HONG KONG
RIGHT PLACE
RIGHT TIME
RIGHT NOW
Business Opportunities in Hong Kong
Charles Ng
Associate Director-General of Investment
Promotion
Hong Kong & China: Seminar & business Luncheon
Bristol, 11 September 2012
RIGHT PLACE
Heart of
Asia
Gateway to
China
Greater Pearl River Delta
• Population
55.3 mn
> Canada
• Exports
US$387 bn
>
UK, Canada (more than 27% of China’s exports)
• GDP
US$665 bn
> Sweden, Saudi Arabia
16.5 17 25
15
20
45
5
14.5
49
5
20
23
17
0
7
Hong Kong
Singapore
China
Corporate Income Personal Income Employer Social Security Employee Social Security VAT
Source: Forbes Tax Misery Index 2009, Inland Revenue
Low and Simple Tax System
NO
• VAT/GST/Sales tax
• Capital Gains Tax
• Withholding tax on investments
• Estate duty
• Global taxation
• Wine duty
World Class ICT - Connecting People
• 4
th
in the Global Innovation Index Report
(INSEAD 2011)
• 6
th
most advanced ICT economy
(ITU Sept 2011)
• 7
th
most e-ready economy
(EIU 2010)
• 2
nd
in Asia Cloud Readiness Index
(Asia Cloud Computing Association, Sept 2011)
Human Capital - Quality Education
• Four universities in the world’s top 200
(Times Higher Education Magazine)
• HKUST MBA 1
st
in Asia and 6
th
in the world
• World’s Top eMBA in 2010: Kellogg -
HKUST eMBA Programme
(Financial Times 2011)
• 47 international schools
• Pool of financial expertise (most CFAs in
Asia Pacific)
Business-to-Consumer
• Gateway to
3.37 million
HNWIs in Asia-Pacific
with
wealth totalling
US$10.7 tn
> North America the first
time
•
HNWIs in Mainland China reached
c.
562,400, or
+5.2%
• China (including Hong Kong) overtook the U.S. as the
world’s largest market for art and antiques
28.1
12.7
11.6
13.5
13.8
22.5
18.0
15.5
13.6
12.5
8.5
3.8
2.4
11.7
10.8
7.0
9.3
8.9
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
45.00
1997
2000
2003
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
Source: HKTBMillion
42 million visitors; +
16%
US$32 bn spending; +
20%
Total retail sales
US$52 bn; +25%
Per capita retail spending
>USD8,900
84%
of the world’s leading luxury and fashion retailers
and
41%
of all international retail brands are in Hong Kong
11 shops in London;
17
in Hong Kong
6 shops in Milan;
13
in Hong Kong
4 shops in Milan;
10
in Hong Kong
•
645 listed Mainland enterprises on
the HKEx; total market cap
US$1.37 tn
(as of Jan 2012)•
1,086 new investment projects
approved; investment amount
US$35 bn
(MOFCOM, 2011)•
RMB deposits in Hong Kong of
RMB588 bn
+
87%
(as of Dec 2011)Source: HKEx and MOFCOM
27% 55% 18% 43% % of mainland companies % of market capitalisation
2000
2011
Foreign Direct Investment in 2011
• 3,752
overseas/ Mainland companies with
regional headquarters and offices
(Source: 2011 Annual Survey, Hong Kong SAR Government's Census & Statistics Department)
Rank
FDI Inflows (2011)
US$ bn
FDI Outflows (2011)
US$ bn
1
USA
226.9
USA
396.7
2
China
124.0
Japan
114.4
3
Belgium
89.1
UK
107.1
4
Hong Kong
83.2
France
90.1
5
Brazil
66.7
Hong Kong
81.6
6
Singapore
64.0
Belgium
70.7
7
UK
53.9
Switzerland
69.6
8
Russia
52.9
Russia
67.3
9
Australia
41.3
China
65.1
10
France
40.9
Germany
54.4
Source: World Investment Report 2012 (UNCTAD)
Latest preliminary figure from HKSAR Government’s Census and Statistics Department: FDI Inflows (2012 Q1) into Hong Kong – US$23.8 bn
From Micro …
• California-themed wine bars
• Leading Japanese stationery company
• Innovative design and printing from Russia
• Italian branding and design agency
… to MACRO
• Global operations
• Global CEO
• Global headquarters
• Global Chairman
HK’s opportunities in diversified economy
Business and
Professional Services
• Law firms • Accounting firms • Consultants • NGOs • EducationalCreative Industries
• Art & Culture
• Design/ Architectural firm
• Media/ Multimedia - Entertainment
Consumer Products
• Trading • Retail • Supply ChainFinancial Services
• Bank, Insurance • Asset Management • VC, PE, etc.Innovation and
Technology
• Green Trade• Renewable energy (EV, etc.)
• Bio Tech (Life Science, etc.)
• Electronics (Nanotech, etc.)
Information &
Communications
Technology
• Software/Hardware
& Cloud Solution
• Data Centre
Transport and Industrial
• Transport related (Sea, Land & Air)
• Commodities (Mining, etc.)
• Industrial products
(Supply Chain, Trading, etc.)
Tourism and Hospitality
• Food/ Beverage (wine, etc.)
• Restaurants/ Hotels