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Home Learning Year 7

Half Term 2 2020

Contents

English

Maths

Science

History

Geography

Music

ICT

Food Technology

Drama

Design Technology

Art & Design

Spanish

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Year 7 – HT2 – English- Poetry – Key Knowledge

W ee k be gin n ing 2

nd

N ov em b er

Week beginning 9

th

November

Week beginning 16

th

November

Ingredients of an analysis paragraph:

The Romantics:

• Romanticism started at the end of the C18th in Europe

• It challenged the way people looked at the world, championing the individual.

• Famous Romantic poets include: Blake, Coleridge, Wordsworth, Byron, Keats and Shelley.

• They were believers in the power of nature and in awe of its power.

• Romanticism influenced politics, inviting people to consider society as a whole and contribute to social progress.

You should address: Sentence Starters:

WHAT? What does the writer present?

What is their key point?

What tone /

atmosphere is created?

• The writer presents / creates / establishes / makes it clear that…

• At this stage in the text, we can see that…

HOW? Which word types / methods do they use?

How do they make the reader feel?

• The use of…

• The reader is made to feel…

• This evokes / conveys…

WHY? What are the

implications of their choices?

What message is the writer giving?

• This suggests / highlights / emphasises / creates…

• The writer wants us to understand…

• This links to…

Diverse Showing a great deal of variety

Pioneering Involving or using new ideas / methods Epicentre The central point of something

Innovative Creative and original in approach

Industrial Relating to factories and the production of goods

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Week beginning 23

rd

November Week beginning 30

th

November

Week beginning 7

th

December

RECALL CHALLENGE: You could be asked about ANY of the key knowledge!

Week beginning 14

th

December

• Pakistan is a country in South Asia.

• It is the 5thmost populated country in the world.

• Its capital is Islamabad.

• Its state religion is Islam.

• It is where the family of Moniza Alvi (the poet) came from.

Salwar Kameez

Loose fitting trousers and tunic. Traditional dress for women in Pakistan.

Embossed Stamped on or carved in design

Filigree Delicate ornamental work in gold or silver Fragmented Broken into small pieces

Entrenched Firmly established and difficult to change

Propaganda Biased information used to promote a particular cause

Intoxicating Exhilarating or exciting

Caustic Describing a chemical able to burn or corrode Patriotism Devotion to and support for your country Compelling Evoking interest in a powerful way

• WW1 started in July 1914 and ended in November 1918.

• Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire (the Central Powers) fought against Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Romania, Japan and the United States (the Allied Powers).

• It was the first time gas had been used as a weapon on a large scale.

• Wilfred Owen (the poet) joined the war in 1915. He suffered great trauma and was treated for shellshock.

• He returned to the trenches in August 1918 and was tragically killed on 4thNovember, just one week before the Armistice.

Horace • Horace was a Roman poet who wrote under the Emperor Augustus

• He was the son of an emancipated slave who owned a small farm.

• He is responsible for introducing many Latin phrases that we still use today, such as Carpe Diem (seize the day) and Sapere Aude (dare to be wise)

Pope • Alexander Pope was just 12 years old when he wrote Ode to Solitude.

• He was a hugely influential poet of the C18th.

Connectives for

Comparison • Similarly

• Likewise

• Equally

• Contrastingly

• On the other hand

• Comparatively

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Week beginning 2ndNov – Physics – Forces

Tier 3 Vocabulary Meaning

Force A push, pull or twist. Measured in Newtons (N)

Gravity The force of gravity prevents everything from floating away from Earth Magnetism The property of attraction displayed by magnets

Static electricity When two objects are rubbed together, electrons are transferred from one object to the other. One object becomes positive and the other negative Newton metre or

force metre

An instrument used to measure the force acting on an object.

Newton Unit of force, symbol N.

Weight This is the force acting on an objects mass. Weight is measured in Newtons (N).

Mass The amount of stuff (matter) something is made up of. Measured in kg.

Balanced force This happens when 2 forces are of the same size but are acting in opposite directions.

Unbalanced forces When 2 forces are acting on an object and one of the forces is greater than the other.

Tier 3 Vocabulary Meaning

Friction This occurs when 2 objects move past each other. Friction slows objects down.

Lubrication Oil is a good lubricator- it reduces the effect of friction

Hypothesis What you think is going to happen during an investigation and why Apparatus The equipment that you are going to use to carry out the investigation Reliability The quality of being trustworthy or of performing consistently well Conclusion The scientific word for burning.

Compression Happens when a material or object is squashed

Deformation A change in shape is called deformation. In general, the greater the force exerted, the greater the amount of deformation.

Extension This is the increase in length when something like a spring or elastic band stretches

Hooke’s Law A law that states that if you double the force of an object, the extension will also double.

pascal (Pa) A unit for pressure. 1 Pa = 1 N/m2.

pressure The amount of force pushing on a certain area.

Week beginning 9thNov – Physics – Forces

YOU NEED TO LEARN THE TIER 3 VOCABULARY WORDS AND THEIR DEFINITIONS – YOU WILL BE TESTED ON THEM ON THURSDAY, IN WHICHEVER SCIENCE SUBJECT YOU HAVE FIRST THAT DAY.

Weight = mass x force of gravity

On Earth, the force of gravity is 10 N/kg.

So, a 2kg hammer on Earth would have a weight of 20N

Year 7 – HT2 – Science– Key Knowledge

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Forces Revision Mat

If a bus is moving at a constant speed, the forces are balanced.

As the drag on a car decreases, it’s fuel consumption also decreases.

Drag is similar to friction but occurs when an object is travelling through a fluid (gas or liquid).

Forces can be a push, a pull or a twist. Forces can i) change the shape of an object

ii) change the speed of an object

iii) change the direction of a moving object

pressure = force ÷ area

A force of 20 N acts over an area of 4 m2. Calculate the

pressure.

pressure = force ÷ area

= 20 N ÷ 4 m2= 5 N/m2

The arrow pointing up denotes upthrust and the arrow pointing down denotes weight.

Force is measured in newtons.

How can you reduce the friction in a bicycle?

The pair of hands at the top shows compression and the pair of hands at the bottom shows tension.

The boy on ice will go faster as there is less friction.

k

One use and one problem of friction

Use – the brakes on a bike Problem –worn away soles on shoes

Lubricants can reduce the amount of friction

Mass is the amount of matter in an object and is measured in newtons.

Weight is a force caused by the pull of gravity.

ice grass

Speed

Air resistance

As the speed

increases, so does the amount of air

resistance.

The forwards push from the bus engine is more than the backwards force from friction and air resistance, so the speed of the bus will increase.

W e ek b e ginn in g 16

th

N ove mb er Ph ysic s For ce s

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Week beginning 23rd November – Biology - Reproduction

Tier 3

Vocabulary Meaning

fertilisation Fusing of a male gamete with a female gamete.

gamete A cell used for sexual reproduction.

cervix Ring of muscle at the bottom of the uterus in females.

fallopian tube Another term for ‘oviduct’.

ovary Female reproductive organ. Produces egg cells.

oviduct Carries egg cells from the ovaries to the uterus in females.

Fertilisation happens here.

scrotum Bag of skin containing the testes in males.

sperm duct Tube that carries sperm cells from the testes to the urethra.

testes Male reproductive organ. Produces sperm cells.

urethra Tube that carries sperm cells from the testes and urine from the bladder.

uterus Organ in females in which a baby develops.

implantation When an embryo sinks into the lining of the uterus.

Tier 3

Vocabulary Meaning

placenta Attached to the uterus wall, this takes oxygen and food out of the mother’s blood and puts waste materials into the mother’s blood.

umbilical cord Carries food, oxygen and waste between the placenta and the growing embryo or foetus.

contractions The uterus muscles squeezing.

foetus An embryo is known as a foetus once it has developed a full set of organs.

gestation period The length of time from fertilisation to birth.

mammary

glands Glands contained in the breasts of women that produce milk after childbirth.

labour Labour starts when contractions start in the uterus and ends when the afterbirth has come out.

puberty Time when big physical changes happen in the body.

Week beginning 30rdNovember – Biology - Reproduction

Changes in boys Changes in girls

pubic hair grows pubic hair grows

shoulders get wider hips get wider

body smell increases body smell increases

testes start to make sperm cells ovaries start to release egg cells testes and penis get bigger breasts develop

voice deepens (‘breaks’)

hair grows under arms, on face and on chest

hair grows under arms

Week beginning 7thDecember – Biology - Reproduction

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Week beginning 14thDecember – Biology - Reproduction

Pregnancy in mammals

While inside the uterus, the fetus is supplied with oxygen and food by the placenta. The placenta also gets rid of waste (especially carbon dioxide) from the fetus. The umbilical cord connects the fetus to the placenta.

If a mother smokes, drinks too much alcohol or takes drugs while pregnant, she might damage the baby. The baby might be premature.

Birth in mammals

•The uterus starts contractions and the woman goes into labour.

•The muscles of the cervix relax.

•The baby is pushed out head first through the cervix and the vagina.

•The baby starts to breathe and the umbilical cord is cut. The scar left behind is the navel.

•Then the placenta is pushed out of the uterus. This is the afterbirth.

The mother’s breasts contain mammary glands that produce milk to feed the baby. Breast milk contains all the nutrients that a baby needs and antibodies, which help destroy micro-organisms that might cause diseases.

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Year 7-HT2-History-Norman Conquest-Key Knowledge

Tested on Week Beginning 23

th

November 2020

Fact File: William, Duke of Normandy

Who was he? He was the Duke of Normandy, a powerful dukedom in northern France.

What were his links to English royalty?

Edward had living in Normandy from 1016-1041, and William said they saw each other as brothers.

What was his claim to the English throne?

He claimed that in 1051, Edward had promised him the throne. He also claimed that in 1064, Harold Godwinson had promised to support his claim.

Who supported him? The Pope, who was head of the Church.

Was he a good warrior? He had been in control of Normandy since he was a boy, helped by his mother’s family, and was used to fighting off invaders.

Fact File: Harold Godwinson

Who was he? He was the earl of Wessex, the most powerful noble in England and, after 6 January 1066, the king of England.

What were his links to English royalty? His sister was married to King Edward.

What was his claim to the English throne? King Edward had promised him the throne, and the Witan had agreed he should be king. He had governed England well when Edward was ill.

Who supported him? The Witan.

Was he a good warrior? He was brave and respected, but experienced only in Britain where he cruelly put down a Welsh rebellion.

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Tested on Week Beginning 7

th

December 2020

The Feudal System

William I (William, Duke of Normandy) developed the Feudal System. He started by saying that all the land in England belonged to him, now known as Crown Lands.

However, he would lend it to trusted followers in exchange for their loyalty. The feudal system meant that William had a constant supply of money and loyalty, and still owned the land.

The picture on the left shows

the hierarchy of the Feudal

System.

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Week beginning 16th November

Year 7- HT2- Music- Key Knowledge

Here is an example of three different structures

Tempo The speed of the music e.g. fast/slow Dynamics The volume of the music e.g. quiet/loud Pitch How high or low the sound of the note or

music is

Duration The length of notes/how many beats they last for

Tier 3 Vocabulary

You should be able to describe or draw a graphic score.E.g.

The pitch of the notes goes up. There are 6 short notes.

There is then a long, low-pitched note.

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Year 7-HT2-ICT-Key Knowledge

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Year 7 – HT2 – Food Technology- Key Knowledge

Recommended Daily Intake

Energy 2000 calories Less than this can lead to weight loss and likely a deficiency of other nutrients. More than this can lead to weight gain unless more exercise occurs.

Total fat Less than 70g Less than this can lead to vitamin deficiency. More than this can lead to increased risk of heart attack/ stroke.

Protein 50g Less than this can result in problems with muscles, skin, hair and nails.

Carbohydrates At least 260g Less can lead to fatigue. Too much can lead to weight gain.

Sugars 90g Too much can lead to tooth decay

Fibre 30g Too little leads to constipation.

Salt Less than 6g Too little can lead to fainting. Too much can increase blood pressure.

Government Healthy Eating Guidelines

It is recommended that adults should eat the following each day

Retrieval task will happen Week Beginning 9

th

November 2020

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Year 7 – HT2 – Food Technology- Key Knowledge

R etr ie va l t ask w ill ha ppen W eek B eg inn ing 7

th

Dece m ber 2020 Special

Dietary

Needs

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RECALL CHALLENGE: You could be asked about ANY of the key knowledge!

Week beginning 30/11/2020

VOCAL SKILLS

Volume How loud or quiet you speak Tone Matching mood or emotion Pace How fast or slow you speak Pitch How High or low you speak

Accent How you speak based on where you’re from

Body Language How you use your body to communicate Gestures How you use your hands to communicate Facial

Expressions

How you use your face to communicate an emotion

Actions What you do

Levels Using different heights to communicate a message

Projection Exaggerating either vocal or physical skills

Audience Awareness

Ensuring the audience can see you.

Stage directions

Where you are on the stage.

Movement Using the whole stage.

Blocking Marking your pathway in a scene.

PHYSICAL SKILLS

Year 7-HT2-Drama-Key Knowledge

USE OF SPACE

Lighting The use of lights to create a particular atmosphere Sound Adding sound or music to create an effect

Costume What the character would wear Props Items used within the performance

Set Backdrops and items to create an atmosphere Elements of Drama

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You will be tested Week Beginning 2nd November Tone

Tone is the term used for different shades of the same colour. A lighter tone is called a tint and is made by adding white to the base colour. A darker tone is called a shade. Tone can be shown by using shading, patterns of lines, or dots. It is used to make objects appear more lifelike.

TASK:

Add tone to the shapes below using shade, lines, and dots. Use colour or pencil.

Imagery

Selecting the right imagery is crucial in graphic design. This could be in the form of photography, illustration, or simplified icons such as those used in signage. Below are some examples of simplified icons.

TASK:

Draw simplified icons to represent each of the departments on the signs below. The first one has been done for you.

Base colour

Tints Shades

Shade Lines Dots

Shade

Lines

Dots

D.T

I.T P.E

Art

Year 7 – HT2 –Design Technology-Key Knowledge

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You will be tested Week Beginning 30

th

November Typography

Typography is the art and technique of arranging type to make written text interesting, readable and appealing when displayed on any graphic.

When selecting and choosing certain text you need to think about: typeface, point size, line length, line spacing and letter spacing along with many other aspects.

TASK:

Using the words from the word bank, your task is to fill in all of the blanks on the paragraphs below.

Serif family fonts have a small ____________ at the end of each letter called a _______. This is why these type of fonts are called serif. Serif fonts look and feel more _________ and are used when writing long blocks of text because they are ________________. You will often see this font used in ___________ and __________.

______ is the French word for __________ meaning the word ‘San Serif’

literally means ‘without serif’. San Serif fonts don’t have the small projections at the end of each letter which makes the fonts look more ___________ and ________. San Serif is often used in ________________

and _________________.

TASK:

Using the box on the left, you are tasked with designing and creating 3 different fonts/styles of writing.

You should showcase your new font using your name. An example is given for you…

Mr Leask

Word Bank

Easy to Read Without

Promotional Graphics Sans

Advertisement Modern Simplistic

Books Newspapers

Projection Serif

Formal

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Create a piece of art work that demonstrates your understanding

of colour theory.

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Create a piece of art work that demonstrates your understanding of Jennifer Judd McGee. (see example below) From the quote from the artist, take facts from this

quote to add to your artwork. Can you include you own opinions?

Hi, I am Jennifer Judd-McGee. I am a full time artist and mother to two fantastic and funny children. I work from my basement studio on Mount Desert Island, a beautiful place along the

coast of Maine. I’m a nature lover, obsessive doodler, path finder, and appreciator of paper, fine point pens and detailed patterns. I’m inspired on a daily basis by my coastal surroundings and close

proximity to Acadia National Park. My favourite mediums are papercutting, illustration and mixed

media collage, though lately I’ve taken a major shine to mono printing as well.

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Link to Quizlet for revising the vocabulary each week

https://quizlet.com/join/9kKFWUJ6P?i=2xpnfp&x=1rqt

Year 7– HT2 – Spanish– Key Knowledge

Week beginning 2

nd

November

The Planet

Week beginning 9th November

¿Dónde vives? Where do you live?

Vivo en… I live in…

Mercurio Mercury

Venus Venus

Tierra Earth

Martes Mars

Júpiter Jupiter

Saturno Saturn

Urano Uranus

Neptuno Neptune

¿Dónde está? Where is it?

Está It is (for a location)

Al lado de Next to

Delante de In front of

Encima de On top of

Cerca de Near to

Lejos de Far from

Debajo de Underneath

Detrás de Behind

A la derecha to the right

A la izquierda to the left

En la ciudad In the city

En la costa On the coast

En las montañas In the mountains

En el campo In the countryside

En un pueblo In a town

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Week beginning 16

th

November

Week beginning 23

rd

November

Las opiniones - Opinions

¿Qué hay en tu casa espacial? What is there in your space house?

Hay There is / there are

Un jardín A garden

Una terraza A terrace

Una cocina A kitchen

Una puerta (automática) A(n automatic) door Un garaje de nave espacial A spaceship garage

Un salón A living room

Un comedor A dining room

Un dormitorio A bedroom

Un cuarto de baño A bathroom

Una silla A chair

Un armario A wardrobe

Una cama A bed

Mi casa espacial

Me gusta I like

Me encanta I love

No me gusta I don’t like

Odio I hate

Porque es… Because it is…

Porque son… Because they are…

Estupendo Great

Aburrido Boring

Grande Big

Pequeño Small

Bonito Pretty

Feo Ugly

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Week beginning 30

th

November

Week beginning 14

th

December Week beginning 7

th

December

Using this Knowledge Organsier, prepare for the end of Half Term assessment.

Link to Quizlet for revising the vocabulary each week

https://quizlet.com/join/9kKFWUJ6P?i=2xpnfp&x=1rqt

Using this Knowledge Organsier, prepare

for the end of Half Term assessment.

Los verbos

Charlar To chat

Escuchar música To listen to music

Salir con mis amigos To go out with friends

Comer To eat

Leer libros To read books

Beber To drink

Bailar To dance

Montar en bici To ride a bike

Cantar To sing

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Tools and Techniques to

help retain knowledge

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Take a piece of knowledge and chunk it into 6 post it notes

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References

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