly Rainfall (3B43 V6) Anomaly

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TOVAS Landing Page:

htt //di 2

/Gi

i/t

/

http://disc2.nascom.nasa.gov/Giovanni/tovas/

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Two Two types of

GUIs GUIs

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Accessing new interfaces:

g

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TOVAS Functions:

•Animation •Animation

•Lat-Lon Area Plot, Time-averaged •Lat Lon Plot Difference Map

•Lat-Lon Plot, Difference Map •Latitude-Time Hovmöller Plot •Longitude-Time Hovmöller PlotLongitude-Time Hovmöller Plot •Correlation Plot

•Comparison PlotComparison Plot

•Cross-Map Plot (Latitude-Height) •Cross-Map Plot (Longitude-Height)Cross Map Plot (Longitude Height) •Cross-Map Plot (Time-Height)

•Scatter Plot

•Scatter Plot, Time-averaged •Time Series, Area-averaged g •Time Series Difference

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Other Features:

Other Features:

Cli t l

• Climatology

• Anomaly and normalized anomalyAnomaly and normalized anomaly • Fine tune graphic output

• Output in other formats (e.g., NetCDF)

G l E h KMZ fil

• Google Earth KMZ file output

• Application examples with real events

• Application examples with real events

• FAQ and documentation

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2D Lat-Lon Plots (Record breaking rainfall in the

Mid-Atlantic Region in 2003) Atlantic Region in 2003)

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2D Plots (The contribution of Isabel in 2003)

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Time Series Plots

Floyd Alex, Charley,

G t Gaston Isabel Mid-Atlantic Region Region

(32)

Hovmoller Diagram (Mid-Atlantic Region) Multiple Tropical Storms Isabel Isabel Floyd

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Prototype Interactive Inter-comparison of Rainfall Products

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Other Ancillary Tools

Hurricane Data Analysis Tool (HDAT)

Hurricane Data Analysis Tool (HDAT)

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Hurricane Data Analysis Tool: htt //di f /HDAT http://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/HDAT

The global merged IR product, also known as, the NCEP/CPC g g p 4km Global (60ºN - 60ºS) IR Dataset, is one of TRMM ancillary datasets. •4 km IR •Global (60ºN 60ºS) •Global (60 N - 60 S) •30 minutes •Since Feb 2000 •Since Feb., 2000

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Basic Functions and Features:

•Selection of area of interest

Si l i lti l i ( i ti )

•Single image or multiple images (animation) •Allow time skipping (1 hr., 2 hr., etc.)

Allo different image si es

•Allow different image sizes •False color

Fine tune graphic output

(42)

HDAT Landing Page HDAT Landing Page

(43)
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HDAT Landing Page (Cont ): HDAT Landing Page (Cont.):

(46)

Examples: Category 2 cyclone Catarina Landfall Examples: Category 2 cyclone Catarina – Landfall

(47)

AF Flight-447: Satellite Observation of Mesoscale Convective g System Development on 1 June, 2009

(48)

Dust Strom (near Iraq and Saudi

(

q

Arabia border)

(49)

Dust Storm (cont.)

Dust Storm (cont.)

(50)

TOVAS and HDAT

TOVAS and HDAT

2010

2009 2010

2009

Flooding in Pakistan due to higher-than-normal

i f ll b t J l A 2010

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Other Giovanni Tools:

htt //di

i

f

/ i

i

http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/giovanni

Giovanni: GES-DISC (Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center) Interactive Online Visualization ANd aNalysis Infrastructure

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(55)

Cloud Water in g/m3 Cloud Ice in Precipitation Ice i / 3 ( l d (scaled by 100) g/m3 (scaled by 100) in g/m3 (scaled by 100)

(56)

Future Plans for TOVAS:

Add more functions

Add more functions

IPWG: a proposal for adding IPWG p p g

validation algorithms is pending

Add TRMM L l 2 bit l d t (

Add TRMM Level-2 orbital data (a

prototype to extract 2A12 and 2A25 profiles

p yp p

is ready for YOTC)

Add l i d ( Cl dS )

(57)

Other TRMM data and services

Other TRMM data and services

at GES DISC

at GES DISC

Mirador

Mirador

(58)

TRMM D t A hi

t GES DISC

TRMM Data Archive at GES DISC

(59)

Data Volumes (as of Sept. 22, 2010)

Standard products (L-1, L-2, L-3, orbital,

gridded): ~20.3 TB (772,553 files)

Ancillary data: 1 9 TB (93 051 files)Ancillary data: ~1.9 TB (93,051 files)

Ground based instruments: ~4.5 TB (1,853,484)Subsets: ~3.1 TB (2,995,019)

File Total: 5,714,107 File Total: 5,714,107 Total size: ~29.7 TB

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Mirador Basic Features:

http://mirador.gsfc.nasa.gov/

Search features:Search features: Keyword/event h j t search, projects, science focus areas

Spatial subsetting

(limited products) (limited products)

Format conversion

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Other Data Access Methods:

Other Data Access Methods:

Giovanni TOVAS (TRMM Online

Visualization and Analysis System)

G ADS D t S (GDS) ( b tti d

GrADS Data Server (GDS) (subsetting and

analysis services over the Internet)y )

OPeNDAP (accessed by IDL, GrADS)

The Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Web

Map Server (WMS) Map Server (WMS)

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(63)

Generate a lat-lon map

Generate a lat-lon map

Generate a time series and its ASCII data

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URLs:

TOVAS: http://disc2 nascom nasa gov/Giovanni/tovas/TOVAS: http://disc2.nascom.nasa.gov/Giovanni/tovas/HDAT: http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/HDAT

Mirador: http://mirador.gsfc.nasa.gov/

Giovanni: http://disc sci gsfc nasa gov/giovanniGiovanni: http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/giovanniGES DISC: http://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/

C Zh Li @

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Thank You!

Thank You!

References

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