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Brandenburg Perspectives
From state planned economy to
European Entrepreneurial Region
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Germany
united thanks
to European
Integration
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Massive transformation shock
Employment and inhabitants in East and West Germany 1991-2008 (1991=100)
80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Erwerbstätigkeit_Westdeutschland Erwerbstätigkeit_Ostdeutschland Einwohner_Westdeutschland Einwohner_Ostdeutschland
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Rapid convergence before stagnation?
Relativ income per capita in East and West Germany and MOEL 1991-2008 (EU15=100)
MOEL West Germany East Germany European Union (15 countries) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
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Export (and import) quotas rise
-4000 -2000 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 0 5 10 15 20 25 Exportüberschuss Importquote Exportquote
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Productivity increases (tradeables)
-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Land- und Forstwirtschaft; Fischerei
Verarbeitendes Gewerbe Baugewerbe
Handel; Gastgewerbe und Verkehr
Finanzierung; Vermietung u. Unternehmensdienstleister Öffentliche und private Dienstleister
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Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 8
European Perspective
Regulatory Environment: Single Market
Structural Funds: 3 bln EUR / 7 years
Interregional and transborder cooperation
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Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 9
EER 1: Focus on Strengths: Compete and Cooperate
Strengthen our strengths Focus funding programmes on regional centers of growth Establish a new economic psychology
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Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 10
EER 2: Innovation and Creativity
key factors for a successful economic development in the German capital region joint innovation strategy of Brandenburg and Berlin strengthening the cooperation with innovative branches, fostering technology transfer and supporting innovative start-ups
The Leibniz-Institut for innovative micro electronics (IHP) in Frankfurt (Oder) investigates and develops wireless communication techonologies.
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11
Sources:Research Ministry of Brandenburg, Berlin Senat, 2004
Cottbus Frankfurt/O. Potsdam Branden-burg/Havel Berlin Belzig Luckenwalde Herzberg Senftenberg Forst 7 Universities
21 Universities of Applied Sciences 176,000 Students
>250 Research institutes 23 Technology centers
Sciences, research and development in the German Capital Region
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Structure of the JointB-BB Innovation Strategy
Life Sciences Energy technologies
Transport, Mobility , Logistics Optical technologies ,
micro systems
ICT, new Media, (creative economy )
Cluster / Fields of Excellence
Cross -cutting themes
Materials Production and automation technology Clean techno -logies Security Strategy / Innovation profile Transfer of knowledge and technology Internationel Cooperation Marketing/ Profile sharpening
Infrastructure Political planningframework Assistance and Financing
State Chancellery 13 Cottbus Frankfurt/O. Brandenburg/ Havel 9,000 companies 120,000 employees € 11.5bn sales 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Cottbus Frankfurt/O. Potsdam Branden-burg/Havel Berlin
Askania Media Potsdam-Babelsberg
Cartoon Movie (Animation) Potsdam-Babelsberg ebay Kleinmachnow
German Filmschool of digital production Elstal Hasso Plattner Institute Potsdam
Institute for High Performance Frankfurt/Oder Media-City Potsdam-Babelsberg
Microelectronics Frankfurt/Oder Oracle Potsdam
Timebandits Filmverleih Potsdam-Babelsberg Ufa Film & TV-Produktion Potsdam-Babelsberg
ICT & Media - industry
3 1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 7 B R A N D E N B U R G
State Chancellery 14 Cottbus Frankfurt/O. Potsdam Examples: 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Cottbus Frankfurt/O. Potsdam Branden-burg/Havel Berlin
Deutsche Bahn (Schenker & Railion) Deutsche Post (DHL)
Kühne & Nagel Dachser DPD UPS Fedex Fiege Gefco 3 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 B R A N D E N B U R G Global Players
Logistics - in the Capital Region
177.000 employeers 3.800 companies
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15
BioTech-Bogen Hennigsdorf
BioTech Campus Hermannswerder BioTech Park Luckenwalde
Campus Berlin-Buch Berlin Science Park Potsdam Golm WISTA-Adlershof Berlin Examples: Cottbus Frankfurt/O. Potsdam Brandenburg/ Havel 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cottbus Frankfurt/O. Potsdam Branden-burg/Havel Berlin 1 2 3 4 5 6
Life Science: Germany´s biggest life science cluster in Berlin-Brandenburg
150 companies
3 university clinics
6 biotech parks
200 projects with 5,000 scientists
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Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 16
EER 3: Ecological Modernization
ensure economic
development and the creation of new and sustainable jobs
further develop our position as one of the leading regions for research,
production, and application of
sustainable energy technologies
PVflex Solar GmbH (Fürstenwalde)
develops technologies for modern solar architecture
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• Decrease of CO2-emissions till 2020 by 40 % and by 75 % till 2030
compared to 1990
• Extension of renewable energy till 2020 to 20 % share of am primary
energy consumption
• Decrease of final energy consumption by 13 % compared to 1990
Energy strategy Brandenburg 2020 - Objectives
State Chancellery 0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3 3,5
2008 per capita power generation from renewable
energies in MWh 0 5 10 15 20 2008 per capita pow er generation in MWh Brandenburg Germany
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Wind energy Solar Energy Bio mass energy
Power generation for regional consumption
app. 60% from renewable energies
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• Largest solar energy park near Senftenberg (Senftenberg I, II, III) with
ca. 166 MW
• Renewable energies on conversion sites (i.e. formerly militarily used) • “Leitstern “ (German champion) in renewable energies 2008, 2010
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Cluster energy technology Berlin-Brandenburg
- 500 businesses with almost 50,000 employees and more than 30 research institutes and universities
- Spheres of activity • Solar energy
• Turbo-engines und power plant engineering • Energy networks und storage / E-mobility • Energy efficiency technology
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Wind energy
2,952 Wind power stations
• 2010: 4,400 MW
• Objective of the energy strategy 2020: 7,500 MW
Businesses • Vestas • Reuther • Enertrag • Repower • SIAG Anlagenbau
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Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 24
EER 4: Entrepreneurship
encourage and support all relevant forms of entrepreneurial activity and responsibility use the EER award as means to further foster an integrated system to support entrepreneurship and start-ups
The GO:IN is a sciene-oriented
innovation and business incubator at Potsdam-Golm.
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