The Memory Factor
Samsung Green Memory Solutions for energy efficient Systems
Ed Hogan
Special requirements of hosting on Memory
Lowest power consumption during stand-by
Highest affordable density with reasonable
bandwidth
Dedicated Servers Shared Services Storage / Caching
Reliability, fast access, affordability
Challenges: Increasing power consumption …
Limited
Power Budget Higher Carbon footprint =
Higher Cost + Damaged Green image
Increasing cost of energy
Challenges : Memory access time hits the performance wall [ns] 0,0 0,1 1,0 10,0 100,0 1.000,0 10.000,0 100.000,0 1.000.000,0 10.000.000,0 100.000.000,0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2003 2005 2010 2015 HDD SSD DRAM CPU SSD = closing the storage gap
[Carnegie Mellon Univ. & Samsung Estimation]
Challenges: between cost & performance
CPU DRAM SSD HDD
Faster access time
Decreasing feasible density Increasing cost $/GB
Memory is not a Commodity any more! • Quality • Efficiency • Price / Performance 1 2 3
The right
choice of
Memory
Samsung‘s Position in the DRAM Industry Technology Leadership
30nm
Leading Process Technology Economies of Scale40%
DRAM Market ShareCredibility & Quality
50%
Server Share at Global OEMBenefits of Process Technology 1Gb 50nm 40nm 1Gb All dies: DDR3 / 333 MHz 1333 Mbps 1,5V
x4 /x8 org. ~25% die size
reduction 1Gb 30nm ~25% die size reduction ~15%
1,5V 6,6W 8GB 50nm 2Gb 8,0W 1,35V ~18% 5,6 W 4,7 W 8GB 30nm 2Gb 1,5V 1,35V ~55% 3,7 W 3.0 W 8GB 30nm 4Gb 1,5V 1,35V All at 1333 speed
The “ nm“ matters when it comes to power saving
Green DDR3-G2
Green DDR3-G2
16GB: Double capacity, same Consumption
• Samsung Green Memory 16GB is the optimal solution for cloud
16GB 30nm 4Gb at 1600 speed 5.6W 1.35V 5.6W 8GB 30nm 2Gb 1.5V 100% loading idle 1.5V 2.5W 1.35V 2.4W 100% loading idle
Even if you don’t care about energy cost…
Increased number of nodes per rack
Reduce the total number of racks
More room for future expansion
Less Heat & Less Ageing Less replacement service
cost
Easily identify Samsung Green Memory
• Samsung Green Memory generations are marked clearly
G1 = 40nm class G2 = 30nm class G3 = 20nm class
Samsung‘s SSD approach Technology Leadership
100%
Ownership of Value Chain Economies of Scale40%
NAND Market Share Credibility & Quality100%
Highest Quality NAND used for SSDSamsung’s SSD offering for Data Centers
Product name PM853 SM843T
Applications * Boot Drive
Read intensive Read &Write Cache + Storage
Interface SATA 6G SATA 6G
Densities 120 - 480GB 120-960GB
Over provisioning 7% 7%
TBW 200-800TB 2-16 PB
Work load per day (seq.
Write 2.5 8
Data protection
in case of power shut down Yes Yes
SMART ID support and Linux
based magician tool Yes Yes
Facts you need to know about SSD HDD is not dead / it is about tiering memory SSD is not a drop-in replacement for HDD
There are various types of SSD , “Total amount of Bytes written” is key
to the choice of right SSD
ANY SSD
X
Consumer SSD is not suitable for
server and enterprise environment
System Population recommendation
hosting
dedicated services services shared storage SSD 2x 120GB in RAiD PM853 up to 4 x 200GB SM843Tcache
SM843T
up to 24x 960GB
DRAM UNB ECC 4x8GB 16x 16GB RDIMM 16x 16GB RDIMM Samsung
Green
Memory Lower Idle values Lower active power
Lower active power
Samsung Green Memory fulfill your needs
Dedicated Servers Shared Services Storage / Caching
Idle consumption
UNB ECC: 8GB = 4GB
ECC REG: 16GB = 8GB
16GB vs. 8GB
Active Power Parity Price Parity Samsung Green SSD Enterprise class: Predictable life-cycle Application-specific Lowest power consumption during stand-by
Highest affordable density with reasonable
bandwidth
Reliability, fast access, affordability