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Prosci change

management webinars

Definition and scope of

change management

The slides, PDF file of the slides, the one page checklist and the

contained content are designed for use with participation in the

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 1

webinar@prosci.com

contained content are designed for use with participation in the

webinar. Reproduction and distribution without permission

are prohibited. If you are interested in distributing this

information in your organization, please contact Adrienne Boyd

at adrienne.boyd@prosci.com or 970-203-9332.

Our value proposition:

To help organization’s build their own internal change management competencies through the development and delivery of tools and methodologies

O

i

i l

About Prosci

®

Webinar purpose:

• Educational • Thought provoking

• Insights into new development

About Prosci

®

webinars

Our principles:

Research-based | Holistic | Easy-to-use

Prosci by the numbers:

6 12 66% 2000+ 4000+ 45,000+ Longitudinal studies Years of research Fortune 500 companies Research participants Certified practitioners Registered members g p

• New ideas, phraseology, language, and frameworks

• Give you at least one hour per week to

think about change management

Tools or downloads referenced in this free webinar are for webinar educational purposes; reproduction or distribution of these tools in your organization will

require additional steps on your part.

Prosci’s target audiences:

• Change management specialists • Project teams and leaders • Executives and senior leaders • Managers and supervisors

Prosci’s channels:

• Published products and tools • Web-based tools and applications • Face-to-face training

• Train-the-Trainer

45,000+ Registered members

Contact:

Telephone Support – 970-203-9332 Email Support – webinar@prosci.com Webinars are presented by Tim Creasey, Prosci Chief Development Officer

(2)

Agenda

• Importance of definition and scope

• Setting the stage

– For change management

– “change” vs “change management”

• Definition

• Scope

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 3

Why it is important to establish

definition

and scope

• Not just semantics

• Practitioners need a

common definition to

• The term “change

management” has been

used in a variety of settings

with a variety of meanings

common definition to

provide context

and clarity

when they discuss change

management with others

– Project teams

– Executives and senior leaders

– Improvement professionals

• Address confusion and

position the discipline in

relation to delivering results

– Others supporting projects

(communication, training,

HR, OD, etc.)

(3)

Why it is important to establish

definition and

scope

• Risk:

• Establishing scope enables:

– “Change management” is

used as an umbrella

for

anything and everything

related to change

– Loses its meaning

M k

li ti

d

– Dividing work

and avoiding

overlap

between disciplines

– Ensuring that all key elements

are addressed

– Showing the relationship

between existing techniques

and approaches

– Makes application and

improving the discipline

challenging

and approaches

– Defining the skills

and

competencies

to perform work

effectively in a given area

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 5

Setting the stage

Organizations introduce change

Some are

formalized Some are called

“i i i i ”

Some are called “transformational

Some are never formalized, but still formalized

as projects “initiatives”

transformational efforts”

formalized, but still result in change Some impact a single employee Some impact a workgroup of a few Some impact larger groups

Some impact the entire organization

Some impact processes

Some impact tools and technologies Some impact org structure Some impact job roles Some impact all of the above

All move the organization from

a current state to a future state

(4)

Setting the stage

Organizations introduce change

These changes impact how individuals do their work

g

p

Some do not have a significant impact on the processes and

workflows of individuals

But some of the changes do have a large impact on how individuals do their work

The most strategic and important changes certainly do Is Andy doing his

job differently? And is Becky? And is Charlie? And is Debbie?

And what about: Eddie? Frannie?

Current Transition Future Current Transition Future Current Transition Future

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 7

Gary? Henry?

Issy? Individuals

moving from their own current state

to their own future state

Current Transition Future

Setting the stage

Organizations introduce change

These changes impact how individuals do their work

g

p

The success of the organizational change is tied to

individuals doing their work differently

Have employees

Ch t ROI f t

embraced the

change and

moved to their

own personal

future state?

Change management ROI factors: • Speed of adoption – how quickly did they make the change? • Ultimate utilization – how many of them made the change? • Proficiency – how effective were they in their own future state?

(5)

Setting the stage

Organizations introduce change

These changes impact how individuals do their work

g

p

The success of the organizational change is tied to

individuals doing their work differently

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 9

Change management provides structure, intent and

repeatability to encouraging and supporting individuals

through their own personal changes

“change” vs “change management”

Current

Transition

Future

change

g

change

management

Try not to confuse “change” – moving from a current to a

future state – and “change management” – supporting

individual employees through their own personal transition.

(6)

Change management: defined

– Change management is the [application of] the set

of tools processes skills and principles for

of tools, processes, skills and principles for

managing the people side of change to achieve the

required outcomes of a change project or initiative

• Prosci’s definition of “change management”

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 11

The art and science of encouraging

individuals to adopt a change to their

work resulting from an organizational

effort (i.e., a “change”).

- Tim Creasey, Chief Development Officer

A system used to anticipate, activate and

accelerate people’s engagement in a

changing environment aimed at a

particular objective.

- Phil Eastman, Prosci Master Instructor

Different uses of

“change management”

IT world

The control of versions and iterations of hardware and software

Project management

The steps we take if we must alter

scope, schedule, budget, etc.

The umbrella

Anything and everything related

to causing or creating change in the organization falls under the

umbrella term “change management” more on this in

“Out with the old”

Replacing senior leaders or senior managers in an organization

management – more on this in the scope section of the webinar

(7)

Close, but not quite, definitions

• Change management?

All are missing the

complete or big picture

– Why yes, we do have a

communication plan…

– Oh, you mean training and

communication…

complete or big picture

Communication, training and resistance management are all part of change management: but they must take place in a

holistic process

– We’ve thought about how

to manage resistance…

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 13

but they are not all of the tools required to manage the people

side of change

Examining the three clauses of the

change management definition

the set of to achieve the for managing the people side of change the set of tools, processes, skills and principles to achieve the required outcomes of the project or initiative

(8)

Clause 3

• Strong correlation between

change management

the set of

change management

effectiveness and projects

meeting objectives

• Take accountability for

delivering results

to achieve the for managing the people side of change the set of tools, processes, skills and principles Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com to achieve the required outcomes of the project or

initiative

The bottom line is the

bottom line

15

Clause 2

• Organizational change

causes and depends on

the set of

causes and depends on

individual change:

– A new process only delivers

value if people follow it

– A new technology only

produces value if people use it

to achieve the for managing the people side of change the set of tools, processes, skills and principles to achieve the required outcomes of the project or

initiative

The individual is the

(9)

Clause 1

• No longer ad hoc

– Or just communications

the set of

Or just communications

– Or just training

• Growing set of tools,

processes, skills and

principles

to achieve the for managing the people side of change the set of tools, processes, skills and principles Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com to achieve the required outcomes of the project or

initiative

Structured, intentional,

research-based, holistic

approaches drive results

17

Change management, project

management and “the change”

The “technical side” – The

application of knowledge skills tools

Current Transition Future

Project management

“The change” – Improving the performance

and position of the organization by moving

from a current state to a future state and

changing how work is done

application of knowledge, skills, tools

and techniques to project activities to

meet project requirements

Change management

The “people side” – The process,

tools and techniques to manage the

people-side of change to achieve the

required business outcome

(10)

Comparing project management and

change management

PM CM

Follows a structured process Draw upon a full set of tools

Is scaled and customized to the specific change Defines the change that is needed

Is done primarily by the team

Is done by leaders throughout the organization

R i i i

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 19

Requires unique competencies Is typically resourced for on projects

Should be accountable for delivering business results

Emergence of different “labels”

Change Leadership

Organizational Change Management (OCM)

Leading Change

“Why fight it... it’s all

about what we deliver –

t

h t

ll it ”

Transition Management Transformation Management

Human Transition Acceptance Management

Managing Change

Implementation Management

Benefits Realization Management

Management of Change (MOC)

not what we call it.”

Jim Markowsky

LinkedIn discussion moderator, President & Principal Consultant,

X-Factor Solutions Change Enablement

Business Readiness Change Facilitation

(11)

Establishing scope

• What falls under “change management”?

• What does not?

Project  management

Prosci’s taxonomy for scoping change management

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 21 Change  management Solution  implementation Recognizing  that a change  is needed Solution design and  development Benefits  realization

Prosci’s taxonomy for scoping change management

Project  management Change  management Solution  implementation Recognizing  that a change  is needed Solution design and  development Benefits  realization • Internal performance

To identify the internal or external stimulus resulting in a need for change

• Internal performance • Customer inputs • Competitive threats • Financial results • New business opportunities • Regulatory changes • Strategic planning

(12)

Prosci’s taxonomy for scoping change management

Project  management

• Vision and strategy development

Change  management Solution  implementation Recognizing  that a change  is needed Solution design and  development Benefits  realization

To create a solution to improve the performance of the organization based on the recognition that a change is needed • Process design / BPR • New technology • Restructuring • Merger/Acquisition • OD interventions • New product offering • New service offering

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 23

Prosci’s taxonomy for scoping change management

Project  management Change  management Solution  implementation Recognizing  that a change  is needed Solution design and  development Benefits  realization

To install a solution that meets technical requirements and is adopted and utilized

• Pilots and trials

• Systems and tools deployment • New process implementation

• Transition to new organization structure and job roles • Implementation of compensation, appraisal or incentive

(13)

Prosci’s taxonomy for scoping change management

Project  management • Project planning Change  management Solution  implementation Recognizing  that a change  is needed Solution design and  development Benefits  realization

To manage the tasks, resources, budget, time and scope of technical design and implementation

• Project planning

• Schedule development and tracking • Resource management

• Budget development and control • Issue tracking

• Project oversight • Project reporting

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 25

Prosci’s taxonomy for scoping change management

Project  management R di t C i ti d i h Change  management Solution  implementation Recognizing  that a change  is needed Solution design and  development Benefits  realization To encourage employees to rapidly, completely and proficiently make the required changes to their day-to-day work

• Readiness assessments • Change portfolio management • Change saturation analysis • Employee engagement • Change management strategy • Change management planning • Change sponsorship

• Communications during change • Training new skills and abilities • Coaching employees through

transitions

• Resistance management • Performance measurement

(14)

Prosci’s taxonomy for scoping change management

Project  management

Recognizing that a change is needed • To identify the internal or external stimulus resulting in a need for change

Change  management Solution  implementation Recognizing  that a change  is needed Solution design and  development Benefits  realization

Solution design and development • To create a solution to improve the performance of the organization based on the recognition that a change is needed Solution implementation • To install a solution that meets technical requirements and is adopted and utilized Project management • To manage the tasks, resources, budget, time and scope of technical design and implementation Change management • To encourage employees to rapidly, completely and proficiently make the required changes to their day-to-day work

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 27

Scope conclusion:

• Not everything that involves “people” falls under the

change management category

change management category

– Getting people involved in looking for changes

– Getting people involved in designing solutions

• Establishing scope enables:

More focused application

Better results on each element

Division of labor

Avoidance of overlap

(15)

Conclusion

• Start with the end in mind:

• Work to establish a common

and clear definition and an

d

t

di

f

Organizations introduce change

understanding of scope:

– Your projects will be more

successful

– Your organization will be

more successful

– Your colleagues will be more

Organizations introduce change

These changes impact how individuals do their work The success of the organizational change is tied to individuals doing

their work differently

Your colleagues will be more

successful

– You will be more successful

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 29

Change management provides structure, intent and repeatability to

encouraging and supporting individuals through their own

personal changes

Prosci

change management offerings

Research-based | Holistic | Easy-to-use

Certification Methodology tools

3-day intensive program where you apply the methodology, process and tools to a real project as you learn them. E CEU PDU d HRCI dit

Change Management Toolkit: 3-ring

binder with CD-ROM – complete process and set of assessments, worksheets and templates for creating change

Best Practices report

Earn CEUs, PDUs and HRCI credits Open enrollment: offered at locations across the US and around the world by Primary Affiliates At your location: for classes up to 16 participants

“Awesome - truly one of the most beneficial programs I have ever attended - immediate application on the job!” “The best training class I have had in years. Goes way beyond

the strategy and framework and focuses on real world problems and the tools to solve them.”

management strategy and plans

Change Management Pilot Pro: online

methodology tool with “four-click” access to methodology, downloadable templates and assessments, benchmarking excerpts, presentations and numerous eLearning modules

Best Practices report Additional training

Best Practices in Change Management (2009 edition): most complete body of

knowledge on change management available with benchmarking results and lessons learned from 575 change practitioners – learn what works and what doesn’t work for managing the people side of change

Onsite programs for: Executives and senior leaders; Managers and supervisors; Front-line employees

New: Train-the-Trainer program teaches you how to

deliver Prosci’s change management programs in your organization

(16)

Change management certification

Prosci change management public sessions (Tuition: $2100)

– 3-day certification program in change management • Work on an actual change project from your organization

"Very easily the best, most educational learning experience in which I have ever participated." - Chris T.

• Utilize best practices research with more than 2000 companies worldwide • Get input from seasoned executive instructors and fellow classmates • "Hit the ground running" with your change management plans when you return • Earn 2.4 CEUs, 24 PDUs from PMI and 22.75 HRCI recertification credits • www.change-management.com/change-management-training.htm – Offerings of the 3-day certification program:

• Several times per month at locations across the United States, or at your location • Across the globe offerings by Primary Affiliates and Authorized Training Providers

“Amazing experience - career changing for me. What I learned at Prosci’s Change Management Program will allow me to transform my organization.” - Shelly Z.

“Many training sessions only give the theoretical approach, but this one took it to the next necessary step of implementation. This will jump-start the change!” - Debra Q.

“Fantastic program to bring together the project management discipline with a change management methodology.” - Keith S.

“One of the best sessions for business training I have attended. Well structured methodology for immediate impact.” - Ken M.

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 31

Resources for applying the Prosci methodology

The following resources were used in the creation of this webinar. If you are

looking for more detailed descriptions, checklists and tools, visit

www.change-management.com/bookstore.htm

for ordering information.

Resources for developing change management plan

– Change Management Toolkit

($349)

• Change management principles, process, templates and checklists in an easy-to-use 3-ring binder with CD-ROM

• www.change-management.com/change-management-toolkit.htm

– Change Management Pilot Pro 2010

($449)

• Online version of Prosci’s methodology and tools

• Updated content with latest best practices and new assessments • www.change-management.com/cm-pilot.htm

(17)

Reference and research materials

Reference guides

– Best Practices in Change Management benchmarking report

($249)

• 2009 benchmarking study, most comprehensive report ever

• Lessons learned and findings from 575 participants from 65 countries • www.change-management.com/best-practices-report.htm

– Change management: the people side of change

($18.95)

• Introduction to and foundation in managing the people side of change • www.amazon.com and search for “change management”

– ADKAR: A model for change in business, government and our

community ($18.95)

y

($

)

• The definitive explanation of the ADKAR model and how it can be applied to create successful change

• www.change-management.com/adkar-book.htm

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 33

Resources for supporting others

Support for managers and supervisors

– Change Management Guide for Managers and Supervisors

($189)

• 3-ring binder with detailed guidelines and exercises to help managers support

their employees through the change process their employees through the change process • www.change-management.com/managers-guide.htm

– Employee Survival Guide to Change

($14.95)

• A handbook to help employees survive and thrive during change with frequently asked questions and tools for managing personal transition • www.change-management.com/survival-guide.htm

– Coaches training session

(onsite, call for pricing)

• 1-day program full of exercises to apply coaching principles

Executives and senior leaders

– Executive briefing

(onsite, call for pricing)

• 4 to 6 hour session geared to show senior leaders how they can be successful sponsors of change, including assessments on real changes

(18)

Enterprise perspectives

• In addition to the tools for applying change management on a particular change effort, Prosci has offerings to support organizations who have taken the next step – toward managing the portfolio of change and building change management competencies throughout the organization

throughout the organization.

Change Portfolio Toolkit ($800)

– A structured approach and set of tools for bringing clarity to the portfolio of change. Use Change Scorecards, the Group Impact Matrix, Change Heat Maps and the Portfolio Dashboard to better understand and manage the portfolio of change in the organization

• www.change-management.com/portfolio-toolkit.htm

ECM Lab ($4000 + $250 per participant for materials)

– A facilitated design session that helps you and your team create a customized plan for rolling out change management in your organization.

– Conducted over five “live” sessions with assignments for lab work in between by your ECM team.

• www.change-management.com/ecmlab.htm

Prosci © 2010 www.change-management.com 35

The slides, PDF file of the slides, the one page checklist and the

contained content are designed for use with participation in the

webinar. Reproduction and distribution without permission

are prohibited. If you are interested in distributing this

information in your organization, please contact Adrienne Boyd

at adrienne boyd@prosci com or 970-203-9332

References

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