Child Life Council
26
th
Annual Conference on Professional Issues
37. A Children's Hospital Dream Team: The Collaborative works
of Child Life and Child Advocacy in the Emergency Department
Presented By:
Leah Class, MS, CCLS, Child Life Specialist, St. Joseph's Children's Hospital of Tampa
Stefanie Alt, MS, Senior Child Advocate, St. Joseph's Children's Hospital of Tampa
A Children’s Hospital Dream Team:
The Collaborative Works of Child Life and Child Advocacy in the Emergency Center
Leah Class, M.S., CCLS
Certified Child Life Specialist and Community Visiting Group Coordinator
St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital of Tampa
(813) 554-8155 ext.4
[email protected]
Stefanie Alt, M.S.
Practice Manager
St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital of Tampa
(813) 870-4549
A Children’s Hospital Dream Team:
The Collaborative Works of
Child Life and Child Advocacy
in the Emergency Center
Learning Objectives
• Identify statistical data supporting the need for Child Lifeand Child Advocacy services in an Emergency Care Center
• Gain understanding of the Child Life and Child Advocacy roles specific to the Emergency Care Center
• Identify benefits of staffing Child Life and Child Advocacy services in a pediatric Emergency Care Center • Learn how to create a Dream Team of Child Life
Specialists and Child Advocates for your own Emergency Care Center.
National Statistics
• Approximately 28.3 million children and
adolescents visited Emergency Centers
nationwide each year between 2003-05
• 10.8 million visits were injury related • 17.5 million visits were illness related
Data from the 2003-05 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey,
Who We Are
– One of four hospitals in the St. Joseph’s-BaptistHealth Care system
– Free-standing hospital in 1998 – 2006 Facts
• 164 Inpatient Beds • 8,339 Inpatient Admissions
• Level II Steinbrenner Emergency/Trauma Center • 336 heart surgeries
• Level III NICU – 700 infants • $4.2 million in charity care
Steinbrenner Emergency/Trauma
Center For Children
• 24-Hour Level II Pediatric Trauma Center • 18 Bed Department
• 41,056 visits in 2006
– 6,383 were related to injuries
• Consultations from nearly 60 specialty services • Fast Track for minor emergencies
• One Full-time Child Life Specialist • One Full-time Child Advocate
St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital
Child Life Department
• 6 Certified Child Life Specialists
• 2 Specialists dual certified in Child Life and
Recreational Therapy
• Areas served include:
– All inpatient Units – Day Hospital
– Pediatric Holding/Pre-Op area – Hematology/Oncology Clinic – Medically Complex Clinic – Emergency Department
Objectives for Child Life in the EC
• Providing patients and families with procedural preparation and support
• Promoting positive coping skills in patients of all ages • Diversion activities for patients and siblings • Advocate for patients and families
• Providing staff with assessment of individual coping abilities as well as general developmental assessments • Documentation
• Assist in increasing emergency center patient satisfaction
Procedural Preparation and Support
• Goals:– Decrease anxiety, chance of misconceptions, and stress – Increase understanding and positive coping
• Tools: – Prep Kits – Prep Books – Distraction Tools • Common Procedures: – Sutures – I&D – IV starts – Appendicitis work-up – Bone reduction and casting
Diversion Activities
• Wait Times
• Waiting Room
Activities
• Bedside Activities
• Volunteers
• Child Life Cabinet
Patient and Family Support
• Pain Prevention
• Parental Involvement
• Sibling Support
• Keeping Families Informed
• Traumas/
Bereavement
Staff Education
• Developmental Stages
• Age-specific Reactions
• Patient and Family Assessment
• Family Dynamics
Documentation
• Charting in Medical
Record
St. Joseph’s Children’s Advocacy
Mission
To advocate for the health and well-being
of all children and their families through
education, awareness and safety product
distribution
Children’s Advocacy Center
• 23 Child Advocates
• Areas of prevention expertise
– Unintentional Injury/Safe Kids Tampa – Environmental Injury
– Child Passenger Safety – Social Injury
– Emergency Center Services – Mobile Immunization Services
– “Be Our Best” Health Education Program – Legislative Advocacy
Child Advocate in the EC
Provides injury prevention education, safety
devices, family support and other resources to
A Teachable Moment
Moment of Educational Opportunity:
a time at which a person, especially a child, is likely
to be particularly disposed to learn something or particularly
responsive to being taught or made aware of
something Source: Encarta World English Dictionary, 2007
Objectives for
Child Advocate in the EC
• Stand as an educational resource for families visiting the emergency center to help decrease repeat visits due to preventable injuries
• Provide safety devices to families based on need, the child’s age, the season and purpose of visit • Conduct Zap Asthma program
• Collect injury data and track injury trends • Offer family support
• Assist in increasing emergency center patient satisfaction
Child Advocacy Assessment
• Identify Patients
• Parent Survey
• Identify Needs
• Offer education
and/or safety devices
• Documentation
• Follow-up
Child Life and Child Advocacy
Collaboration in the EC
• Team of Medical Staff, Child Life Specialist and
Child Advocate
• Families receive comprehensive array of care,
support and education during their visit
-Medical staff treats the injury/illness
-Child Life Specialist works with patient on distraction and coping skills
-Child Advocate talks with parents about mechanism of injury and how to prevent future injuries
Benefits
• Offers a complete Family Centered Care
Approach
• Cross training of Child Life Specialist and
Child Advocate
• Relationship Building with medical staff
• Follow-up with hospitalized patients
• Reduce stress associated with Emergency
Center visit
• Increase Patient Satisfaction
Where Do We Go From Here?
• Expansion of current services in EC
• Fundraising opportunities
• Expansion of services to other sister
hospital emergency centers
• Model program for other hospitals locally
and nationally
Start Your Own Dream Team
• Gain support from
hospital
administration
• Funding
• Marking presence in
emergency center
(i.e., gaining support from staff)
• Space issues
• Stay Flexible
Questions
How To Contact Us:
Leah Class, M.S., CCLS St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital of Tampa
(813) 554-8155 ext. 4 [email protected]
Stefanie Alt, M.S. Practice Manager
St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital of Tampa (813) 870-4549