Rafael Aguirre’s Top 10
Rafael Aguirre’s Top 10
T
Techniq
echnique
ue Exercises
Exercises
“Rhythm gives you coordination.”
-“Rhythm gives you coordination.” -
Rafael Aguirre
Rafael Aguirre
Exercise Outline
Exercise Outline
1 1.. ““CClliimmbbiinngg”” 2. 2. TTriripplelet st sccalalee 3. 3. PiPinknky ay arprpegegggioio 4 4.. PiPinknky y “t“treremomololo”” 5. 5. “G“Go o to to slsleeeepp”” 6. 6. FiFivve fine fingeger tr treremomololo 7 7.. TThhumumb rb raasgsgueueadadoo 8. 8. AdAdvavancnced ed rarasgsgueueadadoo 9 9.. ApApooyyanando ado arprpegeggigioo 10.1.
1. “Climbing
“Climbing””
This exercise is forThis exercise is fordeveloping strength in the left handdeveloping strength in the left hand. Start the pattern in the. Start the pattern in the
first position
first position and move all the way up the fretboard, even past the twelfth fret! and move all the way up the fretboard, even past the twelfth fret! WhenWhen
in the air, make sure the fingers are always as close to the fretboard as possible.
in the air, make sure the fingers are always as close to the fretboard as possible.
Focus on one finger at a time and
Focus on one finger at a time and keeping the movements as minimal as possible.keeping the movements as minimal as possible.
2. Triplet scale
2. Triplet scale
Rafael originally learned this scale from listening to flamenco guitarists.
Rafael originally learned this scale from listening to flamenco guitarists. He enjoys itHe enjoys it
because the triplet rhythm di
because the triplet rhythm di!!ers from traditional classical scales that are usuallyers from traditional classical scales that are usually
duplets. Start this exercise around the 7th fret. When
duplets. Start this exercise around the 7th fret. When practicing, focus on thepracticing, focus on the
rhythm - as Rafael
rhythm - as Rafael says,says, “rhythm gives you coordination.”“rhythm gives you coordination.” Trt varying the Trt varying the
exercises by using di
3. Pinky arpeggio
3. Pinky arpeggio
Early in hisEarly in his career, Rafael discovcareer, Rafael discovered thatered that developing the pinky finger (developing the pinky finger (cc) in the) in the
right hand really makes your overall hand a lot stronger
right hand really makes your overall hand a lot stronger. Since then, he has. Since then, he has
devised many di
devised many di!!erent exercises, such as this one, for developing the oftenerent exercises, such as this one, for developing the often
forgotten finger.
forgotten finger.
When performing this exercises, make sure all the
When performing this exercises, make sure all the movements are controlled andmovements are controlled and
relaxed. If you w
relaxed. If you want to increase speed, the movements need to be ant to increase speed, the movements need to be small. Do thissmall. Do this
exercise every day
exercise every day, but make , but make sure it’s not for too long.sure it’s not for too long.
4. Pinky “tremolo”
4. Pinky “tremolo”
Here isHere is Rafael’s second exercises for the pinky. Make sure youRafael’s second exercises for the pinky. Make sure youdon’t leave toodon’t leave too much distance from the string
5. “Go to sleep”
5. “Go to sleep”
This is a deceivingly diThis is a deceivingly di""cult exercise that improves flexibility in the right hand andcult exercise that improves flexibility in the right hand and
helps you have a better position
helps you have a better position. Rafael recommends not doing this exercise. Rafael recommends not doing this exercise
more than a couple of minutes.
more than a couple of minutes.
6. Five finger tremolo
6. Five finger tremolo
This exercise is aThis exercise is a continuation of Rafael’s pinky “tremolo,continuation of Rafael’s pinky “tremolo,” just ” just now with the thumb.now with the thumb.
As a general prin
As a general principle, Rafael recommends practicing tremolo as if you were a singerciple, Rafael recommends practicing tremolo as if you were a singer
--listen to every note and give it importancelisten to every note and give it importance. Once you feel confident with this. Once you feel confident with this
exercise, try practicing some tremolo pieces with it!
7
7. Thumb ras
. Thumb rasgueado
gueado
Rasgueados are great for not onlRasgueados are great for not only scales, but also for developing other parts y scales, but also for developing other parts of theof the
hand. In the following two exercises,
hand. In the following two exercises, Rafael teaches you the “alzapua” techniqueRafael teaches you the “alzapua” technique
that is a similar motion to playing guitar with a
that is a similar motion to playing guitar with a pick.pick.
T
To start, this first o start, this first exercise is great for strengthening texercise is great for strengthening the thumb. Rafael stresses thehe thumb. Rafael stresses the
importance of the thumb joints being flat at the end
importance of the thumb joints being flat at the end of the movement. Alsoof the movement. Also,, makemake sure you’re releasing tension once each rasgueado is finished.
sure you’re releasing tension once each rasgueado is finished.
8. Advanced rasgueado
8. Advanced rasgueado
Once you feel confident with the thumb9. Apoyando arpeggio
9. Apoyando arpeggio
Try playing this exercise for 5 minutes a day,
Try playing this exercise for 5 minutes a day, focusing on rhythm not speedfocusing on rhythm not speed. Do. Do
the first line
the first line starting with your pinky and later switch to the second line starting withstarting with your pinky and later switch to the second line starting with
your index finger. All of this should be done apoyando or “rest stroke.”
your index finger. All of this should be done apoyando or “rest stroke.”
10. Paco de Lucia scale
10. Paco de Lucia scale
This final exercise comes from a specific scale Rafael heard on
This final exercise comes from a specific scale Rafael heard on a famous Paco dea famous Paco de
Lucia recording. T
Lucia recording. Take it ake it slow at first focusing slow at first focusing on groups of four or on groups of four or even two, buteven two, but asas you go faster, focus on larger groups of eight or even sixteen.
Additional Resources
Additional Resources
TTry incorporating these ry incorporating these exercises into your daily practice exercises into your daily practice routine. We swear by theirroutine. We swear by their
e
e!!ectiveness for giving your overall technique ectiveness for giving your overall technique a dramatic boost! You can find a dramatic boost! You can find moremore
exercises and insights on guitar technique i
exercises and insights on guitar technique in the lessons on tonebase n the lessons on tonebase below. Happbelow. Happyy
practicing!
practicing!
1.
1. PePepe pe RoRomemeroro’’s ls lessesson on on on hihissDaily RoutineDaily Routine
2.
2. ThThomomas Vas Viloiloteateau’u’s less lessoson onn on Right Hand TechniqueRight Hand Technique
3.
3. TTengengyuyue Zhae Zhangng’’s less lessoson onn onWarming UpWarming Up
4.
4. ScScotott Tt Tennennanant’t’s less lessoson onn onTremoloTremolo
5.