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(1)

Çamlı Yem Route Optimization

Team Members

Can Katrancı

Hande Öztop

Bilal Saraç

Project Advisors (Yaşar)

Levent Kandiller

Goran Lesaja

Bahar Turan

Project Advisors (Çamlı)

Gündüz Ilsever

Ahmet Kerpişçi

(2)

Contents

Çamlı Yem Agriculture and Livestock

Company’s Brands and Products

Turkey Livestock

Turkey’s Lifecycle

Order Cycle

Hatchery Process

Growing Period

Feed Production

(3)

Supply Chain of Turkey Production

Causes and Symptoms

The Problem

Vehicle Routing Problem

- Basic

- Classification

Objectives

Data

Initial Model for Feed Delivery

(4)

Çamlı Yem Agriculture and Livestock

Since 1983, company has served with its 10 production facilities

and over 10 brands.

Business Fields

Animal feeding

Plant nutrition

Stock farming (turkey and cattle)

(5)

Company’s Brands and Products

Feed Production

Cattle, Small Cattle and Poulty Feed (Çamlı Yem)

Fish Feed (Bioaqua)

Pet Food (Cooldog)

(6)

Pınar Fish Products (Pınar Balık)

Çamlı Denizden Retail Packs

Poultry Business (Çamlı Çiftliği)

Cattle Husbandry

(7)

Turkey Livestock

Consumption Forms

Mini turkey

Christmas turkey

(8)

Turkey’s Nutritional Value

Meat Type (100g) Calorie (Cal) Protein (gr) Fat (gr) Cholesterol (mgr) Calcium (mgr) Turkey Meat 158.8 28.0 3.52 69.41 18.82 Chicken Meat 164.7 24.8 3.52 85.88 15.29 Beef 282.3 23.1 17.64 90.58 10.58

Leg Breast Wing Neck Back Total

30 45 11 4 10 100

(9)

Turkey Lifecycle

EGG

SETTER

HATCHER

CHICK

BREEDING FARMS

SALES OF CHICKS

TURKEY

PINAR ET FACILITY

25 days

3 days

Sefe

rihi

sar

Ha

tc

hery

P

lant

105-120 days

(10)

Order Cycle

Quantity of chicks

(59,400 units)

Carcass tonnage

(505 tons)

Live turkey weights

(648 tons)

Quantity of live turkeys

(54,000 units)

Quantity of eggs

(65,340 units)

1 turkey = 78% carcass meat

Avg. weight of turkey = 12 kg

10% safety stock for chicks and eggs

(11)

Hatchery Process

PSP Machine

Egg Storage

Pre-Heating

Incubating

Fertility Examination

Separation

Vaccination

Debeaking

Boxing

Disinfection

(12)

Growing Period of Turkeys

Raising periods at breeding farms

Hens (Female) : 105 days

Toms (Male) : 120 days

There is a resting period of 2 weeks between two

production processes for each breeding farm.

Hens are slaughtered at about 14–16 weeks and toms at

about 18–20 weeks of age when they can weigh over

20 kg.

(13)

Feed Production

Quality Control

• Pre-Physical Examination • Toxin Analysis

• Analysis of protein, fat and starch

Feed Production

• Ration Determination • Mixing of Raw Materials

Feed Production

• Cooking • Shaping

Storage

(14)

Rations generally include corn and soybean meal, with

added vitamins and minerals, and is adjusted for protein,

carbohydrate and fat based on the age and nutrient

requirements.

Types of Feeds

(15)

Supply Chain of Turkey Production

Çamlı Hatchery

Plant

(16)

1

4

1

4

3

3

6

5

14

2

12

(17)

Routing Problem Long Distances Unbalanced Loading Frequency of Vehicles Deferral of Orders Urgent Orders Unsatisfied Demands on Time Manual Adhoc Dispatch Long Delivery Times Prolongation of Working Hours High Logistics Cost

(18)

Delivery Code

Vehicle

Date

Farm

Region

Load

Loading

Time

80226998

35AG2699

12.10.2013 SEBAHATTİN DÖMEN

ÖDEMİŞ

14.600

10:45:47

80226999

35AG2699

12.10.2013

Ceylan Mutlu

TİRE İZMİR

4.640

10:49:02

80226991

35HPD89

12.10.2013

Necdet Üstün

KEMALPAŞA 14.880

13:15:39

80227002

35AU6712

12.10.2013

Hedef R1 -Erkek

SEFERİHİSAR 12.340

14:10:30

80227016

35HB5464

12.10.2013

Hedef R1 -Erkek

SEFERİHİSAR 19.620

16:43:33

80227000

35AU6867

12.10.2013

Adem Süngü

TURGUTLU

7.700

20:27:01

80226993

35AU6867

12.10.2013

A. Gültekin

TURGUTLU

6.420

20:28:37

(19)

Vehicle

Delivery Code

Date

Farm

Region

35HNJ27

80226945

11.10.2013

HEDEF (L-2)erkek

SEFERİHİSAR

35HNJ27

80226944

11.10.2013

HEDEF (L1)erkek

SEFERİHİSAR

35HNJ27

80226943

11.10.2013

HEDEF (R-2)erkek

SEFERİHİSAR

35HNJ27

80226990

11.10.2013

FADİME KARSAVRAN

ALAŞEHİR

35HPD89

80226941

11.10.2013

H.TAŞKIRAN

TURGUTLU

35HPD89

80226942

11.10.2013

HEDEF (R-1)erkek

SEFERİHİSAR

Vehicle

Route

Distances

35HPD89

Izmir-Turgutlu

90

35HPD89

Izmir-Seferihisar

110

Total

200 km

Total Cost

502,93TL

(20)
(21)

07.10.2013 08.10.2013 09.10.2013 10.10.2013

11.10.2013 12.10.2013 Total

35AG2699

2 2 1 3 0 3 11

35AU6712

0 2 2 4 4 1 13

35AU6867

4 0 1 2 2 4 13

35HB5464

1 2 1 1 2 1 8

35HNJ27

2 2 1 2 4 0 11

35HPD89

1 4 2 0 3 1 11

Total

10 12 8 12 15 10 67

Vehicle Usages

(22)

The Problem

Delivery of chicks, turkeys and feeds

The lack of regular route planning

Determination of routes based on daily demands

without consideration of distances

Using vehicles inefficiently

Location selection for new facilities

Decisions are made only on the criteria of production

capacity and efficiency

(23)

Vehicle Routing Problem

Road Network

Customers

Depots

Vehicles

Drivers

(24)

Types of Vehicle Routing Problem

CVRP

VRPD

VRPTW

VRPPD

VRPBTW

VRPPDTW

DVRP

Route Length Backhauling

(25)

Objectives of the Problem

Minimizing the transportation cost (fuel cost, driver cost etc.)

Minimizing the travel time

Minimizing the number of vehicles

Minimizing the distance travelled

Balancing of the routes by travel time and vehicle load

(26)

• 6pm-5am for chicks • 6am-6pm for feeds • 6pm-5am for turkeys

• 1 Chick Truck • 6 Feed Trucks

• 18,000 Chicks for 1 Truck • 20 Tons Feeds for 1 Truck • 16 Tons Feeds for 5 Trucks • 594 Turkeys for 2 Trucks • 648 Turkeys for 6 Trucks • Chicks • Feeds • Turkeys • Fuel Cost • Driver Cost • Carrier Cost • Vehicle Fixed Cost

• Loading Times for turkeys • Loading Times for chicks • 15 min per 1 ton feed

ROUTE OPTIMIZATION DEMAND TIME WINDOWS VEHICLES CAPACITY LOADING/ UNLOADING TIMES COSTS

Problem Data

(27)

• 6pm-5am for chicks

• 6am-6pm for feeds

• 6pm-5am for turkeys

• 1 Chick Truck

• 18,000 Chicks for 1 Truck

• 20 Tons Feeds for 1 Truck • 16 Tons Feeds for 5 Trucks

• 594 Turkeys for 2 Trucks • 648 Turkeys for 6 Trucks • Chicks • Feeds • Turkeys • Fuel Cost • Driver Cost • Carrier Cost • Vehicle Fixed Cost

• Loading Times for turkeys • Loading Times for chicks

• 15 min per 1 ton feed

Problem Data

ROUTE OPTIMIZATION DEMAND TIME WINDOWS VEHICLES CAPACITY LOADING/ UNLOADING TIMES COSTS

(28)

No Vehicle Cages Capacity (3Turkeys/Cage) 1 35 MHU 12 198 594 2 35 MBH 55 198 594 3 35 CLJ 24 216 648 4 35 CLJ 27 216 648 5 35 MSJ 28 216 648 6 35 MSJ 29 216 648 7 35 CLJ 53 216 648 8 35 CLJ 55 216 648

No Vehicle Silos Capacity (4 Tons/Silo) 1 35 AG 2699 5 20 2 35 HB 5464 4 16 3 35 AU 6712 4 16 4 35 HNJ 27 4 16 5 35 HPD 89 4 16 6 35 AU 8667 4 16

No Vehicle Capacity (Chicks)

1 35 AG 7409 18,000

Capacity of Live Turkey Vehicles

Capacity of Feed Vehicles

Capacity of Chick Vehicle

(29)

Data for the Problem

Transportation Cost Calculations

Feed Transportation Cost = Distance

(km)

x (Unit Price of Fuel

(TL/km)

x 0.35)

+ Vehicle Fixed Cost

(TL/ton)

x Feed

(ton)

Turkey Transportation Cost = Distance

(km)

x (Unit Price of Fuel

(TL/km)

x 0.35)

+ Fixed Cost (Vehicle + Carrier)

Chick Transportation Cost = Distance

(km)

x 2.70

(TL/km)

(30)

Initial Model for the Feed Delivery

Decision Variables

Min

(31)

References

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