100 Opthalmology Questions for Practice

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100 opthalmology questions for practice 100 opthalmology questions for practice 09/07/2011

09/07/2011 2 Comments 2 Comments

1.

1. The The first first sign sign of of Cavernous Cavernous sinus sinus thrombosisthrombosis

a.

a. Non Non reacting reacting pupilpupil

b.

b. VIth VIth nerve nerve palsypalsy

c. Proptosis c. Proptosis

d.

d. Colour Colour vision vision problemsproblems

2.

2. Commonest Commonest cause cause of of bilateral bilateral proptosis proptosis in in adults adults is is seen seen inin

a. Metastasis a. Metastasis

b. Thyrotoxicosis b. Thyrotoxicosis

c.

c. Orbital Orbital cellulitiscellulitis

d.

d. Cavernous Cavernous haemangiomahaemangioma

3.

3. IOL IOL is is contraindicated contraindicated in in cataract cataract due due toto

a. Reiter’s

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b.

b. Ankylosing Ankylosing spondylitisspondylitis

c.

c. Juvenile Juvenile rheumatoid rheumatoid arthritisarthritis

d.

d. Fuchs Fuchs heterochromic heterochromic iridocylitisiridocylitis

4.

4. A A combination combination of of mental mental retardation retardation and and lens lens subluxation subluxation is is found found inin

a.

a. Airport’s Airport’s syndromesyndrome

b.

b. Marfan’s Marfan’s syndromesyndrome

c.

c. Down’s Down’s syndromesyndrome

d. Homocystinuria d. Homocystinuria

5.

5. When When the the colour colour of of one one iris iris is is different different from from the the other, other, it it is is calledcalled

a. Iridoschisis a. Iridoschisis

b. Iridodonesis b. Iridodonesis

c.

c. Heterochromia Heterochromia iridisiridis

d.

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a.

a. KeratoconusKeratoconus

b.

b. Pancoast Pancoast tumortumor

c.

c. Eales Eales diseasedisease

d. Nystagmius d. Nystagmius

7.

7. Commonest Commonest muscle muscle to to get get involved involved in in thyroid thyroid related related ophthalmopathyophthalmopathy

a.

a. Inferior Inferior rectusrectus

b.

b. Superior Superior rectusrectus

c.

c. Medial Medial rectusrectus

d.

d. Inferior Inferior obliqueoblique

8.

8. Vogt’s Vogt’s triad triad is is seen seen inin

a. Keratoconus a. Keratoconus

b.

b. Post Post attack attack of of herpes herpes simplexsimplex

c.

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9.

9. Young Young man pman presents resents with swith sudden udden painless painless loss loss of of vision. vision. On On examination examination there arthere are no e no systemicsystemic problems. Most probable diagnosis is

problems. Most probable diagnosis is

a.

a. Retinal Retinal detachmentdetachment

b. Cataract b. Cataract

c.

c. Eales Eales diseasedisease

d. OAG d. OAG

10.

10. True True about about Mooren’s Mooren’s ulcerulcer

a. Painless a. Painless

b.

b. Sudden Sudden loss loss of of visionvision

c.

c. Requires Requires steroidssteroids

d.

d. Drug Drug of of choice choice is is clindamicinclindamicin

11.

11. Minimum Minimum endothelial cell endothelial cell density (per density (per mm square) mm square) in cornea in cornea to maintain to maintain corneal transparency iscorneal transparency is

a. 3000 a. 3000

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d. 2500 d. 2500

12.

12. Rubeosis Rubeosis iridis iridis is is not not seen seen inin

a. CRVO a. CRVO

b.

b. Diabetic Diabetic retinopathyretinopathy

c.

c. Hypertensive Hypertensive retinopathyretinopathy

d.

d. Ocular Ocular ischaemic ischaemic syndromesyndrome

13.

13. Chorio Chorio retinitis retinitis is is caused caused by by all all exceptexcept

a. Oncocerciasis a. Oncocerciasis b. Cytomegalovirus b. Cytomegalovirus c. Toxoplamosis c. Toxoplamosis d. Cryptococcosis d. Cryptococcosis 14.

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c.

c. Loss Loss of of contrast contrast sensitivitysensitivity

d.

d. Abnormal Abnormal pupillary pupillary reactionsreactions

15.

15. Patient presents Patient presents with IOP with IOP of 55mm of 55mm Hg, deep Hg, deep AC, some cells AC, some cells and flare, and flare, hypermature cataract, hypermature cataract, and isand is diabetic. Diagnosis is

diabetic. Diagnosis is

a.

a. Angle Angle closure closure glaucomaglaucoma

b.

b. Acute anterior Acute anterior uveitisuveitis

c.

c. Phacolytic Phacolytic glaucomaglaucoma

d.

d. Neovascular glaucomaNeovascular glaucoma

16.

16. Herpes Zoster Herpes Zoster ophthalmicus in ophthalmicus in a 25 a 25 yrs old yrs old patient is patient is an indicatian indication foron for

a.

a. ANA ANA for for SLESLE

b.

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17.

17. A 40 A 40 yrs old yrs old rheumatoid rheumatoid arthritis patients arthritis patients presents with presents with gradual decrease gradual decrease in vision in vision during the during the pastpast few months. Most probable diagnosis

few months. Most probable diagnosis

a.

a. Age Age related related Macular Macular degenerationdegeneration

b.

b. Diabetic retinopathyDiabetic retinopathy

c.

c. Steroid Steroid induced induced cataractcataract

d.

d. Dry eyesDry eyes

18.

18. Amaurotic Amaurotic cat’s cat’s eye eye reflex reflex is is seen seen inin

a.

a. Retrolental Retrolental fibroplasiasfibroplasias

b. Retinoblastoma b. Retinoblastoma

c.

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Cancel Anytime. c. Strabismus c. Strabismus d. Glaucoma d. Glaucoma 20.

20. A constracted A constracted pupil responpupil responds to ds to accommodation baccommodation but light ut light reflex is absreflex is absunt. It unt. It isis

a.

a. Adie’s Adie’s pupilpupil

b.

b. Hutchinson pupilHutchinson pupil

c.

c. Argyll Argyll Robertson Robertson pupilpupil

d.

d. Marcus GunnMarcus Gunn

21.

21. Which of the Which of the following following is a cause ois a cause of sudden blif sudden blindness in a ndness in a quiet eye with quiet eye with normal media normal media and fundusand fundus

a.

a. Vitreous Vitreous haemorrhagehaemorrhage

b.

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b.

b. Cystoid macular Cystoid macular edemaedema

c.

c. Tractional Tractional detachmentdetachment

d.

d. Neovascular glaucomaNeovascular glaucoma

23.

23. Treatment of choice in Elschnia’s peals isTreatment of choice in Elschnia’s peals is

a. Trabeculotomy a. Trabeculotomy

b. Goniotomy b. Goniotomy

c. Nd

c. Nd – – YAG capsulotomy YAG capsulotomy

d.

d. Para centesisPara centesis

24.

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a.

a. Raised Raised yellow yellow plaques plaques on on upper upper lidslids

b.

b. Seen in Seen in elderly elderly womenwomen

c.

c. Associated Associated with with hypercholesterolemiahypercholesterolemia

d.

d. Is malignantIs malignant

26.

26. All All are are retinal retinal changes changes in in myopia myopia exceptexcept

a.

a. Anterior Anterior staphylomastaphyloma

b.

b. Foster fuchs Foster fuchs spotspot

c.

c. Posterior Posterior staphylomastaphyloma

d.

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28.

28. A diabetic A diabetic develops sdevelops severe glaucoma aftevere glaucoma after 20 yrs, er 20 yrs, on examination on examination IOP is IOP is 50 mm, has 50 mm, has cornealcorneal edema, new blood vessels at pupillary margin, cup disc ratio

edema, new blood vessels at pupillary margin, cup disc ratio of 0.8, which kind of glaucoma is itof 0.8, which kind of glaucoma is it

a.

a. Pigmentary glaucomaPigmentary glaucoma

b.

b. Neovascular glaucomaNeovascular glaucoma

c.

c. Malignant Malignant glaucomaglaucoma

d.

d. Angle closure Angle closure glaucomaglaucoma

29.

29. Microspherophakia Microspherophakia is is commonly commonly seen seen inin

a.

a. Weil Weil Marchesani Marchesani syndromesyndrome

b.

b. Marfan’s Marfan’s syndromesyndrome

c. Homocystinuria c. Homocystinuria

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c. Retinoblastoma c. Retinoblastoma

d.

d. Malignant melanomaMalignant melanoma

31.

31. Malignancies Malignancies which mimiwhich mimic features c features of anterior of anterior or posterior or posterior uveitis uveitis are calledare called

a. Amaurosis a. Amaurosis

b.

b. Masquerade syndromeMasquerade syndrome

c. Microtropia c. Microtropia

d. Opsoclonus d. Opsoclonus

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b.

b. Reiter’s Reiter’s syndrome syndrome –– Conjunctivitis Conjunctivitis

c.

c. Tuberculosis Tuberculosis - - Phlyctenular Phlyctenular conjunctivitisconjunctivitis

d. Le

d. Leprosy prosy - - Optic Optic neuritisneuritis

34.

34. When adhesiWhen adhesion of on of lid lid to globe to globe takes place takes place it is it is calledcalled

a. Ankyloblepharon a. Ankyloblepharon b. Lagophthalmus b. Lagophthalmus c. Symblepharon c. Symblepharon

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Cancel Anytime. a. Vitreous a. Vitreous b. Sclera b. Sclera c. Uvea c. Uvea d. Retina d. Retina 37.

37. Regarding Regarding corneal corneal transplantation transplantation what what is is truetrue

a.

a. Whole Whole eye eye preserved preserved in in tissue tissue cultureculture

b.

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39.

39. Arden Arden index index is is seen seen inin

a. ERG a. ERG b. EOG b. EOG c. VER c. VER d. Perimetry d. Perimetry 40.

40. Young female Young female presents with presents with unilateral propunilateral proptosis which tosis which increases on increases on bending bending forward, no forward, no thrill orthrill or bruit. Diagnosis

bruit. Diagnosis

a. Neurofibromatosis a. Neurofibromatosis

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d. Catalase d. Catalase

42.

42. All All are impare important causes ortant causes of of childhood childhood blindness blindness in in India exceptIndia except

a. Glaucoma a. Glaucoma

b.

b. Congenital dacryocystitisCongenital dacryocystitis

c. Malnutrition c. Malnutrition

d.

d. Ophthalmia neonatorumOphthalmia neonatorum

43. Roseola

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c.

c. Collapse Collapse of of vitreousvitreous

d.

d. Detachment of Detachment of vitreousvitreous

45.

45. Lisch Lisch nodules nodules are are seen seen in:in:

a. Retinoblastoma a. Retinoblastoma

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b.

b. Damage to Damage to suprageniculate suprageniculate pathwaypathway

c.

c. Internal Internal opthalmoplegiaopthalmoplegia

d.

d. Damage to Damage to puspillary puspillary sphinctersphincter

48.

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a. Normal a. Normal

b.

b. Higher than Higher than normalnormal

c.

c. Lower Lower than than normalnormal

d.

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53.

53. Blue Blue sclera sclera may bmay be ase associated wisociated with th all all except:except:

a.

a. Marfan’s Marfan’s syndromesyndrome

b. Buphtalmos b. Buphtalmos

c. Exophtalmos c. Exophtalmos

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d.

d. 4 4 DD

56.

56. Inverted Inverted Purkinje Purkinje images images are are seen seen onon

a.

a. Anterior Anterior surface surface of of corneacornea

b.

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c.

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b. Foster

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64.

64. Crowding Crowding phenomena phenomena is is seen seen inin

a. Myopia a. Myopia

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d.

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c.

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