Çamlı Yem Route Optimization
Team Members
Can Katrancı
Hande Öztop
Bilal Saraç
Project Advisors (Yaşar)
Levent Kandiller
Goran Lesaja
Bahar Turan
Project Advisors (Çamlı)
Gündüz Ilsever
Ahmet Kerpişçi
Contents
Çamlı Yem Agriculture and Livestock
Company’s Brands and Products
Turkey Livestock
Turkey’s Lifecycle
Order Cycle
Hatchery Process
Growing Period
Feed Production
Supply Chain of Turkey Production
Causes and Symptoms
The Problem
Vehicle Routing Problem
- Basic
- Classification
Objectives
Data
Initial Model for Feed Delivery
Çamlı Yem Agriculture and Livestock
Since 1983, company has served with its 10 production facilities
and over 10 brands.
Business Fields
Animal feeding
Plant nutrition
Stock farming (turkey and cattle)
Company’s Brands and Products
Feed Production
Cattle, Small Cattle and Poulty Feed (Çamlı Yem)
Fish Feed (Bioaqua)
Pet Food (Cooldog)
Pınar Fish Products (Pınar Balık)
Çamlı Denizden Retail Packs
Poultry Business (Çamlı Çiftliği)
Cattle Husbandry
Turkey Livestock
Consumption Forms
Mini turkey
Christmas turkey
Turkey’s Nutritional Value
Meat Type (100g) Calorie (Cal) Protein (gr) Fat (gr) Cholesterol (mgr) Calcium (mgr) Turkey Meat 158.8 28.0 3.52 69.41 18.82 Chicken Meat 164.7 24.8 3.52 85.88 15.29 Beef 282.3 23.1 17.64 90.58 10.58Leg Breast Wing Neck Back Total
30 45 11 4 10 100
Turkey Lifecycle
EGG
SETTER
HATCHER
CHICK
BREEDING FARMS
SALES OF CHICKS
TURKEY
PINAR ET FACILITY
25 days
3 days
Sefe
rihi
sar
Ha
tc
hery
P
lant
105-120 days
Order Cycle
Quantity of chicks
(59,400 units)
Carcass tonnage
(505 tons)
Live turkey weights
(648 tons)
Quantity of live turkeys
(54,000 units)
Quantity of eggs
(65,340 units)
1 turkey = 78% carcass meat
Avg. weight of turkey = 12 kg
10% safety stock for chicks and eggs
Hatchery Process
PSP Machine
Egg Storage
Pre-Heating
Incubating
Fertility Examination
Separation
Vaccination
Debeaking
Boxing
Disinfection
Growing Period of Turkeys
Raising periods at breeding farms
Hens (Female) : 105 days
Toms (Male) : 120 days
There is a resting period of 2 weeks between two
production processes for each breeding farm.
Hens are slaughtered at about 14–16 weeks and toms at
about 18–20 weeks of age when they can weigh over
20 kg.
Feed Production
Quality Control
• Pre-Physical Examination • Toxin Analysis
• Analysis of protein, fat and starch
Feed Production
• Ration Determination • Mixing of Raw Materials
Feed Production
• Cooking • Shaping
Storage
Rations generally include corn and soybean meal, with
added vitamins and minerals, and is adjusted for protein,
carbohydrate and fat based on the age and nutrient
requirements.
Types of Feeds
Supply Chain of Turkey Production
Çamlı Hatchery
Plant
1
4
1
4
3
3
6
5
14
2
12
Routing Problem Long Distances Unbalanced Loading Frequency of Vehicles Deferral of Orders Urgent Orders Unsatisfied Demands on Time Manual Adhoc Dispatch Long Delivery Times Prolongation of Working Hours High Logistics Cost
Delivery Code
Vehicle
Date
Farm
Region
Load
Loading
Time
80226998
35AG2699
12.10.2013 SEBAHATTİN DÖMEN
ÖDEMİŞ
14.600
10:45:47
80226999
35AG2699
12.10.2013
Ceylan Mutlu
TİRE İZMİR
4.640
10:49:02
80226991
35HPD89
12.10.2013
Necdet Üstün
KEMALPAŞA 14.880
13:15:39
80227002
35AU6712
12.10.2013
Hedef R1 -Erkek
SEFERİHİSAR 12.340
14:10:30
80227016
35HB5464
12.10.2013
Hedef R1 -Erkek
SEFERİHİSAR 19.620
16:43:33
80227000
35AU6867
12.10.2013
Adem Süngü
TURGUTLU
7.700
20:27:01
80226993
35AU6867
12.10.2013
A. Gültekin
TURGUTLU
6.420
20:28:37
Vehicle
Delivery Code
Date
Farm
Region
35HNJ27
80226945
11.10.2013
HEDEF (L-2)erkek
SEFERİHİSAR
35HNJ27
80226944
11.10.2013
HEDEF (L1)erkek
SEFERİHİSAR
35HNJ27
80226943
11.10.2013
HEDEF (R-2)erkek
SEFERİHİSAR
35HNJ27
80226990
11.10.2013
FADİME KARSAVRAN
ALAŞEHİR
35HPD89
80226941
11.10.2013
H.TAŞKIRAN
TURGUTLU
35HPD89
80226942
11.10.2013
HEDEF (R-1)erkek
SEFERİHİSAR
Vehicle
Route
Distances
35HPD89
Izmir-Turgutlu
90
35HPD89
Izmir-Seferihisar
110
Total
200 km
Total Cost
502,93TL
07.10.2013 08.10.2013 09.10.2013 10.10.2013
11.10.2013 12.10.2013 Total
35AG2699
2 2 1 3 0 3 1135AU6712
0 2 2 4 4 1 1335AU6867
4 0 1 2 2 4 1335HB5464
1 2 1 1 2 1 835HNJ27
2 2 1 2 4 0 1135HPD89
1 4 2 0 3 1 11Total
10 12 8 12 15 10 67Vehicle Usages
The Problem
Delivery of chicks, turkeys and feeds
The lack of regular route planning
Determination of routes based on daily demands
without consideration of distances
Using vehicles inefficiently
Location selection for new facilities
Decisions are made only on the criteria of production
capacity and efficiency
Vehicle Routing Problem
Road Network
Customers
Depots
Vehicles
Drivers
Types of Vehicle Routing Problem
CVRP
VRPD
VRPTW
VRPPD
VRPBTW
VRPPDTW
DVRP
Route Length BackhaulingObjectives of the Problem
Minimizing the transportation cost (fuel cost, driver cost etc.)
Minimizing the travel time
Minimizing the number of vehicles
Minimizing the distance travelled
Balancing of the routes by travel time and vehicle load
• 6pm-5am for chicks • 6am-6pm for feeds • 6pm-5am for turkeys
• 1 Chick Truck • 6 Feed Trucks
• 18,000 Chicks for 1 Truck • 20 Tons Feeds for 1 Truck • 16 Tons Feeds for 5 Trucks • 594 Turkeys for 2 Trucks • 648 Turkeys for 6 Trucks • Chicks • Feeds • Turkeys • Fuel Cost • Driver Cost • Carrier Cost • Vehicle Fixed Cost
• Loading Times for turkeys • Loading Times for chicks • 15 min per 1 ton feed
ROUTE OPTIMIZATION DEMAND TIME WINDOWS VEHICLES CAPACITY LOADING/ UNLOADING TIMES COSTS
Problem Data
• 6pm-5am for chicks
• 6am-6pm for feeds
• 6pm-5am for turkeys
• 1 Chick Truck
• 18,000 Chicks for 1 Truck
• 20 Tons Feeds for 1 Truck • 16 Tons Feeds for 5 Trucks
• 594 Turkeys for 2 Trucks • 648 Turkeys for 6 Trucks • Chicks • Feeds • Turkeys • Fuel Cost • Driver Cost • Carrier Cost • Vehicle Fixed Cost
• Loading Times for turkeys • Loading Times for chicks
• 15 min per 1 ton feed
Problem Data
ROUTE OPTIMIZATION DEMAND TIME WINDOWS VEHICLES CAPACITY LOADING/ UNLOADING TIMES COSTSNo Vehicle Cages Capacity (3Turkeys/Cage) 1 35 MHU 12 198 594 2 35 MBH 55 198 594 3 35 CLJ 24 216 648 4 35 CLJ 27 216 648 5 35 MSJ 28 216 648 6 35 MSJ 29 216 648 7 35 CLJ 53 216 648 8 35 CLJ 55 216 648
No Vehicle Silos Capacity (4 Tons/Silo) 1 35 AG 2699 5 20 2 35 HB 5464 4 16 3 35 AU 6712 4 16 4 35 HNJ 27 4 16 5 35 HPD 89 4 16 6 35 AU 8667 4 16
No Vehicle Capacity (Chicks)
1 35 AG 7409 18,000
Capacity of Live Turkey Vehicles
Capacity of Feed Vehicles
Capacity of Chick Vehicle
Data for the Problem
Transportation Cost Calculations
Feed Transportation Cost = Distance
(km)
x (Unit Price of Fuel
(TL/km)
x 0.35)
+ Vehicle Fixed Cost
(TL/ton)
x Feed
(ton)
Turkey Transportation Cost = Distance
(km)
x (Unit Price of Fuel
(TL/km)
x 0.35)
+ Fixed Cost (Vehicle + Carrier)
Chick Transportation Cost = Distance
(km)
x 2.70
(TL/km)
Initial Model for the Feed Delivery
Decision Variables
Min